Groove drum structure of bobbin winder

By setting adjustable end covers at both ends of the winder to maintain the gap between the paper tube and the groove barrel, the problems of yarn tail, high end and waste caused by friction between the paper tube and the groove barrel are solved, and the frictionless effect of yarn starting winding is achieved, and the weaving efficiency is improved.

CN222934928UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03ANHUI HUAMAO TEXTILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421974362.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When winders produce differentiated varieties of ultra-high-strength yarns, the friction between the paper tube and the groove barrel leads to high yarn tails, high debris and large waste, which affects the weaving efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable groove cylinder structure is designed. By setting adjustable end covers at both ends of the groove cylinder, a 1mm gap between the paper tube and the groove cylinder is maintained, and the original transmission point is abandoned to achieve the frictionless effect of starting winding of the yarn.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the height of the end cap, the spacing between the groove barrel and the paper tube can be fine-tuned, which significantly reduces friction during yarn winding, improves weaving efficiency and reduces material waste.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of winding machines, in particular to a groove drum structure of a winding machine, which comprises a groove drum, a paper tube is rotatably arranged at the top of the groove drum, a transmission shaft is arranged in the groove drum, two ends of the transmission shaft are sleeved with fixing frames, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the groove drum, and the groove drum structure further comprises adjustable end covers which are arranged at two ends of the groove drum and rotatably connected with the paper tube. The driving assembly is arranged on one side of the adjustable end cover and used for controlling the height of the adjustable end cover; the two ends of the groove drum are sleeved with the end covers, the position of a cone yarn initial transmission point is moved forwards to the head of the small end of the paper tube from the original 1 / 3 position of the paper tube, the gap of 1 mm is kept between the paper tube and the groove drum, the original transmission point is abandoned, and therefore the friction-free effect is achieved during initial winding of yarn; meanwhile, the height of the end cover can be adjusted, and the distance between the groove drum and the paper tube can be finely adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of winding machines, and particularly to the grooved drum structure of a winding machine. Background Art

[0002] The grooved drum is applicable to various textile machines such as chemical fiber texturing machines, rewinding machines, winding machines, doubling machines, covered yarn machines, etc. It is a key component of chemical fiber (cotton) textile machines that is related to the forming of wound yarn cakes and the unwinding performance.

[0003] At present, when the winding machine is in use, since the paper tube on the pressure balance mechanism is directly connected to the grooved drum, when producing differential varieties of extra-high count yarns such as tencel, modal, and viscose, the paper tube will have a certain friction with the product, resulting in difficulties in passing the yarn tail, high breakage rate, and large waste, seriously affecting the weaving efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies and provide the grooved drum structure of a winding machine.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The grooved drum structure of a winding machine includes a grooved drum. A paper tube is rotatably arranged on the top of the grooved drum. A transmission shaft is arranged inside the grooved drum. Fixed frames are sleeved at both ends of the transmission shaft. A driving motor is arranged at one end of the grooved drum. It further includes:

[0007] Adjustable end caps, which are arranged at both ends of the grooved drum and are rotatably connected to the paper tube;

[0008] A driving component, which is arranged on one side of the adjustable end cap and is used to control the height of the adjustable end cap.

[0009] Further, the adjustable end cap includes a fixed part sleeved on the grooved drum. A plurality of movable parts are circumferentially and arrayedly distributed on the fixed part. The movable parts are slidably connected to the fixed part. A sleeve is arranged on one side of the fixed part and is sleeved on the transmission shaft. The driving component is arranged on the sleeve.

[0010] Further, a plurality of movable grooves are opened on the fixed part. The movable parts are located in the movable grooves. Sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls of the movable grooves. Limiting sliders are arranged on both sides of the movable parts and are slidably located in the sliding grooves.

[0011] Further, the driving component includes a hydraulic rod fixed on the sleeve. The movable end of the hydraulic rod is connected with a movable ring. The movable ring is sleeved on the sleeve. An adjusting rod connected to the movable part is arranged on the movable ring.

[0012] Further, a first fixing block is arranged on the surface of the movable part, one end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the first fixing block, a second fixing block is arranged on the movable ring, and the end of the adjusting rod away from the first fixing block is rotatably connected to the second fixing block.

[0013] Further, a slot is also formed on the surface of the fixing part, a fixing bolt is inserted into the slot, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the groove cylinder through the fixing bolt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By sleeving end caps at both ends of the groove cylinder, the present utility model moves the starting transmission point position of the bobbin yarn from the original 1 / 3 of the paper tube to the small end head of the paper tube, so that a gap of 1 mm is maintained between the paper tube and the groove cylinder, and the original transmission point is abandoned, thereby achieving a frictionless effect for the starting winding of the yarn; at the same time, the height of the end cap is adjustable, and the distance between the groove cylinder and the paper tube can be finely adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The specification drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the adjustable end cap of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is an unfolded schematic diagram of the adjustable end cap of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a connection schematic diagram of the movable ring and the movable part of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, groove cylinder; 2, fixing frame; 3, driving motor; 4, adjustable end cap; 40, fixing bolt; 41, fixing part; 42, movable part; 421, first fixing block; 422, limiting slider; 43, sleeve; 5, driving assembly; 51, hydraulic rod; 52, movable ring; 521, second fixing block; 53, adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1 - 4 As shown, the grooved drum structure of a winding machine includes a grooved drum 1. A paper tube (not shown) is rotatably provided at the top of the grooved drum 1. A transmission shaft is provided in the grooved drum 1. Fixed brackets 2 are sleeved at both ends of the transmission shaft. A driving motor 3 is provided at one end of the grooved drum 1. It further includes:

[0025] Adjustable end caps 4 are provided at both ends of the grooved drum 1 and are rotatably connected to the paper tube. By sleeving end caps at both ends of the grooved drum 1, the starting transmission point position of the bobbin yarn is moved forward from the original 1 / 3 of the paper tube to the head of the small end of the paper tube, so that a 1-mm gap is maintained between the paper tube and the grooved drum 1, and the original transmission point is discarded, so that the starting winding of the yarn achieves a frictionless effect. The height of the adjustable end cap 4 can be adjusted as needed, so that the distance between the grooved drum 1 and the paper tube changes;

[0026] A driving assembly 5 is provided on one side of the adjustable end cap 4 and is used to control the height of the adjustable end cap 4.

[0027] In one embodiment, the adjustable end cap 4 includes a fixed part 41 sleeved on the grooved drum 1. A plurality of movable parts 42 are circumferentially and arrayedly distributed on the fixed part 41. The movable parts 42 are slidably connected to the fixed part 41. A sleeve 43 sleeved on the transmission shaft is provided on one side of the fixed part 41. The driving assembly 5 is provided on the sleeve 43;

[0028] During installation, let the sleeve 43 on the fixed part 41 be sleeved along the transmission shaft, and then the fixed part 41 is clamped on the grooved drum 1. At the beginning, the movable parts 42 and the fixed part 41 form a circle. When adjustment is needed, the movable parts 42 can be pushed by the driving assembly 5, and the movable parts 42 can extend outward along the fixed part 41, so as to adjust the distance between the paper tube and the grooved drum 1.

[0029] In one embodiment, a slot is further formed on the surface of the fixing portion 41. A fixing bolt 40 is inserted into the slot, and the fixing portion 41 is fixedly connected to the drum 1 through the fixing bolt 40.

[0030] After the adjustable end cap 4 is sleeved on the drum 1, the adjustable end cap 4 can be fixed by tightening the fixing bolt 40 inward.

[0031] In one embodiment, a plurality of movable slots are formed on the fixing portion 41. The movable portion 42 is located in the movable slots. A sliding slot is formed on the inner wall of the movable slot. Limiting sliders 422 that slide in the sliding slot are arranged on both sides of the movable portion 42, ensuring that the movable portion 42 can only slide up and down along the fixing portion 41.

[0032] In one embodiment, the driving assembly 5 includes a hydraulic rod 51 fixed to the sleeve 43. The movable end of the hydraulic rod 51 is connected to a movable ring 52. The movable ring 52 is sleeved on the sleeve 43. The movable ring 52 can slide on the sleeve 43 under the push of the hydraulic rod 51. An adjusting rod 53 connected to the movable portion 42 is arranged on the movable ring 52. When the movable ring 52 moves, the adjusting rod 53 will be pushed. The adjusting rod 53 will then push the movable portion 42 to extend outwards. At this time, the paper tube at its top will contact the movable portion 42, thereby changing the distance between the paper tube and the drum 1.

[0033] In one embodiment, a first fixing block 421 is arranged on the surface of the movable portion 42. One end of the adjusting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 421. A second fixing block 521 is arranged on the movable ring 52. The end of the adjusting rod 53 away from the first fixing block 421 is rotatably connected to the second fixing block 521.

[0034] When the movable ring 52 pushes the adjusting rod 53, the adjusting rod 53 will deflect appropriately, thereby changing the horizontal movement of the movable ring 52 into the vertical movement of the movable portion 42.

[0035] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, in any regard, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grooved drum structure of a winding machine, comprising a grooved drum (1), a paper tube rotatably arranged at the top of the grooved drum (1), a transmission shaft arranged in the grooved drum (1), fixed frames (2) sleeved at both ends of the transmission shaft, a driving motor (3) arranged at one end of the grooved drum (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Adjustable end covers (4) are arranged at both ends of the groove drum (1) and are rotatably connected to the paper tube; The driving assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the adjustable end cover (4) and is used to control the height of the adjustable end cover (4).

2. The grooved drum structure of the winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable end cover (4) comprises a fixed portion (41) sleeved on the grooved barrel (1), a plurality of movable portions (42) are distributed in a circumferential array on the fixed portion (41), the movable portions (42) are slidably connected to the fixed portion (41), a sleeve (43) sleeved on the transmission shaft is provided on one side of the fixed portion (41), and the drive assembly (5) is arranged on the sleeve (43).

3. The grooved drum structure of the winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed part (41) is provided with a plurality of movable grooves, the movable part (42) is located in the movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a sliding groove, and limiting sliding blocks (422) are provided on both sides of the movable part (42) and slide in the sliding groove.

4. The grooved drum structure of the winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a hydraulic rod (51) fixed on a sleeve (43); a movable end of the hydraulic rod (51) is connected to a movable ring (52); the movable ring (52) is sleeved on the sleeve (43); and an adjusting rod (53) connected to the movable part (42) is arranged on the movable ring (52).

5. The grooved drum structure of the winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixed block (421) is arranged on the surface of the movable portion (42), one end of the adjusting rod (53) is rotatably connected to the first fixed block (421), a second fixed block (521) is arranged on the movable ring (52), and one end of the adjusting rod (53) away from the first fixed block (421) is rotatably connected to the second fixed block (521).

6. The grooved drum structure of the winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing portion (41) is also provided with a slot, in which a fixing bolt (40) is inserted, and the fixing portion (41) is fixedly connected to the groove drum (1) via the fixing bolt (40).