Irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil

By designing an irrigation drainage device with a fixed structure, using a pull rod to drive the conical plug and fixed piles into the land, the problem of large vibration in the geological soft area is solved, and the continuity and convenience of drainage are ensured through multiple sets of filter covers and connection ports.

CN222935939UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03BINCHUAN ZHONGHE MODERN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422063814.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-24
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the irrigation and drainage device is placed in a soft geological farmland area, the equipment vibration amplitude is large, affecting the overall stability.

Method used

An irrigation and drainage device with a fixed structure is designed, including a base, a pump head, a water pump, a sliding rod, a engaging seat, a connecting plate, a fixed pile, a connecting rod, a pull rod and other components. The tapered plug and a fixed pile are driven through the through groove to insert into the land, improving the stability of the device, and ensuring the continuity of drainage through multiple sets of filter covers and connection ports.

Benefits of technology

The stability of irrigation drainage device is improved in the farmland area, and through the design of multiple sets of filter covers and connection ports, the continuity of drainage and convenient cleaning are ensured, and the convenience of use of the device is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural drainage equipment, in particular to an irrigation drainage device for agricultural soil, which comprises a base and a water pumping pipe head, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper end of the base, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the sliding rod. Clamping seats are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, fixing piles are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the connecting plate, and a pull rod is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod; the pull rod is pulled upwards to be separated from the clamping seat, and the pull rod is rotated again to be perpendicular to the initial state, so that the clamping seat is bypassed, the pull rod is conveniently pushed downwards, and the connecting rod and the connecting plate drive the conical plug and the fixing pile to penetrate through the through groove and be inserted into the land; the placement stability of the irrigation and drainage device in a farmland area is favorably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural drainage equipment, in particular to an irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil. Background Technique

[0002] Agricultural irrigation and drainage refers to the removal of excessive surface water and soil water in farmland irrigation projects. Through this measure, the relationships of water, fertilizer, air, and heat in the soil can be improved, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. Farmland drainage not only involves removing excess surface water in the farmland, but also includes controlling surface runoff to eliminate waterlogging, protecting the farmland ecological environment, and improving the quality of the soil and the yield of crops.

[0003] At present, the irrigation and drainage device is usually placed in farmland areas with soft geology, and the vibration amplitude of the device is relatively large during operation, thus affecting the overall stability of the irrigation and drainage device.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation that the irrigation and drainage device is usually placed in farmland areas with soft geology, and the vibration amplitude of the device is relatively large during operation, thus affecting the overall stability of the irrigation and drainage device, an irrigation and drainage device with a fixed structure can be designed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the irrigation and drainage device is usually placed in farmland areas with soft geology, and the vibration amplitude of the device is relatively large during operation, thus affecting the overall stability of the irrigation and drainage device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: an irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil, including a base, and also including a water extraction pipe head. A water pump is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a sliding rod is fixedly installed at the side of the upper end of the base, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding rod, engaging seats are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the installation plate, a connecting plate is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, fixing piles are fixedly installed on both the front and back sides of the lower end of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate, a pull rod is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, a water extraction port is fixedly installed at the rear end of the water pump, a connecting port is fixedly installed on the surface of the water extraction pipe head, and a filter cover is arranged on the connecting port.

[0007] Preferably, both the front and back sides of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the sliding rod, and a through groove is formed on the base.

[0008] As a preference, a tapered plug is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing pile, the fixing pile and the tapered plug are adapted to the through groove, the tapered plug is located directly above the through groove and corresponds to it, and when the connecting plate drives the tapered plug to pass through the through groove, the fixing pile is slidably connected to the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, the pull rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the engaging seat is snap-connected to the pull rod. By rotating the pull rod, the position between the engaging seat and the pull rod is changed, so as to adapt to the fixed state and the movable state of pushing and pulling.

[0010] Preferably, the water extraction pipe head and the water extraction port are connected to each other through a connecting pipe, and the connection ports and the filter covers are evenly distributed.

[0011] Preferably, the filter cover is threadedly connected to the connection port, and filter holes are formed in the filter cover. The drain water is filtered through the filter cover to prevent impurities from entering the inside of the water pump and causing blockage and damage to the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, a drain port is fixedly installed at the front end of the water pump, and an external drain hose is fixedly connected to the drain port.

[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. For the irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil, by pulling up the pull rod to drive the pull rod to disengage from the engaging seat, and then rotating the pull rod to be perpendicular to the initial state, so as to bypass the engaging seat, which is convenient for pushing down the pull rod, so that the connecting rod and the connecting plate drive the conical plug and the fixing pile to pass through the through groove and insert into the soil, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the irrigation and drainage device placed in the farmland area;

[0015] 2. For the irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil, the device is driven to drain water by the water pump. Since there are multiple groups of connection ports and filter covers, when a certain filter cover of the device is blocked, the remaining connection ports can still work normally, avoiding affecting the normal drainage work. Moreover, the filter cover is threadedly connected to the connection port, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and is convenient for quickly cleaning it after the drainage work is completed, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of use of the irrigation and drainage device. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water pump of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conical plug of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water extraction pipe head of the present utility model.

[0020] Description of the reference numerals: 1, base; 2, water suction pipe head; 3, water pump; 4, sliding rod; 5, mounting plate; 6, engaging seat; 7, connecting plate; 8, fixing pile; 9, connecting rod; 10, pull rod; 11, water suction port; 12, connection port; 13, filter cover; 14, through groove; 15, tapered plug; 16, drain port. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to ( Figures 1-4 ), the present utility model provides an embodiment: an irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil, including a base 1, and further including a water suction pipe head 2. A water pump 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1. A sliding rod 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the base 1. An mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding rod 4. Engaging seats 6 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 5. A connecting plate 7 is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod 4. Fixing piles 8 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the connecting plate 7. A connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 7. A pull rod 10 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod 9. A water suction port 11 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the water pump 3. A connection port 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water suction pipe head 2. A filter cover 13 is arranged on the connection port 12.

[0023] Please refer to ( Figures 1-3 ), in this embodiment, both the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 7 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 4. A through groove 14 is opened on the base 1. A tapered plug 15 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing pile 8. The fixing pile 8 and the tapered plug 15 are adapted to the through groove 14. The pull rod 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 9. The engaging seat 6 is engaged with the pull rod 10. First, move the device to the working area. By pulling up the pull rod 10 to drive the pull rod 10 to disengage from the engaging seat 6, and then rotating the pull rod 10 to be perpendicular to the initial state, so as to bypass the engaging seat 6, which is convenient for pushing down the pull rod 10, so that the connecting rod 9 and the connecting plate 7 drive the tapered plug 15 and the fixing pile 8 to pass through the through groove 14 and insert into the soil, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the irrigation and drainage device placed in the farmland area.

[0024] Please refer to ( Figure 1 and Figure 4) In this embodiment, the water extraction pipe head 2 and the water extraction port 11 are connected to each other through a connecting pipe. The connection ports 12 and the filter covers 13 are evenly distributed. The filter covers 13 are threadedly connected to the connection ports 12. Filter holes are provided on the filter covers 13. A drain port 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the water pump 3. An external drain hose is fixedly connected to the drain port 16. The device is driven by the water pump 3 to drain water. Multiple sets of connection ports 12 and filter covers 13 are provided. When a certain filter cover 13 of the device is blocked, the remaining connection ports 12 can still work normally, avoiding affecting the normal progress of the drainage work. Moreover, the filter covers 13 are threadedly connected to the connection ports 12, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and facilitates quick cleaning after the drainage work is completed, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of using the irrigation and drainage device.

[0025] When working, first move the device to the working area. Pull the pull rod 10 upward to drive the pull rod 10 to disengage from the engaging seat 6, and then rotate the pull rod 10 again to be perpendicular to the initial state, so as to bypass the engaging seat 6, which is convenient for pushing the pull rod 10 downward, so that the connecting rod 9 and the connecting plate 7 drive the tapered plug 15 and the fixed pile 8 to pass through the through slot 14 and insert into the soil. The device is driven by the water pump 3 to drain water. Multiple sets of connection ports 12 and filter covers 13 are provided. When a certain filter cover 13 of the device is blocked, the remaining connection ports 12 can still work normally, avoiding affecting the normal progress of the drainage work. Moreover, the filter covers 13 are threadedly connected to the connection ports 12, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and facilitates quick cleaning after the drainage work is completed.

[0026] Through the above steps, pull the pull rod 10 upward to drive the pull rod 10 to disengage from the engaging seat 6, and then rotate the pull rod 10 again to be perpendicular to the initial state, so as to bypass the engaging seat 6, which is convenient for pushing the pull rod 10 downward, so that the connecting rod 9 and the connecting plate 7 drive the tapered plug 15 and the fixed pile 8 to pass through the through slot 14 and insert into the soil, so as to solve the problem that the irrigation and drainage device is usually placed in the soft geological farmland area, and the vibration amplitude of the device is relatively large during the work of the irrigation and drainage device, thus affecting the overall stability of the irrigation and drainage device.

Claims

1. An irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a water pump head (2), a water pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a sliding rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper end of the base (1), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding rod (4), a snap-fit ​​seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (5), a connecting plate (7) is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod (4), fixing piles (8) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the connecting plate (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting plate (7), a pull rod (10) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod (9), a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the water pump (3), a connecting port (12) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water pump head (2), and a filter cover (13) is arranged on the connecting port (12).

2. The irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the connecting plate (7) are both slidably connected to the sliding rod (4), and a through groove (14) is provided on the base (1).

3. The irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conical plug (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the fixing pile (8), and the fixing pile (8) and the conical plug (15) are adapted to each other with the through groove (14).

4. The irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (9), and the engaging seat (6) is engaged and connected to the pull rod (10).

5. The irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction pipe head (2) and the water suction port (11) are connected to each other through a connecting pipe, and the connecting port (12) and the filter cover (13) are evenly distributed.

6. The irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter cover (13) is threadedly connected to the connection port (12), and a filter hole is provided on the filter cover (13).

7. The irrigation and drainage device for agricultural soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage port (16) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the water pump (3), and an external drainage hose is fixedly connected to the drainage port (16).