Seed heat preservation box for rape breeding
By setting up a reciprocating spraying mechanism in the breeding box, the problems of unstable temperature and uneven seed irrigation when spraying water in the breeding box are solved, uniform spraying on the seed surface and stable temperature control are achieved, and seed survival rate is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422155970.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing breeding box needs to be opened when spraying water, resulting in unstable temperature and fixed spraying position, resulting in uneven seed irrigation and affecting seed survival rate.
A seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding is designed, with a built-in reciprocating spraying mechanism, which realizes the reciprocating movement of the spray head through a motor-driven transmission system to ensure that the seed surface is evenly sprayed with water.
The uniformity of seed spraying during breeding is achieved, the sudden drop in temperature is avoided, the seeds grow in suitable environments for different breeding cycles, and the seed survival rate is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222941207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed breeding, in particular to a seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding. Background Art
[0002] Breeding is a technology that creates genetic variation and improves genetic characteristics to cultivate new varieties of plants and animals. It is based on genetics and integrates knowledge from multiple disciplines such as ecology, physiology, biochemistry, pathology and biostatistics.
[0003] In the breeding process, an incubator is needed to provide a suitable environment for breeding. The existing breeding box is a simple box, and the seeds inside the box need to be sprayed with water manually at regular intervals. When the box is opened during the spraying process, the temperature inside the box will drop, affecting the temperature stability. In addition, the temperature inside the box cannot be changed according to different breeding cycles.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, a seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding is disclosed in the announcement number CN217363732U. When it is necessary to spray water on the seeds in the breeding tray, the control panel is operated to control the water pump to pump the water source in the water tank to the inside of the water supply pipe, and spray the water to the surface of the breeding tray through the spray head installed on the surface of the water supply pipe, so that the box does not need to be opened during the water spraying process, so that the temperature inside the box is kept without a sudden temperature drop.
[0005] The above patent also has the following deficiencies: when spraying seeds, the position is fixed, and in the actual spraying process, it will cause uneven water distribution in some local positions, and the survival rate of the seeds cannot be guaranteed during the cultivation process, and too much water in the position will also cause damage to the seeds. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding, which has the advantage of uniform spraying. The spraying can be adjusted by moving the position where spraying is required, which can not only achieve uniform spraying, but also will not cause damage to the seeds, ensuring uniform water reception, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding, comprising a box body:
[0008] The inner cavity of the box body is provided with a moving mechanism for reciprocating movement, and the inner cavity of the box body is also provided with a spraying mechanism for spraying liquid;
[0009] The motor in the moving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner cavity of the box, the output shaft of the motor is keyed to a connecting plate, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate;
[0010] The outer side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a transmission plate, the outer side of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to a carrier plate, a slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrier plate, and the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to a slide seat;
[0011] A vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block.
[0012] Preferably, cross bars are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and the vertical plates slide on the surfaces of the cross bars.
[0013] Preferably, a partition is fixedly installed inside the box body, a through hole is opened in the middle of the surface of the partition, and sliding holes are opened on the top and surface of the sliding seat.
[0014] Preferably, the spray mechanism comprises an extraction component and a distribution component, the extraction component is arranged on one side of the box body, and the distribution component is arranged inside the box body.
[0015] Preferably, the water tank in the extraction assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the tank body, and a pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank.
[0016] Preferably, the hose in the distribution assembly is connected to the drainage end of the pump, and the water inlet end of the pump is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank through a pipeline;
[0017] The drainage end of the hose is connected with a diversion delivery pipe, the bottom of the diversion delivery pipe is connected with a nozzle, and the diversion delivery pipe is fixed on the surface of the vertical plate.
[0018] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box, a placement frame is placed on the top of the placement plate, and fill light tubes are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] The utility model can achieve the advantage of uniform spray irrigation of seeds in the breeding process through the arrangement of the moving mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and will not cause the situation of more or less water in different positions during spraying. The moving mechanism is used to adjust the spraying mechanism to perform reciprocating spray irrigation during the spraying process, and the spraying mechanism can directly spray irrigation on multiple upper and lower positions at the same time, thus realizing batch water spraying operations.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hose structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. moving mechanism; 21. motor; 22. connecting plate; 23. connecting block; 24. transmission plate; 25. carrier plate; 26. slider; 27. slide seat; 28. vertical plate; 29. partition; 210. cross bar; 3. spray mechanism; 31. water tank; 32. pump; 33. hose; 34. diversion delivery pipe; 35. nozzle; 4. placement plate; 5. placement frame; 6. fill light tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The utility model provides a seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding, comprising a box body 1:
[0029] The inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 2 for reciprocating movement, and the inner cavity of the box body 1 is also provided with a spraying mechanism 3 for spraying liquid;
[0030] The motor 21 in the moving mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the output shaft of the motor 21 is key-connected with a connecting plate 22, and a connecting block 23 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate 22;
[0031] The outer side of the connecting block 23 is rotatably connected to a transmission plate 24, the outer side of the transmission plate 24 is rotatably connected to a carrier plate 25, a slider 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrier plate 25, and the outer side of the slider 26 is slidably connected to a slide seat 27;
[0032] A vertical plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slider 26 .
[0033] The spraying position can be adjusted during the spraying irrigation to achieve the advantage of uniform spraying irrigation, and the spraying is moved back and forth in a reciprocating manner.
[0034] The top and bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly mounted with a cross bar 210 , and the vertical plate 28 slides on the surface of the cross bar 210 . The cross bar 210 is used to achieve stable movement of the vertical plate 28 .
[0035] Among them, a partition 29 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the surface of the partition 29, and sliding holes are opened on the top and surface of the sliding seat 27. The opening of the through hole facilitates the connection between the slider 26 and the vertical plate 28 without obstruction, and the opening of the sliding hole facilitates the connection between the slider 26 and the top and surface parts without obstruction.
[0036] During reciprocating motion:
[0037] The motor 21 is operated first, and then the motor 21 directly drives the connecting plate 22 and the connecting block 23 to rotate. When the connecting plate 22 and the connecting block 23 rotate, they directly push and pull the transmission plate 24 back and forth, and the rotation can be slow and uniform. At this time, the transmission plate 24 will drive the slider 26 to slide inside the slide seat 27 when being pushed and pulled;
[0038] During the sliding process of the slide seat 27 , the vertical plate 28 will be directly driven to slide on the surface of the cross bar 210 , and then the movement of the vertical plate 28 will directly drive the spray mechanism 3 to move, thereby realizing the reciprocating spraying operation.
[0039] Preferably, the spray mechanism 3 includes an extraction component and a distribution component. The extraction component is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the distribution component is arranged inside the box body 1.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the water tank 31 in the extraction assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a pump 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 31. The water tank 31 is used to store water and other liquids, and the pump 32 realizes the function of liquid extraction.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the hose 33 in the distribution assembly is connected to the drainage end of the pump 32, and the water inlet end of the pump 32 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 31 through a pipeline. The hose 33 plays an auxiliary role in the liquid delivery operation;
[0042] The drainage end of the hose 33 is connected to a diversion delivery pipe 34, and the bottom of the diversion delivery pipe 34 is connected to a nozzle 35. The diversion delivery pipe 34 is fixed on the surface of the vertical plate 28. The diversion delivery pipe 34 can directly deliver water to different heights, and the nozzle 35 directly uses an atomized spray method to spray water.
[0043] When spraying:
[0044] Since the top of the water tank 31 is connected to a water filling pipe, first fill the water tank 31 with liquid, then start the pump 32, use the pump 32 to directly draw water from the water tank 31, and then draw it into the hose 33, and then transport it to the diversion pipe 34 again, and then directly divert and transport it by the diversion pipe 34 to different heights, and finally spray it out through the nozzle 35, and directly spray it onto the seeds at different heights.
[0045] A placement plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1 , a placement frame 5 is placed on the top of the placement plate 4 , and fill light tubes 6 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1 .
[0046] The placement plate 4 is used to limit the placement of the placement frame 5, and the placement frame 5 is used to carry the seeds for cultivation so that it can carry out cultivation operations. The fill light tube 6 can be used to realize no-light operations, so as to facilitate no-light operations when the sun is not visible, so as to ensure stability during seed cultivation.
[0047] When taking and placing, the taking and placing operation is directly carried out by pulling and pushing. When supplementary light is needed, the supplementary light tube 6 is directly operated to irradiate the seedlings.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seed incubator for rapeseed breeding, characterized in that: Including box (1): The inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (2) for reciprocating movement, and the inner cavity of the box body (1) is also provided with a spraying mechanism (3) for spraying liquid; The motor (21) in the moving mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the back of the inner cavity of the box (1); the output shaft of the motor (21) is key-connected with a connecting plate (22); and a connecting block (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (22); The outer side of the connecting block (23) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (24), the outer side of the transmission plate (24) is rotatably connected to a carrier plate (25), a slider (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carrier plate (25), and the outer side of the slider (26) is slidably connected to a slide seat (27); A vertical plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block (26).
2. The seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (210) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the vertical plate (28) slides on the surface of the cross bar (210).
3. The seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (29) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a through hole is provided in the middle of the surface of the partition (29), and sliding holes are provided on the top and surface of the sliding seat (27).
4. The seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (3) comprises an extraction component and a distribution component, the extraction component is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and the distribution component is arranged inside the box body (1).
5. The seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (31) in the extraction assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1), and a pump (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (31).
6. The seed insulated box for rapeseed breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hose (33) in the distribution assembly is connected to the drainage end of the pump (32), and the water inlet end of the pump (32) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (31) through a pipeline; The drainage end of the hose (33) is connected to a diversion delivery pipe (34), the bottom of the diversion delivery pipe (34) is connected to a nozzle (35), and the diversion delivery pipe (34) is fixed on the surface of the vertical plate (28).
7. The seed insulation box for rapeseed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), a placement frame (5) is placed on the top of the placement plate (4), and fill light tubes (6) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seed heat preservation box for rape breeding
CN217363732U