All-in-one machine for weighing live pigs and separating live pigs into fences

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, in particular to a live pig weighing and fence dividing all-in-one machine which comprises a base. A supporting plate is further arranged on the front side of the fence, and the guide rod penetrates through the connecting block and is in sliding connection with the connecting block. Two symmetrical side plates are mounted on the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting plate, a gear is rotationally mounted between the two side plates, the gear is meshed with the rack, and a second motor used for driving the gear to rotate is mounted on the outer wall of each side plate; the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the rack to move upwards, the rack can drive the door body to move upwards, and then the door body is driven to ascend and descend conveniently. By means of the design, when the door body is driven to ascend and descend, live pigs cannot be affected to walk out of the exit, and normal pigsty dividing of the live pigs is guaranteed; through the arrangement of the weighbridge, the baffle and the door body, the live pigs can be weighed conveniently, the live pigs with different weights can be separated conveniently, and the requirement of live pig breeding is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to an integrated machine for weighing and separating pigs. Background Art

[0002] In the process of modern pig farming, accurately measuring the weight of pigs and scientifically dividing them into pens according to their weight is a key link to improve farming efficiency, reduce feeding costs, and ensure the healthy growth of pigs. The weighing and pens machine is a device dedicated to weighing and pens.

[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216983024U discloses a sheep herd partitioning and weighing device, which includes a weighing structure and a partitioning structure. The weighing structure includes an electronic scale, and railings are vertically fixed on both sides of the top surface of the electronic scale. A partitioning structure is arranged at one end of the electronic scale. The partitioning structure includes a base plate, a fence, a guardrail and a bracket. A fence is vertically fixed on the top surface of the base plate, and through grooves are evenly penetrated on the outer circumference of the fence. A bracket is horizontally installed on the top surface of the fence, and an inlet groove is penetrated on one side of the outer circumference of the fence close to the end of the electronic scale, and a guardrail is vertically fixed on the inner end face of the inlet groove of the fence. When using the sheep dividing and weighing device to divide and weigh the sheep, first, the electronic scale of the weighing structure is connected to the data access end of the computer processing device, and then the output end of the computer processing device is connected to the lifting cylinder in the dividing structure and the motor on the bracket. After the weighing data is transmitted to the computer processing device for data comparison, the motor on the operating bracket drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the guide plate rotates to the corresponding entrance of the fence, and the lifting fence is driven by the computer processing device to slide vertically in the through groove of the fence, so that the sheep are guided to sheep houses with different weights, so that sheep of different weights can be accurately controlled to enter different sheep houses according to their own weight, thereby ensuring accurate control of the feeding of the sheep, thereby overcoming the problem of the existing sheep breeding that different sheep houses need to be sorted according to the weight of the sheep for feeding, so as to ensure the uniform growth of the sheep and scientific feeding.

[0004] Although the sheep dividing and weighing device is convenient for automatically weighing and dividing sheep, the device still has the following problems in actual use: the device drives the lifting fence to rise and fall through a lifting cylinder installed on the bottom plate. When the lifting fence is opened, the livestock walks out of the gap and directly collides with the lifting cylinder. This design not only easily causes damage to the lifting cylinder, but also hinders the movement of the livestock. In view of this, we propose an all-in-one pig weighing and dividing machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated machine for weighing and separating pigs, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pig weighing and pens integrated machine comprises a base, a fence is installed on the top of the base, two exits are opened on the front side of the fence, and an entrance is opened on the rear side of the fence; a horizontal plate is installed at the top opening of the fence, a first motor is installed on the top of the horizontal plate, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially keyed to a rotating shaft, and two symmetrical baffles are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft;

[0008] A liftable door body is installed at each exit, a rack is fixed on the outer wall of the door body, guide rods are provided on both sides of the rack, and ear plates are fixed between the end of the guide rod and the outer wall of the door body;

[0009] A support plate is also provided on the front side of the enclosure, and a plurality of connecting plates are fixed between the support plate and the enclosure, and a plurality of connecting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the support plate, and the guide rod passes through the connecting block and is slidably connected with the connecting block; two symmetrical side plates are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support plate, and a gear is rotatably installed between the two side plates, and the gear is meshed with the rack, and a second motor for driving the gear to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the side plate;

[0010] A bottom plate is fixed to the rear wall of the base, a floor scale for weighing is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and guardrails are installed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a climbing platform is fixed to the rear end of the base plate, and the top of the climbing platform is inclined.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guardrail is of a hollow structure, and the guardrail is fixedly connected to the base plate by bolts.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the overall shape of the support plate is arc-shaped, and the support plate and the connecting plate are an integrally formed structure.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, guide rails are fixed to both side outer walls of the door body, guide grooves are opened on both side walls of the outlet, and the guide rails are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the overall shape of the door body is arc-shaped, and the size of the door body is matched with the size of the outlet.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the door body at the bottom end of the rack, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the door body by bolts.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a notch is provided at the bottom end of the baffle, and the overall shape of the notch is rectangular.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The motor drives the gear to rotate, which drives the rack to move upward, and the rack can drive the door body upward, thereby facilitating the door body to move up and down. This design will not affect the pigs from walking out of the exit when driving the door body to move up and down, ensuring the normal separation of the pigs.

[0020] The installation of floor scales, baffles and doors makes it easy to weigh pigs and to separate pigs of different weights, thus meeting the needs of pig farming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door body in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle support plate of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Base; 10. Baffle; 101. Exit; 102. Guide groove; 103. Entrance; 104. Horizontal plate; 11. First motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Baffle plate; 131. Notch; 14. Door body; 141. Ear plate; 142. Guide rod; 143. Rack; 144. Limit plate; 145. Guide rail; 15. Support plate; 151. Connecting plate; 152. Connecting block; 153. Side plate; 16. Gear; 17. Second motor;

[0028] 2. Base plate; 20. Floor scale; 21. Climbing platform; 22. Guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a pig weighing and pens integrated machine comprises a base 1, a fence 10 is installed on the top of the base 1, two exits 101 are provided on the front side of the fence 10, and an entrance 103 is provided on the rear side of the fence 10; a horizontal plate 104 is installed at the top opening of the fence 10, a first motor 11 is installed on the top of the horizontal plate 104, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is coaxially keyed to a rotating shaft 12, and two symmetrical baffles 13 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12; a liftable door body 14 is installed at each exit 101, a rack 143 is fixed to the outer wall of the door body 14, guide rods 142 are provided on both sides of the rack 143, and ear plates 141 are fixed between the end of the guide rod 142 and the outer wall of the door body 14 ; A support plate 15 is also provided on the front side of the enclosure 10, and a plurality of connecting plates 151 are fixed between the support plate 15 and the enclosure 10, and a plurality of connecting blocks 152 are fixed to the inner wall of the support plate 15, and the guide rod 142 passes through the connecting block 152 and is slidably connected with the connecting block 152; two symmetrical side plates 153 are installed on the inner wall of the support plate 15 on both sides, and a gear 16 is rotatably installed between the two side plates 153, and the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 143, and a second motor 17 for driving the gear 16 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the side plate 153; a bottom plate 2 is fixed to the rear wall of the base 1, and a floor scale 20 for weighing is installed on the top of the bottom plate 2, and guardrails 22 are installed on the top of the bottom plate 2 at both ends.

[0032] In this embodiment, a climbing platform 21 is fixed to the rear end of the bottom plate 2, and the top of the climbing platform 21 is inclined. The climbing platform 21 facilitates the pigs to walk onto the floor scale 20.

[0033] In this embodiment, the guardrail 22 is a hollow structure, and the guardrail 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2 by bolts. The bolt fixing method ensures the installation reliability of the guardrail 22.

[0034] In this embodiment, the overall shape of the support plate 15 is arc-shaped, and the support plate 15 and the connecting plate 151 are integrally formed. The integrally formed support plate 15 and the connecting plate 151 have a connection strength that ensures the stability of the support plate 15 and the connecting plate 151 in use.

[0035] In this embodiment, guide rails 145 are fixed to both side outer walls of the door body 14, and guide grooves 102 are provided on both side walls of the outlet 101, and the guide rails 145 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 102. The setting of the guide rails 145 and the guide grooves 102 guides the lifting and lowering movement of the door body 14, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the door body 14.

[0036] In this embodiment, the overall shape of the door body 14 is arc-shaped, and the size of the door body 14 is adapted to the size of the outlet 101. This design facilitates the door body 14 to be lifted and lowered smoothly at the outlet 101, thereby ensuring the stability of the door body 14.

[0037] In this embodiment, a limit plate 144 is fixed to the outer wall of the door body 14 at the bottom end of the rack 143, and the limit plate 144 is fixedly connected to the door body 14 by bolts. The limit plate 144 mainly plays a limiting role to prevent the door body 14 from being separated from the outlet 101.

[0038] In this embodiment, a notch 131 is provided at the bottom of the baffle 13, and the overall shape of the notch 131 is rectangular. When flushing the base 1, the notch 131 is arranged to facilitate the flow of water, and prevent feces from accumulating on the baffle 13 and being difficult to clean.

[0039] It should be added that the angle between the two baffles 13 in this embodiment is 30°. This design facilitates the pigs to enter between the two baffles 13, thereby facilitating the movement of the baffles 13 to drive the pigs to the corresponding exits 101 for separation.

[0040] It is worth noting that the first motor 11 and the second motor 17 involved in this embodiment are existing conventional technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] During specific use, the user first drives the live pigs onto the floor scale 20, and the floor scale 20 weighs the live pigs synchronously. Then the user drives the live pigs to between the two baffles 13, and turns on the power of the first motor 11. The first motor 11 starts to work, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 12 and the baffle 13 to rotate slowly. The baffle 13 simultaneously pushes the live pigs to move on the top of the base 1. When the live pigs move to the corresponding exit 101, the user stops the power of the first motor 11, and then the user turns on the power of the second motor 17. The second motor 17 starts to work, and the output shaft of the second motor 17 rotates to drive the gear 16 to rotate. Because the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 143, the rack 143 moves upward and drives the door body 14 to move upward. When the door body 14 moves to a suitable height, the live pigs can go out through the exit 101.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pig weighing and pens sorting machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A baffle (10) is installed on the top of the base (1), two exits (101) are provided on the front side of the baffle (10), and an entrance (103) is provided on the rear side of the baffle (10); a transverse plate (104) is installed at the top opening of the baffle (10), a first motor (11) is installed on the top of the transverse plate (104), an output shaft of the first motor (11) is coaxially keyed to a rotating shaft (12), and two symmetrical baffles (13) are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12); A liftable door body (14) is installed at each outlet (101), a rack (143) is fixed to the outer wall of the door body (14), guide rods (142) are provided on both sides of the rack (143), and ear plates (141) are fixed between the ends of the guide rods (142) and the outer wall of the door body (14); A support plate (15) is also provided on the front side of the enclosure (10), a plurality of connecting plates (151) are fixed between the support plate (15) and the enclosure (10), a plurality of connecting blocks (152) are fixed on the inner wall of the support plate (15), and the guide rod (142) passes through the connecting blocks (152) and is slidably connected to the connecting blocks (152); two symmetrical side plates (153) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support plate (15), a gear (16) is rotatably installed between the two side plates (153), and the gear (16) is meshed with the rack (143), and a second motor (17) for driving the gear (16) to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the side plate (153); A bottom plate (2) is fixed to the rear wall of the base (1), a floor scale (20) for weighing is installed on the top of the bottom plate (2), and guardrails (22) are installed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate (2).

2. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A climbing platform (21) is fixed to the rear end of the base plate (2), and the top of the climbing platform (21) is inclined.

3. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guardrail (22) is a hollow structure, and the guardrail (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2) by bolts.

4. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The overall shape of the support plate (15) is arc-shaped, and the support plate (15) and the connecting plate (151) are an integrally formed structure.

5. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Guide rails (145) are fixed to both side outer walls of the door body (14), guide grooves (102) are provided on both side walls of the outlet (101), and the guide rails (145) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (102).

6. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The overall shape of the door body (14) is arc-shaped, and the size of the door body (14) is compatible with the size of the outlet (101).

7. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting plate (144) is fixed to the outer wall of the door body (14) at the bottom end of the rack (143), and the limiting plate (144) is fixedly connected to the door body (14) via bolts.

8. The integrated pig weighing and pens sorting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A notch (131) is provided at the bottom end of the baffle (13), and the overall shape of the notch (131) is rectangular.

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