Gusset plate structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dampers, in particular to a gusset plate structure which comprises two connecting plates fixedly arranged on an embedded part. The convex lug is arranged between the two connecting plates, and a joint bearing is arranged in the convex lug; the pin shaft penetrates through the two connecting plates and the knuckle bearing, an oil injection channel is formed in the pin shaft, one end of the oil injection channel is located at the knuckle bearing, the other end of the oil injection channel is located at the end of the pin shaft, and oil can be injected to the knuckle bearing through the oil injection channel. In the utility model, the oil injection channel is designed in the pin shaft and can directly lead to the knuckle bearing, one end of the oil injection channel is positioned at the knuckle bearing, and the other end of the oil injection channel extends to the end part of the pin shaft. The design has the advantages that oil can be easily injected into the knuckle bearing through the end part of the pin shaft without disassembling the whole gusset plate structure or the knuckle bearing, lubrication is kept, and rusting and jamming are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dampers, in particular to a gusset plate structure. Background Art

[0002] A damper is a device that provides resistance to motion and dissipates motion energy. In the aerospace, aviation, military, guns, automobiles and other industries, various dampers (or shock absorbers) have long been used to reduce vibration and dissipate energy. The gusset plate on the shock damping damper is connected by a pin shaft, which is connected by passing the pin shaft through the spherical plain bearing on the lug of the damper and the connecting plate on the embedded part, so that the connecting plate can rotate relative to the lug, and the energy on the embedded part is transmitted to the damper to achieve the effect of consuming motion energy.

[0003] In the existing gusset plate structure, after long-term use, the spherical plain bearing will rust, jam and other phenomena, so that the damper cannot play its role, and the operation of replacing the spherical plain bearing is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background art of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a gusset plate structure, thus effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a gusset plate structure, comprising:

[0007] Two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the embedded part;

[0008] A lug, the lug is arranged between the two connecting plates, and a spherical plain bearing is arranged in the lug;

[0009] A pin shaft, the pin shaft passes through the two connecting plates and the spherical plain bearing, and an oil injection channel is arranged in the pin shaft. One end of the oil injection channel is located at the spherical plain bearing, and the other end is located at the end of the pin shaft. Oil can be injected into the spherical plain bearing through the oil injection channel.

[0010] Further, there are two oil injection channels. The oil injection channels include an oil injection port and an oil outlet. The two oil injection ports are respectively located at both ends of the pin shaft, and the two oil outlets are respectively located at both ends of the spherical plain bearing.

[0011] Further, hexagonal plugs with threaded connections are respectively arranged at the two oil injection ports, and the hexagonal plugs block the oil injection ports.

[0012] Further, gaskets and sealing rings are respectively arranged between the two connecting plates and the spherical plain bearing;

[0013] Both ends of the gasket are respectively attached to the connecting plate and the lug, covering the spherical plain bearing;

[0014] The sealing ring is arranged between the gasket and the lug to seal the spherical plain bearing.

[0015] Further, an oil groove is arranged on the inner diameter of the gasket, and the oil groove is communicated with the oil injection channel.

[0016] Further, at least one oil outlet hole is arranged at one end of the gasket close to the spherical plain bearing. One end of the oil outlet hole is communicated with the oil groove, and the other end is communicated with the space between the gasket and the spherical plain bearing.

[0017] Further, the sealing ring is a V-shaped sealing ring.

[0018] Further, a circlip is arranged between the spherical plain bearing and the lug to prevent the spherical plain bearing from separating from the lug.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the oil injection channel in the pin shaft, the spherical plain bearing can be easily oiled, reducing the workload of daily maintenance. The design of the oil injection channel can ensure that the spherical plain bearing is fully lubricated, reducing friction and the problems of rust and seizure caused by lack of lubrication. Regular oil injection can extend the service life of the spherical plain bearing and the pin shaft, reduce the replacement frequency, and improve the reliability of the system. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the gusset plate structure;

[0022] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the gusset plate structure;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of part A in

[0024] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the gasket;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a gasket and a sealing ring. Specific implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 5 shown: A gusset plate structure includes:

[0030] Two connecting plates 1, and the two connecting plates 1 are fixedly arranged on the embedded part;

[0031] A lug 2, the lug 2 is arranged between the two connecting plates 1, and a spherical plain bearing 21 is arranged inside the lug 2;

[0032] A pin shaft 3, the pin shaft 3 passes through the two connecting plates 1 and the spherical plain bearing 21, and an oil injection channel 31 is arranged inside the pin shaft 3. One end of the oil injection channel 31 is located at the spherical plain bearing 21, and the other end is located at the end of the pin shaft 3. Oil can be injected into the spherical plain bearing 21 through the oil injection channel 31.

[0033] The lug 2 is located between two connecting plates 1, and the spherical plain bearing 21 is embedded in the lug 2. As a rotating component, the spherical plain bearing 21 allows relative rotation between the lug 2 and the connecting plate 1, enabling better adaptation to external movements and force transmission. The pin shaft 3 passes through the two connecting plates 1 and the spherical plain bearing 21, playing a role in connection and fixation. The key lies in the design of an oil injection channel 31 inside the pin shaft 3. This channel can directly lead to the spherical plain bearing 21. One end of the oil injection channel 31 is located at the spherical plain bearing 21, and the other end extends to the end of the pin shaft 3. The advantage of this design is that without disassembling the entire gusset plate structure or the spherical plain bearing 21, the spherical plain bearing 21 can be easily lubricated through the end of the pin shaft 3, maintaining lubrication and preventing rusting and jamming.

[0034] Through the oil injection channel 31 inside the pin shaft 3, the spherical plain bearing 21 can be easily lubricated, reducing the workload of daily maintenance. The design of the oil injection channel 31 can ensure that the spherical plain bearing 21 maintains sufficient lubrication, reducing friction and minimizing problems such as rusting and jamming caused by lack of lubrication. Regular lubrication can extend the service life of the spherical plain bearing 21 and the pin shaft 3, reduce the replacement frequency, and improve the reliability of the system.

[0035] In this embodiment, there are two oil injection channels 31. The oil injection channel 31 includes an oil injection port 311 and an oil outlet 312. The two oil injection ports 311 are respectively located at both ends of the pin shaft 3, and the two oil outlets 312 are respectively located at both ends of the spherical plain bearing 21.

[0036] The two oil injection ports 311 are located at both ends of the pin shaft 3, so that lubricating oil can be injected from either end under different maintenance conditions, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the oil injection operation. The two oil outlets 312 are located at both ends of the spherical plain bearing 21, ensuring that the lubricating oil can be evenly distributed over the entire inner surface of the spherical plain bearing 21 to achieve full lubrication. When the lubricating oil is injected through the oil injection port 311, it will reach the oil outlet 312 along the oil injection channel 31. The lubricating oil enters both sides of the spherical plain bearing 21 from the two oil outlets 312 respectively, keeping the entire spherical plain bearing 21 evenly lubricated. This can prevent problems such as wear or jamming caused by local oil shortage.

[0037] The design of the double oil injection channel 31 ensures more uniform distribution of the lubricating oil, effectively covering all working areas of the spherical plain bearing 21, further reducing friction and minimizing local rusting or jamming phenomena that may occur during long-term use.

[0038] Among them, the two oil injection ports 311 are respectively provided with hexagonal plugs 313 connected by threads, and the hexagonal plugs 313 block the oil injection ports 311.

[0039] The oil filling port 311 is connected to the hexagonal plug 313 by threads, enabling the plug to be firmly fixed on the oil filling port 311, not easily falling off or loosening, and ensuring the sealing performance and protection effect of the oil filling passage 31. The hexagonal plug design facilitates the use of common tools such as wrenches to easily rotate the plug for disassembly and assembly, improving the convenience of the oil filling operation. After the oil filling is completed, the hexagonal plug 313 can effectively block the oil filling port 311, preventing external dust, dirt, or moisture from entering the oil filling passage 31, and ensuring the long-term cleanliness and lubrication effect of the passage and the spherical plain bearing 21.

[0040] As a preference of the above embodiment, gaskets 4 and sealing rings 5 are respectively arranged between the two connecting plates 1 and the spherical plain bearing 21;

[0041] Both ends of the gasket 4 are respectively in contact with the connecting plate 1 and the lug 2, covering the spherical plain bearing 21;

[0042] The sealing ring 5 is arranged between the gasket 4 and the lug 2 to seal the spherical plain bearing 21.

[0043] The gasket 4 is arranged between the two connecting plates 1 and the spherical plain bearing 21, covering the spherical plain bearing 21, and both ends are respectively in contact with the connecting plate 1 and the lug 2. This design can provide an additional protective layer for the spherical plain bearing 21, reducing the intrusion of external substances. The gasket 4 covers the outer surface of the spherical plain bearing 21, preventing external dust, particles, liquids, etc. from entering the interior of the spherical plain bearing 21, and further protecting the spherical plain bearing 21 from environmental influences.

[0044] The sealing ring 5 is arranged between the gasket 4 and the lug 2 to form an additional sealing barrier. The sealing ring 5 is elastically compressed to ensure that there are no leakage gaps at the connecting part of the spherical plain bearing 21, maximizing the isolation from the external environment. Further improving the sealing performance of the spherical plain bearing 21, preventing lubricating oil from flowing out through the gaps, and preventing moisture or other corrosive substances from entering the area of the spherical plain bearing 21.

[0045] As a preference of the above embodiment, an oil groove 41 is arranged on the inner diameter of the gasket 4, and the oil groove 41 is communicated with the oil filling passage 31.

[0046] Wherein, at least one oil outlet hole 42 is arranged at one end of the gasket 4 close to the spherical plain bearing 21. One end of the oil outlet hole 42 is communicated with the oil groove 41, and the other end is communicated with the space between the gasket 4 and the spherical plain bearing 21.

[0047] An oil groove 41 is designed on the inner diameter of the gasket 4, and the oil groove 41 is connected to the oil injection channel 31 inside the pin shaft 3. In this way, when lubricating oil is injected through the pin shaft 3, the oil groove 41 can serve as a distribution channel for the lubricating oil and transfer the lubricating oil to the inner side of the gasket 4. At least one oil outlet hole 42 is provided at one end of the gasket 4 close to the spherical plain bearing 21. One end of the oil outlet hole 42 communicates with the oil groove 41, and the other end communicates with the gap between the gasket 4 and the spherical plain bearing 21. The oil outlet hole 42 ensures that the lubricating oil can flow from the oil groove 41 to the surface of the spherical plain bearing 21, thereby covering the working surface of the spherical plain bearing 21 and providing sufficient lubrication.

[0048] The combined design of the oil groove 41 and the oil outlet hole 42 ensures that the lubricating oil can smoothly reach the surface of the spherical plain bearing 21 from the oil injection channel 31. This distribution method can more effectively cover all important parts of the spherical plain bearing 21, reducing friction and wear. The lubricating oil acts directly on the surface of the spherical plain bearing 21 through the oil outlet hole 42, avoiding unnecessary oil consumption and ensuring that the key parts are fully lubricated.

[0049] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 5 is a V-shaped sealing ring 5. The V-shaped sealing ring 5 can better adapt to the slight changes between the gasket 4 and the lug 2, ensuring that the seal around the spherical plain bearing 21 remains stable and providing effective sealing even under high-pressure or high-load conditions.

[0050] As a preference of the above embodiment, a circlip 22 is provided between the spherical plain bearing 21 and the lug 2, and the circlip 22 restricts the separation of the spherical plain bearing 21 from the lug 2. The circlip 22 provides an additional limiting function between the spherical plain bearing 21 and the lug 2, ensuring that the spherical plain bearing 21 will not become loose or fall off due to long-term use. This not only improves the structural stability but also enhances the anti-vibration ability of the system.

[0051] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A node plate structure, characterized in that: include: Two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the embedded parts; A lug, wherein the lug is arranged between the two connecting plates, and a spherical bearing is arranged in the lug; The pin shaft passes through the two connecting plates and the joint bearing, and an oil injection channel is arranged in the pin shaft, one end of the oil injection channel is located at the joint bearing, and the other end is located at the end of the pin shaft, and oil can be injected into the joint bearing through the oil injection channel.

2. The gusset plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil injection passages include two, and the oil injection passages include an oil injection port and an oil outlet. The two oil injection ports are respectively located at two ends of the pin shaft, and the two oil outlets are respectively located at two ends of the spherical bearing.

3. The gusset plate structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two oil filling ports are respectively provided with a hexagonal plug connected by threads, and the hexagonal plug seals the oil filling port.

4. The gusset plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket and a sealing ring are respectively arranged between the two connecting plates and the spherical bearing; The two ends of the gasket are respectively fitted with the connecting plate and the lug to cover the spherical bearing; The sealing ring is arranged between the gasket and the lug to seal the spherical bearing.

5. The gusset plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the gasket is provided with an oil groove, and the oil groove is communicated with the oil injection channel.

6. The gusset plate structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gasket is provided with at least one oil outlet hole at one end close to the spherical bearing, one end of the oil outlet hole is communicated with the oil groove, and the other end is communicated between the gasket and the spherical bearing.

7. The gusset plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ring is a V-shaped sealing ring.

8. The gusset plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining spring is arranged between the spherical bearing and the lug, and the retaining spring limits the spherical bearing from being separated from the lug.

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