Energy storage box
By setting through wire holes and water injection holes in the energy storage box and connecting with the fire pipes, the problem of fire spreading when the energy storage box battery catches fire is solved, and the effect of rapid fire extinguishing and preventing the spread of fire is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421873482.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing energy storage tank catches fire, it is difficult to effectively curb the spread of the fire.
An energy storage box is designed, with a wire hole and a water injection hole on the box. The wire hole is connected to the storage cavity inside the box, and the water injection hole is connected to the fire-fighting pipeline. Fire water is injected into the box through the water injection pipe to extinguish the fire.
When a battery in the energy storage box catches fire, the fire water is injected into the box through the water injection pipe, which can quickly extinguish the fire, reduce the risk of the fire spreading to other equipment, and effectively avoid big explosion accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222942844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage equipment, in particular to an energy storage box. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, energy storage box is a common energy storage device, which is often used in integrated batteries, inverters and other equipment as a key component to achieve the storage and release of electrical energy.
[0003] Currently, since batteries need to be installed in energy storage boxes, there is a risk of explosion and fire in extreme usage environments. Once the batteries placed in the energy storage box catch fire, it is very easy to spread to other equipment, making it difficult to effectively contain the spread of the fire, and may eventually cause a major explosion accident. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an energy storage box to solve the problem that it is difficult to effectively contain the spread of fire when a battery catches fire in the existing energy storage box.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an energy storage box, which includes a box body, a accommodating cavity is provided in the box body, a wire passing hole and a water injection hole are provided on the box body, the wire passing hole is connected with the accommodating cavity, and the water injection hole is located at the top of the box body; wherein, it also includes a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is arranged in the water injection hole, one end of the water injection pipe is connected with the accommodating cavity, and the other end is connected with the fire-fighting pipe outside the box body.
[0006] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body is provided with a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and a wind shield is provided in the first mounting hole.
[0007] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body is provided with a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and a fire-fighting pressure relief valve is provided in the second mounting hole.
[0008] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are provided on the box body, and the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole are both connected to the accommodating cavity.
[0009] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body is provided with a third mounting hole, the third mounting hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and an auxiliary pressure relief member is provided in the third mounting hole.
[0010] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, a plurality of grooves arranged side by side are also provided on the box body, and the grooves extend along the vertical height direction of the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, the energy storage box described in the utility model also includes a cabinet door, which is arranged on the box body and is rotatably connected to the box body.
[0012] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate, the top plate is arranged at the upper end of the side plate, the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the side plate, and the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plate together form the accommodating cavity, wherein the water injection hole is opened on the top plate, and the wire hole is opened on the side plate.
[0013] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the present utility model, the material of the box body is UHPC material.
[0014] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body is prepared by integral molding.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a wire hole and a water injection hole are provided on the box body, wherein the wire hole is connected to the accommodating cavity inside the box body, and the wire hole is used for passing equipment such as wires, so as to electrically connect the equipment that needs to be electrically connected, such as the battery in the accommodating cavity, to an external power source or energy source. Similarly, the water injection hole located at the top of the box body is also connected to the accommodating cavity in the box body, and a water injection pipe is provided in the water injection hole, so that one end of the water injection pipe is connected to the accommodating cavity, and the other end is connected to the fire-fighting pipe outside the box body. In actual use, if the battery in the energy storage box catches fire, the water from the external fire-fighting pipe can be injected into the energy storage box from top to bottom through the water injection pipe in the top water injection hole, so as to quickly extinguish the fire in the energy storage box, reduce the possibility of the fire spreading to other equipment, and effectively avoid the spread of fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the energy storage box of the utility model in one embodiment at one viewing angle;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a box body in the energy storage box of the utility model under a viewing angle in an implementation mode;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a box body in the energy storage box described in the utility model under another viewing angle in one embodiment.
[0019] Description of labels:
[0020] 1. Box body; 11. Accommodating cavity; 12. Wire hole; 13. Water injection hole; 14. First mounting hole; 15. Second mounting hole; 16. Air inlet hole; 17. Air outlet hole; 18. Third mounting hole; 19. Groove;
[0021] 2. Water injection pipe;
[0022] 3. Wind hood;
[0023] 4. Fire relief valve;
[0024] 5. Cabinet door;
[0025] 6. Auxiliary pressure relief parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model relates to an energy storage box, which includes a box body 1, wherein a accommodating cavity 11 is arranged in the box body 1, and a wire hole 12 and a water injection hole 13 are provided on the box body 1, wherein the wire hole 12 is connected with the accommodating cavity 11, and the water injection hole 13 is located at the top of the box body 1, and further includes a water injection pipe 2, wherein the water injection pipe 2 is arranged in the water injection hole 13, wherein one end of the water injection pipe 2 is connected with the accommodating cavity 11, and the other end is connected with a fire-fighting pipe outside the box body.
[0028] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: a wire hole 12 and a water injection hole 13 are set on the box body 1, wherein the wire hole 12 is connected to the accommodating chamber 11 inside the box body 1, and the wire hole 12 is used for passing wires and other equipment, so as to electrically connect the battery and other equipment in the accommodating chamber 11 to an external power source or energy source (such as a power grid, power generation equipment, etc.). Similarly, the water injection hole 13 located at the top of the box body 1 is also connected to the accommodating chamber 11 in the box body 1, and a water injection pipe 2 is set in the water injection hole 13, so that one end of the water injection pipe 2 is connected to the accommodating chamber 11, and the other end is connected to the fire-fighting pipe outside the box body 1. In actual use, if the battery in the energy storage box catches fire, the water from the external fire-fighting pipe can be injected into the energy storage box from top to bottom through the water injection pipe 2 in the top water injection hole 13, so as to quickly extinguish the fire in the energy storage box, reduce the situation where the fire spreads to other equipment, and effectively avoid the spread of fire.
[0029] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body 1 is provided with a first mounting hole 14 , the first mounting hole 14 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 11 , and a wind cover 3 is provided in the first mounting hole 14 .
[0030] In practical applications, the wind hood can be connected to the corresponding equipment in the energy storage box, such as the energy storage inverter, so that the energy storage inverter can be cooled through the wind hood, so as to discharge the heat generated by the corresponding equipment in time, thereby avoiding transmission failures caused by excessive equipment temperature, and further improving the safety of the energy storage box.
[0031] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body 1 is provided with a second mounting hole 15 , the second mounting hole 15 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 11 , and a fire-fighting pressure relief valve 4 is provided in the second mounting hole 15 .
[0032] It can be seen from the above description that by setting a fire pressure relief valve 4 in the energy storage box, overpressure can be effectively prevented. When overpressure occurs, the fire pressure relief valve 4 can respond quickly, automatically open the pressure relief channel, and safely discharge excess gas into the external environment, thereby preventing the internal pressure from being too high and ensuring safe operation. In addition, the provision of a fire pressure relief valve 4 can help ensure the fire extinguishing effect. When a fire occurs inside the energy storage box, a fire extinguishing agent may be sprayed to extinguish the fire. If the internal pressure is too high, it will affect the spraying effect of the fire extinguishing agent. By opening the fire pressure relief valve 4, the internal pressure of the system can be balanced to ensure that the fire extinguishing agent can be smoothly and evenly sprayed into the fire area, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. In actual applications, the fire pressure relief valve can be used to prevent the air pressure released at the moment of battery failure.
[0033] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, an air inlet hole 16 and an air outlet hole 17 are provided on the box body 1 , and both the air inlet hole 16 and the air outlet hole 17 are communicated with the accommodating cavity 11 .
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, an air inlet 16 (i.e., an air-conditioning air inlet) and an air outlet 17 (i.e., an air-conditioning air outlet) connected to the accommodating cavity 11 are provided on the box body 1. When in use, the air inlet 16 allows external air to enter the air-conditioning inside the energy storage box. After being processed by the air-conditioning (such as cooling, dehumidification, etc.), the battery and other components inside the energy storage box are cooled and dissipated. Thereafter, the air that has absorbed the heat is discharged out of the box body 1 through the air outlet 17, thereby effectively dissipating the heat of the battery and other components and reducing the situation where the temperature of the battery and other equipment is too high.
[0035] Furthermore, in the energy storage box of the utility model, the box body 1 is provided with a third mounting hole 18, the third mounting hole 18 is connected to the accommodating cavity 11, and an auxiliary pressure relief member 6 is provided in the third mounting hole 18. It should be noted that the auxiliary pressure relief member 6 functions like a balancing valve, and is used to balance the air pressure in the bin at high and low temperatures.
[0036] Furthermore, in the energy storage box of the utility model, the box body 1 is also provided with a plurality of grooves 19 arranged side by side, and the grooves 19 extend along the vertical height direction of the box body 1. It should be noted that the plurality of grooves are provided on the box body to facilitate injection molding of the box body and save materials.
[0037] Furthermore, the energy storage box described in the present invention further includes a cabinet door 5 , which is disposed on the box body 1 , and the cabinet door 5 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 .
[0038] It can be seen from the above description that the rotatably connected cabinet door 5 is provided to facilitate corresponding operations on the equipment in the energy storage box, such as installing, disassembling and replacing the equipment in the energy storage box.
[0039] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the utility model, the box body 1 includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate, the top plate is arranged at the upper end of the side plate, the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the side plate, and the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plate together form the accommodating cavity 11, wherein the water injection hole 13 is opened on the top plate, and the wire hole 12 is opened on the side plate.
[0040] It can be seen from the above description that by setting the water injection hole 13 on the top plate, when a fire occurs, water from the external fire-fighting pipe can be injected into the energy storage box from top to bottom through the water injection pipe 2 in the top water injection hole 13, so as to quickly extinguish the energy storage box, reduce the spread of fire to other equipment, and effectively avoid the spread of fire.
[0041] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the present invention, the box body 1 is made of UHPC material.
[0042] Furthermore, in the energy storage box described in the present utility model, the box body 1 is prepared by integral molding.
[0043] In practical applications, the material of the box 1 is UHPC (Ultra-High Performance Concrete) material / composite material. UHPC composite material is a cement-based composite material with extremely high strength, high toughness and excellent durability. When producing the box 1 made of UHPC material, the box 1 is cast in one piece, so that the box 1 has a good sealing and waterproof effect, that is, it has obvious advantages in the sealing and waterproofing of the cabin. On this basis, in conjunction with the position of the side wire port of the box 1, when the battery of the energy storage box catches fire and gets out of control, the water from the fire-fighting pipe can be injected into the energy storage box using the top water injection port. In addition, since the energy storage box is cast with ultra-high performance concrete, the preparation process is simple, the cost is low (compared to the steel frame structure) and it is convenient for mass production. Under the condition of ensuring the overall strength, the entire production time is greatly reduced, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of the box 1 and increase production capacity. Moreover, the UHPC energy storage box cast in one piece of the utility model has obvious advantages in waterproof and sealing effects over ordinary steel frame welded structures.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The first embodiment of the utility model is: an energy storage box, the overall structure of which is a cubic structure, the energy storage box includes a box body 1 and a wind hood 3, a cabinet door and a fire relief valve 4 and other components arranged on the box body 1. Figures 1 to 3 Detailed introduction.
[0045] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the structure of the box body 1 is a cubic structure, the box body 1 is integrally formed (i.e., integrally cast), and the material of the box body 1 is UHPC material. The box body 1 includes three side panels that are circumferentially arranged and extend in the vertical height direction, a top plate is provided at the upper end (i.e., the top) of the three side panels, and a bottom plate is provided at the lower end (i.e., the bottom) of the three side panels, and the top plate and the bottom plate are horizontally arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side panels to enclose the side panels to form a cubic shaped accommodating cavity 11. One of the side panels is provided with a wire hole 12 at a position close to the top plate for the wires electrically connected to the battery to pass through, and the wire hole 12 is a waist-shaped hole. Similarly, on the same side panel as the wire hole 12, an air inlet and an air outlet are also provided at a position close to the top plate, and the air inlet, the air outlet and the wire hole 12 are approximately at the same height of the box body 1. In addition, four grooves 19 arranged side by side are provided below the air inlet, the air outlet and the wire hole 12 , and the grooves 19 extend along the vertical height direction of the box body 1 .
[0046] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, a first mounting hole 14, a second mounting hole 15 and a third mounting hole 18 are provided on the top plate, all of which are connected to the accommodating chamber 11, wherein a wind hood 3 is provided in the first mounting hole 14, a fire relief valve 4 is provided in the second mounting hole 15, and an auxiliary pressure relief member is provided in the third mounting hole 18, and an auxiliary pressure relief port is provided on the auxiliary pressure relief member. In addition, a water injection hole 13 is also provided on the top plate, the water injection hole 13 is connected to the accommodating chamber 11, and a water injection pipe 2 is provided in the water injection hole 13, one end of the water injection pipe 2 is connected to the accommodating chamber 11, and the other end is connected to the fire protection pipeline outside the box body 1. It should be noted that the position of the water injection hole 13 in the vertical direction of the box body 1 is higher than the position of the wire hole 12 in the vertical height direction. In addition, a cabinet door rotatably connected to the box body 1 is also provided on the box body 1, and the number of the cabinet doors includes two, namely a left cabinet door and a right cabinet door, wherein the left side of the left cabinet door is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the right side of the right cabinet door is rotatably connected to the box body 1. It should be noted that the above-mentioned cabinet door, hood 3, fire relief valve 4, water injection pipe 2, auxiliary pressure relief parts and other components are all modular structures. When preparing the energy storage box, the above-mentioned components can be directly installed on the prepared box body 1 to quickly assemble the energy storage box. In addition, it should be noted that a drain valve can be set at the corresponding position of the energy storage box, such as the bottom of the energy storage box, so that the water flowing into the energy storage box can be discharged from the energy storage box at the corresponding time.
[0047] In summary, the energy storage box provided by the utility model: (1) The box body is cast in one piece, which has obvious advantages in terms of cabin sealing and waterproofing. Combined with the position of the wire port on the side panel, when the battery in the energy storage box catches fire and gets out of control, water from the fire-fighting pipe can be quickly injected into the energy storage box through the water injection hole on the top, thereby slowing down the spread of the fire. (2) The material of UHPC is mainly ultra-high performance concrete. The one-piece cast UHPC energy storage box has obvious advantages over ordinary steel frame welded structures in terms of waterproof sealing effect. (3) The box body of the existing energy storage box usually adopts a steel frame structure, which is relatively expensive. The energy storage box of the utility model is cast with UHPC composite materials, which is relatively low in cost, simple in process and convenient for mass production, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of the box body and increase production capacity. Under the condition of ensuring the overall strength, the entire production time is greatly reduced, and the production capacity can be increased by using multiple sets of molds.
[0048] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy storage box, characterized in that: It includes a box body, a accommodating cavity is provided in the box body, a wire passing hole and a water injection hole are provided on the box body, the wire passing hole is connected with the accommodating cavity, and the water injection hole is located at the top of the box body; wherein, it also includes a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is arranged in the water injection hole, one end of the water injection pipe is connected with the accommodating cavity, and the other end is connected with the fire-fighting pipe outside the box body.
2. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and a wind shield is provided in the first mounting hole.
3. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and a fire-fighting pressure relief valve is provided in the second mounting hole.
4. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with the accommodating cavity.
5. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a third mounting hole, the third mounting hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and an auxiliary pressure relief member is provided in the third mounting hole.
6. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is also provided with a plurality of grooves arranged side by side, and the grooves extend along the vertical height direction of the box body.
7. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cabinet door, which is arranged on the box body and is rotatably connected to the box body.
8. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate, wherein the top plate is arranged at the upper end of the side plate, and the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the side plate, and the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plate together form the accommodating cavity, wherein the water injection hole is opened on the top plate, and the wire hole is opened on the side plate.
9. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is made of UHPC material.
10. The energy storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is prepared by integral molding.