Precise medicine feeding device
By designing a precise drug delivery device including pill dosing mechanism and drug administration agency, the problems of inaccurate and cross-contamination of drug delivery in the breeding industry have been solved, efficient and accurate drug delivery has been achieved, and the treatment effect has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421438120.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In the large-scale breeding industry, inaccurate administration of livestock when they are sick may lead to poor treatment results, and breeders frequently contact the surface of the drug, which poses a risk of cross-contamination.
Design a precise drug delivery device, including a shell, temporary storage compartment, pill dosing mechanism, pill slide, slide cover and drug delivery mechanism. The capacity of the pill tray is set through the pill dosing mechanism, and the distance between the tray cover plate and the pill tray is controlled through the dosing mechanism to achieve quantitative dosing of the pills.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of drug administration, avoids keepers from touching the surface of the drug, reduces the risk of cross-contamination, and thus improves the therapeutic effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222942665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to a precise medicine delivery device. Background Art
[0002] In the breeding industry, especially in the large-scale breeding industry, when livestock are sick and need to be treated with pills, breeders need to administer the medicine in batches, which is a heavy workload and cumbersome process, and may cause inaccurate dosing. For example, some breeders are lazy, such as under-dosing, over-dosing, or not dosing, which results in the actual treatment effect not being guaranteed; at the same time, because breeders frequently touch the surface of the medicine, there is cross contamination.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a device for precise drug delivery, which can effectively improve the drug delivery efficiency, ensure the delivery accuracy, and prevent the waiter from touching the drug surface during the delivery process, thereby improving the treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a precise drug delivery device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a precise medicine delivery device, comprising a shell, on which a temporary storage bin and a pill quantitative mechanism are respectively provided, a pill chute and a chute cover are provided in the shell, the bottom of the temporary storage bin is connected to the pill chute, the pill chute is provided with the pill quantitative mechanism, and the pill quantitative mechanism is used to control the capacity of the pills stored in the pill chute; and also includes a medication mechanism provided on the shell, the medication mechanism is connected to the chute cover, and the medication mechanism is used to control the distance between the chute cover and the pill chute; when the pill quantitative mechanism sets the capacity of the pill chute, the medication mechanism is pushed, so that one end of the medication mechanism blocks the pills in the temporary storage bin from entering the pill chute, and the other end makes the chute cover stay away from the pill chute, so that the pills leak out from the gap between the pill chute and the chute cover.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following effects: when the present application is used, the pill quantification mechanism is used to set the pill storage capacity in the pill chute; then, when administering the medicine, the administration mechanism is pushed, and one end of the administration mechanism prevents the pills in the temporary storage bin from entering the pill chute, while the other end drives the chute cover plate away from the pill chute, so that the pills in the pill chute flow out from the gap between the chute cover plate and the pill chute, thereby completing the administration; finally, the administration mechanism is reset, and the pills in the temporary storage bin will flow into the pill chute again according to the value set by the pill quantification mechanism. Repeating the above process can achieve quantitative administration of pills.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can not only improve the efficiency of drug administration and ensure the accuracy of drug administration, but also prevent the waiter from contacting the drug surface during the administration process, thereby improving the treatment effect.
[0008] Furthermore, the dosing mechanism includes an insert, a push rod, a connecting rod and a pin shaft, the push rod is connected to the connecting rod via the pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the insert, and the other end is connected to the chute cover plate, so that when the push rod is pushed, the push rod drives the connecting rod to move, and then one end of the connecting rod drives the insert to be inserted into the pill chute, and the other end drives the chute cover plate away from the pill chute.
[0009] Furthermore, a reset mechanism is provided on the connecting rod, and the reset mechanism is used for resetting the push rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the reset mechanism is a spring.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the insert piece through a slide rail, one end of the insert piece is slidably mounted on the slide rail, and the other end is inserted into the pill quantitative mechanism, so that when the pill quantitative mechanism moves, the insert piece is driven to move on the slide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the pill quantitative mechanism includes an adjustment handle and a slip ring, the shell is provided with a channel for the adjustment handle to move up and down, the adjustment handle passes through the shell and is connected to one end of the slip ring, the slip ring is installed outside the pill chute, and the other end of the slip ring is provided with a hole for the insert to penetrate, so that when the adjustment handle moves up and down along the channel, the slip ring is driven to move along the pill chute, and the insert is driven to move along the slide rail at the same time.
[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting handle is provided with a protrusion, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a groove matching with the protrusion, so that when the protrusion is clamped in the groove, the adjusting handle and the shell are clamped and fixed.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment handle includes a connecting piece made of a deformable material, and one end of the connecting piece is connected to the slip ring, and the other end thereof abuts against an inner wall of the shell.
[0015] Furthermore, the cross section of the insert is an inverted right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the acute angle is close to the slip ring.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a material guiding channel at the bottom of the chute cover plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for accurately delivering medicines according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure behind the hidden shell;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure on one side;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA section view.
[0022] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0023] 1. Shell; 2. Temporary storage bin; 3. Pill quantitative mechanism; 31. Adjustment handle; 32. Slip ring; 33. Connector; 4. Pill chute; 5. Chute cover; 6. Dosing mechanism; 61. Insert; 62. Push rod; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Pin; 65. Reset mechanism; 66. Slide rail; 7. Channel; 8. Groove; 9. Material guide channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model discloses a precise medicine delivery device, comprising a shell 1, on which a temporary storage bin 2 and a pill quantitative mechanism 3 are respectively provided, a pill chute 4 and a chute cover plate 5 are provided in the shell 1, the bottom of the temporary storage bin 2 is connected to the pill chute 4, the pill chute 4 is provided with a pill quantitative mechanism 3, and the pill quantitative mechanism 3 is used to control the capacity of the pills stored in the pill chute 4; it also includes a dosing mechanism 6 arranged on the shell 1, the dosing mechanism 6 is connected to the chute cover plate 5, and the dosing mechanism 6 is used to control the distance between the chute cover plate 5 and the pill chute 4; when the pill quantitative mechanism 3 sets the capacity of the pill chute 4, the dosing mechanism 6 is pushed, so that one end of the dosing mechanism 6 blocks the pills in the temporary storage bin 2 from entering the pill chute 4, and the other end makes the chute cover plate 5 away from the pill chute 4, so that the pills leak out from the gap between the pill chute 4 and the chute cover plate 5.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects: when the present invention is used, the pill quantification mechanism 3 sets the pill storage capacity in the pill chute 4; then, when administering the medicine, the administration mechanism 6 is pushed, and one end of the administration mechanism 6 prevents the pills in the temporary storage bin 2 from entering the pill chute 4, while the other end drives the chute cover plate 5 away from the pill chute 4, so that the pills in the pill chute 4 flow out from the gap between the chute cover plate 5 and the pill chute 4, thereby completing the administration; finally, the administration mechanism 6 is reset, and the pills in the temporary storage bin 2 flow into the pill chute 4 again according to the value set by the pill quantification mechanism 3. Repeating the above process, the quantitative administration of pills can be achieved.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can not only improve the efficiency of drug administration and ensure the accuracy of drug administration, but also prevent the waiter from contacting the drug surface during the administration process, thereby improving the treatment effect.
[0028] Following the above embodiment, more specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the dosing mechanism 6 includes an insert 61, a push rod 62, a connecting rod 63 and a pin 64. The push rod 62 is connected to the connecting rod 63 through the pin 64. One end of the connecting rod 63 is connected to the insert 61, and the other end is connected to the chute cover 5. When the push rod 62 is pushed, the push rod 62 drives the connecting rod 63 to move, and then one end of the connecting rod 63 drives the insert 61 to insert into the pill chute 4, and the other end drives the chute cover 5 away from the pill chute 4.
[0029] Among them, the push rod 62 penetrates into the shell 1 from the outside of the shell 1 and is connected to the connecting rod 63, so that one end is connected to the insert 61 and the other end is connected to the chute cover 5 through the connecting rod structure. Therefore, when the push rod 62 is pushed, the push rod 62 drives the connecting rod 63 to move, and then one end of the connecting rod 63 drives the insert 61 to insert into the pill chute 4 to prevent the pills in the temporary storage bin 2 from entering the pill chute 4, and the other end drives the chute cover 5 away from the pill chute 4, so that the pills in the pill chute 4 leak out from the gap between the pill chute 4 and the chute cover 5. After completing one dose of medicine, manually adjust the push rod 62 to reset, and repeat the above process to achieve accurate and quantitative delivery of pills.
[0030] Continuing with the above embodiment, it is more preferred that a reset mechanism 65 is provided on the connecting rod 63, and the reset mechanism 65 is used to reset the push rod 62. Specifically, the reset mechanism 65 is a spring, and when the push rod 62 is pushed to drive the connecting rod 63 to move, the spring will be compressed. Therefore, after the material is fed, the push rod 63 is released, and the push rod 63 will be reset under the action of the spring to prepare for the next feeding.
[0031] Continuing with the above embodiment, more specifically, one end of the connecting rod 63 is connected to the insert 61 through the slide rail 66, one end of the insert 61 is slidably installed on the slide rail 66, and the other end is inserted into the pill quantitative mechanism 3, so that when the pill quantitative mechanism 3 moves, the insert 61 is driven to move on the slide rail 66.
[0032] Continuing with the above embodiment, more specifically, the pill quantitative mechanism 3 includes an adjusting handle 31 and a slip ring 32. The housing 1 is provided with a channel 7 for the adjusting handle 31 to move up and down. The adjusting handle 31 passes through the housing 1 and is connected to one end of the slip ring 32. The slip ring 32 is installed outside the pill chute 4. The other end of the slip ring 32 is provided with a hole for the insert 61 to penetrate, so that when the adjusting handle 31 moves up and down along the channel 7, the slip ring 32 is driven to move along the pill chute 4, and the insert 61 is driven to move at the same time.
[0033] Among them, the slip ring 32 can move on the outer surface of the pill chute 4, one end of the insert 61 is inserted into the pore of the slip ring 32, the other end of the insert 61 is connected to the slide rail 66 and can move on the slide rail 66, and the adjustment handle 31 is connected to the slip ring 32; therefore, when the adjustment handle 31 moves along the channel 7, it will drive the slip ring 32 to move along the pill chute 4, and then the slip ring 32 will drive the insert 61 to move up and down along the slide rail 66.
[0034] For example, if one wants to reduce the capacity of the pill chute 4, the handle 31 can be adjusted to slide downward along the channel 7, so that the insert 61 moves downward along the slide rail 66. When the insert 61 is inserted into the pill chute 4, the distance between the insert 61 and the chute cover 5 becomes smaller. In other words, the capacity of the pill chute 4 becomes smaller, and the amount of pills ultimately delivered is smaller.
[0035] Continuing with the above embodiment, more specifically, a protrusion is provided on the adjusting handle 31 , and a groove 9 matching with the protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the housing 1 , so that when the protrusion is clamped in the groove 9 , the adjusting handle 31 and the housing 1 are clamped and fixed.
[0036] Continuing with the above embodiment, it is more preferred that the adjustment handle 31 includes a connector 33 made of a deformable material, and one end of the connector 33 is connected to the slip ring 32, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the housing 1. Because the connector 33 is made of a deformable material, such as rubber, when the adjustment handle 31 moves, the connector 33 will be deformed by force, thereby facilitating the movement of the adjustment handle 31.
[0037] Preferably, the connecting member 32 uses a sliding structure to contact the housing 1, and the sliding structure may include a ball. In other words, the surface of the connecting member 32 in contact with the housing 1 is provided with a ball, and when the two move relative to each other, there is rolling contact, thereby reducing the friction between the connecting member 32 and the inner wall of the housing 1 when the adjustment handle 31 moves, and also to facilitate the movement of the adjustment handle 31.
[0038] Continuing with the above embodiment, it is more preferred that the cross section of the insert 61 is an inverted right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the acute angle is close to the slip ring 32. The insert 61 is inserted into the pills in the form of an inclined waist with a sharp point, which not only facilitates the insertion of the insert 61 between the pills, but also prevents the insert 61 from puncturing the pills.
[0039] In the above embodiment, it is more preferred that the device further comprises a material guide channel 10 disposed at the bottom of the chute cover plate 5. The pills leaking out of the gap between the pill chute 4 and the chute cover plate 5 enter the material guide channel 10, and under the guidance of the material guide channel 10, the pills are conveniently placed at the designated position.
[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A precise drug delivery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell, on which a temporary storage bin and a pill quantitative mechanism are respectively provided, a pill chute and a chute cover are provided in the shell, the bottom of the temporary storage bin is connected to the pill chute, the pill chute is provided with the pill quantitative mechanism, and the pill quantitative mechanism is used to control the capacity of the pills stored in the pill chute; and also comprises a medication mechanism provided on the shell, the medication mechanism is connected to the chute cover, and the medication mechanism is used to control the distance between the chute cover and the pill chute; when the pill quantitative mechanism sets the capacity of the pill chute, the medication mechanism is pushed, so that one end of the medication mechanism blocks the pills in the temporary storage bin from entering the pill chute, and the other end makes the chute cover stay away from the pill chute, so that the pills leak out from the gap between the pill chute and the chute cover.
2. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dosing mechanism includes an insert, a push rod, a connecting rod and a pin shaft, wherein the push rod is connected to the connecting rod via the pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the insert, and the other end is connected to the chute cover plate, so that when the push rod is pushed, the push rod drives the connecting rod to move, and then one end of the connecting rod drives the insert to be inserted into the pill chute, and the other end drives the chute cover plate away from the pill chute.
3. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod is provided with a reset mechanism, and the reset mechanism is used for resetting the push rod.
4. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset mechanism is a spring.
5. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod is connected to the inserting piece through a slide rail, one end of the inserting piece is slidably mounted on the slide rail, and the other end is inserted into the pill quantitative mechanism, so that when the pill quantitative mechanism moves, the inserting piece is driven to move on the slide rail.
6. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pill quantitative mechanism includes an adjustment handle and a slip ring. The shell is provided with a channel for the adjustment handle to move up and down. The adjustment handle passes through the shell and is connected to one end of the slip ring. The slip ring is installed outside the pill chute. The other end of the slip ring is provided with a hole for the insert to penetrate, so that when the adjustment handle moves up and down along the channel, the slip ring is driven to move along the pill chute, and the insert is driven to move along the slide rail at the same time.
7. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting handle is provided with a protrusion, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a groove matched with the protrusion, so that when the protrusion is clamped in the groove, the adjusting handle and the shell are clamped and fixed.
8. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment handle includes a connecting piece made of a deformable material, one end of the connecting piece is connected to the slip ring, and the other end thereof abuts against the inner wall of the shell.
9. A precise drug delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross section of the insert is an inverted right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the acute angle is close to the slip ring.
10. The precise drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material guiding channel arranged at the bottom of the chute cover plate.