Unit type curtain wall window

Abstract

The utility model discloses a unit type curtain wall window which comprises an upper frame (6) and a lower frame (7) which are installed on a wall body, unit windows are arranged between the upper frame (6) and the lower frame (7), and the adjacent unit windows are connected together in a clamped mode. The unit type spliced window body structure is adopted, installation and detachment are convenient, meanwhile, the size of a single unit window is small, gaps at the connecting positions of the adjacent unit windows are small, plates are used for sealing and covering, the whole window is more attractive, meanwhile, the lower frame (7) also plays a role of a water tank and is used for drainage and other functions, the problem of water seepage is solved, the overall waterproof performance is improved, and the service life of the window is prolonged. The unit window comprises a tenon vertical material (1) and a mortise vertical material (2), a cross beam is connected between the tenon vertical material (1) and the mortise vertical material (2) through screws, and glass (16) is arranged on the surfaces of the mortise vertical material (2) and the tenon vertical material (1). Through connection of the mortise and tenon structures, connection is firmer, meanwhile, installation is convenient, and gaps between the mortise and tenon structures are smaller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass windows. Specifically, the utility model relates to a unitized curtain wall window. Background Art

[0002] As a light-transmitting building peripheral structure, the glass curtain wall has the advantages of good light transmittance, wide vision, and beautiful appearance lines, and is gradually widely used in buildings.

[0003] In a published specification with the patent number 201820618796.0 and a publication date of December 28, 2018, a unitized curtain wall opening window system is disclosed, which includes a top steel connector, a bottom steel connector, and one or more unit window bodies. The top steel connector and the bottom steel connector are respectively installed on the opening structure through chemical anchor bolts. The feature is that it further includes a connecting frame with a concave-convex structure capable of fixing the aluminum alloy frame of the unit window body. The connecting frame includes a top horizontal connecting frame, a bottom horizontal connecting frame, and a vertical connecting frame. The aluminum alloy frame of the unit window body is provided with a unit male material or a unit female material for mating connection with an adjacent unit window body. The aluminum alloy frames of multiple unit window bodies are connected to the connecting frame through an overall curtain wall aluminum alloy frame spliced by the unit male material and the unit female material. An aluminum alloy frame buckle plate is arranged between the overall curtain wall aluminum alloy frame and the top horizontal connecting frame. The utility model can be applied to openings with relatively wide dimensions, has high installation accuracy, fast installation speed, and strong interlayer displacement resistance.

[0004] Due to safety factors, the application scope of the existing building peripheral glass curtain wall is restricted. To achieve the overall aesthetic effect of the building appearance, the light-transmitting area of the building periphery is gradually changed to continuous interlayer building exterior windows. The size of the interlayer building exterior windows is generally long. At present, the common practice for building exterior windows is to use splicing pipes or partition materials to make long-opening exterior windows. Their appearance visual surface integrity is poor, the caulking at the joints is not beautiful, the construction requirements are high, and there are disadvantages such as easy glue opening and water leakage and high maintenance costs. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a unitized curtain wall window that is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A unitized curtain wall window, including an upper frame and a lower frame installed on a wall. A unit window is provided between the upper frame and the lower frame. Adjacent unit windows are snap-connected together. The unit window includes a tenon vertical member and a mortise vertical member. A cross beam is connected between the tenon vertical member and the mortise vertical member by screws. Glass is provided on the surfaces of the mortise vertical member and the tenon vertical member. Adjacent tenon vertical members and mortise vertical members are snap-connected to each other. The mortise vertical member and the tenon vertical member are connected by a rubber strip. A spacer block is provided between the tenon vertical member and the wall, and a spacer block is provided between the mortise vertical member and the wall. The cross beam includes an upper cross member, a lower cross member and a middle cross member. The upper cross member is snap-connected into the upper frame, and the lower cross member is snap-connected into the lower frame. A side pressing plate is provided on the side of the glass. The side pressing plate is connected to the cross member by screws. The glass is located between the cross member and the side pressing plate. The glass is connected to the cross member and the side pressing plate by a rubber strip. The side pressing plate is connected to the wall by a rubber strip. The upper cross member is connected to the upper frame by screws. An anti-disengagement pressing block that wraps the edges of the upper frame and the upper cross member is provided on the outer side of the upper cross member. The screw penetrates through the anti-disengagement pressing block. An upper pressing block is provided in the upper frame. The upper frame is fixed on the wall by a countersunk head expansion screw that penetrates through the upper pressing block.

[0007] The tenon vertical member and the mortise vertical member are fixed on the wall by external hexagon expansion screws. The gap between the tenon vertical member and the wall is filled with sealant, and the gap between the mortise vertical member and the wall is filled with sealant.

[0008] A positive pressing plate is provided on the side of the glass. A superimposed material is provided between the mortise vertical member and the tenon vertical member. The positive pressing plate is connected to the superimposed material by screws. Screws that penetrate through the mortise vertical member and the tenon vertical member are provided in the superimposed material.

[0009] The glass is connected to the mortise vertical member, the tenon vertical member and the positive pressing plate by a rubber strip. A cover plate is provided on the positive pressing plate. A support block is provided at the bottom of the glass. A spacer block is provided between the support block and the glass.

[0010] A lower pressing block is provided between the lower cross member and the lower frame. The lower pressing block is connected to the lower cross member by a rubber strip. The lower frame is connected to the wall by a countersunk head expansion screw that penetrates through the lower pressing block.

[0011] The technical effects of the utility model are as follows: Through the splicing combination in the form of a curtain wall, the installation of the outer window of a long opening is realized, and the overall outer window effect presents a curtain wall splicing effect; The glass is sealed with a rubber strip, and the concealed type simplifies the caulking construction, avoiding the exposure of the sealant to sunlight and slowing down the aging; The secondary drainage system of the water trough solves the problem of water seepage and improves the overall waterproofness of the curtain wall window; Multiple safety anti-disengagement structures effectively improve the overall safety of the high-rise curtain wall window. Description of the Drawings

[0012] This specification includes the following drawings, and the shown contents are respectively:

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a unitized curtain wall window of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a unit window of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Assembly schematic diagram of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left glass assembly of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0017] Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle glass assembly of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0018] Figure 6 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the right glass assembly of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0019] Figure 7 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom glass assembly of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0020] Figure 8 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the glass assembly at the middle horizontal member of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0021] Figure 9 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top glass assembly of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0022] Figure 10 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the tenon vertical member of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0023] Figure 11 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the mortise vertical member of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0024] Figure 12 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upper horizontal member of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0025] Figure 13 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle horizontal member of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0026] Figure 14 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lower horizontal member of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0027] Figure 15 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the upper frame of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0028] Figure 16 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the lower frame of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0029] Figure 17 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the overlapping material of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0030] Figure 18 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the side pressing plate of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0031] Figure 19 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the cover plate of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0032] Figure 20 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the positive pressing plate of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0033] Figure 21 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the upper pressing block of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0034] Figure 22 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the lower pressing block of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0035] Figure 23 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the anti - detachment pressing block of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0036] Figure 24 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the support block of a unitized curtain wall window in

[0037] The markings in the figure are: 1, tenon vertical material; 2, mortise vertical material; 3, upper horizontal material; 4, middle horizontal material; 5, lower horizontal material; 6, upper frame; 7, lower frame; 8, overlapping material; 9, side pressing plate; 10, cover plate; 11, positive pressing plate; 12, upper pressing block; 13, lower pressing block; 14, anti - detachment pressing block; 15, support block; 16, glass. Specific embodiments

[0038] The following is a further detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention by referring to the accompanying drawings and describing the embodiments, aiming to help those skilled in the art have a more complete, accurate and in - depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention and to facilitate its implementation.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-24, a unitized curtain wall window, comprising an upper frame 6 and a lower frame 7 installed on a wall. A unit window is provided between the upper frame 6 and the lower frame 7, and adjacent unit windows are snap-connected together. The unit window includes a tenon vertical member 1 and a mortise vertical member 2. A cross beam is connected between the tenon vertical member 1 and the mortise vertical member 2 by screws. Glass 16 is provided on the surfaces of the mortise vertical member 2 and the tenon vertical member 1. Adjacent tenon vertical member 1 and mortise vertical member 2 are snap-connected to each other. The mortise vertical member 2 and the tenon vertical member 1 are connected by a rubber strip. A side pressing plate 9 is provided on the side of the glass 16. The side pressing plate 9 is connected to the cross member by screws. The glass 16 is located between the cross member and the side pressing plate 9. The glass 16 is connected to the cross member and the side pressing plate 9 by rubber strips. The side pressing plate 9 is connected to the wall by a rubber strip. The cross beam includes an upper cross member 3, a lower cross member 5 and a middle cross member 4. The upper cross member 3 is snap-connected into the upper frame 6. The lower cross member 5 is snap-connected into the lower frame 7. The upper cross member 3 is connected to the upper frame 6 by screws. An anti-disengagement pressing block 14 wrapping the edges of the upper frame 6 and the upper cross member 3 is provided on the outer side of the upper cross member 3. The screw penetrates through the anti-disengagement pressing block 14. An upper pressing block 12 is provided in the upper frame 6. The upper frame 6 is fixed on the wall by a countersunk head expansion screw penetrating through the upper pressing block 12; the upper cross member 3 is fixed in the upper frame 6 by matching the screw with the anti-disengagement pressing block 14.

[0040] By adopting a unitized splicing window structure, while facilitating installation and disassembly, the volume of a single unit window is small, the gap at the connection of adjacent unit windows is small, and it is covered with a plate, making the whole more beautiful. At the same time, the lower frame 7 also serves as a water trough for functions such as drainage, solving the problem of water seepage, improving the overall waterproof performance. Through the mortise and tenon structure connection, the connection is more firm while being convenient for installation, and the gap between each other is smaller. Through the mortise and tenon structure, snap connection is achieved, and rubber strips are filled at the gaps to make the connection between each other more firm.

[0041] The side pressing plate 9 is mainly used at the edge of the window frame. The edge of the glass 16 is fixed on the cross beam located at the edge of the window frame by using the side pressing plate 9. The side pressing plate 9 can also be used to fix the glass 16 on the tenon vertical member 1 and the mortise vertical member 2 at the edge of the window frame. When the side pressing plate 9 is connected to the cross beam, the screw directly connects the cross beam and the side pressing plate 9 together, and clamps the glass 16 between the cross beam and the side pressing plate 9, and the gaps on both sides of the glass 16 are sealed with rubber strips. When the side pressing plate 9 is connected to the mortise vertical member 2 and the tenon vertical member 1 on both sides of the window frame, it is connected to the overlapping material 8 between the mortise vertical member 2 and the tenon vertical member 1 by screws to achieve the purpose of fixing the glass 16. After the side pressing plate 9 is installed, rubber strips are filled between the side pressing plate 9 and the wall to achieve a sealing effect, and a cover plate 10 is also provided on the side pressing plate 9 to block the screws and improve the aesthetics.

[0042] During installation, the upper horizontal material 3 is snapped into the upper frame 6, and the lower horizontal material 4 is snapped into the lower frame 7 to complete the installation of the unit window. At the same time, the unit window can slide along between the upper frame 6 and the lower frame 7. Since the upper horizontal material 3 and the lower horizontal material 5 are located at the edge of the bed frame, when installing the glass 16, the side pressing plate 9 is coordinated with the upper horizontal material 3 and the lower horizontal material 5 to achieve the effect of fixing the glass 16. The middle horizontal material 4, being located in the middle of the bed frame, fixes the glass 16 through the positive pressing plate 11.

[0043] The tenon vertical material 1 and the mortise vertical material 2 are fixed to the wall by external hexagon expansion screws. There are cushion blocks between the tenon vertical material 1 and the wall, and between the mortise vertical material 2 and the wall. The gaps between the tenon vertical material 1 and the wall are filled with sealant, and the gaps between the mortise vertical material 2 and the wall are filled with sealant.

[0044] The tenon vertical material 1 is fixed to the leftmost wall, and the mortise vertical material 2 is fixed to the rightmost wall. During installation, after inserting the unit window between the upper frame 6 and the lower frame 7, the unit window is pushed to both sides along the upper frame 6 and the lower frame 7, and the adjacent tenon vertical material 1 is snapped into the mortise vertical material 2 to complete the fixation of the unit window. Sealant is filled in the gaps between the tenon vertical material 1 and the mortise vertical material 2 and the wall. On the one hand, it can increase the firmness, and on the other hand, it can prevent rainwater from entering the gaps, causing corrosion of the external hexagon expansion screws and affecting the overall safety. At the same time, when fixing the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1, by adding cushion blocks between the wall and the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1, it can prevent damage to the tenon vertical material 1 and the mortise vertical material 2 when installing the screws, and there are anti-slip washers between the external hexagon expansion screws and the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1.

[0045] There is a positive pressing plate 11 on the side of the glass 16. There is a superimposed material 8 between the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1. The positive pressing plate 11 is connected to the superimposed material 8 by screws, and there are screws passing through the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1 in the superimposed material 8. The glass 16 is fixed to the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1 through the positive pressing plate 11. At the same time, a superimposed material 8 is fixed between the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1. On the one hand, it can fix the mortise vertical material 2 and the tenon vertical material 1 together, and at the same time, it is also convenient to fix the positive pressing plate 11 and the superimposed material 8 together with screws, thus playing the role of fixing the glass 16.

[0046] The glass 16 is connected to the mortise vertical material 2, the tenon vertical material 1 and the positive pressing plate 11 through rubber strips. There is a cover plate 10 on the positive pressing plate 11. There is a support block 15 at the bottom of the glass 16, and there is a cushion block between the support block 15 and the glass 16.

[0047] The rubber strip can make the glass 16 more firmly fixed, and can fill the gaps at the positions where both sides of the glass 16 are fitted with other structures, avoiding air leakage and water leakage. At the same time, support blocks 15 are arranged at the bottom of the glass 16, and the support blocks 15 are used together with cushion blocks to disperse the gravity pressure of the glass 16, avoiding the glass 16 from damaging the structure. At the same time, a cover plate 10 is arranged on the positive pressing plate 11, which can cover the internal screws and improve the aesthetic degree.

[0048] A lower pressing block 13 is arranged between the lower horizontal material 5 and the lower frame 7. The lower pressing block 13 is connected to the lower horizontal material 5 through a rubber strip, and the lower frame 7 is connected to the wall through a countersunk head expansion screw passing through the lower pressing block 13; through the cooperation of the screw and the lower pressing block 13, the lower horizontal material 4 is fixed in the lower frame 7.

[0049] The technical effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the splicing and combination in the form of a curtain wall, the installation of the outer window of the long opening is realized, and the overall outer window effect presents the curtain wall splicing effect; the glass 16 is sealed with a rubber strip, and the hidden type simplifies the sealant application construction, avoiding the exposure of the sealant to sunlight and slowing down the aging; the secondary drainage system of the water sink solves the problem of water seepage and improves the overall waterproofness of the curtain wall window; multiple safety anti-detachment structures effectively improve the overall safety of the high-rise curtain wall window.

[0050] The present utility model has been described exemplarily in combination with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above methods. As long as various non-substantive improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present utility model; or without improvement, the above concept and technical solution of the present utility model are directly applied to other occasions, they are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A unitized curtain wall window, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper frame (6) and a lower frame (7) installed on a wall, a unit window is arranged between the upper frame (6) and the lower frame (7), and adjacent unit windows are clamped together, the unit window comprises a tenon vertical material (1) and a mortise vertical material (2), a cross beam is connected between the tenon vertical material (1) and the mortise vertical material (2) by screws, glass (16) is arranged on the surface of the mortise vertical material (2) and the tenon vertical material (1), the cross beam comprises an upper cross material (3), a lower cross material (5) and a middle cross material (4), the upper cross material (3) is clamped in the upper frame (6), the lower cross material (5) is clamped in the lower frame (7), the adjacent tenon vertical materials (1) and the mortise vertical materials (2) are clamped in each other, the mortise vertical materials (2) and the tenon vertical materials (1) are clamped in each other, and the mortise vertical materials (2) and the tenon vertical materials (1) are clamped in each other. ) are connected by adhesive strips, a side pressure plate (9) is provided on the side of the glass (16), the side pressure plate (9) is connected to the cross material by screws, the glass (16) is located between the cross material and the side pressure plate (9), the glass (16) is connected to the cross material and the side pressure plate (9) by adhesive strips, the side pressure plate (9) is connected to the wall by adhesive strips, the upper cross material (3) is connected to the upper frame (6) by screws, an anti-slipping pressure block (14) is provided on the outer side of the upper cross material (3) and wraps the upper frame (6) and the edge of the upper cross material (3), the screws pass through the anti-slipping pressure block (14), an upper pressure block (12) is provided in the upper frame (6), and the upper frame (6) is fixed to the wall by countersunk expansion screws passing through the upper pressure block (12).

2. A unitized curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tenon vertical material (1) and the mortise vertical material (2) are fixed to the wall by means of hexagonal expansion screws, the gap between the tenon vertical material (1) and the wall is filled with sealant, and the gap between the mortise vertical material (2) and the wall is filled with sealant.

3. The unitized curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positive pressure plate (11) is provided on the side of the glass (16), a composite material (8) is provided between the mortise and tenon material (2) and the tenon and tenon material (1), the positive pressure plate (11) is connected to the composite material (8) via screws, and screws penetrating the mortise and tenon material (2) and the tenon and tenon material (1) are provided in the composite material (8).

4. The unitized curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass (16) is connected to the mortise and tenon materials (2), the tenon and tenon materials (1) and the positive pressure plate (11) through adhesive strips; a cover plate (10) is provided on the positive pressure plate (11); and a support block (15) is provided at the bottom of the glass (16).

5. The unitized curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower pressing block (13) is provided between the lower cross member (5) and the lower frame (7); the lower pressing block (13) is connected to the lower cross member (5) via a rubber strip; and the lower frame (7) is connected to the wall via countersunk expansion screws penetrating the lower pressing block (13).

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