Heat exchange device for air source heat pump
By designing a cleaning method of spiral groove structure and fastener matching in the heat exchange device of the air source heat pump, the problems of easy accumulation of debris and cumbersome cleaning of the gaps of the spiral fins are solved, and a simple and efficient cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421975231.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing heat exchange device of air source heat pump, debris are easily accumulated in the gaps of the spiral fins, which affects the heat exchange effect, and the cleaning process is complicated.
A heat exchange device for air source heat pump is designed. By setting spiral fins on the base tube of the heat pipe and setting spiral grooves in the gaps of the spiral fins, the thread feed cleaning is achieved by using the cooperation of the cleaning rod and the fastener to avoid individual cleaning of each gap.
It is achieved to simplify the cleaning process of spiral fins without affecting the heat exchange effect, reducing the cumbersomeness and labor intensity of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222938347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air source heat pumps, and particularly relates to a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump. Background Art
[0002] An air source heat pump is an energy-saving device that uses high-level energy to make heat flow from a low-level heat source (air) to a high-level heat source. It is a form of heat pump. As the name implies, a heat pump can convert low-level thermal energy that cannot be directly utilized (such as heat contained in air, soil, and water) into high-level thermal energy that can be utilized, just like a pump.
[0003] Currently, for the heat exchange device of an air source heat pump, a heat pipe base tube is connected to a tube shell, and evenly distributed annular fins are arranged on the outer wall of the heat pipe base tube. After long-term use, sundries are likely to accumulate in the gaps between the annular fins, affecting the heat exchange effect of the fins. When cleaning the annular fins, it is necessary to insert a cleaning rod into the gaps at different positions of the fins one by one for cleaning, which is cumbersome and inconvenient. Therefore, this application proposes a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above and / or problems existing in the existing heat exchange device for an air source heat pump, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump. When scaling occurs in the gaps of the spiral fins, the cleaning rod can be inserted into the gaps of the spiral fins, and by rotating the heat pipe base tube, the spiral grooves can be cleaned in a thread-feeding manner, without the need to clean each gap individually, which is convenient and labor-saving.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0008] A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump, comprising:
[0009] A tube shell, including a tube body and a groove, wherein a groove is opened at the top of the tube body;
[0010] A heat exchange pipe fitting, disposed inside the groove. The heat exchange pipe fitting includes a heat pipe base tube, spiral fins, and a mounting block. The spiral fins are disposed outside the heat pipe base tube, and a mounting block that fits into the groove is disposed on the heat pipe base tube.
[0011] As a preferred solution of a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to the present utility model, wherein: a limiting block is arranged inside the groove, a sliding groove is opened inside the limiting block, a limiting groove communicated with the sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the pipe body, an anti-rotation groove corresponding to the limiting block is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting block, an inclined surface pressing groove is arranged at the top end inside the anti-rotation groove, a fastening member is arranged inside the sliding groove, and an adjusting member is arranged at the top end of the pipe body.
[0012] As a preferred solution of a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to the present utility model, wherein: the fastening member includes a T-shaped slider and a pressing inclined surface, one end of the T-shaped slider is connected to the sliding groove, the other end of the T-shaped slider is connected to the limiting groove, and pressing inclined surfaces are arranged at the bottoms of both ends of the T-shaped slider.
[0013] As a preferred solution of a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to the present utility model, wherein: the adjusting member includes an end cover and an extrusion inclined surface, the end cover is screwed to the top end of the pipe body, and an extrusion inclined surface corresponding to the pressing inclined surface is arranged at the top of the end cover.
[0014] As a preferred solution of a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to the present utility model, wherein: when the end cover is moved up to the top end and flush with the top end of the pipe body, the left end of the T-shaped slider contacts the inclined surface pressing groove through the pressing inclined surface.
[0015] As a preferred solution of a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to the present utility model, wherein: when the T-shaped slider is pulled out to the outermost end, the T-shaped slider sinks into the sliding groove, and the inner side of the T-shaped slider is vertically offset from the mounting block.
[0016] As a preferred solution of a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to the present utility model, wherein: the sliding groove and the limiting groove form a T-shaped groove with a wider inner part and a narrower outer part, and the T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art: the heat pipe base pipe of the present utility model is connected to the pipe shell through the mounting block, spiral fins are arranged on the outer part of the heat pipe base pipe, heat conduction is carried out through the spiral fins to realize heat exchange, the gaps of the spiral fins are of a spiral groove structure, when scaling occurs in the gaps of the spiral fins, the cleaning rod can be inserted into the gaps of the spiral fins, and by rotating the heat pipe base pipe, the spiral groove can be cleaned in a thread feeding manner, without cleaning each gap individually, which is convenient and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will describe the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 It is an axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a shell structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a heat exchange pipe fitting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a fastener structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is an adjusting component structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 100 shell, 110 pipe body, 120 groove, 130 limit block, 140 sliding groove, 150 limit groove, 200 heat exchange pipe fitting, 210 heat pipe base pipe, 220 spiral fin, 230 installation block, 240 anti-rotation groove, 250 inclined surface pressing groove, 300 fastener, 310 T-shaped slider, 320 pressing inclined surface, 400 adjusting component, 410 end cover, 420 extrusion inclined surface. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general ratio, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe in detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] The present utility model provides a heat exchange device for an air source heat pump. When scaling occurs in the gaps of the spiral fins, a cleaning rod can be inserted into the gaps of the spiral fins, and by rotating the heat pipe base tube, the spiral grooves can be cleaned in a thread feeding manner, without the need to clean each gap individually, which is convenient and labor-saving. Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , including: a shell 100 and a heat exchange pipe fitting 200.
[0030] The shell 100 includes a tube body 110 and a groove 120, and a groove 120 is opened at the top of the tube body 110;
[0031] Among them, the groove 120 is an annular groove for installing the heat exchange pipe fitting 200.
[0032] The heat exchange pipe fitting 200 is arranged inside the groove 120. The heat exchange pipe fitting 200 includes a heat pipe base tube 210, spiral fins 220 and a mounting block 230. The spiral fins 220 are arranged outside the heat pipe base tube 210, and a mounting block 230 that fits with the groove 120 is arranged on the heat pipe base tube 210;
[0033] Among them, the heat pipe base tube 210 is connected to the groove 120 of the shell 100 through the mounting block 230. As Figure 3 shown, the spiral fins 220 are spiral, and there are spiral gaps, that is, spiral grooves, between the fins.
[0034] Since the direct insertion connection between the mounting block 230 and the groove 120 of the shell 100 has poor stability, a limiting block 130 is arranged inside the groove 120. A sliding groove 140 is opened inside the limiting block 130. A limiting groove 150 communicated with the sliding groove 140 is arranged on the outer side of the tube body 110. An anti-rotation groove 240 corresponding to the limiting block 130 is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting block 230. An inclined surface pressing groove 250 is arranged at the inner top end of the anti-rotation groove 240. A fastening member 300 is arranged inside the sliding groove 140, and an adjusting member 400 is arranged at the top end of the tube body 110;
[0035] Among them, after the mounting block 230 is inserted into the groove 120, the limiting block 130 is engaged with the anti-rotation groove 240 to achieve anti-rotation limiting. The sliding groove 140 and the limiting groove 150 form a T-shaped groove that is wider inside and narrower outside. The fastening member 300 can slide in the T-shaped groove. By moving the adjusting member 400 upward, the fastening member 300 is squeezed, so that the fastening member 300 moves towards the inclined surface pressing groove 250, and the fastening member 300 is held on the inclined surface pressing groove 250 to prevent the structure from loosening.
[0036] Specifically, the fastener 300 includes a T-shaped slider 310 and a pressing inclined surface 320. One end of the T-shaped slider 310 is connected to the sliding groove 140, and the other end of the T-shaped slider 310 is connected to the limiting groove 150. Pressing inclined surfaces 320 are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the T-shaped slider 310;
[0037] The T-shaped slider 310 is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove. When the adjusting member 400 moves upward, it presses the pressing inclined surface 320 at the outer end of the T-shaped slider 310, causing the T-shaped slider 310 to move inward toward the inside of the groove 120. Finally, the pressing inclined surface 320 on the inner side of the T-shaped slider 310 presses on the inclined surface pressing groove 250 to limit and fix the mounting block 230.
[0038] Specifically, the adjusting member 400 includes an end cap 410 and a pressing inclined surface 420. The end cap 410 is screwed to the top end of the pipe body 110, and a pressing inclined surface 420 corresponding to the pressing inclined surface 320 is provided on the top of the end cap 410;
[0039] Among them, the inside of the end cap 410 has internal threads, and the outer wall of the top end of the pipe body 110 is provided with external threads. As Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, rotate the end cap 410 to make the end cap 410 move under the action of the thread feed. The end cap 410 moves upward, so that the pressing inclined surface 420 contacts the pressing inclined surface 320 on the outer side of the T-shaped slider 310. Under the pressing action of the inclined surface, the pressing inclined surface 320 on the inner side of the T-shaped slider 310 is made to press on the inclined surface pressing groove 250.
[0040] To ensure the pressing effect, when the end cap 410 moves upward to the top flush with the top end of the pipe body 110, the left end of the T-shaped slider 310 contacts the inclined surface pressing groove 250 through the pressing inclined surface 320.
[0041] Since the heat exchange pipe fitting 200 needs to be taken and placed, when the T-shaped slider 310 is pulled out to the outermost end, the T-shaped slider 310 is immersed in the sliding groove 140, and the inner side of the T-shaped slider 310 is vertically offset from the mounting block 230 to prevent the T-shaped slider 310 from blocking the mounting block 230 when taking and placing the heat exchange pipe fitting 200.
[0042] During specific use, the mounting block 230 of the heat exchange pipe fitting 200 is inserted into the groove 120. During the insertion process, the limiting block 130 is engaged with the anti-rotation groove 240 to achieve anti-rotation limiting. Then rotate the end cap 410. The end cap 410 moves upward under the action of the thread feed, so that the pressing inclined surface 420 contacts the pressing inclined surface 320 on the outer side of the T-shaped slider 310. Under the pressing action of the inclined surface, the T-shaped slider 310 is caused to move inward toward the inside of the groove 120. Finally, the pressing inclined surface 320 on the inner side of the T-shaped slider 310 presses on the inclined surface pressing groove 250 to limit and fix the mounting block 230, eliminating the need to repeatedly turn the bolts for connection and fixing, making the installation and disassembly convenient and fast;
[0043] There is a spiral gap, i.e., a spiral groove, between the fins of the spiral fin 220. During scaling, the external cleaning rod is inserted into one end of the spiral groove of the spiral fin 220, and the heat pipe base tube 210 is rotated so that the cleaning rod moves along the spiral groove. The cleaning process is simple and convenient, and there is no need to insert and extract the cleaning rod back and forth.
[0044] Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the embodiments above, various improvements can be made to it and components thereof can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed by the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The reason for not exhaustively describing the situations of these combinations in this specification is only to save space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump, characterized in that: include: The tube shell (100) comprises a tube body (110) and a groove (120), wherein the groove (120) is formed on the top of the tube body (110); A heat exchange pipe fitting (200) is arranged inside the groove (120), the heat exchange pipe fitting (200) comprising a heat pipe base tube (210), a spiral fin (220) and a mounting block (230), the spiral fin (220) being arranged outside the heat pipe base tube (210), and the mounting block (230) being arranged on the heat pipe base tube (210) and being engaged with the groove (120).
2. A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (130) is arranged inside the groove (120), a slide groove (140) is provided inside the limit block (130), a limit groove (150) communicating with the slide groove (140) is arranged outside the tube body (110), an anti-rotation groove (240) corresponding to the limit block (130) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting block (230), an inclined pressing groove (250) is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the anti-rotation groove (240), a fastener (300) is arranged inside the slide groove (140), and an adjusting component (400) is arranged at the top end of the tube body (110).
3. A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener (300) comprises a T-shaped slider (310) and a pressing inclined surface (320), one end of the T-shaped slider (310) is connected to the slide groove (140), the other end of the T-shaped slider (310) is connected to the limit groove (150), and the bottoms of both ends of the T-shaped slider (310) are provided with pressing inclined surfaces (320).
4. A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating component (400) comprises an end cover (410) and an extrusion slope (420); the end cover (410) is screwed to the top end of the tube body (110); and the top of the end cover (410) is provided with an extrusion slope (420) corresponding to the pressing slope (320).
5. The heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the end cover (410) moves up to the top end flush with the top end of the tube body (110), the left end of the T-shaped slider (310) contacts the inclined surface pressing groove (250) via the pressing inclined surface (320).
6. A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the T-shaped slider (310) is pulled outward to the outermost end, the T-shaped slider (310) is sunken into the slide groove (140), and the inner side of the T-shaped slider (310) is offset from the mounting block (230) in the vertical direction.
7. A heat exchange device for an air source heat pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding groove (140) and the limiting groove (150) form a T-shaped groove that is wide inside and narrow outside, and the T-shaped sliding block (310) is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove.