Release damper device
By designing a release damper device including a special-shaped tip, a damper member, an operating rod and a rotary fixator, the problems of unsmoothness of the endoscope tip when releasing the urethral stent and slow hot water reaction are solved, and efficient stent release and cavity protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420739498.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing endoscope tip releases the urethral stent, there is a problem that the tip enters and exits the cavity and does not respond quickly to hot water, which affects the efficiency of the release stent and the protection of the cavity.
A release damper device is designed, including a special-shaped tip, damper, operating rod, advance and retreat handle and rotary fixer. Through the dual-channel design and the combination of the rotary fixer, precise positioning and rapid release of the urethral bracket is achieved, and the hot water circulation is accelerated through the closed working channel.
The smooth inlet and exit of the tip in the cavity is achieved, ensuring that the hot water reacts quickly with the stent, improving the release efficiency of the urethral stent, and reducing damage to the cavity mucosa.
Smart Images
Figure CN222942507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of urology, in particular to the field of endoscopes, and specifically refers to a damper release device. Background Art
[0002] The tips used in various forms of endoscopes are basically regular, and are classified into forward-looking, side-looking, and oblique-looking tips according to their uses. The tip of the endoscope is also equipped with a transparent cap to assist in minimally invasive surgery and a snare for ligation of lesions.
[0003] With the increasing use of endoscopes in addition to observation, especially in the field of digestive tract, the scope of endoscope treatment is increasing. For example, with the continuous discovery and increase of minimally invasive surgeries such as polyp removal, ESD muscle layer dissection, ERCP of retrograde pancreaticobiliary duct in duodenum, etc., the function of endoscopes in assisting other surgeries is also being continuously developed and expanded.
[0004] Endoscopes are divided into electronic endoscopes and fiber endoscopes. In the visual diagnosis and treatment process of various clinical departments, the direct observation and judgment of lesions play an intuitive role and play a positive role in the treatment of diseases. The working channel of the endoscope has also developed from scratch to a dual-channel endoscope, and its functions have been further expanded. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a release damper device which has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation and wide application range.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the release damper device of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The damper release device has the following main features: the device includes a special-shaped tip, a damping member, an operating rod, an advance and retreat handle and a rotation fixture; the device also includes a flat plate, a left fixed leg and a right fixed leg; the fixed leg and the right fixed leg are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the flat plate; the special-shaped tip has left and right channels; the left fixed leg of the rotation fixture is inserted into the left channel so that the left fixed leg is fixed to the left channel; the right fixed leg is inserted into the right channel; the operating rod is connected to the right fixed leg; the advance and retreat handle is connected to the operating rod; the rotation fixture is fixed on the endoscope working channel opening; the device is fixed on the special-shaped tip; and the advance and retreat handle is used to manipulate the operating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the connection between the left and right fixed legs of the rotation fixture and the flat plate is a thin plastic structure, and the thin plastic structure supports left and right swinging with bending deformation.
[0009] Preferably, the upper portion of the left fixed leg is a cross-shaped structure, which divides the left channel into four spaces, and the four spaces are used for ventilation, liquid perfusion or suction.
[0010] Preferably, the forward and backward handle has a scale mark.
[0011] Preferably, the operating rod supports lifting and lowering with a controllable distance within a scale range when the damper is detached.
[0012] Preferably, the left channel of the special-shaped pointed head is used for releasing lubricating water or cleaning and disinfecting the cavity, and the right channel is used for releasing the damping device.
[0013] Preferably, the operating rod supports the extension of the working channel opening of the endoscope handle, and the operating rod and the working channel opening are locked by rotating the fixture, and the scale mark of the operating rod is exposed to the outside.
[0014] Preferably, after the endoscope finds the position where the stent needs to be released and injects hot water to combine with the stent to expand, the operating rod is rotated to release and pushed forward, and the damper is pushed forward.
[0015] The release damper device of the utility model is used to cooperate with the endoscope for releasing the disposable urethral stent. When it cooperates with the incision-type tip, the smoothness of the tip entering and exiting the cavity is fully considered. At the same time, considering that the support stent needs to be filled with hot water, in order to achieve a rapid reaction of the hot water with the stent, the front end of the working channel is closed so that the hot water can circulate quickly to the stent, and the front end of the expanded stent is combined with the cavity and the stent is released, and the hot water does not directly damage the cavity mucosa, so as to meet the clinical application and release the stent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the release damper device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the operating rod of the release damper device of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the release damper device of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 The damper of the damper release device of the utility model is in an open and released state.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the damper of the release damper device of the utility model in an original non-opened state.
[0021] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the damper release device of the utility model before the damper is opened.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the damper of the release damper device of the utility model after the damper is opened.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1 Damper
[0025] 2 Thin plastic structure
[0026] 3 Fixed feet
[0027] 4 Joystick
[0028] 5. Tablet
[0029] 6 Push rod lock
[0030] 7 Rotation Fixer DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to more clearly describe the technical content of the present invention, further description is given below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0032] The release damper device of the utility model comprises a special-shaped pointed head, a damping member, an operating rod, an advance and retreat handle and a rotation fixer. The device also comprises a flat plate, a left fixed leg and a right fixed leg. The fixed leg and the right fixed leg are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the flat plate. The special-shaped pointed head has left and right channels. The left fixed leg of the rotation fixer is inserted into the left channel so that the left fixed leg is fixed to the left channel, and the right fixed leg is inserted into the right channel. The operating rod is connected to the right fixed leg, and the advance and retreat handle is connected to the operating rod. The rotation fixer is fixed on the working channel opening of the endoscope, and the device is fixed on the special-shaped pointed head. The advance and retreat handle is used to control the operating rod.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the left and right fixed legs of the rotating fixture and the flat plate is a thin plastic structure, and the thin plastic structure supports left and right swinging of bending deformation.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper part of the left fixed leg is a cross-shaped structure, which divides the left channel into four spaces, and the four spaces are used for ventilation, liquid perfusion or suction.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the advance and retreat handle is provided with a scale mark.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the operating rod supports lifting and lowering with a controllable distance within a scale range when the damper is detached.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the left channel of the special-shaped pointed head is used for releasing lubricating water or cleaning and disinfecting the cavity, and the right channel is used for releasing the damping device.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the operating rod supports the extension of the working channel opening of the endoscope handle, and the operating rod and the working channel opening are locked by rotating the fixture, and the scale marking of the operating rod is exposed to the outside.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, after the endoscope finds the position where the stent needs to be released and injects hot water to combine with the stent to expand, the operating rod is rotated to release and pushed forward, and the damper is pushed forward.
[0040] The utility model involves an incision-type dual-channel tip device, which is designed to fully utilize the visualization of the endoscope to accurately position and control the entry into the cavity, and combined with the modified design on the tip of the endoscope, to achieve the intended purpose of use.
[0041] This utility model is designed to achieve a new purpose of positioning and releasing the urethral stent based on the visualization and precise positioning and control of the endoscope. On the basis of the dual channels of the endoscope, one working channel is used to place and release the damping device, and one channel is used for lubricating water before releasing the damper, or for the cleaning and disinfection cycle of the cavity. The damper is cleverly fixed on the pointed head with an anisotropic incision to prevent the stent from entering the cavity due to inaccurate positioning or reduce the risk of failure in releasing the stent. It is indeed a good utility model design.
[0042] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, it relates to a damping device for fixing a release bracket on a pointed tip, comprising a matching special-shaped pointed tip, a damping member that can be prevented and detached, an operating rod with an extension scale at the rear end for controlling the damping member to fall off, an advance and retreat handle for controlling the operating rod, and a rotating fixture on the opening of an endoscope working channel.
[0043] The release bracket damper includes a fixed special-shaped tip, a damping member that can be blocked and removed, an operating rod connected to the damping member that can be blocked and removed, a forward and backward handle for operating the operating rod with a scale mark, and a rotating fixture fixed to the endoscope working channel. The damping member is a small structure in the damper. The operating rod is connected to the right fixed leg.
[0044] The damper is an injection-molded part that can withstand water temperatures of 55 degrees without deformation.
[0045] The damper fixed on the special-shaped pointed head is an irregular object, which is raised and lowered by an operating rod at a controlled distance within a scale range when being removed.
[0046] After the rotatable structural part is inserted into a working channel of the tip, the contact part forms a fixing effect.
[0047] The other part of the damper is fixed to the second working channel and is also inserted into the working channel with a release operating rod.
[0048] The damper of the device is used to fix the bracket and release the bracket. The damper has multiple rotatable structures for fixing and releasing the bracket, and is operated from the outside through a connecting mechanism. At the same time, it has a blocking mechanism for the working channel, which can control the flow direction of water injected into the working channel of the tip from the outside.
[0049] The fixed bracket on the left is a cross-shaped structure. When it is inserted into the left channel and fixed, it does not completely block the channel, but only divides the channel outlet part (equivalent to the length of the fixed bracket) into four spaces. The part divided into four spaces can still be used as a channel to release lubricating water or clean and disinfect the cavity.
[0050] The connection between the bracket and the plate is a very thin plastic structure. Due to the toughness of plastic, the thin plastic wall can bend and deform and swing left and right without breaking, which is equivalent to the effect of a rotating shaft.
[0051] The damper structure can be used as a baffle, because the damper is designed to be placed right in front of the two channels, and when liquid is injected into the channels, the baffle can block the direct injection of liquid from the channel outlets.
[0052] The bracket is in the shape of a spring structure. When it comes into contact with hot water, the diameter of the front end part increases and the axial length changes slightly, but not significantly.
[0053] After the operating rod of the damper is extended out of the working channel opening of the endoscope handle, the operating rod and the working channel opening are locked by rotating the fixing device. This prevents the operating rod from loosening and affecting the fixing of the damper at the front end. The scale mark of the operating rod is exposed on the outside. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the front end shows the damper in the open state, and the rear end shows the operating rod being pushed in, with only one scale left on the scale. Figure 5 As shown, the front end is the damper in the unopened state, the rear end is the operating lever in the original state, and the schematic scale shows three scales.
[0054] When the endoscope with the stent enters the human body cavity and finds the position where the stent needs to be released, 55-degree hot water is injected into the outer sheath injection port of the endoscope insertion tube. When the hot water combines with the stent and expands, the operating lever is rotated to release it and pushed forward. At this time, the other end of the damper is rotated due to its fixation, and the damper is partially pushed forward.
[0055] After the damper is pushed out by the operating rod and tilted, the endoscope and the outer sheath of the endoscope insertion tube are withdrawn at the same time. After the stent with the front end expanded by hot water is fixed to the body cavity, the damper has an outer diameter smaller than the endoscope of the stent, so the endoscope can be smoothly withdrawn from the body cavity, completing the process of releasing the stent. Among them, the diameter of the damper is smaller than that of the stent after expansion. After the stent is exposed to hot water, the diameter will increase and the length will change slightly, but the change in length will not affect the withdrawal of the damper. The diameter of the damper is larger than that of the stent before expansion, and smaller than that of the stent after expansion.
[0056] The specific implementation scheme of this embodiment can refer to the relevant description in the above embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0057] It can be understood that the same or similar parts of the above embodiments can be referenced to each other, and the contents not described in detail in some embodiments can refer to the same or similar contents in other embodiments.
[0058] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" refers to at least two.
[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0060] The release damper device of the utility model is used to cooperate with the endoscope for releasing the disposable urethral stent. When it cooperates with the incision-type tip, the smoothness of the tip entering and exiting the cavity is fully considered. At the same time, considering that the support stent needs to be filled with hot water, in order to achieve a rapid reaction of the hot water with the stent, the front end of the working channel is closed so that the hot water can circulate quickly to the stent, and the front end of the expanded stent is combined with the cavity and the stent is released, and the hot water does not directly damage the cavity mucosa, so as to meet the clinical application and release the stent.
[0061] In this specification, the utility model has been described with reference to its specific embodiments. However, it is obvious that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the description and drawings should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive.
Claims
1. A release damper device, characterized in that: The device includes a special-shaped tip, a damping member, an operating rod, an advance and retreat handle and a rotating fixture. The device also includes a flat plate, a left fixed leg and a right fixed leg. The fixed leg and the right fixed leg are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the flat plate. The special-shaped tip has two left and right channels. The left fixed leg of the rotating fixture is inserted into the left channel so that the left fixed leg is fixed to the left channel, and the right fixed leg is inserted into the right channel. The operating rod is connected to the right fixed leg, and the advance and retreat handle is connected to the operating rod. The rotating fixture is fixed on the working channel opening of the endoscope. The device is fixed on the special-shaped tip, and the advance and retreat handle is used to control the operating rod.
2. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that The connection between the left and right fixed legs of the rotating fixture and the flat plate is a thin plastic structure, and the thin plastic structure supports left and right swinging of bending deformation.
3. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper part of the left fixed support leg is a cross-shaped structure, which divides the left channel into four spaces, and the four spaces are used for ventilation, liquid perfusion or suction.
4. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that The forward and backward handle is provided with a scale mark.
5. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that The operating rod supports lifting and lowering with a controllable distance within a scale range when the damper is detached.
6. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that The left channel of the special-shaped pointed end is used for releasing lubricating water or cleaning and disinfecting the cavity, and the right channel is used for releasing the damping device.
7. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that The operating rod supports the extension of the working channel opening of the endoscope handle, and the operating rod and the working channel opening are locked by rotating the fixer, and the scale mark of the operating rod is exposed to the outside.
8. The release damper device according to claim 1, characterized in that After the endoscope finds the position where the bracket needs to be released and injects hot water to combine with the bracket to expand, the operating rod is rotated to release and pushed forward, and the damper is pushed forward.