Battery pole piece coating machine

By designing a battery pole coater with driving gears and rotating plates, the problems of low coating uniformity, unstable process and difficult to remove excess materials in dry coating equipment are solved, and efficient and precise coating and material removal effects are achieved.

CN222943770UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06JIANGSU LINGCHONG CHUANGXIANG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421678075.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing dry coating equipment, there are problems such as low coating uniformity, unstable coating process and difficult to remove excess materials, which affects the application effect and promotion of dry coating technology.

Method used

A battery electrode sheet coating machine is designed, which drives the sliding rod and the rotating plate to repeatedly lift and lower the electrode sheet and realizes the application of the electrode sheet and the removal of excess material.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and accurate application operations, improves the operating efficiency and accuracy of the equipment, and improves the efficiency of removing excess materials, adapting to the use needs under different working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery pole piece coating machine which comprises a shell, two groups of roller bodies are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the shell, a roller core of each group of roller bodies extends to the outer side of the shell and is fixedly connected with a connecting gear, two corresponding connecting gears are in meshed connection, and an electrode piece is movably connected between the two groups of roller bodies. Two sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably connected to the shell, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the sliding rods, the bottoms of the sliding rods extend into the shell, and an upper contact plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two sliding rods. According to the device, smearing operation can be efficiently and accurately achieved, the operation efficiency and precision of the device are improved, the upper contact plate and the rotating plate are driven to ascend and descend repeatedly through the driving gear and the rotating plate to ascend and descend repeatedly, the material removing efficiency is improved, the device can meet the use requirements under different working conditions, and the application range of the device is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to a battery pole piece coating machine. Background Art

[0002] The battery electrode coating machine is a key equipment used to coat electrode materials in the battery production process. Its main function is to evenly coat the electrode material on the current collector to form an electrode sheet. The traditional coating technology mainly uses a wet coating method, that is, the electrode material is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent, and then the solution is evenly coated on the current collector through a coating device.

[0003] However, wet coating requires the use of a large amount of organic solvents, which not only increases production costs, but also the volatilization of solvents during the production process will pollute the environment, affecting the green and environmental protection of production. Secondly, the electrode after wet coating needs to be dried to remove the solvent, which increases the complexity and energy consumption of the production process. Finally, the volatilization of solvents in the wet coating process may also cause changes in the composition of the electrode material, affecting the performance and quality of the battery.

[0004] In response to the above shortcomings, dry coating technology came into being. Dry coating does not require the use of solvents, but mechanically coats the electrode material directly on the current collector, thus avoiding the use and volatilization of solvents. However, the existing dry coating equipment still has some problems during use, such as low coating uniformity, unstable coating process, and difficulty in removing excess materials, which seriously affect the application effect and promotion of dry coating technology.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a battery electrode coating machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model discloses a battery pole piece coating machine, aiming to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A battery electrode coating machine comprises a shell, wherein two groups of rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the shell, the roller core of each group of rollers extends to the outside of the shell and is fixedly connected to a connecting gear, the corresponding two connecting gears are meshingly connected, an electrode sheet is movably connected between the two groups of rollers, two sliding rods are symmetrically slidably connected to the shell, a top plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the sliding rods, the bottoms of the sliding rods extend to the inside of the shell, and an upper contact plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two sliding rods.

[0009] The driving motor and the rotating plate drive the driving gear and the rotating plate to rotate. The driving gear and the rotating plate are semi-gear structures, because when the driving gear and the rotating plate move to a certain angle, the sliding rod and the rotating plate can rebound.

[0010] In a preferred solution, a plane is provided on one of the sliding rods and teeth are provided on the plane at equal intervals, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the teeth.

[0011] The spring and the rotating plate can provide rebound power for the sliding rod and the rotating plate.

[0012] In a preferred solution, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod and between the housing and the upper contact plate.

[0013] Through such an arrangement, the moving block, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate can slide on the smooth rod, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate.

[0014] In a preferred solution, two fixing plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, two polished rods are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, and two moving blocks are symmetrically slidably connected between the outer sides of the polished rods.

[0015] By rotating the bidirectional screw rod, the rotating plate and the rotating plate, the moving block, the rotating plate and the rotating plate can be driven to move in opposite directions.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, one end of the bidirectional screw extends to the outside of one of the fixed plates and is fixedly connected to an adjustment disk, and the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the moving block.

[0017] The movement of the moving block, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate drives the connecting plate, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate to rotate. During the rotation process, the connecting plate, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate cooperate with the rotating plate, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate, thereby driving the lower contact plate, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate to rise and fall, so that the lower contact plate, the rotating plate, and the rotating plate are in contact with the electrode sheet and the rotating plate.

[0018] In a preferred solution, the tops of the moving blocks are all rotatably connected to connecting plates, the tops of the connecting plates are all rotatably connected to rotating plates, and a lower contact plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two rotating plates.

[0019] By setting a scraper, the materials on the surface of the electrode sheet and the rotating plate can be evenly scraped.

[0020] In a preferred solution, scrapers are provided on both the upper contact plate and the lower contact plate, and the scrapers are in contact with the electrode sheets.

[0021] The notches facilitate scraping and collecting the scraped material.

[0022] The battery pole piece coating machine provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0023] 1. By driving the gear and the rotating plate to rotate at a fixed point, the sliding rod and the rotating plate are driven to move downward, so that the upper contact plate, the rotating plate and the lower contact plate, the rotating plate, the rotating plate and the electrode sheet and the rotating plate are in contact, thereby achieving the coating work on the electrode sheet and the rotating plate. This design can achieve the coating operation efficiently and accurately, and improve the operating efficiency and accuracy of the equipment;

[0024] 2. The sliding rod and the rotating plate are repeatedly lifted and lowered through the driving gear and the rotating plate, which in turn drives the upper contact plate and the rotating plate to repeatedly lift and lower, thereby hitting the electrode sheet and the rotating plate, thereby shaking off the excess material on the electrode sheet and the rotating plate. This design not only improves the efficiency of material removal, but also can adapt to the use requirements under different working conditions, broadening the application range of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first isometric view of a battery pole piece coating machine proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a second isometric view of a battery pole piece coating machine proposed by the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of a battery pole piece coating machine in a sectional state proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is an isometric view of the internal structure of a battery pole piece coating machine proposed by the utility model when viewed from above.

[0029] Figure 5 This is an isometric top view of the internal structure of a battery pole piece coating machine proposed by the utility model.

[0030] In the attached figure: 1. Shell; 2. Roller body; 3. Electrode sheet; 4. Sliding rod; 5. Top plate; 6. Driving motor; 7. Driving gear; 8. Upper contact plate; 9. Spring; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Light rod; 12. Bidirectional lead screw; 13. Moving block; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Rotating plate; 16. Lower contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and marked in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] The utility model discloses a battery pole piece coating machine.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A battery electrode coating machine comprises a shell 1, wherein two groups of roller bodies 2 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the shell 1, the roller core of each group of roller bodies 2 extends to the outside of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to a connecting gear, and the two corresponding connecting gears are meshed and connected, and an electrode sheet 3 is movably connected between the two groups of roller bodies 2, and two sliding rods 4 are symmetrically slidably connected on the shell 1, and a top plate 5 is fixedly connected between the tops of the sliding rods 4, and the bottoms of the sliding rods 4 extend to the inside of the shell 1, and an upper contact plate 8 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two sliding rods 4:

[0034] In this embodiment, the roller body 2 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions by the mutual meshing of the connecting gears, so that the electrode sheet 3 can be squeezed and coated by the roller body 2 .

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a battery electrode coating machine, wherein a sliding rod 4 is provided with a plane and teeth are provided on the plane at equal intervals, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a driving gear 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 6, and the driving gear 7 is meshed with the teeth:

[0036] In this embodiment, the driving motor 6 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, and the driving gear 7 is a half gear structure, because when the driving gear 7 moves to a certain angle, the sliding rod 4 can rebound.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, a battery pole piece coating machine, a spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 4 and between the housing 1 and the upper contact plate 8:

[0038] In this embodiment, the spring 9 can provide rebound power for the sliding rod 4.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a battery pole piece coating machine, the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two fixed plates 10, two polished rods 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 10, and two moving blocks 13 are symmetrically slidably connected between the outer sides of the polished rods 11:

[0040] This embodiment: Through such an arrangement, the moving block 13 can slide on the polished rod 11.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a battery electrode coating machine, a bidirectional screw rod 12 is rotatably connected between two fixed plates 10, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 12 extends to the outside of one of the fixed plates 10 and is fixedly connected with an adjustment disk, and the bidirectional screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to a moving block 13:

[0042] In this embodiment, by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 12, the moving block 13 can be driven to move in opposite directions.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a battery electrode coating machine, the top of the moving block 13 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 14, the top of the connecting plate 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 15, and a lower contact plate 16 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two rotating plates 15:

[0044] In this embodiment, the movement of the moving block 13 drives the connecting plate 14 to rotate. During the rotation, the connecting plate 14 cooperates with the rotating plate 15 to drive the lower contact plate 16 to rise and fall, so that the lower contact plate 16 contacts the electrode sheet 3 .

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a battery electrode coating machine, wherein the upper contact plate 8 and the lower contact plate 16 are both provided with scrapers, and the scrapers are both in contact with the electrode sheet 3:

[0046] In this embodiment, a scraper is provided to evenly scrape the material on the surface of the electrode sheet 3 .

[0047] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a battery pole piece coating machine, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a notch, the notch is used for discharging:

[0048] In this embodiment, the notch facilitates the scraped material to be scraped off and collected.

[0049] Working principle: When in use, by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 12, the moving block 13 can be driven to move in opposite directions, and the movement of the moving block 13 can drive the connecting plate 14 to rotate. During the rotation, the connecting plate 14 cooperates with the rotating plate 15, thereby driving the lower contact plate 16 to rise and fall, so that the lower contact plate 16 is in contact with the electrode sheet 3. On the other side, the driving motor 6 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate. The driving gear 7 is a semi-gear structure. Because when the driving gear 7 moves to a certain angle, the spring 9 can provide rebound power for the sliding rod 4, and the sliding rod 4 can rebound. Through such a setting, the upper contact plate 8 can contact the electrode sheet 3, thereby scraping off excess material, and when the driving motor 6 continues to rotate, the upper contact plate 8 can repeatedly contact the electrode sheet 3, thereby shaking off excess material.

[0050] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A battery electrode coating machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two groups of roller bodies (2) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the shell (1), the roller core of each group of roller bodies (2) extends to the outside of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting gear, and the two corresponding connecting gears are meshingly connected, and an electrode sheet (3) is movably connected between the two groups of roller bodies (2), and two sliding rods (4) are symmetrically slidably connected to the shell (1), a top plate (5) is fixedly connected between the tops of the sliding rods (4), the bottoms of the sliding rods (4) extend to the inside of the shell (1), and an upper contact plate (8) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two sliding rods (4).

2. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the sliding rods (4) is provided with a plane and teeth are provided on the plane at equal intervals. A driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1). A driving gear (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (6). The driving gear (7) is meshed with the teeth.

3. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (4) and located between the housing (1) and the upper contact plate (8).

4. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed plates (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), two polished rods (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (10), and two moving blocks (13) are symmetrically slidably connected between the outer sides of the polished rods (11).

5. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (12) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (10), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (12) extends to the outside of one of the fixed plates (10) and is fixedly connected to an adjustment disk, and the bidirectional screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the moving block (13).

6. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the moving blocks (13) are rotatably connected to connecting plates (14), the tops of the connecting plates (14) are rotatably connected to rotating plates (15), and a lower contact plate (16) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two rotating plates (15).

7. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper contact plate (8) and the lower contact plate (16) are both provided with scrapers, and the scrapers are both in contact with the electrode sheet (3).

8. A battery pole piece coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a notch, and the notch is used for discharging materials.