Automatic feed hopper for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feed hopper for livestock breeding, which comprises a mounting plate which is of a plate-shaped structure and is used for mounting and fixing the whole feed hopper and an external wall; the mounting cover and the mounting plate are mounted through a fastening bolt; and the feeding mechanism is installed on the outer side of the installation plate, the outer portion of the feeding mechanism is wrapped and shielded by an installation cover, a reserved hole is formed in the top end of the installation cover, the feeding mechanism comprises two rotating rollers and a feeding belt, and the feeding belt is wound around the two rotating rollers. The utility model discloses an automatic feeding hopper for livestock breeding. The feeding belt on the feeding mechanism can continuously move when the rotating roller rotates, so that when feed and pasture fall on one side of the feeding belt, the feed can be uniformly spread in cooperation with movement of the feeding belt, it can be ensured that each animal can obtain a proper amount of feed, and waste of the feed is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to animal husbandry, and in particular to an automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to an agricultural production activity that breeds, raises and produces livestock such as pigs, cattle and sheep through artificial feeding and management. In the process of animal husbandry, the feed hopper is a common feeding equipment used to conveniently provide feed to animals;

[0003] The existing feed hoppers on the market are generally used by breeders to place not only food but also forage. When placing feed and forage, they are placed in a pile. In order to avoid competition between livestock, it is generally necessary to spread the feed and forage inside the feed hopper manually. When the number of livestock is large, manual spreading will consume a lot of labor and time, such as the structure of the feeding hopper body disclosed in the application number 202221277068.0, a feeding hopper for animal husbandry. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry, so as to solve the problem that the automatic feeding hoppers currently on the market are all placed in a stacked manner, and in order to avoid competition between livestock, it is generally necessary to manually spread the feed and forage inside the feeding hopper. When the number of livestock is large, manual spreading will consume a lot of labor and time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry, comprising a mounting plate, which is arranged in a plate-like structure and is used for mounting and fixing the entire feeding hopper to an external wall;

[0006] A mounting cover is mounted between the mounting plate by fastening bolts, and the interior of the mounting cover is configured as a hollow structure;

[0007] Also includes;

[0008] A feeding mechanism is installed on the outside of the mounting plate, and the outside is covered and shielded by a mounting cover. A reserved hole is provided at the top of the mounting cover to expose the top of the feeding mechanism for livestock to eat;

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes two rotating rollers and a feeding belt, and the feeding belt is wound around the outside of the two rotating rollers. The rotating rollers are driven to rotate by the driving body to ensure that the feeding belt can perform mobile feeding work.

[0010] Preferably, the feed hopper further comprises a cleaning mechanism, which is disposed correspondingly below the rotating roller and is used for cleaning the surface of the feed belt wound around the outer side of the rotating roller.

[0011] Preferably, four mounting holes are respectively passed through the four top corners of the mounting plate for disassembly and installation between the mounting plate and the external wall.

[0012] Preferably, the reserved hole is arranged in a rectangular structure and corresponds to the center position of the feed belt.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism also includes a limit stopper, two of which are symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the feeding belt, and the distance between the two limit stops corresponds to the size of the reserved hole, so as to cover the gap between the reserved hole and the feeding belt.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush and a second rotating disk, the inner top end of the cleaning brush is coaxially connected to the second rotating disk, and the outside of the second rotating disk is connected to the first rotating disk through a second conveyor belt, and the first rotating disk is driven to rotate by the driven body through the first conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, the driving body comprises a driving motor and an active disk, the top end of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the active disk, and the outside of the active disk is connected to the first rotating disk via a first conveyor belt.

[0016] Preferably, the middle of the two rotating rollers are connected by a connecting rod, the connecting rod and the rotating roller are connected by a bearing, and a driving body is fixed in the middle of the connecting rod;

[0017] The top ends of the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are both provided with shafts connected with bearings on the outer wall of the mounting plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry;

[0019] 1. The feeding belt on the feeding mechanism can move continuously when the rotating roller rotates. Therefore, when feed and forage fall on one side of the feeding belt, the feeding belt can be evenly spread to ensure that each animal can get the right amount of feed, reduce feed waste, and reduce competition between animals for feed, thereby reducing the stress response of animals.

[0020] 2. A cleaning mechanism is provided, which can clean the surface of the feeding belt in time when it moves to the bottom, remove residual feed, dirt and bacteria, prevent feed deterioration and the spread of diseases, and cooperate with the disassembly between the mounting cover and the mounting plate, which is not only convenient for handling the residual feed accumulated inside the mounting cover, but also for timely replacement and maintenance of the feeding belt, ensuring the hygiene and functionality of the feeding hopper, and providing a healthy and safe breeding environment for animals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the mounting plate and the mounting cover of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the connection between the mounting plate and the mounting cover of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view structural diagram of the connection between the feeding hopper and the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the connection between the cleaning mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 101. mounting hole; 2. mounting cover; 21. reserved hole; 3. feeding mechanism; 31. limit block; 32. rotating roller; 33. feeding belt; 4. fastening bolt; 5. driving body; 51. driving motor; 52. active disk; 6. first conveyor belt; 7. first rotating disk; 8. second conveyor belt; 9. second rotating disk; 10. cleaning brush; 11. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry, comprising a mounting plate 1, which is arranged in a plate-like structure and is used for mounting and fixing the entire feeding hopper to an external wall;

[0029] The mounting cover 2 is mounted between the mounting plate 1 by means of the fastening bolts 4, and the interior of the mounting cover 2 is configured as a hollow structure;

[0030] Also includes;

[0031] The feeding mechanism 3 is installed on the outside of the mounting plate 1, and the outside is covered and shielded by the mounting cover 2. A reserved hole 21 is provided at the top of the mounting cover 2 to expose the top of the feeding mechanism 3 for the livestock to eat;

[0032] The feeding mechanism 3 includes two rotating rollers 32 and a feeding belt 33, and the feeding belt 33 is wound around the outside of the two rotating rollers 32. The rotating rollers 32 are driven to rotate by the driving body 5 to ensure that the feeding belt 33 can perform mobile feeding work;

[0033] The present application provides an automatic feeding hopper for livestock breeding that can perform mobile feeding. Specifically, when using it, first, it is necessary to fit the mounting plate 1 between the wall, then install the mounting plate 1 between the external wall, and then take the fastening bolts 4 to cover the mounting cover 2 between the feeding mechanism 3 and the mounting plate 1 for installation, thereby completing the assembly and installation of the entire feeding hopper;

[0034] When feeding is needed, first, the driving body 5 needs to be started so that the driving body 5 drives the rotating roller 32 to rotate. When the rotating roller 32 rotates, the feeding belt 33 outside it will perform the conveying work. At this time, it is only necessary to unload the feed and forage on one side of the feeding belt 33. By coordinating the movement of the feeding belt 33, the fallen feed and forage can be evenly spread on the top of the feeding belt 33. After that, the driving body 5 is closed, and the animal can eat the feed on the feeding belt 33 through the reserved hole 21 at the top of the mounting cover 2.

[0035] As a further preferred embodiment of this invention, according to Figure 4 As shown, the feeding hopper also includes a cleaning mechanism, which is correspondingly arranged below the rotating roller 32 and is used to clean the surface of the feeding belt 33 wound around the outer side of the rotating roller 32;

[0036] Specifically, since the cleaning mechanism is located at the bottom of the rotating roller 32, when the rotating roller 32 rotates and drives the feeding belt 33 to move from top to bottom, the surface of the feeding belt 33 can be cleaned under the action of the cleaning mechanism to ensure that a large amount of residue will not adhere to its surface.

[0037] Among them, according to Figure 3 As shown, four mounting holes 101 are respectively formed at the four top corners of the mounting plate 1 for disassembly and installation between the mounting plate and the external wall;

[0038] Specifically, when installing the mounting plate 1, one only needs to take external bolts or screws and a limiting tool, and fix them between the mounting hole 101 and the external wall to complete the installation of the mounting plate 1.

[0039] Among them, according to Figure 1-2 As shown, the reserved hole 21 is arranged in a rectangular structure, and corresponds to the center position of the feeding belt 33;

[0040] Specifically, it is convenient for livestock and the like to eat the feed on the feeding belt 33 through the reserved holes 21 .

[0041] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 3 also includes a limit block 31, two of which are symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the feeding belt 33, and the distance between the two limit blocks 31 corresponds to the size of the reserved hole 21, which is used to block the gap between the reserved hole 21 and the feeding belt 33 to prevent a large amount of feed from entering the interior of the mounting cover 2, thereby ensuring that the feed can be eaten by poultry and the like to the greatest extent, and serious waste will not occur.

[0042] In this application, according to Figure 4-5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning brush 10 and a second rotating disk 9, the inner top end of the cleaning brush 10 is coaxially connected to the second rotating disk 9, and the outer portion of the second rotating disk 9 is connected to the first rotating disk 7 through a second conveyor belt 8, and the first rotating disk 7 is driven to rotate by the driving body 5 through the first conveyor belt 6;

[0043] Among them, when the driving body 5 rotates, it will drive the first rotating disk 7 to rotate through the first conveyor belt 6. When the first rotating disk 7 rotates, it will first drive the rotating roller 32 coaxially connected thereto to rotate, and then drive the second rotating disk 9 to rotate under the action of the second conveyor belt 8. Therefore, the second rotating disk 9 will drive the cleaning brush 10 coaxially connected thereto to rotate. When it rotates, it continuously squeezes and contacts the surface of the feeding belt 33 moving above it, so that the surface of the feeding belt 33 can be cleaned.

[0044] Furthermore, according to Figure 4 As shown, the driving body 5 includes a driving motor 51 and an active disk 52. The top end of the driving motor 51 is coaxially connected to the active disk 52, and the outside of the active disk 52 is connected to the first rotating disk 7 through a first conveyor belt 6.

[0045] When the driving body 5 is started, the driving motor 51 needs to be started first, so that the driving disk 52 at the top thereof rotates, and then the driving disk 52 drives the first rotating disk 7 to rotate through the first conveyor belt 6 .

[0046] Specifically, according to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the middle of the two rotating rollers 32 are connected by a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 and the rotating roller 32 are connected by a bearing, and a driving body 5 is fixed in the middle position of the connecting rod 11;

[0047] The top ends of the first rotating disk 7 and the second rotating disk 9 are both provided with shafts connected to the outer wall bearings of the mounting plate 1;

[0048] Specifically, the first rotating disk 7 and the second rotating disk 9 are connected to the mounting plate 1 to ensure that after the mounting cover 2 is disassembled, the feed belt 33 can be flexibly repaired and replaced. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry, comprising: A mounting plate (1) which is provided in a plate-like structure and is used for mounting and fixing the entire feed hopper to an external wall; A mounting cover (2) is mounted on the mounting plate (1) by means of fastening bolts (4), and the interior of the mounting cover (2) is configured as a hollow structure; Features: Also includes; A feeding mechanism (3) is mounted on the outside of the mounting plate (1), the outside of which is covered and shielded by a mounting cover (2), and a reserved hole (21) is provided at the top of the mounting cover (2) for exposing the top of the feeding mechanism (3) for feeding livestock; The feeding mechanism (3) comprises two rotating rollers (32) and a feeding belt (33), and the feeding belt (33) is wound around the outside of the two rotating rollers (32). The rotating rollers (32) are driven to rotate by the driving body (5), thereby ensuring that the feeding belt (33) can perform mobile feeding operations.

2. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper also includes a cleaning mechanism, which is disposed at a corresponding position below the rotating roller (32) and is used to clean the surface of the feeding belt (33) wound around the outside of the rotating roller (32).

3. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting holes (101) are respectively penetrated at the four top corners of the mounting plate (1) for use in disassembly and installation work between external walls.

4. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reserved hole (21) is arranged in a rectangular structure and corresponds to the center position of the feed belt (33).

5. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) further comprises a limit stopper (31), two of which are symmetrically arranged at an outer side of the feeding belt (33), and the distance between the two limit stoppers (31) corresponds to the size of the reserved hole (21), so as to cover the gap between the reserved hole (21) and the feeding belt (33).

6. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush (10) and a second rotating disk (9); the inner top end of the cleaning brush (10) is coaxially connected to the second rotating disk (9); the outer portion of the second rotating disk (9) is connected to the first rotating disk (7) via a second conveyor belt (8); and the first rotating disk (7) is driven to rotate by a driving body (5) via a first conveyor belt (6).

7. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving body (5) comprises a driving motor (51) and a driving disk (52); the top end of the driving motor (51) is coaxially connected to the driving disk (52), and the outside of the driving disk (52) is connected to a first rotating disk (7) via a first conveyor belt (6).

8. The automatic feeding hopper for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle of the two rotating rollers (32) are connected via a connecting rod (11), the connecting rod (11) and the rotating roller (32) are connected via a bearing, and a driving body (5) is fixed at the middle position of the connecting rod (11); The top ends of the first rotating disk (7) and the second rotating disk (9) are both provided with shafts connected to the outer wall bearings of the mounting plate (1).

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