Anti-pulling device of concrete solid square pile
By designing a pull-out device including a connection mechanism, a connecting column, a conical block and an pull-out mechanism, the problem of ordinary solid square piles being easily buoyed and loosened under the action of external forces is solved, and the stability and pull-out resistance of the square piles are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421694162.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The external structure of ordinary solid square piles is relatively simple and is prone to tilt under external force, which leads to loosening of the square piles after installation.
A concrete solid square pile anti-pull device is designed, including the square pile body, connection mechanism, connecting column, conical block, rotating groove and anti-pull mechanism. Among them, a rotating groove is provided on the side wall of the conical block, and an anti-pull mechanism is provided in the rotating groove, including a connecting shaft and a reverse insertion plate.
The reverse insertion plate can increase the force required for the concrete square pile to move, thereby increasing the difficulty of the square pile body to pull upward, increasing the stability of the square pile, and reducing the probability of loosening.
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Figure CN222936054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete solid square piles, in particular to an anti-pullout device for concrete solid square piles. Background Art
[0002] Concrete solid square pile is a kind of prefabricated pile, and its cross section is generally square. The cross section of the pile body generally remains unchanged along the length of the pile. Its advantages are that the length and cross section can be selected within a certain range according to the actual needs of the site, and because it is prefabricated on the ground, the production quality is guaranteed.
[0003] When the lower end of the front pile is mostly a conical solid structure, when it is inserted into the foundation, it mainly relies on the gravity of the concrete solid square pile itself to prevent it from shaking. At present, the surface structure of ordinary solid square piles is relatively simple, so it is easy to tilt under the action of external force, which makes the square pile easy to loosen after installation. Therefore, an anti-pullout device for concrete solid square piles is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the outer structure of ordinary solid square piles is relatively simple, which is easy to warp under the action of external force, thereby causing the square piles to become loose after installation. The utility model provides an anti-pullout device for concrete solid square piles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pull-out resistant device for a concrete solid square pile comprises a square pile body, a connection mechanism is cast inside the square pile body, a connecting column is arranged on one side of the connection mechanism, a conical block is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column, a rotating groove is provided on the side wall of the conical block, an anti-pull-out mechanism is arranged in the rotating groove; the anti-pull-out mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably mounted in the rotating groove of the conical block, and a reverse plug plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the connection mechanism comprises a support plate, a plurality of L-shaped anchor rods are fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate, and a connection tube is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate, and one end of the connecting column is arranged in the connection tube.
[0008] Preferably, an inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with an internal thread, and an outer wall of the connecting column is provided with an external thread, and the connecting column is threadedly installed in the connecting pipe.
[0009] Preferably, positioning holes are provided on the side walls of the connecting tube and the connecting column, and positioning bolts are inserted and installed in the positioning holes, and a positioning nut is provided on one side of the positioning bolt.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the rotation grooves are provided, and the plurality of rotation grooves are annularly distributed on the side wall of the conical block. Limiting baffles are fixedly installed in the plurality of rotation grooves, and the limiting baffles are arranged on one side of the reverse insertion plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. In the present utility model, the square pile body and the conical block are inserted into the foundation, and then the provided reverse insertion plate will be stuck into the soil of the foundation. In this way, when the square pile body tilts upward, the provided reverse insertion plate can increase the force required for the concrete square pile to tilt due to being inserted into the formation, thereby increasing the difficulty of prying and pulling up the square pile body, increasing the stability of the concrete square pile, and reducing the probability of its loosening. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view overall three-dimensional connection structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the connection mechanism and the connection column in the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the conical block and the anti-pulling mechanism in the present utility model.
[0016] Reference numerals: 1, square pile body; 2, connection pipe; 3, connection column; 4, conical block; 5, rotation groove; 6, limiting baffle; 7, reverse insertion plate; 8, L-shaped anchor rod; 9, support plate; 10, connection rotating shaft; 11, positioning bolt; 12, positioning nut; 13, positioning hole. Detailed Embodiments
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an anti-pullout device for a concrete solid square pile comprises a square pile body 1, a connecting mechanism is cast inside the square pile body 1, the connecting mechanism comprises a support plate 9, a plurality of L-shaped anchor rods 8 are fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 9, and a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the other side of the support plate 9. The L-shaped anchor rods 8 can increase the stability between the support plate 9, the connecting pipe 2 and the square pile body 1 after precast casting, thereby improving the tensile strength of the entire device.
[0022] A connecting column 3 is provided in the connecting pipe 2, an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column 3. The connecting column 3 is screwed and installed in the connecting pipe 2. The screw connection can facilitate the installation and disassembly between the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting column 3, thereby improving the stability after the solid square pile is assembled. Positioning holes 13 are provided on the side walls of the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting column 3, and a positioning bolt 11 is inserted and installed in the positioning hole 13. A positioning nut 12 is provided on one side of the positioning bolt 11. With the help of the positioning bolt 11, the stability of the connection between the connecting pipe 2 and the connecting column 3 can be further increased.
[0023] A conical block 4 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column 3, and a rotation groove 5 is provided on the side wall of the conical block 4, and an anti-pullout mechanism is arranged in the rotation groove 5, and the anti-pullout mechanism includes a connecting shaft 10, and both ends of the connecting shaft 10 are rotatably mounted in the rotation groove 5 of the conical block 4, and a reverse plug plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 10, and a support spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the reverse plug plate 7, and one side of the support spring is fixedly mounted on the conical block 4. The reverse plug plate 7 inserted into the stratum can increase the force required for the concrete square pile to tilt, thereby increasing the difficulty of pulling up the square pile body 1.
[0024] There are multiple rotating grooves 5, and the multiple rotating grooves 5 are annularly distributed on the side wall of the conical block 4. The stability of the square pile after installation is further improved by the multiple rotating grooves 5 and the multiple reverse inserting plates 7 provided. Limit baffles 6 are fixedly installed in the multiple rotating grooves 5, and the limit baffles 6 are arranged on one side of the reverse inserting plates 7. The rotation position of the reverse inserting plates 7 can be blocked by the limit baffles 6 provided, so as to facilitate maintaining the inclined state of the reverse inserting plates 7.
[0025] In summary: during prefabrication, the provided support plate 9 and the L-shaped anchor rod 8 are poured and set in the concrete square pile together, then part of the connecting pipe 2 is exposed, then the connecting column 3 is screwed and installed in the connecting pipe 2, and the positioning bolt 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 13, and then the positioning nut 12 is set on the positioning bolt 11 for locking. Then, the conical block 4 together with the multiple reverse inserting plates 7 is inserted into the foundation soil layer, and it is clamped into the soil layer of the foundation by means of the spring on one side of the reverse inserting plate 7.
[0026] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A pull-out device for a concrete solid square pile, characterized in that: The invention comprises a square pile body (1), a connection mechanism is cast in the square pile body (1), and a connection column (3) is arranged on one side of the connection mechanism, a conical block (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connection column (3), and a rotation groove (5) is provided on the side wall of the conical block (4), and an anti-pullout mechanism is arranged in the rotation groove (5); the anti-pullout mechanism comprises a connection rotating shaft (10), both ends of the connection rotating shaft (10) are rotatably mounted in the rotation groove (5) of the conical block (4), and a reverse plug plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the connection rotating shaft (10).
2. The pull-out resistance device for a concrete solid square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a support plate (9), a plurality of L-shaped anchor rods (8) are fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (9), and a connection tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the support plate (9), and one end of the connection column (3) is arranged in the connection tube (2).
3. The anti-pulling device for a concrete solid square pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column (3). The connecting column (3) is threadedly installed in the connecting pipe (2).
4. The anti-pulling device for a concrete solid square pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side walls of the connecting pipe (2) and the connecting column (3) are both provided with positioning holes (13), and positioning bolts (11) are inserted and installed in the positioning holes (13), and a positioning nut (12) is provided on one side of the positioning bolts (11).
5. The anti-pulling device for a concrete solid square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the rotation grooves (5) are provided, and the plurality of the rotation grooves (5) are distributed in a ring shape on the side wall of the conical block (4). A limit baffle (6) is fixedly installed in each of the plurality of rotation grooves (5), and the limit baffle (6) is provided on one side of the reverse plug plate (7).