Integrated door type liquid cooling unit and energy storage cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated door type liquid cooling unit and energy storage cabinet, which comprises a cabinet door and a liquid cooling unit integrated on the cabinet door, the cabinet door is provided with a plurality of support frames for supporting the liquid cooling unit, one side of each support frame far away from the cabinet door is provided with a first lock catch part, and the side of each support frame is provided with a second lock catch part. The bottom of the liquid cooling unit is provided with a first buckling part corresponding to each first locking part; and the first locking parts can be clamped with the corresponding first buckling parts in a matching manner. According to the liquid cooling unit, the first lock catch part and the first buckle part are detachably connected with the cabinet door, so that when the liquid cooling unit needs to be maintained, only the first lock catch part needs to be separated from the first buckle part, then the liquid cooling unit is detached from the cabinet door, and the liquid cooling unit is independently maintained, so that the maintenance time is shortened, and the maintenance efficiency is improved; the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical components, in particular to an integrated door-type liquid cooling unit and an energy storage cabinet. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of energy storage systems with larger battery capacities, higher power densities, and more complex operating conditions, such as large-scale wind-solar power stations, during the charging and discharging processes of energy storage batteries, a large amount of heat is generated, causing the temperatures of the energy storage batteries and the power converters connected to the energy storage batteries to continuously rise. When the ambient temperature around the battery rises to a certain temperature, the reaction rate inside the battery accelerates, leading to a reduction in the battery life and posing risks of fire or explosion; moreover, when the temperature of the power converter is too high, it will also cause a reduction in the life of the power converter.

[0003] Therefore, to solve the above problems, a liquid cooling unit is generally provided in an energy storage system including an energy storage battery and a power converter to dissipate heat from the energy storage battery and the power converter. And to reduce the occupied space of the liquid cooling unit, existing manufacturers fix the liquid cooling unit on the cabinet door of the energy storage cabinet. However, this will result in the inability to disassemble the liquid cooling unit alone when the liquid cooling unit needs to be repaired, and the entire energy storage cabinet needs to be disassembled, prolonging the repair time, reducing the repair efficiency, and increasing the repair cost. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an integrated door-type liquid cooling unit and an energy storage cabinet, which are used to solve the problems in the prior art that the liquid cooling unit and the cabinet door are inconvenient to disassemble, prolong the repair time, reduce the repair efficiency, and increase the repair cost.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is an integrated door-type liquid cooling unit, which includes a cabinet door and a liquid cooling unit integrated on the cabinet door, and further includes: the cabinet door is provided with a plurality of support frames for supporting the liquid cooling unit, and each side of each support frame away from the cabinet door is provided with a first locking portion, and the bottom of the liquid cooling unit is provided with a first buckling portion corresponding to each first locking portion;

[0006] The first locking portion can be matched and clamped with the corresponding first buckling portion.

[0007] Further, a plurality of second locking portions are provided at the top of the liquid cooling unit and close to one side of the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is provided with a second buckling portion corresponding to each second locking portion;

[0008] The second locking portion can be matched and clamped with the corresponding second buckling portion.

[0009] Further, both the first locking portion and the second locking portion include a base, a handle, and a buckle ring;

[0010] On one side of each of the support frames away from the cabinet door and on one side of the top of the liquid cooling unit close to the cabinet door, a plurality of bases are provided. Each of the bases is rotatably connected with a handle, and buckle rings are sleeved on both sides of the handle along the X-axis direction;

[0011] When the handle rotates relative to the base, the handle drives the buckle ring to be engaged with the corresponding first buckle part or the second buckle part in a matching manner.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottoms of the first buckle part and the second buckle part are bent upward to form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove can be engaged with the corresponding buckle ring in a matching manner.

[0013] Furthermore, a water receiving tray is further provided at the bottom of the cabinet door corresponding to the liquid cooling unit, and a liquid level sensor is provided at the bottom of the water receiving tray.

[0014] Furthermore, an air return opening and an air outlet are provided on the cabinet door corresponding to the liquid cooling unit.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotatable first grille shutter is provided at the air return opening, and a first gear is provided at one end of each first grille in the first grille shutter along the X-axis direction;

[0016] The cabinet door is further provided with a first driving device. The output end of the first driving device and all the first gears are on the same vertical line, and a first transmission member is provided around the output end of the first driving device and all the first gears;

[0017] The first driving device drives all the first gears to rotate through the first transmission member, thereby adjusting the opening angles of all the first grilles.

[0018] Furthermore, a rotatable second grille shutter is provided at the air outlet, and a second gear is provided at one end of each second grille in the second grille shutter along the X-axis direction;

[0019] The cabinet door is further provided with a second driving device. The output end of the second driving device and all the second gears are on the same vertical line, and a second transmission member is provided around the output end of the second driving device and all the second gears;

[0020] The second driving device drives all the second gears to rotate through the second transmission member, thereby adjusting the opening angles of all the second grilles.

[0021] Furthermore, a wind speed and wind direction sensor is further provided at the air return opening or the air outlet for detecting the wind speed and wind direction of the external environment.

[0022] The present utility model also provides an energy storage cabinet, which includes the integrated door-type liquid cooling unit described above.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The liquid cooling unit of the present utility model is detachably connected to the cabinet door through the first locking part and the first buckling part. In this way, when maintenance of the liquid cooling unit is required, only the first locking part needs to be disengaged from the first buckling part, and then the liquid cooling unit is removed from the cabinet door for separate maintenance, so as to reduce the maintenance time, improve the maintenance efficiency, and reduce the maintenance cost; moreover, the detachable connection between the liquid cooling unit and the cabinet door can also simplify the transportation process, reduce the transportation cost, and be more flexible during installation, reducing the complexity of on-site construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs; the terms used in the description of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present utility model and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present utility model or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and are not used to describe a specific order.

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated door-type liquid cooling unit of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the reference numeral A in

[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the reference numeral B in

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the reference numeral C in

[0031] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the first locking part of the present utility model being opened relative to the first buckling part;

[0032] Figure 6 Front view of the integrated door-type liquid cooling unit of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cabinet door of the present utility model without the liquid cooling unit assembled;

[0034] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the reference numeral D in

[0035] Figure 9 For Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the reference numeral E in

[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the energy storage cabinet of the present utility model being opened.

[0037] Reference numerals:

[0038] 10. Cabinet door;

[0039] 101. Support frame; 102. First locking part; 1021. Base; 1022. Handle; 1023. Buckle; 1024. First screw hole; 103. Second buckling part; 1031. Clamping groove; 1032. Second screw hole; 104. Water receiving tray; 1041. Drain pipe; 1042. Drainage port; 105. Liquid level sensor; 106. Return air vent; 107. Air outlet; 108. First grille shutter; 1081. First grille; 1082. First gear; 1083. First transmission member; 109. First driving device; 110. Second grille shutter; 1101. Second grille; 1102. Second gear; 1103. Second transmission member; 111. Second driving device; 112. Wind speed and direction sensor;

[0040] 20. Liquid cooling unit;

[0041] 201. First buckling part; 202. Second locking part;

[0042] 30. Cabinet body;

[0043] 40. Energy storage system. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Thus, a feature pointed out in this specification will be used to illustrate one of the features of one embodiment of the present utility model, rather than implying that each embodiment of the present utility model must have the described feature. In addition, it should be noted that this specification describes many features. Although some features may be combined to show possible system designs, these features can also be used in other combinations that are not explicitly described. Thus, unless otherwise stated, the described combinations are not intended to be limiting.

[0045] The principle and structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] To reduce the occupied space of the liquid cooling unit 20 and prevent the leakage of the liquid cooling unit 20 from affecting the operation of the energy storage system 40 in the energy storage cabinet, the liquid cooling unit 20 is assembled on the cabinet door 10 of the energy storage cabinet. And for the convenience of disassembling or assembling the liquid cooling unit 20 from the cabinet door 10, referring to the attached Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides an integrated door-type liquid cooling unit, including: a plurality of support frames 101 for supporting the liquid cooling unit 20 are provided on the cabinet door 10 along its X-axis direction, and a first locking portion 102 is provided on one side of each support frame 101 along the Y-axis direction and away from the cabinet door 10. A first buckle portion 201 is provided on the bottom of the liquid cooling unit 20 along the X-axis direction and corresponding to each first locking portion 102.

[0048] The first locking portion 102 can be engaged with the corresponding first buckle portion 201 in a matching manner.

[0049] In this way, the liquid cooling unit 20 is first placed on the support frame 101, and then the first locking portion 102 on the support frame 101 is engaged with the corresponding first buckle portion 201 of the liquid cooling unit 20, so that the liquid cooling unit 20 is assembled on the cabinet door 10, reducing the space occupied by the liquid cooling unit 20 in the cabinet body 30 of the energy storage cabinet, improving the space utilization rate of the energy storage cabinet, and separating the liquid cooling unit 20 from the energy storage system 40 (the energy storage system 40 includes energy storage batteries, power converters, etc.) located in the cabinet body 30. In this way, even if the liquid cooling unit 20 leaks, it will not affect the normal operation of the energy storage system 40, and also reduce the probability of occurrence of short circuits, fires and other situations, improving the safety of the energy storage cabinet.

[0050] Moreover, the liquid cooling unit 20 is detachably connected to the cabinet door 10 through the first locking portion 102 and the first buckling portion 201. In this way, when the liquid cooling unit 20 needs to be repaired, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire energy storage cabinet. It is only necessary to disengage the first locking portion 102 from the first buckling portion 201, and then remove the liquid cooling unit 20 from the cabinet door 10 and repair the liquid cooling unit 20 separately, so as to reduce the repair time, improve the repair efficiency, and reduce the repair cost.

[0051] Moreover, the detachable connection between the liquid cooling unit 20 and the cabinet door 10 can also simplify the transportation process, reduce the transportation cost, and be more flexible during installation, reducing the complexity of on-site construction.

[0052] It should be noted that preferably four support frames 101 are provided in this embodiment. The four support frames 101 are equidistantly arranged along the X-axis direction of the cabinet door 10, and a first locking portion 102 is provided on each side of each support frame 101 along the Y-axis direction and away from the cabinet door 10.

[0053] It should be noted that the top and bottom of the liquid cooling unit 20 in this embodiment are in the Z-axis direction; and devices such as condensers and fans provided in the liquid cooling unit 20 are all prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0054] To further ensure the stability of the liquid cooling unit 20 assembled on the cabinet door 10, refer to the attached Figure 1 and 3 , a plurality of second locking portions 202 are also equidistantly provided along the X-axis direction on the side of the top of the liquid cooling unit 20 close to the cabinet door 10, and a second buckling portion 103 is also provided on the cabinet door 10 along the X-axis direction corresponding to the second locking portions 202.

[0055] The second locking portion 202 can be engaged and locked with the corresponding second buckling portion 103.

[0056] In this way, through the matching engagement of all the first locking portions 102 and the corresponding first buckling portions 201, the positions of the liquid cooling unit 20 in the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction of the cabinet door 10 are limited to prevent the liquid cooling unit 20 from moving or shaking along the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction; and then through the matching engagement of all the second locking portions 202 and the corresponding second buckling portions 103, the position of the liquid cooling unit 20 in the Y-axis direction of the cabinet door 10 is limited to prevent the liquid cooling unit 20 from moving or shaking along the Y-axis direction.

[0057] It should be noted that preferably four second locking portions 202 are provided in this embodiment. In this way, the liquid cooling unit 20 is fixed on the cabinet door 10 through the four first locking portions 102 at the top and the four second locking portions 202 at the bottom, ensuring the stability of the liquid cooling unit 20 on the cabinet door 10.

[0058] Specifically, to ensure the stability of the connection between the liquid cooling unit 20 and the cabinet door 10, the present utility model proposes a structure of the first locking portion 102 and the second locking portion 202. Refer to the attached Figure 2-3 , both the first locking portion 102 and the second locking portion 202 include a base 1021, a handle 1022, and a buckle 1023.

[0059] On one side of each support frame 101 away from the cabinet door 10 and on one side of the top of the liquid cooling unit 20 close to the cabinet door 10, a plurality of bases 1021 are fixedly provided. Both sides of each base 1021 in the X-axis direction are rotatably connected to the handle 1022, and buckle rings 1023 are sleeved on both sides of the handle 1022 in the X-axis direction.

[0060] When the handle 1022 rotates relative to the base 1021, the handle 1022 drives the buckle ring 1023 to be engaged with the corresponding first buckle portion 201 or the second buckle portion 103 in a matching manner.

[0061] In this way, when the handle 1022 is closed relative to the base 1021, the handle 1022 covers the base 1021 in a matching manner; when the handle 1022 is opened relative to the base 1021 and the maximum opening angle is 90°, the buckle ring 1023 will disengage from the corresponding clamping groove 1031. At this time, the liquid cooling unit 20 will be disconnected from the cabinet door 10, and the disassembly work is completed.

[0062] Among them, a plurality of first screw holes 1024 are provided on the bases 1021 of both the first locking portion 102 and the second locking portion 202. In this way, each first screw hole 1024 of the first locking portion 102 passes through a bolt to fix the first locking portion 102 on the support frame 101, and each first screw hole 1024 of the second locking portion 202 passes through a bolt to fix the second locking portion 202 on the top of the liquid cooling unit 20; a plurality of second screw holes 1032 are provided on both the first buckle portion 201 and the second buckle portion 103. In this way, each second screw hole 1032 of the first buckle portion 201 passes through a bolt to fix the first buckle portion 201 on the bottom of the liquid cooling unit 20, and each second screw hole 1032 of the second buckle portion 103 passes through a bolt to fix the second buckle portion 103 on the cabinet door 10.

[0063] To prevent the buckle ring 1023 from disengaging from the first buckle portion 201 or the second buckle portion 103 due to the vibration generated during the operation of the energy storage cabinet and further strengthen the stability of the liquid cooling unit 20 assembled on the cabinet door 10, refer to the attached Figure 5 , the bottoms of both the first buckle portion 201 and the second buckle portion 103 are bent upward to form a clamping groove 1031, and the clamping groove 1031 can be engaged with the corresponding buckle ring 1023 in a matching manner.

[0064] It should be noted that the bottom and top of the first buckle part 201 and the second buckle part 103 in this embodiment refer to the Z-axis direction.

[0065] To receive the liquid leakage fault of the liquid cooling unit 20 in advance and prevent the liquid cooling unit 20 from continuing to work after leakage, which may affect the normal operation of the energy storage cabinet, refer to the appendix Figure 1 and 4 , a water receiving tray 104 is further provided at the bottom of the cabinet door 10 corresponding to the bottom of the liquid cooling unit 20, and a liquid level sensor 105 is provided at the bottom of the water receiving tray 104.

[0066] Among them, a control center (not shown in the full text, the same hereinafter) is also provided in the energy storage cabinet, and the control center is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 105. When the liquid cooling unit 20 leaks and the liquid flows to the water receiving tray 104, the liquid level sensor 105 located at the bottom of the water receiving tray 104 will send a warning electrical signal to the control center. After receiving the signal, the control center will send a liquid leakage alarm to the display screen on the energy storage cabinet to remind the user that there is a liquid leakage in the liquid cooling unit 20 and it needs to be repaired in time. At the same time, the liquid cooling unit 20 will automatically stop to avoid large-area leakage, which can effectively prevent the liquid leakage of the liquid cooling unit 20 from damaging the energy storage system 40 in the energy storage cabinet and improve the safety and reliability of the liquid cooling unit 20.

[0067] It should be noted that, refer to the appendix Figure 4 and 6 , a drain pipe 1041 is also connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray 104, and the end of the drain pipe 1041 penetrates through the cabinet door 10 and is connected to the drain port 1042 on the cabinet door 10. In this way, the liquid leakage of the liquid cooling unit 20 will flow to the external storage device (not shown in the full text, the same hereinafter) through the drain pipe 1041, preventing the liquid leakage of the liquid cooling unit 20 from accumulating in the water receiving tray 104 and affecting the normal operation of the energy storage cabinet.

[0068] And in this embodiment, the drain port 1042 is preferably arranged at the lower part of the side of the cabinet door 10 facing away from the liquid cooling unit 20.

[0069] To facilitate the liquid cooling unit 20 on the cabinet door 10 to dissipate heat from the energy storage system 40 in the cabinet body 30, refer to the appendix Figure 6-7 , an air outlet 107 and an air return port 106 are successively arranged on the cabinet door 10 corresponding to the liquid cooling unit 20 along the X-axis direction.

[0070] Among them, the air return port 106 sucks air into the cabinet body 30, and the air outlet 107 blows air out of the cabinet body 30 to form an air circulation.

[0071] Among them, to protect the air return port 106 from rain, dust, wind and sand, etc., refer to the appendix Figure 7-8, the air return opening 106 is provided with a rotatable first grille shutter 108, and a first gear 1082 is provided at one end of each first grille 1081 in the first grille shutter 108 along the X-axis direction.

[0072] The cabinet door 10 is further provided with a first driving device 109 electrically connected to the control center. The first driving device 109 is located above the first grille shutter 108, and the output end of the first driving device 109 and all the first gears 1082 are on the same vertical line, and a first transmission member 1083 is provided around the output end of the first driving device 109 and all the first gears 1082.

[0073] In this way, when it is necessary to adjust the opening angles of all the first grilles 1081, the control center will control the first driving device 109, and then the first driving device 109 will drive all the first gears 1082 to rotate through the first transmission member 1083. The first gear 1082 will then drive the corresponding first grille 1081 to rotate, thereby adjusting the opening angles of all the first grilles 1081, and further preventing rain or dust from the outside from entering the cabinet body 30 through the air return opening 106 and affecting the operation of the energy storage system 40.

[0074] Among them, different opening angles of the first grille 1081 (equivalent to different angles between the first grille 1081 and the cabinet door 10) can play different degrees of protection roles. Specifically, the oncoming wind speed blowing towards the energy storage cabinet is detected by the wind speed and direction sensor 112 provided at the air return opening 106, and the opening angle of the first grille 1081 is appropriately adjusted. According to different installation environments, the oncoming wind speed blowing towards the energy storage cabinet can be set in three gears, namely a 1 gear, a 2 gear, and a 3 gear, and the set wind speeds are a 1 > a 2 > a 3 ; when the wind speed < a 3 , the opening angle of the first grille 1081 ≥ 60°; when a 2 > wind speed > a 3 , 60° > the opening angle of the first grille 1081 ≥ 45°; when a 1 > wind speed > a 2 , 45° > the opening angle of the first grille 1081 ≥ 30°; when the wind speed > a 1 , 30° > the opening angle of the first grille 1081 ≥ 15°. The smaller the opening angle of the first grille 1081, the better the protection effect.

[0075] Among them, in order to prevent rain, dust, wind and sand, etc. from the air outlet 107, refer to the attached Figure 7 and 9, the air outlet 107 is provided with a rotatable second grille shutter 110, and each second grille 1101 in the second grille shutter 110 is provided with a second gear 1102 at one end along the X-axis direction.

[0076] The cabinet door 10 is further provided with a second driving device 111 electrically connected to the control center. The second driving device 111 is located at the lower part of the second grille shutter 110, and the output end of the second driving device 111 and all the second gears 1102 are on the same vertical line, and a second transmission member 1103 is provided around the output end of the second driving device 111 and all the second gears 1102.

[0077] In this way, when it is necessary to adjust the opening angles of all the second grilles 1101, the control center will control the second driving device 111, and then the second driving device 111 will drive all the second gears 1102 to rotate through the second transmission member 1103. The second gears 1102 will then drive the corresponding second grilles 1101 to rotate, thereby adjusting the opening angles of all the second grilles 1101, and further preventing rain or dust from the outside from entering the cabinet body 30 through the air outlet 107 and affecting the operation of the energy storage system 40.

[0078] Among them, different opening angles of the second grille 1101 (equivalent to different angles between the second grille 1101 and the cabinet door 10) can play different degrees of protection roles. Specifically, according to the wind speed and direction sensor 112 provided at the air return opening 106, the oncoming wind speed blowing towards the energy storage cabinet is detected, and the opening angle of the second grille 1101 is appropriately adjusted. According to different installation environments, the oncoming wind speed blowing towards the energy storage cabinet can be set in three gears, namely a 1 gear, a 2 gear, and a 3 gear, and the set wind speeds are a 1 > a 2 > a 3 ; when the wind speed < a 3 , the opening angle of the second grille 1101 ≥ 60°; when a 2 > wind speed > a 3 , 60° > the opening angle of the second grille 1101 ≥ 45°; when a 1 > wind speed > a 2 , 45° > the opening angle of the second grille 1101 ≥ 30°; when the wind speed > a 1 , 30° > the opening angle of the second grille 1101 ≥ 15°. The smaller the opening angle of the second grille 1101, the better the protection effect.

[0079] It should be noted that the first driving device 109 and the second driving device 111 are both preferably motors, and the first transmission member 1083 and the second transmission member 1103 are both preferably transmission chains.

[0080] Moreover, in this embodiment, the opening angles of the first grille 1081 and the second grille 1101 are synchronized, that is, within the same time, the opening angles of the first grille 1081 and the second grille 1101 are the same.

[0081] Of course, in other embodiments (not shown in the figure), a dual-axis motor is provided at the upper part between the first grille shutter 108 and the second grille shutter 110. A first output shaft is provided on one side of the dual-axis motor facing the first grille shutter 108, and the first output shaft and all the first gears 1082 are on the same vertical line, and a first transmission member 1083 is provided around the first output shaft and all the first gears 1082; a second output shaft is provided on the other side of the dual-axis motor facing the second grille shutter 110, the second output shaft and all the second gears 1102 are on the same vertical line, and a second transmission member 1103 is provided around the second output shaft and all the second gears 1102. In this way, when the dual-axis motor is started, the first output shaft and the second output shaft can be rotated simultaneously, thereby synchronously adjusting the opening angles of the first grille 1081 and the second grille 1101, and further preventing rainwater or dust from the outside from entering the cabinet 30 and affecting the operation of the energy storage system 40.

[0082] Among them, to facilitate adjusting the fan speed in the liquid cooling unit 20 according to the wind speed and direction of the external environment, so as to reasonably utilize the environmental wind to reduce the energy consumption of the liquid cooling unit 20 and improve the energy efficiency ratio of the liquid cooling unit 20, referring to the attached Figure 6 a wind speed and direction sensor 112 is further provided at the air return opening 106 or the air outlet 107 for detecting the wind speed and direction of the external environment.

[0083] Among them, in this embodiment, it is illustrated by taking the wind speed and direction sensor 112 being provided at the air return opening 106, and the wind speed and direction sensor 112 can also be replaced by an ultrasonic wind speed and direction meter or other instruments or devices capable of detecting wind speed and direction.

[0084] Specifically, the wind speed and direction sensor 112 detects the wind speed and direction of the external environment in real time and uploads the detection information to the control center. In this way, when the wind direction of the external environment is consistent with the wind direction of the air return opening 106 of the liquid cooling unit 20, then through the known formula:

[0085] Q = cmΔt;

[0086] where Q is the heat exchange amount of the liquid cooling unit 20, c is the specific heat capacity of air, m is the mass flow rate of air, and Δt is the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the condenser in the liquid cooling unit 20.

[0087] To keep the heat exchange capacity Q of the liquid cooling unit 20 unchanged, given that the specific heat capacity c of air is a constant value, the temperature difference Δt between the inlet and outlet of the condenser is generally between 5 and 15 °C. Thus, it can be satisfied by adjusting the mass flow rate m of air, and m = m 风机 +m 环 (m 风机 is the mass flow rate of the fan of the liquid cooling unit 20. When the rotational speed of the fan is high, the mass flow rate of the fan will increase, and when the rotational speed of the fan is low, the mass flow rate of the fan will decrease; m 环 is the mass flow rate of the external environment).

[0088] Therefore, when m 环 increases, m 风机 can be correspondingly reduced to keep the total mass flow rate of air passing through the liquid cooling unit 20 unchanged. And the decrease of m 风机 means that the rotational speed of the fan of the liquid cooling unit 20 will also be correspondingly reduced. With other states of the liquid cooling unit 20 remaining unchanged, the reduction of the fan rotational speed will also correspondingly reduce the total power consumed by the liquid cooling unit 20. In this way, the liquid cooling unit 20 can dynamically adjust the fan rotational speed according to the external wind speed and direction, reasonably utilize the external wind to reduce the energy consumption of the liquid cooling unit 20, and improve the energy efficiency ratio of the liquid cooling unit 20.

[0089] Embodiment 2

[0090] Referring to the appendix Figure 10 , the present utility model also proposes an energy storage cabinet, including the integrated door-type liquid cooling unit described above.

[0091] Among them, the energy storage cabinet further includes a cabinet body 30 and an energy storage system 40 located inside the cabinet body 30. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit includes a cabinet door 10 and a liquid cooling unit 20 assembled on the side of the cabinet door 10 facing the energy storage system 40.

[0092] The cabinet door 10 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 30, and when the cabinet door 10 is closed relative to the cabinet body 30, the cabinet door 10 is matched to cover the cabinet body 30.

[0093] In this way, the liquid cooling unit 20 can be detachably assembled on the cabinet door 10 of the energy storage cabinet, which can not only reduce the occupied space of the liquid cooling unit 20, prevent the leakage of the liquid cooling unit 20 from affecting the normal operation of the energy storage system 40 inside the energy storage cabinet, reduce the occurrence probability of short circuit fires and other situations, and improve the safety of the energy storage cabinet; but also facilitate the disassembly of the liquid cooling unit 20 from the cabinet door 10, and separately repair the liquid cooling unit 20, so as to reduce the repair time, improve the repair efficiency, reduce the repair cost, simplify the transportation process, reduce the transportation cost, and be more flexible during installation, reducing the complexity of on-site construction.

[0094] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosed content of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures directly or indirectly using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model in other related technical fields are similarly within the scope of the patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated door-type liquid cooling unit, comprising a cabinet door (10) and a liquid cooling unit (20) integrated in the cabinet door (10), characterized in that: Also includes: The cabinet door (10) is provided with a plurality of support frames (101) for supporting the liquid cooling unit (20); a first locking portion (102) is provided on a side of each support frame (101) away from the cabinet door (10); and a first buckle portion (201) is provided at the bottom of the liquid cooling unit (20) corresponding to each of the first locking portions (102); The first locking portion (102) can be matched and engaged with the corresponding first locking portion (201).

2. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second locking parts (202) are provided on the top of the liquid cooling unit (20) and on one side close to the cabinet door (10), and each cabinet door (10) is provided with a second locking part (103) corresponding to the second locking part (202); The second locking portion (202) can be matched and engaged with the corresponding second locking portion (103).

3. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking portion (102) and the second locking portion (202) both comprise a base (1021), a handle (1022) and a buckle (1023); A plurality of bases (1021) are provided on a side of each support frame (101) away from the cabinet door (10) and on a side of the top of the liquid cooling unit (20) and close to the cabinet door (10), each of the bases (1021) is rotatably connected to a handle (1022), and buckles (1023) are sleeved on both sides of the handle (1022) along the X-axis direction; When the handle (1022) rotates relative to the base (1021), the handle (1022) drives the buckle (1023) to match and snap-fit ​​with the corresponding first snap-fit ​​portion (201) or the second snap-fit ​​portion (103).

4. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first buckle portion (201) and the second buckle portion (103) are both bent upward to form a buckle groove (1031), and the buckle groove (1031) can be matched and buckled with the corresponding buckle ring (1023).

5. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet door (10) is also provided with a water receiving tray (104) at the bottom corresponding to the liquid cooling unit (20), and a liquid level sensor (105) is provided at the bottom of the water receiving tray (104).

6. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet door (10) is provided with an air return port (106) and an air outlet (107) corresponding to the liquid cooling unit (20).

7. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The return air port (106) is provided with a rotatable first grille shutter (108), and each first grille (1081) in the first grille shutter (108) is provided with a first gear (1082) at one end along the X-axis direction; The cabinet door (10) is further provided with a first driving device (109), the output end of the first driving device (109) and all the first gears (1082) are located on the same vertical line, and the output end of the first driving device (109) and all the first gears (1082) are surrounded by a first transmission member (1083); The first driving device (109) drives all the first gears (1082) to rotate via the first transmission member (1083), thereby adjusting the opening angles of all the first grilles (1081).

8. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet (107) is provided with a rotatable second grille shutter (110), and each second grille (1101) in the second grille shutter (110) is provided with a second gear (1102) at one end along the X-axis direction; The cabinet door (10) is further provided with a second driving device (111), the output end of the second driving device (111) and all the second gears (1102) are located on the same vertical line, and the output end of the second driving device (111) and all the second gears (1102) are surrounded by a second transmission member (1103); The second driving device (111) drives all the second gears (1102) to rotate via the second transmission member (1103), thereby adjusting the opening angles of all the second grilles (1101).

9. The integrated door-type liquid cooling unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The return air outlet (106) or the air outlet (107) is also provided with a wind speed and direction sensor (112) for detecting the wind speed and direction of the external environment.

10. Energy storage cabinet, characterized in that: It comprises the integrated door-type liquid cooling unit as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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