Biomass fuel unpowered dust removal guide chute device
By designing dust collectors, dust-reducing curtains and movable sealing plate systems in the unpowered dust removal guide trough device, the problems of dust spillage and conveyor belt wear are solved, and the effect of efficient dust removal and extending the life of the conveyor belt is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421662038.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing unpowered dust removal guide troughs have problems of dust spillage and belt wear during material transportation, and the fixing method between the arc plate and the slide plate cannot ensure continuous contact, which affects the dust removal effect and the life of the conveyor belt.
A biomass fuel non-powered dust removal guide trough device is designed, and the dust removal curtain, fixed pipe, circulation pipe, blanking pipe and multiple first sealing plates are used to contact the conveyor belt through the compression spring-driven roller, shorten the gap between the lower end of the dust removal chamber and the conveyor belt, reduce dust spillage and prevent wear of the conveyor belt.
It effectively reduces dust spillage, extends the service life of the conveyor belt, and improves the dust removal effect, ensuring the accurate guidance of materials and effective dust removal treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222934824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, and particularly relates to a biomass fuel non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough device. Background Art
[0002] A non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough is a device that combines material guiding and dust removal functions during the material transportation process. It combines the longitudinal flow of materials in the trough and the forced discharge of the dust removal and discharge mechanism through a reasonable structural design and fluid mechanics principle, achieving effective material diversion and dust removal treatment;
[0003] During the material transportation process, the non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough can effectively remove particulate matter and accurately guide the material to the destination. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN219057634U: a non-powered dust removal device for a conveyor belt. This application realizes double-layer sealing at the connection between the conveyor belt and the material guiding trough by setting an arc plate and a sliding plate, thereby effectively preventing dust from entering the connection between the conveyor belt and the material guiding trough. First, the arc edge and the sliding plate in this application are in direct contact with the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt will continuously rub against the arc plate and the sliding plate during operation, which will reduce the service life of the conveyor belt. Second, the conveyor will shift to a certain extent during operation, and the arc plate and the sliding plate are fixed to one side of the side plate through an inclined plate. Therefore, it is impossible to ensure that the arc edge and the sliding plate are always in contact with the conveyor belt. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a biomass fuel non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A biomass fuel non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough device includes a dust removal bin. A plurality of dust settling curtains are fixedly installed in the dust removal bin. A plurality of first fixing pipes and second fixing pipes are also fixedly installed at the upper end of the dust removal bin. And a single first fixing pipe and a single second fixing pipe form a group. A circulation pipe is fixedly connected between the first fixing pipe and the second fixing pipe. A dust settling curtain box is also fixedly installed on the dust removal bin on one side of the first fixing pipe. A feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the dust removal bin. A plurality of first sealing plates are movably installed at the lower end of the dust removal bin.
[0007] As a further preferred solution of the utility model, the outside of the dust removal bin is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt through a bracket.
[0008] As a further preferred solution of the utility model, telescopic grooves are opened on both sides inside the dust removal bin. Opening telescopic grooves on both sides inside the dust removal bin can realize the up and down displacement function of the first sealing plate.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of first fixing seats are fixedly installed on the outer side of the dust removal bin, and connecting bolts are inserted and installed in the first fixing seats.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a second sealing plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first sealing plate. One of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate is provided with a connecting groove, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the other side of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate. Two second fixing seats are also fixedly installed on one side of the second sealing plate, and a screw groove is provided at the center position of the upper end of the second fixing seat.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an installation groove is provided at the lower end of the first sealing plate, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed in the installation groove.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the second sealing plate is inserted and installed in the telescopic groove inside the dust removal bin, and the second fixing seat is threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting bolt through the screw groove. A compression spring is sleeved on the connecting bolt located between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. The connecting grooves and the connecting blocks on one side of two adjacent first sealing plates and second sealing plates are slidably connected to each other. With the acting force of the compression spring, the rollers at the bottom of the first sealing plate always contact the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the distance between the lower end of the dust removal bin and the conveyor belt and effectively reducing the overflow of dust.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] For the biomass fuel non-powered dust removal and feeding trough device of the present utility model, two first sealing plates are arranged at the lower end of the dust removal bin, and the first sealing plates are movably installed at the lower end of the dust removal bin through connecting bolts and compression springs. With the acting force of the compression spring, the first sealing plates contact the conveyor belt through a plurality of rollers at the bottom, thereby maximizing the shortening of the gap between the lower end of the dust removal bin and the conveyor belt. At the same time, through the arrangement of the rollers, the conveyor belt can be prevented from being worn and damaged, thereby improving the service life of the first sealing plate and the conveyor belt. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of the dust reduction bin structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in
[0018] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structural split of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, dust removal bin; 2, dust reduction curtain; 3, first fixed pipe; 4, second fixed pipe; 5, circulation pipe; 6, dust reduction curtain box; 7, blanking pipe; 8, first sealing plate; 9, telescopic groove; 10, first fixed seat; 11, connecting bolt; 12, second sealing plate; 13, connecting groove; 14, connecting block; 15, second fixed seat; 16, screw groove; 17, installation groove; 18, roller; 19, compression spring. Specific implementation manners
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a biomass fuel non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough device provided by the present utility model includes a dust removal bin 1, in which a plurality of dust reduction curtains 2 are fixedly installed, and a plurality of first fixed pipes 3 and second fixed pipes 4 are also fixedly installed at the upper end of the dust removal bin 1. And a single first fixed pipe 3 and a single second fixed pipe 4 are a group. A circulation pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the first fixed pipe 3 and the second fixed pipe 4. A dust reduction curtain box 6 is also fixedly installed on the dust removal bin 1 on one side of the first fixed pipe 3. A blanking pipe 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the dust removal bin 1. A plurality of first sealing plates 8 are movably installed at the lower end of the dust removal bin 1.
[0022] As Figure 1 shown, the outside of the dust removal bin 1 is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt through a bracket;
[0023] As Figures 1-2 shown, telescopic grooves 9 are opened on both sides inside the dust removal bin 1. By opening telescopic grooves 9 on both sides inside the dust removal bin 1, an up-and-down displacement function of the first sealing plate 8 can be realized. A plurality of first fixed seats 10 are fixedly installed on the outside of the dust removal bin 1, and connecting bolts 11 are inserted into the first fixed seats 10;
[0024] As Figures 3-4As shown in the figure, a second sealing plate 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first sealing plate 8. One of the first sealing plate 8 and the second sealing plate 12 is provided with a connecting groove 13, and a connecting block 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the first sealing plate 8 and the second sealing plate 12. Two second fixing seats 15 are also fixedly installed on one side of the second sealing plate 12. A screw groove 16 is provided at the center position of the upper end of the second fixing seat 15. An installation groove 17 is provided at the lower end of the first sealing plate 8. A plurality of rollers 18 are rotatably installed in the installation groove 17. The second sealing plate 12 is inserted and installed in the telescopic groove 9 inside the dust removal bin 1, and the second fixing seat 15 is threadedly connected with the corresponding connecting bolt 11 through the screw groove 16. A compression spring 19 is sleeved on the connecting bolt 11 located between the first fixing seat 10 and the second fixing seat 15. The connecting groove 13 and the connecting block 14 on one side of two adjacent first sealing plates 8 and second sealing plates 12 are slidably connected with each other. With the action of the compression spring 19, the rollers 18 at the bottom of the first sealing plate 8 always contact the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the distance between the lower end of the dust removal bin 1 and the conveyor belt, and effectively reducing the spillage of dust.
[0025] It should be noted that the present utility model is a biomass fuel non-powered dust removal and material guiding trough device. When the material drops or is vibrated, the dust-containing air flow moves upward and impacts the dust-falling curtain 2, becoming a turbulent flow. The speed and direction of the air flow both change, and large-particle dust settles down accordingly. At the same time, after the dust removal bin 1 is installed on the conveyor by means of a bracket, the plurality of rollers 18 at the bottom of the plurality of first sealing plates 8 at the bottom of the dust removal bin 1 contact the conveyor belt, and with the action of the telescopic groove 9 on the second fixing seat 15, the first sealing plate 8 can always press the plurality of rollers 18 at the bottom against the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is running, the conveyor belt will drive the rollers 18 to rotate synchronously, which can effectively reduce the wear of the conveyor belt. At the same time, with the arrangement of the dust removal bin 1 and the first sealing plate 8, it can effectively reduce the dust from moving out through the gap between the dust removal bin 1 and the conveyor belt.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A biomass fuel unpowered dust removal chute device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dust removal bin (1), wherein a plurality of dust reduction curtains (2) are fixedly installed in the dust removal bin (1), a plurality of first fixed pipes (3) and second fixed pipes (4) are also fixedly installed on the upper end of the dust removal bin (1), and a single first fixed pipe (3) and a single second fixed pipe (4) form a group, a circulation pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the first fixed pipe (3) and the second fixed pipe (4), a dust reduction curtain box (6) is also fixedly installed on the dust removal bin (1) on one side of the first fixed pipe (3), a drop pipe (7) is also fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the dust removal bin (1), and a plurality of first sealing plates (8) are movably installed on the lower end of the dust removal bin (1).
2. A biomass fuel unpowered dust removal chute device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the dust removal bin (1) is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt via a bracket.
3. The biomass fuel unpowered dust removal guide chute device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the dust removal bin (1). Telescopic grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the dust removal bin (1), so that an upward and downward displacement function of the first sealing plate (8) can be realized.
4. A biomass fuel unpowered dust removal guide chute device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first fixing seats (10) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the dust removal bin (1), and connecting bolts (11) are inserted into the first fixing seats (10).
5. The biomass fuel unpowered dust removal guide chute device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sealing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first sealing plate (8); one of the first sealing plate (8) and the second sealing plate (12) is provided with a connecting groove (13); a connecting block (14) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the first sealing plate (8) and the second sealing plate (12); two second fixing seats (15) are also fixedly mounted on one side of the second sealing plate (12); a screw groove (16) is provided at the center position of the upper end of the second fixing seat (15).
6. A biomass fuel unpowered dust removal guide chute device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove (17) is provided at the lower end of the first sealing plate (8), and a plurality of rollers (18) are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (17).
7. The biomass fuel unpowered dust removal chute device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second sealing plate (12) is inserted and installed in the telescopic groove (9) on the inner side of the dust removal bin (1), and the second fixing seat (15) is threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting bolt (11) through the screw groove (16), and the connecting bolt (11) between the first fixing seat (10) and the second fixing seat (15) is sleeved with a compression spring (19), and the connecting groove (13) and the connecting block (14) on one side of the two adjacent first sealing plates (8) and the second sealing plate (12) are slidably connected to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Unpowered dust removal device for conveying belt
CN219057634U