Gluten feeding and cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gluten feeding and cutting device. The gluten feeding and cutting device is characterized by comprising a rack, a feeding groove, a cutting plate and a push plate, the bottom face of the feeding groove is obliquely and downwards arranged from back to front, the bottom of the cutting plate is movably arranged in the feeding groove, the push plate is arranged on the rear side of the cutting plate, the push plate is obliquely and downwards arranged from back to front, and the front end of the push plate is inserted into the feeding groove. The cutting plate and the pushing plate are connected with the rack through a first driving connecting piece, the first driving connecting piece comprises a first rotating shaft and a material pushing rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the material pushing rotating shaft are rotationally arranged over the feeding groove, and the top of the cutting plate is connected with the middle of the first rotating shaft through a first mounting plate; and the rear end of the push plate is connected with the push rotating shaft through a push mounting plate. According to the utility model, the gluten dough is broken and conveyed, and the subsequent dough kneading quality and the taste of gluten are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a gluten machine, in particular to a gluten feeding and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Knead wheat flour into gluten dough with running water, and wash it with water to obtain a colloidal mixed protein, commonly known as gluten. It is a common ingredient that can be cooked into a variety of delicious and nutritious dishes.

[0003] In the prior art, when making gluten, semi-automatic production is generally adopted, and there are relatively few fully automatic gluten machines. Among them, such as patent number: CN201720456810.7, patent name: a fully automatic gluten machine, which adopts the method of screw feeding. In this structure, the way the screw extrude the gluten makes the taste of the gluten not good. At the same time, the gluten extruded by the screw is directly fed into the back-end process in a long strip, which is prone to blockage, resulting in the gluten cannot be accurately and stably transported, and manual adjustment is required frequently. At the same time, when kneading the gluten in the subsequent process, the gluten dough is too long, the effect of kneading the gluten is not very ideal, and the gluten is not compact enough, which affects the taste of the gluten. Therefore, how to solve the above technical problems is the direction that technical personnel in this field need to work hard on. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a gluten feeding and cutting device. By using the structure, the segmented conveying of gluten is realized, which is convenient for the subsequent gluten kneading process, thereby improving the quality of kneading gluten and preventing the occurrence of blockage.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a gluten feeding and cutting device, comprising a frame, a feeding trough installed on the frame, a cutting plate and a pushing plate arranged on the feeding trough;

[0006] The bottom surface of the feeding trough is tilted downward from the back to the front, the cutting plate is arranged perpendicular to the bottom surface of the feeding trough, and the bottom of the cutting plate is movably arranged in the feeding trough, the pushing plate is arranged at the rear side of the cutting plate, the pushing plate is tilted downward from the back to the front, and the front end of the pushing plate is inserted in the feeding trough;

[0007] The cutting plate and the pushing plate are connected to the frame via a first driving connection member, the first driving connection member includes a first rotating shaft and a pushing rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the pushing rotating shaft are respectively rotatably arranged just above the feeding trough, the top of the cutting plate is connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft via a first mounting plate, and the rear end of the pushing plate is connected to the pushing rotating shaft via a pushing mounting plate;

[0008] A first connecting plate, a pushing connecting plate and a pushing connecting rod are also provided. The tops of the first connecting plate and the pushing connecting plate are respectively connected to the end of the first rotating shaft and the end of the pushing rotating shaft. The two ends of the pushing connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the first connecting plate and the pushing connecting plate.

[0009] In the above technical solution, a guide plate and a cover plate are further provided in the feeding trough, and the cover plate is arranged above the front side of the guide plate;

[0010] The front end of the guide plate is arranged at the front side below the pusher mounting plate;

[0011] The bottom surface of the push plate abuts against the top surface of the front end of the guide plate, the push plate is arranged downwardly and tilted from the back to the front, and the front end of the push plate is inserted into the feeding trough below the cover plate.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the top of the pusher mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the pusher rotating shaft, and the top of the pusher plate is hinged to the bottom of the pusher mounting plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the top of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft, and the top of the cutting plate is connected to the first mounting plate via the cutting plate mounting plate;

[0014] The bottom of the cutting board mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the cutting board, and the top of the cutting board mounting plate is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate.

[0015] In the above technical solution, a first driving part is further provided, and the first driving part is connected to the first connecting plate. The first driving part drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the first connecting plate, so that the first mounting plate drives the cutting plate to move up and down.

[0016] In the above technical solution, when the first connecting plate rotates, the pushing shaft is driven to rotate via the pushing connecting rod and the pushing connecting plate, so that the pushing mounting plate drives the pushing plate to move forward and backward.

[0017] In the above technical solution, when the cutting plate moves upward, the push plate moves forward; when the cutting plate moves downward, the push plate moves backward.

[0018] In the above technical solution, a plurality of convex teeth are arranged at intervals at the front end of the push plate, so that the front end of the push plate forms a sawtooth structure.

[0019] In the above technical solution, cutting plate guide grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding trough, and the two sides of the cutting plate are respectively slidably arranged in the cutting plate guide grooves.

[0020] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the gluten dough is fed through the feeding trough, the gluten dough is pushed forward by the pushing plate, and the gluten dough is cut by the cutting plate, so that the gluten dough is transported backward in sections, which can improve the subsequent kneading effect and the gluten taste, and prevent the blockage phenomenon in the subsequent kneading process;

[0022] 2. The cutting plate and the push plate of the utility model are synchronously driven by the same driving mechanism, which can save energy consumption, reduce costs, and at the same time ensure the stability of the synchronous operation of the cutting plate and the push plate;

[0023] 3. The setting of the guide plate in the utility model can effectively prevent the gluten balls from bulging and ensure the stability of the gluten ball transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model (the frame and the feeding trough are not shown, and the guide plate and the cover plate are not shown);

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.

[0028] Among them: 1. frame; 2. feed trough; 3. cutting plate; 4. push plate; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. push rotating shaft; 7. first mounting plate; 8. push mounting plate; 9. first connecting plate; 10. push connecting plate; 11. push connecting rod; 12. guide plate; 13. cover plate; 14. cutting plate guide groove; 15. cutting plate mounting plate; 16. convex teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0030] Example 1: See Figure 1-4 As shown, a gluten feeding and cutting device comprises a frame 1, a feeding trough 2 mounted on the frame, a cutting plate 3 and a pushing plate 4 arranged on the feeding trough 2;

[0031] The bottom surface of the feeding trough 2 is tilted downward from the back to the front, the cutting plate 3 is arranged perpendicular to the bottom surface of the feeding trough 2, and the bottom of the cutting plate 3 is movably arranged in the feeding trough 2, the pushing plate 4 is arranged at the rear side of the cutting plate 3, the pushing plate 4 is tilted downward from the back to the front, and the front end of the pushing plate 4 is inserted in the feeding trough 2;

[0032] The cutting plate 3 and the pushing plate 4 are connected to the frame 1 via a first driving connection member, and the first driving connection member includes a first rotating shaft 5 and a pushing rotating shaft 6, and the first rotating shaft 5 and the pushing rotating shaft 6 are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame 1 directly above the feeding trough 2, and the top of the cutting plate 3 is connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 5 via a first mounting plate 7, and the top of the cutting plate 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 7, and the rear end of the pushing plate 4 is connected to the pushing rotating shaft 6 via a pushing mounting plate 8, and the top of the pushing plate 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pushing plate mounting plate 8;

[0033] A first connecting plate 9, a pushing connecting plate 10 and a pushing connecting rod 11 are also provided. The tops of the first connecting plate 9 and the pushing connecting plate 10 are respectively connected to the ends of the first rotating shaft 5 and the pushing rotating shaft 6, and the two ends of the pushing connecting rod 11 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the first connecting plate 9 and the pushing connecting plate 10.

[0034] In this embodiment, a first driving part is further provided, and the first driving part is connected to the first connecting plate. The first driving part drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the first connecting plate, so that the first mounting plate drives the cutting plate to move up and down. When the first connecting plate rotates, the pushing rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the pushing connecting rod and the pushing connecting plate, so that the pushing mounting plate drives the pushing plate to move forward and backward. When the cutting plate moves upward, the pushing plate moves forward; when the cutting plate moves downward, the pushing plate moves backward.

[0035] The first driving part can be a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a mechanism that can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate. Taking the cylinder as the first driving part, one end of the cylinder is connected to the frame for rotation, and the output shaft of the other end of the cylinder is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate for rotation. The extension and retraction of the cylinder output shaft drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the first connecting plate. When the first rotating shaft rotates, it drives the first mounting plate to rotate. When the first mounting plate rotates, it drives the cutting plate to move up and down. When the first connecting plate rotates, it drives the pusher shaft to rotate through the pusher connecting rod and the pusher connecting plate. Through the rotation of the pusher shaft, the pusher mounting plate drives the pusher plate to move forward and backward. Of course, the first driving part can also be a motor, which is directly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft or the pusher shaft, so as to drive the first rotating shaft and the pusher shaft to rotate at the same time.

[0036] When in use, the uncut gluten ball is put into the feeding trough. Since the bottom surface of the feeding trough is inclined downward from back to front, the gluten ball will move forward under the action of gravity, but the moving speed is relatively slow. Therefore, through the setting of the push plate, the gluten ball can be pushed forward, and the cutting plate is used to cut the gluten ball.

[0037] Among them, the front end of the first mounting plate is above the cutting plate, and the bottom of the pusher mounting plate is set downward and toward the feeding trough. When the first rotating shaft drives the front end of the first mounting plate to rise, the bottom of the first connecting plate rotates forward, and it will pull the bottom of the pusher connecting plate to rotate forward through the pusher connecting rod, that is, when the first rotating shaft rotates in one direction, it will drive the pusher rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction through the pusher connecting rod and the pusher connecting plate. At this time, the pusher rotating shaft drives the bottom of the pusher mounting plate to rotate forward and upward. In this process, the front end of the pusher plate will move forward, thereby pushing the gluten dough forward, driving the front end of the gluten dough to pass through the cutting plate and be at the front end of the cutting plate. When the bottom of the first connecting plate rotates backward, it will drive the front end of the first mounting plate to rotate downward, so that the cutting plate moves downward, and the pusher rotating shaft will drive the bottom of the pusher mounting plate to rotate backward and upward, thereby driving the front end of the pusher plate to move backward, waiting for the next push.

[0038] Furthermore, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the push shaft, and the top of the push plate is hinged to the bottom of the push plate. Since the top of the push plate is hinged to the push plate, the push plate can rotate relative to the push plate, so that when the push plate moves backward, the push plate is above the gluten ball, and when the push plate moves forward, the front end of the push plate is against the gluten ball and pushes the gluten ball forward.

[0039] See also Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a guide plate 12 and a cover plate 13 are further provided in the feed trough 2, and the cover plate 12 is arranged above the front side of the guide plate 13;

[0040] The front end of the guide plate 13 is arranged below the front side of the bottom of the pusher mounting plate 8;

[0041] The bottom surface of the push plate 4 abuts against the top surface of the front end of the guide plate 12 , and the push plate 4 is arranged to tilt downward from the back to the front, and the front end of the push plate 4 is inserted into the feeding trough 2 below the cover plate 13 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the guide plate is not parallel to the bottom surface of the feed trough, and the distance between the rear end of the guide plate and the bottom surface of the feed trough is greater than the distance between the front end of the guide plate and the bottom surface of the feed trough. The existence of the guide plate can prevent the gluten ball from bulging, so that the gluten ball is filled in the feed trough. A water pipe is set on the feed trough to add warm water to prevent the gluten ball from sticking in the feed trough, and can also prevent the gluten ball from hardening, ensuring the normal transportation of the gluten and subsequent normal kneading of the dough. At the same time, the existence of the guide plate and the cover plate, the push plate is between the guide plate and the cover plate, and there is a height difference between the front end of the guide plate and the rear end of the cover plate, so that the front end of the push plate passes through the gap between the guide plate and the cover plate and is inserted into the feed trough. Due to the existence of the guide plate, when the push plate moves backward, the front end of the push plate will be above the gluten ball, or the front end of the push plate will be against the top surface of the gluten ball. When the push plate moves forward, due to the restriction of the cover plate, the front end of the push plate will be limited by the cover plate when it rotates upward, and the push plate is tilted. When the push plate moves forward, the front end of the push plate will be against the gluten ball, or inserted into the gluten ball, pushing the gluten ball forward. At the same time, even if the front end of the push plate is inserted into the gluten ball, when the push plate moves backward, the front end of the push plate can be smoothly separated from the gluten ball without driving the gluten ball to move backward, ensuring that the gluten ball can be smoothly pushed forward.

[0043] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, cutting plate guide grooves 14 are respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the feeding trough 2, and both sides of the cutting plate 3 are respectively slidably arranged in the cutting plate guide grooves 14.

[0044] The cutting plate guide groove is provided to limit the movement of the cutting plate so that the cutting plate can move up and down along a fixed track to make way for, cut off or block the gluten dough.

[0045] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the top of the first mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 5, and the top of the cutting plate 3 is connected to the first mounting plate 7 via the cutting plate mounting plate 15;

[0046] The bottom of the cutting board mounting plate 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the cutting board 3 , and the top of the cutting board mounting plate 15 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 7 .

[0047] Because when the first mounting plate rotates, its bottom has an arc-shaped motion trajectory and does not move parallel to the circumferential direction of the cutting plate guide groove. Therefore, the top of the cutting plate will be connected to the first mounting plate through the cutting plate connecting plate and the first mounting plate rotation. The two ends of the cutting plate mounting plate are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the cutting plate rotation, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the first mounting plate and the cutting plate also moves normally and stably along the cutting plate guide groove.

[0048] See also Figure 3 , 4As shown, a plurality of protruding teeth 16 are provided at intervals at the front end of the push plate 4, so that the front end of the push plate 4 forms a sawtooth structure.

[0049] The convex teeth are arranged so that when the push plate moves forward, even if the push plate is not inserted into the gluten, the convex teeth can still catch the gluten ball, thereby stably pushing the gluten ball forward. Moreover, after the front end of the push plate is inserted into the gluten ball, the convex teeth increase the contact area with the gluten ball, so that the gluten ball is stably pushed forward.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0051] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, for example, the two can form a mechanical abutment or abutment connection through abutment, contact, etc., the two can also be directly hung or hung through an intermediate medium, etc., or it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A gluten feeding and cutting device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a feeding trough installed on the frame, a cutting plate and a pushing plate arranged on the feeding trough; The bottom surface of the feeding trough is tilted downward from the back to the front, the cutting plate is arranged perpendicular to the bottom surface of the feeding trough, and the bottom of the cutting plate is movably arranged in the feeding trough, the pushing plate is arranged at the rear side of the cutting plate, the pushing plate is tilted downward from the back to the front, and the front end of the pushing plate is inserted in the feeding trough; The cutting plate and the pushing plate are connected to the frame via a first driving connection member, the first driving connection member includes a first rotating shaft and a pushing rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the pushing rotating shaft are respectively rotatably arranged just above the feeding trough, the top of the cutting plate is connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft via a first mounting plate, and the rear end of the pushing plate is connected to the pushing rotating shaft via a pushing mounting plate; A first connecting plate, a pushing connecting plate and a pushing connecting rod are also provided. The tops of the first connecting plate and the pushing connecting plate are respectively connected to the end of the first rotating shaft and the end of the pushing rotating shaft. The two ends of the pushing connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the first connecting plate and the pushing connecting plate.

2. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate and a cover plate are also provided in the feeding trough, and the cover plate is arranged above the front side of the guide plate; The front end of the guide plate is arranged at the front side below the pusher mounting plate; The bottom surface of the push plate abuts against the top surface of the front end of the guide plate, the push plate is arranged downwardly and tilted from the back to the front, and the front end of the push plate is inserted into the feeding trough below the cover plate.

3. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pusher mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the pusher rotating shaft, and the top of the pusher plate is hinged to the bottom of the pusher mounting plate.

4. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft, and the top of the cutting plate is connected to the first mounting plate via the cutting plate mounting plate; The bottom of the cutting board mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the cutting board, and the top of the cutting board mounting plate is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate.

5. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving part is also provided, and the first driving part is connected to the first connecting plate. The first driving part drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the first connecting plate, so that the first mounting plate drives the cutting plate to move up and down.

6. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the first connecting plate rotates, the pushing shaft is driven to rotate via the pushing connecting rod and the pushing connecting plate, so that the pushing mounting plate drives the pushing plate to move forward and backward.

7. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cutting plate moves upward, the push plate moves forward; when the cutting plate moves downward, the push plate moves backward.

8. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the push plate is provided with a plurality of convex teeth at intervals, so that the front end of the push plate forms a sawtooth structure.

9. The gluten feeding and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cutting plate guide grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the feeding trough, and both sides of the cutting plate are respectively slidably arranged in the cutting plate guide grooves.

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