Foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration
By designing a foldable sampling shovel, using components such as sliding rods, springs and trapezoidal blocks, the problem of the use length of the existing sampling shovel cannot be adjusted, reducing strain during operation and improving working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421637869.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The length of the existing sampling shovel cannot be adjusted according to environmental factors, resulting in inconvenience in operation and high physical energy consumption, especially when frequent bends or excessive stretching of hands, long-term operation leads to physical strain.
A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration is designed. Through the cooperation of components such as sliding rods, springs, trapezoidal blocks, etc., the folding of the shovel head and the length adjustment of the grip rod are achieved, reducing excessive bent and stretching of hands due to the relationship between the terrain and its own position.
Through this design, the strain during operation is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the needs of different terrain and operators are adapted to the needs of different terrain and operators, and the storage of the device is facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN222938784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exploration sampling shovels, in particular to a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration. Background Art
[0002] A sampling shovel is a tool used to collect solid, powder, particulate, semi-solid and liquid samples, mainly used in fields such as chemical analysis, quality inspection and microbiological detection. Its design and function make the sampling work more convenient and accurate. Sampling shovels are widely used in many industries, such as pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, food and agriculture, chemistry, industry and healthcare, etc. A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration is a tool specifically used for geological sample collection. This sampling shovel has a unique design and function, making it play an important role in geochemical exploration.
[0003] In the prior art, the use length of most sampling shovels cannot be adjusted according to environmental factors. For operators of different heights, using a sampling shovel with an unadjustable use length causes inconvenience in operation and a physical burden, especially when it is necessary to bend down frequently or reach out too far. Prolonged operation also leads to physical strain. Therefore, a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration, aiming to improve the problem that in the prior art, when facing different sampling terrains, the staff needs to adjust their postures and positions by themselves for sampling, resulting in excessive fatigue of the staff.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration, including a grip rod, the inner wall of the grip rod is slidably connected with a sliding column, both the front and rear sides of the sliding column are fixedly connected with strip plates, the top end of the inner wall of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a circular plate, a sliding assembly is arranged inside the circular plate, a spring is sleeved on the top end of the sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is used to compress the spring, the bottom side of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with a square frame, the top side of the inner wall of the square frame is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal plate, T-shaped openings are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate, a pushing assembly is arranged at each of the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two pushing assemblies, the pushing assembly is used to push the trapezoidal block to slide, a plurality of square openings are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding column, and a grip frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding column;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] A fitting plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the grip frame. A grip plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the grip frame. The groove at the bottom end of the grip plate fits with the fingers. A fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the grip rod. Limiting rings are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the fixing cylinder. A plurality of rubber rings are fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixing cylinder. A plurality of strip-shaped openings are formed on the outer side of the rubber rings. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the grip rod. A threaded column is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting column. A threaded ring is threadedly connected to the top end of the threaded column. Side columns are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the threaded ring. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded column. An opening block is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating column. A shovel head is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the opening block;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The sliding assembly includes a sliding rod, the outer part of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular plate, and a sliding disk is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the sliding rod;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The inner part of the spring is arranged outside the top end of the sliding rod. The outer part of the sliding disk is slidably connected to the top end inner wall of the sliding column. A plurality of triangular openings are formed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the grip rod;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer parts of the two strip-shaped plates are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear end inner walls of the grip rod, and the bottom side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the square frame;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The pushing assembly includes a limiting column, the outer parts of the two limiting columns are respectively slidably connected to the left and right end inner walls of the trapezoidal plate, and support columns are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two limiting columns;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer parts of the two limiting columns are respectively slidably connected to the left and right end inner walls of the trapezoidal plate, and trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two support columns;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer parts of the two trapezoidal blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the sliding column, and the outer parts of the two trapezoidal blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the grip rod.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, after the trapezoidal block is pulled to an appropriate position, the thrust on the sliding rod is released. At this time, the spring resets, and contrary to the operation when pressing, it pushes the two trapezoidal blocks to reset and engage with the inner wall of the grip rod, so that there is no need to bend over and reach out excessively due to the terrain and one's own position relationship, thereby reducing the strain caused by excessive operation.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by holding the grip frame and holding the outside of the fixed cylinder with the left hand at the same time, the left palm will fit with the rubber ring, thereby reducing wear during sampling. And by using the strip-shaped opening provided on the outer side of the rubber ring, the outside of the rubber ring will fit with the left palm, thereby preventing the palm from slipping and affecting the sampling progress, and then improving work efficiency.
[0024] 3. In the utility model, after the threaded ring fits with the opening block rotated by 90 degrees, the grip rod and the shovel head present a 90-degree angle, enabling it to have the usage mode of a hoe, thereby improving the functionality of the device. At the same time, by driving the threaded ring to fit with the opening block rotated by 180 degrees, it can fix the opening block. At this time, the shovel head and the grip rod are horizontal, thus completing the folding of the shovel head, enabling the diameter of the device to be shortened, and then facilitating the storage of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a strip-shaped plate of a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding rod of a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a support column of a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in
[0030] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating column of a foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration proposed by the utility model.
[0031] Legend Explanation:
[0032] 1. Grip rod; 2. Sliding column; 3. Strip plate; 4. Circular plate; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Sliding disc; 7. Spring; 8. Square frame; 9. Trapezoidal plate; 10. T-shaped opening; 11. Limit column; 12. Support column; 13. Trapezoidal block; 14. Square opening; 15. Grip handle frame; 16. Fitting plate; 17. Grip plate; 18. Fixed cylinder; 19. Limit ring; 20. Rubber ring; 21. Strip opening; 22. Connecting column; 23. Threaded column; 24. Threaded ring; 25. Side column; 26. Rotating column; 27. Opening block; 28. Shovel head. Specific Embodiment
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 For an embodiment provided by the present invention: A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration includes a grip rod 1, which provides a stable holding support for the user. The inner wall of the grip rod 1 is slidably connected to a sliding column 2, enabling the sliding column 2 to slide vertically. Both the front and rear sides of the sliding column 2 are fixedly connected to strip plates 3, which are used to limit the sliding column 2 and prevent it from rotating. The outer parts of the two strip plates 3 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the grip rod 1, enabling the strip plates 3 to slide vertically. The top end of the inner wall of the sliding column 2 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 4, which provides a supporting force. The inner wall of the circular plate 4 is provided with a sliding assembly. The sliding assembly includes a sliding rod 5, the outer part of the sliding rod 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular plate 4, enabling the sliding rod 5 to slide vertically. The top end of the outer part of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to a sliding disc 6, which is used to transmit force. The top of the sliding assembly is sleeved with a spring 7, and the inside of the spring 7 is arranged outside the top end of the sliding rod 5 to limit the spring 7, enabling the spring 7 to be evenly stressed. The outer part of the sliding disc 6 is slidably connected to the top end inner wall of the sliding column 2, enabling the spring 7 to slide vertically. The sliding assembly is used to compress the spring 7, and the bottom side of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a square frame 8. The bottom side of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top side of the square frame 8, which is used to drive the square frame 8 to slide.
[0035] Refer to Figure 3 - Figure 4, a trapezoidal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the square frame 8. T-shaped openings 10 are provided at both the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate 9, such that the inner parts at both the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate 9 form inclined T-shaped openings 10. Push components are provided at both the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate 9. The push components include limit posts 11. The outer parts of the two limit posts 11 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls at both the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate 9, enabling the limit posts 11 to slide horizontally. Support columns 12 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two limit posts 11, for transmitting horizontal forces. Trapezoidal blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two push components. The push components are used to push the trapezoidal blocks 13 to slide. The outer parts of the two trapezoidal blocks 13 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls at both the left and right ends of the sliding column 2, enabling the trapezoidal blocks 13 to slide horizontally. The outer parts of the two trapezoidal blocks 13 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls at both the left and right ends of the grip rod 1, for limiting and fixing the trapezoidal blocks 13. The outer parts of the two limit posts 11 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls at both the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate 9, enabling the limit posts 11 to slide horizontally. Trapezoidal blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the far sides of the two support columns 12. Multiple triangular openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the grip rod 1, for forming a space to restrict the trapezoidal blocks 13. Multiple square openings 14 are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding column 2, allowing the trapezoidal blocks 13 to slide.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , a grip frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding column 2, facilitating the staff to hold. A fitting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top side of the grip frame 15, using a flexible material to fit the palm and reduce the wear caused by direct contact. A grip plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the grip frame 15. The groove at the bottom end of the grip plate 17 fits the fingers, facilitating the staff to hold the grip frame 15. A fixed cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the grip rod 1, providing a supporting force for the fixed cylinder 18. Limit rings 19 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the fixed cylinder 18, for restricting the palm. Multiple rubber rings 20 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder 18, facilitating fitting the palm and avoiding wear. Multiple strip-shaped openings 21 are provided on the outer side of the rubber rings 20, enabling a frictional force to be generated between the rubber rings 20 and the palm, preventing the palm from slipping.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6, a connecting column 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the grip rod 1, and a threaded column 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting column 22 to provide a supporting force for the threaded column 23. The top end of the threaded column 23 is threadedly connected to a threaded ring 24 to limit the displacement of the threaded ring 24, so that the threaded ring 24 can move up and down and provide a limit. Both the left and right sides of the threaded ring 24 are fixedly connected to side columns 25 to facilitate driving the threaded ring 24 to rotate. A rotating column 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded column 23, and an opening block 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 26 to limit the opening block 27 so that the opening block 27 can rotate. A shovel head 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the opening block 27 to facilitate sampling.
[0038] Working principle: When the staff uses the device and faces a terrain or position that is not conducive to the staff directly, by pushing the sliding rod 5 to slide, the sliding disk 6 can be driven to slide, and then the spring 7 can be compressed, so that the spring 7 can store elastic potential energy, and then a force in the opposite direction is given to the sliding rod 5 for reset. When the sliding rod 5 is pressed, the square frame 8 will also be pushed to slide, so that the trapezoidal plate 9 can be pushed to slide. Using the clear structure inside the trapezoidal plate 9, when the trapezoidal plate 9 slides, it can push the two limiting columns 11 to slide towards the adjacent side, and then drive the trapezoidal block 13 to slide. At this time, the trapezoidal block 13 will slide out of the inside of the grip rod 1 and slide inside the sliding column 2. At this time, a pulling force is applied to the hand holding the sliding rod 5, and then the length of the grip rod 1 and the sliding column 2 spliced together is adjusted according to different terrains. After the trapezoidal block 13 is pulled to the appropriate position, the thrust on the sliding rod 5 is released. At this time, the spring 7 is reset, and the two trapezoidal blocks 13 are pushed to reset and engaged with the inner wall of the grip rod 1 contrary to the operation when pressing, so as to avoid excessive bending and reaching due to the terrain and one's own position relationship, and then reduce the strain caused by excessive operation;
[0039] At the same time, when using the device, hold the outside of the fixed cylinder 18 with the left hand and hold the sliding rod 5 with the right hand. At this time, the palm of the right hand will be in contact with the fitting plate 16. The special material of the fitting plate 16 is used to reduce the wear of the right hand. At the same time, the fingers are in contact with the grip plate 17. The design of the grip plate 17 conforms to the grip posture of the fingers, so that people can easily hold the grip frame 15. And when the left hand holds the outside of the fixed cylinder 18, the left palm will be in contact with the rubber ring 20, so as to reduce the wear caused during sampling. And using the strip-shaped opening 21 opened on the outside of the rubber ring 20, the outside of the rubber ring 20 will be in contact with the left palm, so as to avoid the palm slipping and affecting the sampling progress, and then improve the work efficiency;
[0040] When the sampling is completed or the action of the hoe is required, by pushing the side column 25 to rotate counterclockwise, the external thread of the threaded column 23 can be driven to rotate upward, so that the threaded ring 24 no longer fits with the opening block 27. At this time, by rotating the opening block 27, the shovel head 28 is driven to rotate forward by 90 degrees with the rotating column 26 as the center. Applying a clockwise rotating force to the side column 25 drives the threaded ring 24 to rotate downward on the external thread of the threaded column 23. After the threaded ring 24 fits with the opening block 27 that has rotated 90 degrees, the grip rod 1 and the shovel head 28 are at a 90-degree angle, enabling it to have the usage mode of a hoe, thus improving the functionality of the device. After the opening block 27 drives the shovel head 28 to rotate 180 degrees with the rotating column 26 as the center, at this time, pushing the side column 25 drives the threaded ring 24 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the threaded ring 24 to fit with the opening block 27 that has rotated 180 degrees, enabling the fixation of the opening block 27. At this time, the shovel head 28 and the grip rod 1 are horizontal, thus completing the folding of the shovel head 28, shortening the diameter of the device, and then facilitating the storage of the device.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the gripping rod (1) is slidably connected to a sliding column (2), and the front and rear sides of the sliding column (2) are fixedly connected to a strip plate (3), the top of the inner wall of the sliding column (2) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (4), the inner wall of the circular plate (4) is provided with a sliding component, the top of the sliding component is sleeved with a spring (7), and the sliding component is used to squeeze the spring (7), the bottom side of the sliding component is fixedly connected to a square frame (8), the top side of the inner wall of the square frame (8) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (9), the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate (9) are both provided with T-shaped openings (10), the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate (9) are both provided with a pushing component, the far sides of the two pushing components are fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block (13), and the pushing component is used to push the trapezoidal block (13) to slide, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the sliding column (2) are both provided with a plurality of square openings (14), and the top of the sliding column (2) is fixedly connected to a grip frame (15).
2. A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the grip frame (15) is fixedly connected to a fitting plate (16), the top side of the inner wall of the grip frame (15) is fixedly connected to a grip plate (17), the groove at the bottom end of the grip plate (17) fits with the finger, the top end of the outer side of the grip rod (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing tube (18), the upper and lower sides of the fixing tube (18) are fixedly connected to limiting rings (19), the outside of the fixing tube (18) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber rings (20), the outer side of the rubber ring (20) is provided with a plurality of strip openings (21 ), the bottom side of the grip rod (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (22), the bottom side of the connecting column (22) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (23), the top end of the threaded column (23) is threadedly connected to a threaded ring (24), the left and right sides of the threaded ring (24) are fixedly connected to side columns (25), the inner wall of the threaded column (23) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (26), the outside of the rotating column (26) is fixedly connected to an opening block (27), and the bottom side of the opening block (27) is fixedly connected to a shovel head (28).
3. The foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod (5), the outside of the sliding rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular plate (4), and the top end of the outside of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to a sliding disk (6).
4. A foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the spring (7) is arranged outside the top end of the sliding rod (5), the exterior of the sliding plate (6) is slidably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the sliding column (2), and a plurality of triangular openings are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the gripping rod (1).
5. The foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outsides of the two strip plates (3) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the grip rod (1), and the bottom side of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top side of the square frame (8).
6. The foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a limiting column (11), the exteriors of the two limiting columns (11) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate (9), and the far sides of the two limiting columns (11) are fixedly connected to a supporting column (12).
7. The foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two limit columns (11) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the trapezoidal plate (9), and the far sides of the two support columns (12) are fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks (13).
8. The foldable sampling shovel for geochemical exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exteriors of the two trapezoidal blocks (13) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the sliding column (2), and the exteriors of the two trapezoidal blocks (13) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the gripping rod (1).