Feeding bin of screw machine

By designing the movable connection assembly and embedded limit structure in the screw machine feed silo, the problem of cylinder retraction is solved, extending the service life and ensuring the normal operation of the feed system.

CN222932198UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03HEFEI YANLI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421558377.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replenishing screws, the cylinder retraction is hindered, affecting the service life.

Method used

A screw machine feed silo is designed, adopting a movable connection assembly and an embedded limit structure to ensure that the silo shielding assembly is not hindered by screws beyond the screw part of the screw compartment when it moves back, and ensures normal retraction of the cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the service life of the cylinder and ensures the normal operation of the feeding system and the extension of the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a screw machine feeding bin which comprises a screw machine feeding bin body, a discharging assembly arranged on the screw machine feeding bin body and a screw bin arranged on the screw machine feeding bin body. A connecting plate is installed outside the movable end of the air cylinder, a position adjusting plate is fixed outside the connecting plate, a movable connecting assembly is arranged at the top end of the position adjusting plate, and a stock bin shielding assembly is installed at the top of the position adjusting plate through the movable connecting assembly; the stock bin shielding assembly is movably connected to the top end of the position adjusting plate through the movable connecting assembly, and the connecting sliding block transversely moves in the sliding groove along with blocking of the stock bin shielding assembly, so that normal retraction of the air cylinder is not affected by the blocking state of the stock bin shielding assembly, and the service life of the air cylinder is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a feeding bin for a screw machine. Background Art

[0002] When adding screws to the screw machine silo, the specific model of the screw is determined mainly by scanning the electronic tag on the screw packaging bag. The operator uses a barcode scanner to scan the electronic tag on the screw packaging bag, and the PC receives the scan signal and compares the correlation between the received signal and the internally stored information. If the match is correct, the PLC transmits a signal to the cylinder on the feeder. The cylinder drives the silo cover to move horizontally, unlocking the silo and allowing the operator to pour the screws into the feeder.

[0003] In this solution, the cylinder and the silo cover are fixedly connected. Therefore, when the operator replenishes the screws, it is necessary to ensure that the total amount of the screws does not exceed the opening plane of the silo. Otherwise, when the cylinder drives the silo cover to move horizontally back to its original position, the excess part will conflict with the silo cover, thereby limiting the return of the silo cover. The normal retraction of the cylinder is hindered, which is likely to affect its service life. For this reason, we proposed a screw machine supply silo. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a screw machine feeding bin.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screw machine feed bin, comprising a screw machine feed bin main body, a discharging assembly arranged on the screw machine feed bin main body, and a screw bin arranged on the screw machine feed bin main body, a cylinder is arranged on the side of the screw machine feed bin main body, a connecting plate is installed on the outside of the movable end of the cylinder, a position adjustment plate is fixed on the outside of the connecting plate, a movable connection assembly is arranged on the top of the position adjustment plate, a bin shielding assembly is installed on the top of the position adjustment plate through the movable connection assembly, and the bin shielding assembly is movably connected to the top of the position adjustment plate through the movable connection assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the discharging assembly is communicated with the screw bin, and the discharging assembly and the screw bin cooperate to form a screw conveying channel.

[0007] Preferably, the position adjustment plate is nested and connected to a side surface of the connecting plate, the position adjustment plate is fixed in the connecting plate by friction, and the connecting plate provides a lateral connection position adjustment space for the position adjustment plate.

[0008] Preferably, the movable connection assembly includes a chute, a connection slider, a spring and a connection bolt. The chute is opened at the middle position of the top of the position adjustment plate. The connection slider is arranged at the middle of the chute. There are two groups of springs in total. The two groups of springs are respectively arranged on both sides inside the chute. Both ends of the two groups of springs are respectively in contact connection with the outer wall of the connection slider and the inner wall of the chute. The connection bolt is threadedly connected inside the connection slider.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the connection slider extends to the outside of the chute, and the connection bolt passes through the bin shielding assembly and is connected to the connection slider.

[0010] Preferably, the bin shielding assembly includes a bin plate and a connection hole. The end of the bin plate is arranged above the position adjustment plate. The connection hole is opened at the middle position of the end of the bin plate. The connection bolt passes through the connection hole to fix the chute to the end of the connection slider.

[0011] Preferably, the bin shielding assembly further includes two groups of limit holes. The two groups of limit holes are respectively opened on both sides of the end of the bin plate. An embedding bolt is sleeved inside the limit hole. Embedding bolt holes matching the limit holes are opened on both sides of the top end of the position adjustment plate. The bottom end of the embedding bolt is embedded into the embedding bolt hole.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the embedding bolt and the top opening of the embedding bolt hole are both rounded. The embedding bolt and the embedding bolt hole cooperate to form an embedded limit structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The present invention is provided with a movable connection assembly. When the bin shielding assembly is hindered by the screws exceeding the screw bin during the backward movement, the connection slider moves horizontally inside the chute as the bin shielding assembly is hindered, so that the hindered state of the bin shielding assembly will not affect the normal retraction of the cylinder and avoid affecting the service life of the cylinder.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, embedding bolt holes matching the limit holes are opened on both sides of the top end of the adjustment plate. The bottom end of the embedding bolt is embedded into the embedding bolt hole. The embedding bolt and the embedding bolt hole cooperate to form an embedded limit structure, which is used to assist in restricting the relative position between the bin plate and the adjustment plate in the normal sliding state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional unfolded structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A in

[0020] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0021] 1. Screw machine feeding bin main body; 2. Discharge assembly; 3. Screw bin; 4. Cylinder; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Position adjusting plate; 7. Movable connection assembly; 71. Slide groove; 72. Connecting slider; 73. Spring; 74. Connecting bolt; 8. Bin shielding assembly; 81. Bin plate; 82. Connecting hole; 83. Limiting hole; 9. Embedding bolt; 10. Embedding bolt hole. Specific embodiments

[0022] The following further elaborates the present utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and embodiments on the above and other technical features and advantages of the present utility model. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present utility model provides a screw machine feeding bin, including a screw machine feeding bin main body 1, a discharge assembly 2 provided on the screw machine feeding bin main body 1, and a screw bin 3 provided on the screw machine feeding bin main body 1. The discharge assembly 2 is communicated with the screw bin 3, and the discharge assembly 2 and the screw bin 3 cooperate to form a screw conveying channel. The screws put into the screw bin 3 are sent out one by one through the discharge assembly 2;

[0025] A cylinder 4 is provided on the side of the screw machine feeding bin main body 1. A connecting plate 5 is installed outside the movable end of the cylinder 4. A position adjusting plate 6 is fixed outside the connecting plate 5. The position adjusting plate 6 is nested and connected to the side of the connecting plate 5. The position adjusting plate 6 is fixed in the connecting plate 5 by friction. The connecting plate 5 provides a lateral connection position adjustment space for the position adjusting plate 6. When the cylinder 4 is in a fully contracted state, the setting mode of the position adjusting plate 6 on the connecting plate 5 can be adjusted by pushing the position adjusting plate 6, so that the position adjusting plate 6 is kept in a setting state aligned with the screw bin 3. A movable connection assembly 7 is provided at the top of the position adjusting plate 6, and a bin shielding assembly 8 is installed on the top of the position adjusting plate 6 through the movable connection assembly 7. The bin shielding assembly 8 completely covers the top of the screw bin 3 under the restriction of the position adjusting plate 6 to completely close the screw bin 3;

[0026] When the sliding return of the bin shielding component 8 is blocked along with the position adjustment plate 6, the bin shielding component slides relative to the position adjustment plate 6 by relying on the movable connection component 7. The bin shielding component 8 is movably connected to the top of the position adjustment plate 6 through the movable connection component 7. The movable connection component 7 includes a chute 71, a connection slider 72, a spring 73, and a connection bolt 74;

[0027] The chute 71 is opened at the middle position of the top of the position adjustment plate 6. The connection slider 72 is arranged in the middle of the chute 71. There are two groups of springs 73. The two groups of springs 73 are respectively arranged on both inner sides of the chute 71. Both ends of the two groups of springs 73 are respectively in contact connection with the outer wall of the connection slider 72 and the inner wall of the chute 71. The connection bolt 74 is threadedly connected inside the connection slider 72. The top end of the connection slider 72 extends to the outside of the chute 71. The connection bolt 74 passes through the bin shielding component 8 and is connected to the connection slider 72. The bin shielding component 8 is held by the connection slider 72 and maintains a certain distance from the top of the position adjustment plate 6, reducing the sliding friction between the bin shielding component 8 and the position adjustment plate 6;

[0028] When the bin shielding component 8 moves back under the drive of the air cylinder 4, the connecting plate 5, the position adjustment plate 6, and the movable connection component 7 and is blocked by the screws exceeding the screw bin 3, the air cylinder 4 continues to drive the connecting plate 5 and the position adjustment plate 6 to move back. The connection slider 72 horizontally moves inside the chute 71 as the bin shielding component 8 is blocked, so that the blocked state of the bin shielding component 8 will not affect the normal retraction of the air cylinder 4. During this process, the spring 73 in contact with the connection slider 72 deforms under force. After the operator levels the screws exceeding the screw bin 3 again, the spring 73 returns to its initial form. Under the elastic force of the spring 73, the connection slider 72 is pushed to the initial position. The bin shielding component 8 connected to the connection slider 72 moves to the initial position synchronously with the connection slider 72 and resumes the shielding effect on the screw bin 3.

[0029] The bin shielding component 8 includes a bin plate 81 and a connection hole 82;

[0030] The end of the bin plate 81 is arranged above the position adjustment plate 6. The connection hole 82 is opened at the middle position of the end of the bin plate 81. The connection bolt 74 passes through the connection hole 82 to fix the chute 71 to the end of the connection slider 72.

[0031] The silo shielding assembly 8 further includes two groups of limit holes 83, which are respectively opened on both sides of the end of the silo plate 81. An embedding bolt 9 is sleeved inside the limit hole 83. Embedding bolt holes 10 matching the limit holes 83 are opened on both sides of the top end of the position adjustment plate 6. The bottom end of the embedding bolt 9 is embedded into the embedding bolt hole 10. Rounding treatments are made at the bottom of the embedding bolt 9 and the top opening of the embedding bolt hole 10. The embedding bolt 9 and the embedding bolt hole 10 cooperate to form an embedded limit structure, which plays an auxiliary role in limiting the relative positions of the silo shielding assembly 8 and the position adjustment plate 6, and ensures the stability of the relative positions between the two under normal conditions. When the silo plate 81 is not hindered by screws, the embedding bolt 9 and the embedding bolt hole 10 cooperate to limit the relative position of the silo plate 81. When the silo plate 81 is hindered by lateral movement, the silo plate 81 moves laterally relative to the position adjustment plate 6, and the embedding bolt 9 moves out of the inside of the embedding bolt hole 10 through friction as the silo plate 81 moves laterally, so that it no longer assists in restricting the lateral movement of the silo plate 81.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are illustrative rather than restrictive to the present invention. Those skilled in the art understand that many changes, modifications, and even equivalents can be made within the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the present invention, but all will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw machine feeding bin, characterized in that: It includes a screw machine feed bin body, a discharging assembly arranged on the screw machine feed bin body, and a screw bin arranged on the screw machine feed bin body, a cylinder is arranged on the side of the screw machine feed bin body, a connecting plate is installed on the movable end of the cylinder, a position adjustment plate is fixed on the outside of the connecting plate, a movable connection assembly is arranged on the top of the position adjustment plate, a bin shielding assembly is installed on the top of the position adjustment plate through the movable connection assembly, and the bin shielding assembly is connected to the top of the position adjustment plate through the movable connection assembly; When the silo shielding component is blocked from sliding back with the position adjustment plate, the silo shielding component slides relative to the position adjustment plate by means of the movable connection component.

2. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly is communicated with the screw bin, and the discharging assembly cooperates with the screw bin to form a screw conveying channel.

3. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment plate is nested and connected to the side of the connecting plate. The position adjustment plate is fixed in the connecting plate by friction. The connecting plate provides a lateral connection position adjustment space for the position adjustment plate.

4. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable connection assembly includes a slide groove, a connecting slider, a spring and a connecting bolt. The slide groove is opened at the middle position of the top of the position adjustment plate, the connecting slider is arranged in the middle of the slide groove, and there are two groups of springs. The two groups of springs are respectively arranged on both sides of the inside of the slide groove, and the two ends of the two groups of springs are respectively connected to the outer wall of the connecting slider and the inner wall of the slide groove, and the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting slider.

5. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting slide block extends to the outside of the slide slot, and the connecting bolt passes through the silo shielding assembly and is connected to the connecting slide block.

6. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The silo shielding assembly includes a silo plate and a connecting hole, the end of the silo plate is arranged above the position adjustment plate, the connecting hole is opened at the middle position of the end of the silo plate, and the connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole to fix the slide groove to the end of the connecting slider.

7. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The silo shielding assembly also includes two groups of limiting holes, which are respectively opened on both sides of the end of the silo plate. The inner sleeve of the limiting hole is provided with an embedding bolt. Both sides of the top of the position adjustment plate are provided with embedding bolt holes matching the limiting holes, and the bottom end of the embedding bolt is embedded in the embedding bolt hole.

8. A screw machine feed bin as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the embedding bolt and the top opening of the embedding bolt hole are both rounded, and the embedding bolt cooperates with the embedding bolt hole to form an embedded limiting structure.