Penetrating type tapping auxiliary tool for laying line pipe in building block

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building block cutting equipment, and particularly relates to a building block inner line pipe laying through type tapping auxiliary tool which comprises a workbench, a punching assembly, a limiting assembly and a lifting assembly. A first blanking opening is formed in the workbench, a supporting block is arranged in the first blanking opening, a blanking gap is formed between the first blanking opening and the supporting block, and the blanking gap is matched with a cutting track; the punching assembly is located above the supporting block and comprises a cutting drilling machine and a feeding mechanism for driving the cutting drilling machine to feed, the cutting drilling machine is connected to the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate; the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate and a lifting driving mechanism; the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting plate to lift; the limiting assembly is used for limiting the building blocks. The punching and grooving machine is relatively simple in structure and convenient to operate and use, vertically punches holes, is provided with the blanking port, facilitates discharging of disintegrating slag, enables punching and grooving to be smoothly carried out, does not have a structure of a sliding rail and a sliding plate, and is longer in service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of block cutting equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary tool for penetrating hole opening for laying internal pipelines in blocks. Background Art

[0002] In the secondary masonry of buildings, the installation of pipeline grooves and distribution boxes is mostly carried out after masonry. The pipeline grooves are cut and pipes are laid, and then the grooves are covered with plaster. This process has the following disadvantages:

[0003] 1. Dust pollution is caused by on-site groove cutting. Workers need to wear eye and nose protection devices during operation. The operation forming is poor;

[0004] 2. The groove cutting damages the wall surface. In addition, the later plastering has higher requirements for the concrete mix ratio. Because the concrete and masonry materials are different, even with wire meshes added, cracks are likely to appear after the wall decoration, which becomes a common problem in construction;

[0005] 3. With the continuous improvement of people's requirements for the quality of residential projects, customers have higher requirements for the flatness of indoor walls. Even if there are tiny cracks in the filling wall, it will affect the delivery of the residential project. If cracks appear later, it will cause complaints from the owners. Moreover, the electrical and plumbing team and the civil engineering team belong to different contracting units, resulting in unclear responsibilities and mutual shirking.

[0006] To ensure the project quality, in many places, groove cutting and pipe laying on the secondary masonry are not allowed. It is required to cut holes in the blocks first and then lay pipes inside the blocks. Although this can effectively prevent cracks in the wall, the construction difficulty is great. Especially for cutting holes in blocks, there is currently no suitable tool. On-site, electric drills are mostly used to drill round holes, which is time-consuming and material-consuming, and the shapes are not uniform and the positions are inaccurate.

[0007] Currently, in the prior art, there are very few devices suitable for drilling and grooving. Patent CN216578619U discloses a self-insulating block drilling device, which includes an operating table. Both ends of the bottom of the operating table are provided with support frames. A positioning mechanism and a drilling mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table. The drilling mechanism includes a horizontally arranged linear motor. A motor is fixedly installed on the linear motor through a motor frame. A drilling bit is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor. Cutting grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the drilling bit. And the linear motor is connected to the operating table through a driving member. The utility model can not only drill holes but also perform horizontal grooving to facilitate subsequent filling of thermal insulation materials.

[0008] However, it can only complete simple drilling and horizontal grooving. And the most important point is that it drills holes horizontally. During the drilling process, the broken slag is not easy to come out, which may affect the normal drilling operation. In addition, its structure is slightly complicated, with a lot of slide rails and sliding plates. If the broken slag gets in, it is easy to be damaged. Content of the Utility Model

[0009] The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for penetrating hole opening for laying internal pipelines in building blocks, which can solve the problems pointed out in the background technology.

[0010] An auxiliary tool for penetrating hole opening for laying internal pipelines in building blocks includes a workbench, a drilling component, a limiting component and a lifting component;

[0011] A first material dropping port is arranged on the workbench, a supporting block is arranged in the first material dropping port, a material dropping gap is formed between the first material dropping port and the supporting block, and the material dropping gap coincides with a cutting track;

[0012] The drilling component is located above the supporting block and includes a cutting drill and a feeding mechanism for driving the cutting drill to feed. The cutting drill is connected to the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on a lifting plate;

[0013] The lifting component includes a lifting plate and a lifting driving mechanism for driving the lifting plate to lift and lower;

[0014] The limiting component is used for limiting the building blocks.

[0015] Preferably, the first material dropping port is an elliptical material dropping port, the supporting block is an elliptical supporting block, and the supporting block is supported and carried by a supporting plate connected to the lower part of the workbench surface.

[0016] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding motor, a transmission belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The feeding motor is used for driving the driving wheel, and the cutting drill is fixed on the transmission belt.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the supporting rods on both sides, and a lifting driving mechanism is arranged on one of the supporting rods. The lifting driving mechanism is a hydraulic lifter.

[0018] Preferably, the limiting component is a limiting angle plate arranged around the first material dropping port.

[0019] Preferably, a limiting pushing component is slidably connected to the workbench. A limiting angle plate is arranged outside the limiting pushing component. The limiting angle plate is fixed on a bottom plate. A second material dropping port is formed on the bottom plate, and a third material dropping port is arranged on the workbench. The third material dropping port is located outside the second material dropping port.

[0020] Preferably, sliding rods are arranged on both sides of the limiting pushing component, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding rods are arranged at corresponding positions on the workbench. The sliding grooves are formed on the limiting angle plates on both sides.

[0021] Preferably, pulleys are arranged on the bottom plate.

[0022] Preferably, a limit locking component is provided between the limit pushing and feeding component and the workbench.

[0023] Preferably, the limit locking component includes a clamping groove provided on the limit pushing and feeding component and a movable clamping member provided on the workbench.

[0024] Beneficial effects: The utility model provides an auxiliary tool for penetrating hole opening for laying internal pipelines in building blocks, which has a relatively simple structure, is convenient to operate and use, vertically drills holes, is provided with a material dropping port, is convenient for slag discharge, enables the hole opening and grooving to proceed smoothly, and has no structure of a slide rail and a slide plate, so that the service life is better. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model,

[0026] Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model,

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model,

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model,

[0029] Description of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0030] Reference numerals in the drawings: workbench 1; first material dropping port 11; support block 12; material dropping gap 13; support plate 14; third material dropping port 15; cutting drill 21; feed motor 22; transmission belt 23; driving wheel 24; driven wheel 25; lifting plate 31; lifting drive mechanism 32; support rod 33; limit angle plate 41; bottom plate 42; second material dropping port 43; pulley 44; slide bar 51; chute 52; fixing plate 53; clamping groove 61; movable clamping member 62; building block 7. Detailed Embodiment

[0031] The following combines the drawings to describe in detail a specific embodiment of the utility model, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiment.

[0032] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-3 shown, an auxiliary tool for penetrating hole opening for laying internal pipelines in building blocks includes a workbench 1, a hole opening component, a limit component and a lifting component;

[0033] A first material dropping port 11 is provided on the workbench 1, a support block 12 is arranged in the first material dropping port 11, a material dropping gap 13 is formed between the first material dropping port 11 and the support block 12, and the material dropping gap 13 coincides with the cutting track;

[0034] Specifically, the first blanking port 11 is an elliptical blanking port, the support block 12 is an elliptical support block, and the support block 12 is supported and held by a support plate 14 connected below the tabletop of the workbench 1.

[0035] The punching assembly is located above the support block 12 and includes a cutting drill 21 and a feeding mechanism for driving the cutting drill 21 to feed. The cutting drill 21 is connected to the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on a lifting plate 31.

[0036] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding motor 22, a transmission belt 23, a driving wheel 24 and a driven wheel 25. The feeding motor 22 is used to drive the driving wheel 24, and the cutting drill 21 is fixed on the transmission belt 23.

[0037] The lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 31 and a lifting driving mechanism 32 for driving the lifting plate 31 to lift and lower.

[0038] Specifically, the lifting plate 31 is slidably connected to the support rods 33 on both sides. The lifting driving mechanism 32 is arranged on one of the support rods 33, and the lifting driving mechanism 32 is a hydraulic lifter.

[0039] The limiting assembly is used for limiting the building blocks.

[0040] Specifically, the limiting assembly is a limiting angle plate 41 arranged around the first blanking port 11. A limiting pushing assembly is slidably connected to the workbench 1. The limiting angle plate 41 is arranged outside the limiting pushing assembly. This limiting angle plate 41 is fixed on a bottom plate 42. A second blanking port 43 is opened on the bottom plate 42, and a third blanking port 15 is arranged on the workbench 1. The third blanking port 15 is located outside the second blanking port 43.

[0041] In some embodiments, in order to ensure the smoothness of pushing, sliding rods 51 are arranged on both sides of the limiting pushing assembly. The corresponding positions on the workbench 1 are provided with chutes 52 cooperating with the sliding rods 51, and the chutes 52 are opened on the limiting angle plates 41 on both sides.

[0042] In some embodiments, in order to push the materials more smoothly, pulleys 44 are arranged on the bottom plate 42.

[0043] In some embodiments, in order to ensure the stability of the building blocks during punching and grooving, a limiting locking assembly is arranged between the limiting pushing assembly and the workbench 1. Specifically, the limiting locking assembly includes a clamping groove 61 arranged on the limiting pushing assembly and a movable clamping member 62 arranged on the workbench 1. The movable clamping member 62 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 53 of the workbench 1 and is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 61 by rotation.

[0044] Working principle or operation method of the present utility model:

[0045] Especially in combination with Figure 4 As shown, place the building block 7 into the limit feeding component;

[0046] Push the limit feeding component inward to the working position, that is, the building block 7 is in place;

[0047] Lock the limit feeding component through the limit locking component;

[0048] Start the cutting drill 21, and start the lifting drive mechanism 32 to drive the cutting drill 21 to move downward to vertically drill the building block 7;

[0049] Then start the feeding mechanism, and the cutting drill 21 is driven by the conveyor belt 23 to cut a groove in the building block 7;

[0050] After cutting is completed; each mechanism stops, and the cutting drill 21 returns to its original position;

[0051] Release the limit locking component and pull out the limit feeding component;

[0052] The cut waste falls from the second material dropping port 43 and the third material dropping port 15.

[0053] The above only discloses several specific embodiments of the present utility model. However, the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A through-hole auxiliary tool for laying wire tubes in blocks, characterized by: It comprises a workbench (1), a punching assembly, a limit assembly and a lifting assembly; The workbench (1) is provided with a first blanking opening (11), a support block (12) is arranged in the first blanking opening (11), a blanking gap (13) is provided between the first blanking opening (11) and the support block (12), and the blanking gap (13) is consistent with the cutting trajectory; The punching assembly is located above the support block (12), and comprises a cutting drill (21) and a feeding mechanism for driving the cutting drill (21) to feed, the cutting drill (21) being connected to the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism being arranged on a lifting plate (31); The lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate (31) and a lifting drive mechanism (32), wherein the lifting drive mechanism (32) is used to drive the lifting plate (31) to move up and down; The limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the building blocks.

2. The through-hole-opening auxiliary tool for laying wire tubes in blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blanking opening (11) is an elliptical blanking opening, the support block (12) is an elliptical support block, and the support block (12) is supported and supported by a support plate (14) connected below the tabletop of the workbench (1).

3. The through-hole opening auxiliary tool for laying wire tubes in blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding motor (22), a transmission belt (23), a driving wheel (24) and a driven wheel (25); the feeding motor (22) is used to drive the driving wheel (24); and the cutting drill (21) is fixed on the transmission belt (23).

4. The through-hole opening auxiliary tool for laying wire tubes in blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (31) is slidably connected to support rods (33) on both sides, wherein a lifting drive mechanism (32) is provided on the support rod (33) on one side, and the lifting drive mechanism (32) is a hydraulic lifter.

5. The through-hole opening auxiliary tool for laying wire tubes in blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly is a limiting angle plate (41) arranged around the first blanking opening (11).

6. The through-hole-opening auxiliary tool for laying a wire tube in a block according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is slidably connected to a limited material pushing assembly, a limited angle plate (41) is provided on the outer side of the limited material pushing assembly, the limited angle plate (41) is fixed on a bottom plate (42), a second material drop opening (43) is provided on the bottom plate (42), and a third material drop opening (15) is provided on the workbench (1), and the third material drop opening (15) is located on the outer side of the second material drop opening (43).

7. The through-hole-opening auxiliary tool for laying a wire tube in a block according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slide bars (51) are provided on both sides of the position-limiting pusher assembly, and corresponding positions of the workbench (1) are provided with slide grooves (52) that cooperate with the slide bars (51), and the slide grooves (52) are opened on the position-limiting angle plates (41) on both sides.

8. The through-hole-opening auxiliary tool for laying a wire tube in a block according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pulley (44) is provided on the bottom plate (42).

9. The through-hole-opening auxiliary tool for laying a wire tube in a block according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit locking assembly is provided between the limit pushing assembly and the workbench (1).

10. The through-hole opening auxiliary tool for laying wire tubes in blocks according to claim 9, characterized in that: The position-limiting locking assembly comprises a clamping slot (61) arranged on the position-limiting pushing assembly and a movable clamping piece (62) arranged on the workbench (1).

Images