Welding return line
By designing a welding reflow line including fixture base, slider, long shaft mechanism, short shaft mechanism and drive mechanism, the problem of inaccurate positioning accuracy of the existing welding reflow line is solved, and the rapid and precise position control of the fixture base is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421706719.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the process where the positioning accuracy is required for the existing welding reflow lines, there are problems such as inaccurate positioning accuracy, resulting in inaccurate plate placement and low equipment efficiency.
A welding reflow line including a fixture base, a slider, a long axis mechanism, a short axis mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. Through the precise movement and docking of these components, the fast and precise position control of the fixture base is achieved.
Improve the fixture positioning accuracy, achieve fast and precise position control, simplify the structure, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222931957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery processing, in particular to a welding return line. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of lithium-ion batteries, there are many steps in one process, which may lead to too large equipment and insufficient efficiency. To solve these problems, a welding return line is added.
[0003] In the existing process of the welding return line, due to the difficulty in processing and assembling parts, the welding return line has high requirements for positioning accuracy. For example, in the adapter plate station, inaccurate positioning will lead to inaccurate sheet placement, resulting in a decrease in equipment yield and low work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding return line, which can achieve fast and accurate position control, improve the positioning accuracy of the fixture, has a simple structure and high work efficiency.
[0005] The embodiments of the utility model are realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A welding return line includes:
[0007] A fixture base, which is arranged on a slider;
[0008] A long-side moving component, including at least two long-axis mechanisms for conveying the fixture base, and the long-axis mechanism includes a first X-axis linear guide rail;
[0009] A short-side moving component, including at least two short-axis mechanisms for conveying the fixture base, and the short-axis mechanism includes a Y-axis moving mechanism and a second X-axis linear guide rail. The second X-axis linear guide rail is arranged on the moving end of the Y-axis moving mechanism for butt-joint matching between the first X-axis linear guide rail and the second X-axis guide rail;
[0010] A driving mechanism, which prompts the slider to slide along the first X-axis linear guide rail or the second X-axis linear guide rail;
[0011] At least two of the long-axis mechanisms and at least two of the short-axis mechanisms form a circuitous circulating conveyor line.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of the sliders are arranged on the circuitous circulating conveyor line, and a plurality of the fixture bases are detachably connected in sequence.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, a connecting wheel is provided at one end of the clamp base, and a connecting groove is provided at the other end of the clamp base, and the connecting wheel of the clamp base is detachably connected to the connecting groove of another adjacent clamp base.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes an X-axis moving mechanism and a follower for driving the clamp base to move, and the X-axis moving mechanism drives the follower to move along the X-axis direction to cause the clamp base to move along the X-axis direction.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the follower includes a follower structure and a Y-axis telescopic member that causes the follower structure to telescope and move along the Y-axis direction. A follower groove is provided on one side of the clamp base close to the follower structure, and a cam matching the follower groove is provided at one end of the follower structure.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting groove is arranged horizontally through the clamp base along the Y-axis direction, and the Y-axis moving mechanism can drive the connecting groove of the clamp base along the Y-axis direction to insert into the connecting wheel of another clamp base and limit the clamp base.
[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom of each of the clamp bases corresponds to at least two of the sliding blocks.
[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, a detection mechanism is provided on one side of the long axis mechanism.
[0019] According to a preferred embodiment, the two long-axis mechanisms and the two short-axis mechanisms form the rectangular circuitous circulation conveying line.
[0020] According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting groove is arranged horizontally with a width outside and a narrowness inside, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting groove, and the shape and size of the first X-axis linear guide rail and the second X-axis linear guide rail are adapted to each other.
[0021] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0022] The utility model provides a fixture base arranged on a slider, one or more sliders are arranged corresponding to one fixture base, and the slider can move accurately along a first X-axis linear guide and a second X-axis linear guide, so that the fixture base can be accurately transported and transferred between two or more first X-axis linear guides, the slider between the first X-axis linear guide and the second X-axis linear guide is matched and transferred by a Y-axis moving mechanism, and the driving mechanism causes the slider to slide along the first X-axis linear guide or the second X-axis linear guide; fast and accurate position control is achieved, the positioning accuracy of the fixture is improved, the structure is simple, and the working efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following attached drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related attached drawings can also be obtained based on these attached drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a welding return wire provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a welding return wire provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixture base and a driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixture base provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a partial side view structural schematic diagram of a welding return wire provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference numerals: 1, fixture base; 2, slider; 3, long-axis mechanism; 31, first X-axis linear guide rail; 4, short-axis mechanism; 41, second X-axis linear guide rail; 42, Y-axis moving mechanism; 5, connecting wheel; 6, connecting groove; 7, driving mechanism; 71, X-axis moving mechanism; 72, follower; 721, follower structure; 722, Y-axis telescopic member; 8, follower groove; 9, cam; 10, detection mechanism. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] For better understanding and implementation, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of this utility model herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0033] Embodiment
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a soldering return wire, comprising: a fixture base 1, the fixture base 1 is arranged on a slider 2; a long-side moving assembly, including at least two long-axis mechanisms 3 for conveying the fixture base 1, the long-axis mechanism 3 includes a first X-axis linear guide 31; a short-side moving assembly, including at least two short-axis mechanisms 4 for conveying the fixture base 1, the short-axis mechanism 4 includes a Y-axis moving mechanism 42 and a second X-axis linear guide 41, the second X-axis linear guide 41 is arranged on the moving end of the Y-axis moving mechanism 42 for docking and matching the first X-axis linear guide 31 with the second X-axis guide; a driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 causes the slider 2 to slide along the first X-axis linear guide 31 or the second X-axis linear guide 41; at least two long-axis mechanisms 3 and at least two short-axis mechanisms 4 form a circuitous circulation conveyor line, and the slider 2 is matched with the first X-axis linear guide 31 and the second X-axis linear guide 41.
[0035] Preferably, a plurality of sliders 2 are arranged on the circuitous circulation conveyor line, and a plurality of fixture bases 1 are detachably connected in sequence.
[0036] Preferably, one end of the fixture base 1 is provided with a connecting wheel 5, the other end of the fixture base 1 is provided with a connecting groove 6, and the connecting wheel 5 of the fixture base 1 is detachably connected with the connecting groove 6 of an adjacent another fixture base 1.
[0037] Preferably, the driving mechanism 7 includes an X-axis moving mechanism 71 and a follower 72 for driving the fixture base 1 to move, and the X-axis moving mechanism 71 drives the follower 72 to move along the X-axis direction to cause the fixture base 1 to move along the X-axis direction.
[0038] Preferably, the follower 72 includes a follower structure 721 and a Y-axis telescopic member 722 for causing the follower structure 721 to telescopically move along the Y-axis direction. A follower groove 8 is arranged on one side of the fixture base 1 close to the follower structure 721, and a cam 9 matching the follower groove 8 is arranged at one end of the follower structure 721.
[0039] Preferably, the connecting groove 6 horizontally penetrates through the fixture base 1 along the Y-axis direction, and the Y-axis moving mechanism 42 can drive the connecting groove 6 of the fixture base 1 along the Y-axis direction to sleeved on the connecting wheel 5 of another fixture base 1 and limit the fixture base 1.
[0040] Preferably, at least two sliders 2 correspond to the bottom of each fixture base 1.
[0041] Preferably, a detection mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the long-axis mechanism 3.
[0042] Preferably, two long-axis mechanisms 3 and two short-axis mechanisms 4 form a rectangular meandering loop conveyor line.
[0043] Preferably, the connecting groove 6 is horizontally arranged with a wider outer side and a narrower inner side, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting groove 6, and the shapes and sizes of the first X-axis linear guide rail 31 and the second X-axis linear guide rail 41 are adapted to each other.
[0044] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0045] In this embodiment, two long-axis mechanisms 3 and two short-axis mechanisms 4 form a rectangular meandering loop conveyor line. The two long-axis mechanisms 3 are arranged in parallel side by side. The two short-axis mechanisms 4 are parallel to each other. The two short-axis mechanisms 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the long-axis mechanism 3, so that the two adjacent ends of the two long-axis mechanisms 3 are transferred by the Y-axis moving mechanism 42 in the corresponding short-axis mechanism 4. One end of the two first X-axis linear guide rails 31 drives the second X-axis linear guide rail 41 to be respectively matched with the two first X-axis linear guide rails 31 through the Y-axis moving mechanism 42. When the first X-axis linear guide rail 31 in the front is matched and docked with the second X-axis linear guide rail 41, the slider 2 on the first X-axis linear guide rail 31 is driven by the driving mechanism 7 and slides into the second X-axis linear guide rail 41. The moving end of the Y-axis moving mechanism 42 drives the second X-axis linear guide rail 41 with the slider 2 to move backward to be matched with the first X-axis moving mechanism 71 at the rear. The slider 2 on the second X-axis linear mechanism slides into the first X-axis linear guide rail 31 at the rear, completing the transfer of the slider 2. Since the fixture base 1 is installed on the slider 2, the conversion of the fixture base 1 is completed. Similarly, the two adjacent ends on the other side of the two first X-axis linear guide rails 31 are also transferred through the adjacent short-axis mechanism 4, thus forming a complete closed meandering loop conveyor line.
[0046] In this embodiment, every two sliders 2 are provided corresponding to one fixture base 1, that is, two sliders 2 are fixedly connected to one fixture base 1 and move together. A plurality of fixture bases 1 are sequentially connected on each first X-axis linear guide rail 31. The driving mechanism 7 drives the follower 72 to move along the X-axis direction through the X-axis moving mechanism 71, as shown in the appendix Figure 1The X-axis direction is the horizontal left-right direction, and the Y-axis direction is the vertical up-down direction. The follower 72 includes a follower structure 721 and a Y-axis telescopic member 722. The Y-axis telescopic member 722 can select a telescopic mechanism such as a cylinder to drive the follower structure 721 to reciprocate back and forth, that is, move in the Y-axis direction. A cam 9 is provided at one end of the follower structure 721 close to the corresponding first X-axis linear guide 31. The telescopic end of the Y-axis telescopic member 722 drives the cam 9 to extend into the follower groove 8 for cooperation. When the X-axis drives the follower structure 721 to move left and right, it will drive the cam 9 that cooperates with the follower groove 8 to move left and right, thereby causing the fixture base 1 to move left and right. Further, the connected fixture base 1 also moves accordingly, so as to drive all the fixture bases 1 on the first X-axis linear guide 31 where it is located. In addition, the first X-axis linear guide 31, the slider 2, the Y-axis moving mechanism 42, and the X-axis moving mechanism 71 can also select a linear module to drive the fixture base 1. Both the cam 9 and the connecting wheel 5 are selected as wheel-shaped structures, which are convenient for wear during the cooperation process, improve the cooperation efficiency, and reduce losses.
[0047] The follower groove 8 is located in the middle of the fixture base 1. The follower groove 8 of each fixture base 1 can be matched with the cam 9. Therefore, the cam 9 on the follower structure 721 is promoted by the Y-axis telescopic member 722 to replace the follower grooves 8 of different fixture bases 1 for cooperation, so as to avoid the insufficient movement stroke of the fixture base 1 provided by the X-axis moving mechanism 71.
[0048] The connecting groove 6 is horizontally arranged front and back at one end of the fixture base 1. The connecting wheel 5 of the fixture base 1 can move back and forth and extend into the connecting groove 6 of another fixture base 1 to achieve detachable cooperation. Since the first X-axis linear guide 31 ensures that the fixture base 1 cannot move back and forth, the fixture base 1 can only move along the X-axis, which limits the position of the die base on the same X-axis linear guide in the Y-axis direction. Only during the Y-axis moving mechanism 42 of the short-axis mechanism 4, the second X-axis linear guide 41, and the connecting wheel 5 of the fixture base 1 located on the second X-axis linear guide 41 can move back and forth and extend into the connecting groove 6 of another fixture base 1. The connecting groove 6 is connected front and back and is wider outside and narrower inside, which has a guiding effect and is convenient for the connecting wheel 5 to slide into the connecting groove 6.
[0049] The detection mechanism 10 on one side of the long-axis mechanism 3 can detect the position of the fixture base 1 and the quality of the fixture base 1. The through hole opened at the bottom of the connecting groove 6 can further limit the position of the connecting wheel 5, or a detection unit is arranged below the through hole to detect whether the connecting wheel 5 is on the connecting groove 6.
[0050] The technical means disclosed by the solution of the present utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A welding reflow line, characterized in that: include: A fixture base, wherein the fixture base is arranged on the slider; A long side moving assembly, comprising at least two long axis mechanisms for conveying the fixture base, wherein the long axis mechanism comprises a first X-axis linear guide rail; A short side moving assembly, comprising at least two short axis mechanisms for conveying the fixture base, wherein the short axis mechanism comprises a Y axis moving mechanism and a second X axis linear guide rail, wherein the second X axis linear guide rail is arranged on a moving end of the Y axis moving mechanism, and is used for docking and matching the first X axis linear guide rail with the second X axis guide rail; A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism causes the slider to slide along the first X-axis linear guide rail or the second X-axis linear guide rail; At least two of the long-axis mechanisms and at least two of the short-axis mechanisms are used to form a circuitous circulation conveying line.
2. The soldering reflow line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuitous circulation conveyor line is provided with a plurality of the sliding blocks, and a plurality of the clamp bases are detachably connected in sequence.
3. The soldering reflow line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting wheel is arranged at one end of the clamp base, and a connecting groove is arranged at the other end of the clamp base. The connecting wheel of the clamp base is detachably connected to the connecting groove of another adjacent clamp base.
4. The soldering reflow line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes an X-axis moving mechanism and a follower for driving the clamp base to move. The X-axis moving mechanism drives the follower to move along the X-axis direction to cause the clamp base to move along the X-axis direction.
5. The soldering reflow line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The follower includes a follower structure and a Y-axis telescopic member that causes the follower structure to telescope along the Y-axis direction. A follower groove is provided on one side of the fixture base close to the follower structure, and a cam matching the follower groove is provided at one end of the follower structure.
6. The soldering reflow line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting groove is arranged horizontally through the clamp base along the Y-axis direction, and the Y-axis moving mechanism can drive the connecting groove of the clamp base along the Y-axis direction to be inserted into the connecting wheel of another clamp base and limit the clamp base.
7. The soldering reflow line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the clamp bases corresponds to at least two of the sliding blocks.
8. The soldering reflow line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the long axis mechanism.
9. The soldering reflow line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two long-axis mechanisms and the two short-axis mechanisms form the rectangular circuitous circulation conveying line.
10. The soldering reflow line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting groove is arranged horizontally with a width outside and a narrowness inside, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting groove, and the shape and size of the first X-axis linear guide rail and the second X-axis linear guide rail are adapted.