Watch core structure of time-hopping watch
By adopting the watch core structure of the time jump watch in the watch, and using the time wheel and transmission mechanism to realize the special rotation method of the minute hand and the time disc, the problem of insufficient obstruction and environmental applicability of traditional watches is solved, and a clear, accurate and beautiful time display is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421627518.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional watches may block the dial due to the coaxial rotation of multiple pointers, affecting their aesthetics, and are restricted in diving and other environments.
The core structure of the time-hopping watch is adopted, through the time wheel, the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, the minute hand rotates and resets 180 degrees per hour, and the hour dial jumps every hour to display the hourly numbers.
It achieves clarity and accuracy of time display, while improving the aesthetics of the watch and its applicability in diving and other environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222939392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a jumping-digit watch, in particular to the core structure of the watch. Background Art
[0002] Traditional watches usually include hour hands, minute hands and second hands to display time. However, the coaxial rotation of so many hands may block the dial, affecting the appearance, and in some cases, such as in a diving environment, the application of the hands may be restricted.
[0003] The above information disclosed in the background art section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the utility model, so it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a core structure of a jumping-hour watch. This structure displays time in an innovative way while maintaining the clarity and accuracy of time display.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions.
[0006] A core structure of a jumping-hour watch, characterized in that: it includes a watch bottom plate 13, a hour wheel 11 driven by a mainspring to rotate coaxially at the center of the watch bottom plate 13, an installation disk 8 is provided on the watch bottom plate 13, a first transmission mechanism 5 meshing with the hour wheel 11 and used to drive the minute wheel 4 to rotate 180 degrees and then reset is provided on the installation disk 8, a second transmission mechanism 7 meshing with the hour wheel 11 and used to drive the hour disk 1 to rotate is also provided on the installation disk 8, the hour disk 1 is rotatably arranged on the installation disk 8, and a splint 3 for axially positioning the first transmission mechanism 5 and the second transmission mechanism 7 is provided on the installation disk 8 and inside the hour disk 1.
[0007] The core structure of the jumping-hour watch as described above, characterized in that: the first transmission mechanism 5 includes a first gear set 501 meshing with the hour wheel 11, a second gear set 502 meshing with the first gear set 501, a third gear 503 meshing with the second gear set 502, an escapement wheel 504 rotating synchronously with the third gear 503 is provided on the third gear 503, a balance wheel 505 driven by the escapement wheel 504 to rotate and further drive the minute wheel 4 to rotate is hinged on the installation disk 8, and the escapement wheel 504 is in the shape of a comma.
[0008] The core structure of the jumping hour watch as described above is characterized in that: the large gear of the first gear set 501 meshes with the hour wheel 11, the small gear of the second gear set 502 meshes with the large gear of the second gear set 502, the small gear of the second gear set 502 meshes with the third gear 503, a plurality of teeth are provided on the outer edge surface of the escapement wheel 504, and a pawl portion 5051 that engages with the teeth on the escapement wheel 504 is further provided on the balance wheel 505, and a sector gear that meshes with the minute wheel 4 is provided on the balance wheel 505.
[0009] The core structure of the jumping hour watch as described above is characterized in that: a first elastic piece 12 is provided on the mounting plate 8, the first elastic piece 12 is approximately U-shaped, one end of the first elastic piece 12 abuts against one side of the balance wheel 505, the other end abuts against the groove in the mounting plate 8, the first elastic piece 12 and the pawl portion 5051 are located on opposite sides of the balance wheel 505, and the pawl portion 5051 is integrally provided on the balance wheel 505.
[0010] The core structure of the jumping hour watch as described above is characterized in that: the second transmission mechanism 7 includes a fourth gear set 701 that meshes with the hour wheel 11, a fifth gear set 702 that meshes with the fourth gear set 701, a sixth gear 703 that meshes with the fifth gear set 702, and a dial 9 that is driven by the sixth gear 703 to toggle the hour disk 1 is provided on the sixth gear 703.
[0011] The core structure of the jumping hour watch as described above is characterized in that: the fourth gear set 701 and the first gear set 501 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the hour wheel 11, the small gear of the fourth gear set 701 meshes with the large gear of the fifth gear set 702, and the small gear of the fifth gear set 702 meshes with the sixth gear 703.
[0012] The core structure of the jumping hour watch as described above is characterized in that: a stop piece 6 for limiting the hour disk 1 and a second elastic piece 10 that abuts against the stop piece 6 are further provided on the mounting plate 8, a plurality of inner convex pieces 101 that cooperate with the dial 9 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the hour disk 1, an inner groove is formed between two adjacent inner convex pieces 101, one end of the stop piece 6 is hinged on the hour disk 1, the other end cooperates with the inner groove, a convex plate portion 801 is provided on the mounting plate 8, the second elastic piece 10 is also approximately U-shaped, one end abuts against the rear side of the stop piece 6, and the other end abuts against the convex plate portion 801.
[0013] The core structure of the jumping hour watch described above is characterized in that: a lower stepped portion 102 is provided inside the hour dial 1, and then the inner convex piece 101 is integrally provided inward. An upper stepped portion 301 for limiting the hour dial 1 is integrally provided on the clamping plate 3. The portion of the retaining piece 6 that cooperates with the inner groove is approximately triangular, and this triangle has an inclined surface A and an inclined surface B. The slope of the inclined surface A is larger, the slope of the inclined surface B is smaller, and the inclined surface B is on the left side of the inclined surface A.
[0014] The core structure of the jumping hour watch described above is characterized in that: an arc-shaped plate 14 is provided on the mounting plate 8. Both ends of the arc-shaped plate 14 are fixed to the mounting plate 8 by screws. The minute wheel 4 is installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate 14, and the minute wheel 4 is provided at the six o'clock position of the watch.
[0015] The core structure of the jumping hour watch described above is characterized in that: the clamping plate 3 is fixed to the mounting plate 8 by screws, the first elastic piece 12 is fixed to the mounting plate 8 by screws, and the mounting plate 8 is further installed on the watch bottom plate 13 by screws.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages.
[0017] 1. The present utility model sets the minute hand at the six o'clock direction of the watch. The power starts from the hour wheel and is transmitted to the minute wheel through the first transmission mechanism, so that the minute hand on it moves 180 degrees per hour and then quickly resets. The hour dial is used instead of the hour hand, and the power is transmitted to the hour dial through the second transmission mechanism. Every hour, the next whole-point number can be seen jumping over in the observation window. The structure is ingenious, which not only gives people a novel and accurate timing method, but also has a good artistic decoration effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is one of the three-dimensional views of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional view of the present utility model after hiding the clamping plate and the hour dial.
[0020] Figure 3 is one of the exploded views of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 is the second exploded view of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 is the hour plate; 101 is the inner convex piece; 102 is the lower step portion; 3 is the splint; 301 is the upper step portion; 4 is the minute wheel; 5 is the first transmission mechanism; 501 is the first gear set; 502 is the second gear set; 503 is the third gear; 504 is the escape wheel; 505 is the balance wheel; 5051 is the pawl portion; 6 is the baffle; 7 is the second transmission mechanism; 701 is the fourth gear set; 702 is the fifth gear set; 703 is the sixth gear; 8 is the mounting plate; 801 is the convex plate portion; 9 is the paddle; 10 is the second spring piece; 11 is the hour wheel; 12 is the first spring piece; 13 is the bottom plate of the watch; 14 is the arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical features of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can understand them.
[0024] A watch movement structure of a jumping hour watch, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 13, a time wheel 11 driven by a mainspring is coaxially arranged at the center of the bottom plate 13, a mounting plate 8 is arranged on the bottom plate 13, a first transmission mechanism 5 meshing with the time wheel 11 and used to drive the minute wheel 4 to rotate 180 degrees and reset is arranged on the mounting plate 8, a second transmission mechanism 7 meshing with the time wheel 11 and used to drive the time disk 1 to rotate is also arranged on the mounting plate 8, the time disk 1 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 8, and a splint 3 for axially positioning the first transmission mechanism 5 and the second transmission mechanism 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 8 and located on the inner side of the time disk 1.
[0025] The hour wheel 11 is arranged at the center of the watch. The patent does not have a second hand. Instead, an hour disk 1 is used to replace the existing hour hand. The hour disk 1 is arranged on the periphery of the splint 3. Numbers 1 to 12 on the hour disk 1 represent different full hours respectively. An observation window (not shown in the figure) is provided on the watch. Which number on the hour disk 1 jumps to the observation window represents the time. The numbers on the hour disk 1 are not shown in the figure.
[0026] The minute wheel 4 is used to drive the minute hand to rotate. The minute wheel 4 and the minute hand are set at the six o'clock position of the watch. After the minute hand rotates 180 degrees, it means that one hour has passed. Then the minute wheel 4 and the minute hand are reset. The structure is novel and ingenious.
[0027] The outer ring of the hour disc 1 fits with the inner wall of the mounting disc 8, and the inner ring of the hour disc 1 fits with the outer ring of the splint 3. In this way, the hour disc 1 can be driven to rotate without deviation.
[0028] As described above for the core structure of the jumping-hour watch, the first transmission mechanism 5 includes a first gear set 501 meshing with the hour wheel 11, a second gear set 502 meshing with the first gear set 501, and a third gear 503 meshing with the second gear set 502. An escapement wheel 504 that rotates synchronously with the third gear 503 is provided on the third gear 503. A balance wheel 505 that is driven to rotate by the escapement wheel 504 and further drives the minute wheel 4 is hinged to the mounting plate 8.
[0029] As Figure 3 shown, the first gear set 501 includes a large gear and a small gear arranged coaxially, with the large gear on top and the small gear below; the second gear set 502 also includes a large gear and a small gear arranged coaxially, with the large gear below and the small gear on top; the third gear 503 is a large gear, and an escapement wheel 504 is coaxially provided on the third gear 503, and the escapement wheel 504 rotates together with the third gear 503.
[0030] The large gear of the first gear set 501 meshes with the hour wheel 11, the small gear of the second gear set 502 meshes with the large gear of the second gear set 502, the small gear of the second gear set 502 meshes with the third gear 503. A plurality of teeth are provided on the outer edge surface of the escapement wheel 504, and a pawl portion 5051 that engages with the teeth on the escapement wheel 504 is further provided on the balance wheel 505. The pawl portion 5051 and the balance wheel 505 are an integral part, and a sector gear that meshes with the minute wheel 4 is provided on the balance wheel 505.
[0031] After the escapement wheel 504 rotates one full circle, the balance wheel 505 is driven to rotate half a circle. The escapement wheel 504 is in the shape of a comma, so that the pawl portion 5051 of the balance wheel 505 will quickly jump back to the starting position after rotating one full circle on the escapement wheel 504. In this way, after the minute wheel 4 rotates 180 degrees, the balance wheel 505 drives the minute wheel 4 to quickly reset.
[0032] An arc-shaped plate 14 is provided on the mounting plate 8. Both ends of the arc-shaped plate 14 are fixed to the mounting plate 8 by screws, and the minute wheel 4 is installed on the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate 14.
[0033] The clamping plate 3 is fixed to the mounting plate 8 by screws, so that the first transmission mechanism 5 and the second transmission mechanism 7 can be axially positioned on the mounting plate 8. Positioning holes for axially positioning the first transmission mechanism 5 and the second transmission mechanism 7 are provided on both the clamping plate 3 and the mounting plate 8. A first elastic piece 12 is provided on the mounting plate 8. The first elastic piece 12 is installed on the mounting plate 8 by screws, and the mounting plate 8 is installed on the watch bottom plate 13 by screws.
[0034] The first elastic piece 12 is approximately U-shaped, one end of the first elastic piece 12 abuts against one side of the balance wheel 505, and the other end abuts against the groove of the mounting plate 8. The first elastic piece 12 and the pawl portion 5051 are located on opposite sides of the balance wheel 505, and the pawl portion 5051 is integrally arranged on the balance wheel 505. The function of the first elastic piece 12 is to prevent the cannon pinion 4 from rotating at an angle exceeding 180 degrees.
[0035] As described above, the movement structure of the jumping hour watch, the second transmission mechanism 7 includes a fourth gear set 701 meshing with the hour wheel 11, a fifth gear set 702 meshing with the fourth gear set 701, and a sixth gear 703 meshing with the fifth gear set 702, and the sixth gear 703 is provided with a paddle 9 driven by the sixth gear 703 to drive the hour disk 1 to rotate.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the fourth gear set 701 and the first gear set 501 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the hour wheel 11, and the fourth gear set 701 includes a large gear and a small gear arranged coaxially, with the large gear on the top and the small gear on the bottom; the fifth gear set 702 also includes a large gear and a small gear arranged coaxially, with the large gear on the bottom and the small gear on the top; the sixth gear 703 is a large gear.
[0037] The large gear of the fourth gear set 701 is meshed with the hour wheel 11, the small gear of the fourth gear set 701 is meshed with the large gear of the fifth gear set 702, the small gear of the fifth gear set 702 is meshed with the sixth gear 703, and a plurality of inner protrusions 101 cooperating with the paddle 9 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the hour disk 1. The paddle 9 is coaxially arranged with the sixth gear 703, and the paddle 9 is driven to rotate by the sixth gear 703. The paddle 9 on the sixth gear 703 is used to drive the hour disk 1 to rotate, and the paddle 9 drives the hour disk 1 to rotate counterclockwise through the inner protrusions 101.
[0038] The mounting plate 8 is also provided with a baffle 6 for limiting the position of the hour disc 1 and a second elastic piece 10 against the baffle 6. An inner groove is formed between two adjacent inner protrusions 101. One end of the baffle 6 is hinged on the hour disc 1 and the other end cooperates with the inner groove. A convex plate portion 801 is provided on the mounting plate 8. The second elastic piece 10 is also approximately U-shaped, with one end against the rear side of the baffle 6 and the other end against the convex plate portion 801. The convex plate portion 801 is an integral part with the mounting plate 8. The baffle 6 and the second elastic piece 10 are combined to prevent the hour disc 1 from jumping too much or too little every hour.
[0039] There is an observation window on the watch. There are twelve hourly moments engraved on the hour plate 1, so there are twelve corresponding inner grooves. The baffle 6 is hinged on the mounting plate 8 by screws. The part of the baffle 6 that matches one of the inner grooves is approximately triangular. The triangle has an inclined plane A and an inclined plane B. The slope of the inclined plane A is larger, and the slope of the inclined plane B is smaller. The inclined plane B is on the left side of the inclined plane A. Figure 3 As shown, the hour disk 1 does not rotate once every hour. The hour disk 1 is driven to rotate by the paddle 9. The inner protruding piece 101 on the hour disk 1 will quickly slide down from the inclined surface B after turning over the inclined surface A counterclockwise. Before the inner protruding piece 101 turns over the inclined surface A, the next hourly number on the hour disk 1 cannot be seen from the observation window. After the inner protruding piece 101 turns over the inclined surface A, the next hourly number on the hour disk 1 will quickly jump to the observation window.
[0040] In addition, after the lower step portion 102 is provided on the inner side of the hour disc 1, the inner protruding piece 101 is integrally provided inwardly, and the upper step portion 301 for limiting the hour disc 1 is integrally provided on the clamping plate 3. The upper step portion 301 is attached to the upper surfaces of the lower step portion 102 and the inner protruding piece 101, and the lower side surface of the upper step portion 301 is attached to the side surface of the inner protruding piece 101. In this way, when the hour disc 1 rotates, it will neither shake up and down nor shake left and right.
[0041] The embodiments described in the present invention are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by engineers and technicians in this field shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A watch movement structure for a jumping hour watch, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (13), a time wheel (11) driven to rotate by a mainspring is coaxially arranged at the center of the bottom plate (13), a mounting plate (8) is arranged on the bottom plate (13), a first transmission mechanism (5) meshing with the time wheel (11) and used to drive a minute wheel (4) to rotate 180 degrees and then reset is arranged on the mounting plate (8), a second transmission mechanism (7) meshing with the time wheel (11) and used to drive a time disc (1) to rotate is also arranged on the mounting plate (8), the time disc (1) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (8), and a clamping plate (3) for axially positioning the first transmission mechanism (5) and the second transmission mechanism (7) is arranged on the mounting plate (8) and located on the inner side of the time disc (1).
2. The movement structure of the hour jump watch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism (5) comprises a first gear set (501) meshing with the hour wheel (11), a second gear set (502) meshing with the first gear set (501), and a third gear (503) meshing with the second gear set (502); an escape wheel (504) is provided on the third gear (503) and rotates synchronously with the third gear; a balance wheel (505) is hingedly connected to the mounting plate (8) and is driven to rotate by the escape wheel (504) and further drives the minute wheel (4) to rotate; the escape wheel (504) is in the shape of a comma.
3. The movement structure of the hour jump watch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The large gear of the first gear set (501) meshes with the hour wheel (11), the small gear of the second gear set (502) meshes with the large gear of the second gear set (502), the small gear of the second gear set (502) meshes with the third gear (503), a plurality of teeth are provided on the outer edge surface of the escape wheel (504), a pawl portion (5051) is also provided on the balance wheel (505) and meshes with the teeth on the escape wheel (504), and a sector-shaped tooth meshing with the minute wheel (4) is provided on the balance wheel (505).
4. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first spring sheet (12) is provided on the mounting plate (8), the first spring sheet (12) being approximately U-shaped, one end of the first spring sheet (12) abutting against one side of the balance wheel (505), and the other end abutting against the groove of the mounting plate (8), the first spring sheet (12) and the pawl portion (5051) being located on two opposite sides of the balance wheel (505), and the pawl portion (5051) being integrally provided on the balance wheel (505).
5. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism (7) comprises a fourth gear set (701) meshing with the hour wheel (11), a fifth gear set (702) meshing with the fourth gear set (701), and a sixth gear (703) meshing with the fifth gear set (702); the sixth gear (703) is provided with a paddle (9) driven by the sixth gear (703) to paddle the hour disc (1) to rotate.
6. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth gear set (701) and the first gear set (501) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the hour wheel (11); the small gear of the fourth gear set (701) meshes with the large gear of the fifth gear set (702); and the small gear of the fifth gear set (702) meshes with the sixth gear (703).
7. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (6) for limiting the hour disc (1) and a second elastic piece (10) for abutting against the baffle (6) are also provided on the mounting plate (8); a plurality of inner protrusions (101) cooperating with the paddle (9) are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the hour disc (1); an inner groove is formed between two adjacent inner protrusions (101); one end of the baffle (6) is hinged on the hour disc (1) and the other end cooperates with the inner groove; a convex plate portion (801) is provided on the mounting plate (8); the second elastic piece (10) is also approximately U-shaped, with one end abutting against the rear side of the baffle (6) and the other end abutting against the convex plate portion (801).
8. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lower step portion (102) is provided on the inner side of the hour disc (1), and then the inner protrusion (101) is integrally provided inwardly. An upper step portion (301) for limiting the hour disc (1) is integrally provided on the clamping plate (3). The portion of the baffle (6) that cooperates with the inner groove is approximately triangular, and the triangle has an inclined surface A and an inclined surface B. The slope of the inclined surface A is larger, and the slope of the inclined surface B is smaller. The inclined surface B is on the left side of the inclined surface A.
9. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (14) is provided on the mounting plate (8), and both ends of the arc-shaped plate (14) are fixed to the mounting plate (8) by means of screws. The minute wheel (4) is mounted on the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate (14), and the minute wheel (4) is arranged at the six o'clock position of the watch.
10. The movement structure of the jumping hour watch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping plate (3) is fixed to the mounting plate (8) by means of screws, the first elastic sheet (12) is fixed to the mounting plate (8) by means of screws, and the mounting plate (8) is further fixed to the table bottom plate (13) by means of screws.