Surveying and mapping device for geological survey

Abstract

The utility model provides a surveying and mapping device for geological survey. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey comprises a support, a sweeping assembly and a sunshade assembly, the sweeping assembly comprises two cleaning brushes which are distributed front and back, the surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the support are rotationally connected with fixing shafts, and second bevel gears are installed on the surfaces of the fixing shafts. A first bevel gear is meshed with one side of the second bevel gear, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bevel gear, the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the surface of the support through a connecting block, a universal coupling is installed between the transmission rod and the end of the cleaning brush, and the sunshade assembly comprises an outer rod; the surveying and mapping device for geological survey has the advantages that obstacles in front of radar equipment can be effectively cleaned, energy is saved, and meanwhile convenience can be provided for workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of geological exploration, in particular to a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration. Background Art

[0002] Among the equipment for geological exploration, ground penetrating radar is a geophysical method that uses the reflection of high-frequency electromagnetic waves to detect underground target bodies. It emits high-frequency electromagnetic waves into the ground through a transmitting antenna. These waves will be reflected when they encounter underground media (such as soil, rock, groundwater, etc.). The reflected waves are received by another antenna. By analyzing the waveform, amplitude, intensity, and time variation characteristics of the received reflected waves, the spatial position, structural form, and burial depth of the underground media can be inferred.

[0003] There are still certain deficiencies in the structure of the traditional ground penetrating radar for geological exploration during use: Currently, most ground penetrating radars are equipped with a trolley for movement. However, during the forward movement of the trolley, there may be some garbage or protrusions in front of the road, which affects the movement of the trolley. Currently, the device body of the ground penetrating radar lacks a function that can effectively clean the obstacles in front of the radar equipment and save energy. Secondly, during the movement of the trolley, the staff also needs to constantly observe the graphics and data on the operation panel. However, in an outdoor environment, strong sunlight is likely to interfere with the work of the workers.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new surveying and mapping device for geological exploration to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration that has a function of effectively cleaning the obstacles in front of the radar equipment and saving energy, and can provide convenience for the staff at the same time.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration provided by the utility model includes: a bracket, a cleaning component, and a sunshade component. The cleaning component includes a cleaning brush. There are two cleaning brushes, which are distributed front and back. Fixed shafts are rotatably connected to the left and right side wall surfaces of the bracket. A second bevel gear is installed on the surface of the fixed shaft. A first bevel gear is meshed on one side of the second bevel gear. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bevel gear. The transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket through a connecting block. A universal coupling is installed between the end of the transmission rod and the cleaning brush.

[0007] The sunshade assembly includes an outer rod, an inner rod is slidably connected inside the outer rod, a cantilever is fixedly connected to the top of the inner rod, a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the cantilever, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, a sunshade cloth is connected between the two telescopic rods, fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the surface of the slider and the surface of the outer rod, a fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer rod, and support members are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bracket, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the support member.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention, an installation member is fixedly connected to the surface of the support member through a connection block, an operation panel is arranged between the two installation members, a locking bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of one of the installation members, and an end of the locking bolt is rotatably connected to a pressing plate, and the pressing plate abuts against the surface of the operation panel.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the user pushes the trolley to move, it is necessary to observe the graphic images and data transmitted by the radar device through the operation panel. Therefore, a structure for fixing the operation panel is arranged under the handle of the device, which is convenient for the user to watch while pushing.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention, first ear plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two support members, second ear plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two outer rods, and the adjacent first ear plate and second ear plate are connected by a pin.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, currently, during the movement of the trolley, the staff needs to constantly observe the graphics and data on the operation panel. However, in the outdoor environment, strong sunlight is likely to interfere with the work of the workers. Therefore, a sunshade assembly is specially designed in this device. When in use, the sunshade cloth is directly above the handle and the operation panel, which can provide shade for the staff and at the same time prevent the screen from being unclear, providing convenience for the user. After the radar survey is completed, loosen the two groups of fastening bolts and pull out the pin. At this time, the inner rod shrinks inside the outer rod, and the two groups of telescopic rods can move closer to each other. Then rotate the outer rod to make the sunshade assembly rest on the bracket, and the folding can be completed. The folding is convenient and fast. This structural design can reduce the space occupied by the trolley during storage or transportation, and the design is user-friendly.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present invention, an armrest is fixedly connected to the top of the support member, the armrest is located above the installation member, a caster is installed at the end of the fixed shaft, and a radar device is installed inside the bracket.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the user pushes the handle to move, and the radar device inside the bracket detects underground and transmits the data to the operation panel for the user to watch conveniently.

[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model, the radar device is fixedly connected with an interception plate through a connecting rod. The interception plate is located at the rear side of the two cleaning brushes, and the cleaning brushes are rotatably connected with the interception plate through connecting blocks.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, most current ground penetrating radars are equipped with a trolley for movement. However, during the forward movement of the trolley, there may be some garbage or protrusions in front of the road, which affects the movement of the trolley. In this device, when the trolley moves forward, the kinetic energy of the caster wheels is transmitted to the transmission rod through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. Also, since the transmission rod is connected to the cleaning brushes through a universal coupling, both the left and right groups of cleaning brushes can rotate to sweep away the debris in front of the radar device to prevent it from affecting the normal operation of the device. At the same time, an interception plate is added at the rear side of the cleaning brushes in the structure. The bottom of the interception plate is close to the ground, which can block some heavier objects that cannot be swept away by the cleaning brushes. This design can effectively clean the obstacles in front of the radar device and save energy.

[0016] As a further solution of the present utility model, the operation panel is located below the sunshade cloth, and an inclined support is fixedly connected between the bracket and the support member.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the operation panel is located below the sunshade cloth, so that the direct sunlight above can be blocked, thus facilitating the user to see the picture on the screen clearly. The inclined support between the bracket and the support member can effectively improve the overall strength of the structure.

[0018] As a further solution of the present utility model, the bottom of the cleaning brush should be in contact with the ground, and the bottom of the interception plate should be close to the ground.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the bottom of the cleaning brush is in contact with the ground so that the impurities on the ground can be swept away, and the interception plate is close to the ground to block some larger and heavier objects so that they will not enter under the radar device and scratch the device.

[0020] Compared with the related technology, a geological survey and mapping device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present utility model, most current ground penetrating radars are equipped with a trolley for movement. However, during the forward movement of the trolley, there may be some garbage or protrusions in front of the road, which affect the movement of the trolley. In this device, when the trolley moves forward, the kinetic energy of the casters is transmitted to the transmission rod through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. Also, since the transmission rod is connected to the cleaning brush through a universal coupling, both the left and right groups of cleaning brushes can rotate, so as to sweep away the sundries in front of the radar device and prevent them from affecting the normal operation of the device. At the same time, an intercepting plate is added at the rear side of the cleaning brush in the structure. The bottom of the intercepting plate is close to the ground, which can block some heavier objects that cannot be swept away by the cleaning brush. This design can effectively clean the obstacles in front of the radar device and save energy;

[0022] 2. In the present utility model, currently, during the movement of the trolley, the staff needs to constantly observe the graphics and data on the operation panel. However, in an outdoor environment, strong sunlight is likely to interfere with the work of the workers. Therefore, a sunshade component is specifically designed in this device. When in use, the sunshade cloth is directly above the handle and the operation panel, which can provide shade for the staff and prevent the screen from being unclear, providing convenience for the user. When the radar survey is completed, loosen the two sets of fastening bolts and pull out the pins. At this time, the inner rod shrinks inside the outer rod, and the two sets of telescopic rods can move closer to each other. Then rotate the outer rod to make the sunshade component rest on the bracket, and the folding can be completed. The folding is convenient and fast. This structural design can reduce the space occupied by the trolley during storage or transportation, and the design is user-friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model.

[0028] MAIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:

[0029] 1. Bracket; 2. Radar device; 3. Caster; 4. Cleaning assembly; 5. Sunshade assembly; 6. First ear plate; 7. Support member; 8. Mounting member; 9. Sunshade cloth; 10. Cantilever; 11. Outer rod; 12. Inner rod; 13. Operation panel; 14. Locking bolt; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. Intercepting plate; 17. Universal coupling; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Fixed shaft; 21. Fastening bolt; 22. Second ear plate; 23. Slide block; 24. Telescopic rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , where Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 is the partial structure disassembled schematic diagram of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration in the present utility model. A surveying and mapping device for geological exploration includes:

[0032] A bracket 1, a cleaning assembly 4 and a sunshade assembly 5. The cleaning assembly 4 includes a cleaning brush 15. There are two cleaning brushes 15 which are distributed front and back. The left and right side wall surfaces of the bracket 1 are both rotatably connected with fixed shafts 20. The surface of the fixed shaft 20 is provided with a second bevel gear 19. A first bevel gear 18 is meshed at one side position of the second bevel gear 19. The surface of the first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod. The transmission rod is rotatably connected with the surface of the bracket 1 through a connecting block. A universal coupling 17 is installed between the end of the transmission rod and the cleaning brush 15;

[0033] The sunshade assembly 5 includes an outer rod 11. The inner rod 12 is slidably connected inside the outer rod 11. The top of the inner rod 12 is fixedly connected with a cantilever 10. The surface of the cantilever 10 is slidably connected with a slide block 23. The surface of the slide block 23 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 24. A sunshade cloth 9 is connected between the two telescopic rods 24. The surfaces of the slide block 23 and the outer rod 11 are both threadedly connected with fastening bolts 21. The bottom of the outer rod 11 is rotatably connected with a fixed sleeve. The left and right side positions at the top of the bracket 1 are both fixedly connected with support members 7. The fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the support members 7.

[0034] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the surface of the support member 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting member 8 through a connecting block. An operation panel 13 is arranged between the two mounting members 8. A locking bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the surface of one mounting member 8. The end of the locking bolt 14 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate. The pressing plate abuts against the surface of the operation panel 13.

[0035] When the user pushes the trolley to move, it is necessary to observe the graphic images and data transmitted by the radar device 2 through the operation panel 13. Therefore, a structure for fixing the operation panel 13 is provided on the lower side of the handle, which is convenient for the user to watch while pushing.

[0036] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, first ear plates 6 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both support members 7, second ear plates 22 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both outer rods 11, and adjacent first ear plates 6 and second ear plates 22 are connected by pins.

[0037] Currently, during the movement of the trolley, the staff needs to constantly observe the graphics and data on the operation panel 13. However, in an outdoor environment, strong sunlight is likely to interfere with the work of the workers. Therefore, a sunshade assembly 5 is specifically designed in this device. When in use, the sunshade cloth 9 is directly above the handle and the operation panel 13, which can provide shade for the staff and prevent the screen from being unclear at the same time, providing convenience for the user. After the radar survey is completed, loosen the two groups of fastening bolts 21 and pull out the pins. At this time, the inner rod 12 shrinks inside the outer rod 11, and the two groups of telescopic rods 24 can move closer to each other. Then rotate the outer rod 11 to make the sunshade assembly 5 rest on the bracket 1, and the folding can be completed. The folding is convenient and fast. This structural design can reduce the space occupied by the trolley during storage or transportation, and the design is user-friendly.

[0038] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a handrail is fixedly connected to the top of the support member 7. The handrail is located above the mounting member 8. A caster 3 is installed at the end of the fixed shaft 20, and a radar device 2 is installed inside the bracket 1.

[0039] The user pushes the handle to move, and the radar device 2 inside the bracket 1 detects underground and transmits the data to the operation panel 13 for the user to watch conveniently.

[0040] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the radar device 2 is fixedly connected with an intercepting plate 16 through a connecting rod. The intercepting plate 16 is located behind the two cleaning brushes 15, and the cleaning brushes 15 are rotatably connected to the intercepting plate 16 through connecting blocks.

[0041] Currently, most ground-penetrating radars are equipped with a trolley for movement. However, during the forward movement of the trolley, there may be some garbage or bumps in front of the road, which affects the movement of the trolley. In this device, when the trolley moves forward, the kinetic energy of the caster wheel 3 is transmitted to the transmission rod through the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19. Also, since the transmission rod is connected to the cleaning brush 15 through the universal coupling 17, both the left and right groups of cleaning brushes 15 can rotate to sweep away the debris in front of the radar device 2, avoiding its impact on the normal operation of the device. At the same time, an interception plate 16 is added behind the cleaning brush 15 in the structure. The bottom of the interception plate 16 is close to the ground, which can block some heavier objects that cannot be swept away by the cleaning brush 15. This design can effectively clean the obstacles in front of the radar device 2 and save energy.

[0042] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the operation panel 13 is located below the sunshade cloth 9, and there is an inclined support fixedly connected between the bracket 1 and the support member 7.

[0043] The operation panel 13 is located below the sunshade cloth 9 so as to block the direct sunlight above, thereby facilitating the user to clearly see the picture on the screen. The inclined support between the bracket 1 and the support member 7 can effectively improve the overall strength of the structure.

[0044] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the bottom of the cleaning brush 15 should be in contact with the ground, and the bottom of the interception plate 16 should be close to the ground.

[0045] The bottom of the cleaning brush 15 is in contact with the ground so as to sweep away the impurities on the ground, while the interception plate 16 is close to the ground to block some larger and heavier objects so that they will not enter below the radar device 2 and scratch the device.

[0046] The working principle of a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0047] The first step: Currently, most ground-penetrating radars are equipped with a trolley for movement. However, during the forward movement of the trolley, there may be some garbage or bumps in front of the road, which affects the movement of the trolley. In this device, when the trolley moves forward, the kinetic energy of the caster wheel 3 is transmitted to the transmission rod through the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19. Also, since the transmission rod is connected to the cleaning brush 15 through the universal coupling 17, both the left and right groups of cleaning brushes 15 can rotate to sweep away the debris in front of the radar device 2, avoiding its impact on the normal operation of the device. At the same time, an interception plate 16 is added behind the cleaning brush 15 in the structure. The bottom of the interception plate 16 is close to the ground, which can block some heavier objects that cannot be swept away by the cleaning brush 15. This design can effectively clean the obstacles in front of the radar device 2 and save energy;

[0048] Second step: Currently, during the movement of the trolley, the staff needs to constantly observe the graphics and data on the operation panel 13. However, in an outdoor environment, strong sunlight is likely to interfere with the work of the workers. Therefore, a sunshade assembly 5 is specifically designed in this device. When in use, the sunshade cloth 9 is directly above the handle and the operation panel 13, which can provide shade for the staff, prevent the screen from being unclear, and provide convenience for the user. After the radar survey is completed, loosen the two groups of fastening bolts 21 and pull out the pins. At this time, the inner rod 12 shrinks inside the outer rod 11, and the two telescopic rods 24 can move closer to each other. Then rotate the outer rod 11 to make the sunshade assembly 5 rest on the bracket 1, and the folding can be completed. The folding is convenient and fast. This structural design can reduce the space occupied by the trolley during storage or transportation, and the design is user-friendly.

[0049] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. Based on the technical principle of this design, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned invention, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0050] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the existing technology. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is similarly included within the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surveying and mapping device for geological survey, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket (1), a cleaning component (4) and a sunshade component (5), wherein the cleaning component (4) comprises a cleaning brush (15), two cleaning brushes (15) are arranged and distributed in front and back, the left and right side wall surfaces of the bracket (1) are both rotatably connected with a fixed shaft (20), a second bevel gear (19) is installed on the surface of the fixed shaft (20), a first bevel gear (18) is meshed at one side of the second bevel gear (19), a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first bevel gear (18), the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket (1) through a connecting block, and a universal coupling (17) is installed between the transmission rod and the end of the cleaning brush (15); The sunshade assembly (5) comprises an outer rod (11), the inner rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer rod (11), the top of the inner rod (12) is fixedly connected to a cantilever (10), the surface of the cantilever (10) is slidably connected to a slider (23), the surface of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (24), a sunshade cloth (9) is connected between the two telescopic rods (24), the surface of the slider (23) and the surface of the outer rod (11) are both threadedly connected to fastening bolts (21), the bottom of the outer rod (11) is rotatably connected to a fixing sleeve, the top left and right sides of the bracket (1) are fixedly connected to support members (7), and the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the support member (7).

2. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support member (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting member (8) via a connecting block, an operating panel (13) is arranged between the two mounting members (8), a locking bolt (14) is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting member (8) on one side, and a pressure plate is rotatably connected to the end of the locking bolt (14), and the pressure plate abuts against the surface of the operating panel (13).

3. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two support members (7) are fixedly connected with first ear plates (6), the surfaces of the two outer rods (11) are fixedly connected with second ear plates (22), and adjacent first ear plates (6) and second ear plates (22) are connected via latches.

4. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support member (7) is fixedly connected with an armrest, the armrest is located on the upper side of the mounting member (8), a caster (3) is installed at the end of the fixed shaft (20), and a radar device (2) is installed inside the bracket (1).

5. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The radar device (2) is fixedly connected to an interception plate (16) via a connecting rod. The interception plate (16) is located at the rear side of two cleaning brushes (15). The cleaning brushes (15) are rotatably connected to the interception plate (16) via a connecting block.

6. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The operating panel (13) is located on the lower side of the sunshade cloth (9), and an oblique support is fixedly connected between the bracket (1) and the support member (7).

7. The surveying and mapping device for geological survey according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning brush (15) should be in contact with the ground, and the bottom of the intercepting plate (16) should be close to the ground.

Images