Cable cleaning device
By designing a cable cleaning device including a housing, cleaning assembly and moving mechanism, the problem of temperature increase caused by dust accumulation in high altitude environments is solved, and the effect of automatic cleaning and extending the service life of the cable is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421517732.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The cable is exposed for a long time in a high altitude environment, causing the surface dust to form an insulating layer, hindering heat dissipation, causing the cable temperature to rise, damage the insulating material, and shorten the service life.
A cable cleaning device is designed, including a housing, a cleaning assembly and a moving mechanism. The cleaning assembly is in contact with the cable surface. The moving mechanism is used to push the device to crawl through friction between the gear and the cable surface to clean up dust.
Automatically clean dust on the surface of the cable in high altitude to prevent temperature from rising and extend the service life of the cable.
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Figure CN222944030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cable cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Cables are widely used in various fields, including power transmission, communication networks, computer networks, industrial automation, building electrical, transportation, etc. Among them, power cables and communication cables are installed overhead, such as in city streets, railway lines and other places. The cables are exposed to the environment for a long time, and it is inevitable that more dust will be generated on the surface of the cables. Due to the high position of power cables and communication cables, it is difficult to clean the dust on the surface of the cables. Over time, the dust will form an insulating layer on the surface of the cables, which will hinder the heat dissipation of the cables and cause the cable temperature to rise. Long-term high temperature may damage the insulation material of the cables and shorten the service life of the cables. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a cable cleaning device, which can clean dust on the surface of the cable at high altitude, saving time and labor, and can increase the service life of the cable.
[0004] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the cable cleaning device includes a shell, a cleaning component and a moving mechanism, wherein the shell has a accommodating cavity; the cleaning component is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the cleaning component is in contact with the surface of the cable; the moving mechanism includes a driving motor and a gear, the driving motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear teeth of the gear are in contact with the surface of the cable.
[0005] The cable cleaning device according to the embodiment of the utility model can at least achieve the following beneficial effects by being configured in this way: the cable cleaning device can clean the cable in the air, the cleaning component is in contact with the cable surface, the gears of the moving mechanism are in contact with the cable surface, so that when the gears rotate, the friction between the gears and the cable surface can push the entire device to crawl on the cable, sweep away the dust on the cable surface, effectively prevent the cable temperature from rising abnormally, and increase the service life of the cable.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell, the cleaning component includes an upper component and a lower component, an annular cleaning chamber is formed between the upper component and the lower component for contacting the cable surface, the upper component is connected to the upper shell, and the lower component is connected to the lower shell, and the detachable connection between the upper shell and the lower shell enables the cleaning chamber to be opened or closed.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, anti-wear pads are provided on the inner walls of the upper component and the lower component.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a disassembly assembly is also included, and the disassembly assembly includes a buckle and a plug-in block, and the buckle and the plug-in block are respectively arranged on the upper shell and the lower shell, so that the upper shell and the lower shell can be detachably connected.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the buckle includes a pull rod and a limit block, and a plug-in hole is provided in the middle of the limit block to allow the plug-in block to be inserted or pulled out; the pull rod is connected to the side wall of the limit block, and the plug-in hole opening becomes larger or smaller by pulling the pull rod so that the plug-in block can enter and exit the plug-in hole.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the buckle also includes a fixed shell and a tension spring, the fixed shell is fixedly arranged, the limit block is arranged in the fixed shell, the pull rod extends out of the fixed shell, and the tension spring is sleeved on the part of the pull rod arranged in the fixed shell, and the two ends are respectively abutted against the side walls of the fixed shell and the limit block.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, rubber blocks are provided on the gear teeth.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the moving mechanism also includes a driving rod, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the shell, one end of the driving rod is connected to the driving motor, and the other end is connected to the gear, and the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate and drives the gear to rotate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the driving rod and the gear are connected by a spline.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a counterweight block is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the shell.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a cable cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cable cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the buckle structure of the cable cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of the cable cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] Upper shell 110, lower shell 120, accommodating chamber 130, upper component 210, lower component 220, anti-wear pad 230, fixed shell 310, pull rod 320, tension spring 321, limit block 330, plug hole 331, plug block 340, drive motor 410, drive rod 420, spline 421, gear 430, rubber block 431, counterweight 500, cable 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] Reference below Figures 1 to 4 To describe the cable cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the cable cleaning device includes a shell, a cleaning component and a moving mechanism. A accommodating chamber 130 is opened in the shell; the cleaning component is arranged in the accommodating chamber 130, and the cleaning component is in contact with the surface of the cable 600; the moving mechanism includes a driving motor 410 and a gear 430, the driving motor 410 drives the gear 430 to rotate, and the gear teeth of the gear 430 are in contact with the surface of the cable 600.
[0029] For example Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a housing 130 is provided in the housing, and a cleaning assembly is disposed in the housing 130, and the cable 600 is sleeved therein and disposed around the cable 600, so that the outer surface of the cable 600 can be completely covered for cleaning. The moving mechanism includes a driving motor 410 and a gear 430, and the gear teeth of the gear 430 abut against the outer surface of the cable 600, so that when the gear 430 rotates, the friction between the gear 430 and the surface of the cable 600 can push the entire device to crawl on the cable 600, sweep away the dust on the surface of the cable 600, effectively prevent the temperature of the cable 600 from rising abnormally, and increase the service life of the cable 600.
[0030] According to the cable cleaning device of the embodiment of the utility model, by being configured in this way, the cable cleaning device can automatically clean the cable 600 in the air, and dust on the cable 600 can be easily cleaned without the need for people to work in the air, thereby reducing the risk of electric shock to people.
[0031] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the shell includes an upper shell 110 and a lower shell 120, and the cleaning component includes an upper component 210 and a lower component 220. An annular cleaning chamber is formed between the upper component 210 and the lower component 220 for contacting the surface of the cable 600. The upper component 210 is connected to the upper shell 110, and the lower component 220 is connected to the lower shell 120. The detachable connection between the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 allows the cleaning chamber to be opened or closed.
[0032] For example Figure 2As shown, the housing includes an upper housing 110 and a lower housing 120, and the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 are detachably connected. The cleaning assembly includes an upper assembly 210 and a lower assembly 220, and both the upper assembly 210 and the lower assembly 220 are semicircular ring structures, and the two semicircular ring structures form a complete ring to set the cable 600 therein. A cleaning cavity is formed in the center of the ring, and the cable 600 is placed in the cleaning cavity, and the surface contacts the inner wall of the upper assembly 210 and the lower assembly 220, so that the dust on the surface of the cable 600 can be cleaned when the cleaning assembly passes through the cable 600. The upper assembly 210 is connected to the upper housing 110, and the lower assembly 220 is connected to the lower housing 120. When the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 are opened, the upper assembly 210 and the lower assembly 220 are also separated, so that the cable 600 can be placed in the cleaning cavity of the cleaning assembly. When the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 are installed together, the upper component 210 and the lower component 220 can be put together to insert the cable 600 therein, so that dust on the surface of the cable 600 can be cleaned.
[0033] This arrangement makes it easier to place the cable 600 into the cleaning chamber of the cleaning component.
[0034] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, anti-wear pads 230 are provided on the inner walls of the upper component 210 and the lower component 220 .
[0035] For example Figure 2 As shown, anti-wear pads 230 are provided on the inner walls of the upper component 210 and the lower component 220 , so that the upper component 210 and the lower component 220 can prevent the cable 600 from being worn when cleaning the cable 600 , thereby increasing the service life of the cable 600 .
[0036] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a disassembly assembly is also included. The disassembly assembly includes a buckle and a plug-in block 340. The buckle and the plug-in block 340 are respectively arranged on the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120, so that the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 can be detachably connected.
[0037] For example Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the disassembly assembly includes a buckle and a plug-in block 340. It should be noted that: Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, the buckle is disposed on the upper housing 110, and the plug-in block 340 is disposed on the lower housing 120. In other embodiments, the buckle is disposed on the lower housing 120, and the plug-in block 340 is disposed on the upper housing 110. The upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 can be connected by disposing the buckle and the plug-in block 340 on both sides, or can be connected by rotation on one side and detachably connected by the buckle and the plug-in block 340 on the other side.
[0038] In some specific embodiments of the present utility model, the buckle includes a pull rod 320 and a limit block 330, and a plug-in hole 331 is opened in the middle of the limit block 330 to allow the plug-in block 340 to be inserted or pulled out; the pull rod 320 is connected to the side wall of the limit block 330, and the opening of the plug-in hole 331 is enlarged or reduced by pulling the pull rod 320 so that the plug-in block 340 can enter and exit the plug-in hole 331.
[0039] For example Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plug-in hole 331 is provided in the middle of the limit block 330, and the shape of the plug-in hole 331 is adapted to the shape of the plug-in block 340, so that the plug-in block 340 can be inserted into the plug-in hole 331, and a groove is recessed inwardly at the top of the plug-in hole 331, and a protrusion is provided on the side at the top of the plug-in hole 331, so that when the plug-in block 340 is inserted into the top of the plug-in hole 331, the protrusion can sink into the groove, so that it can be stably inserted into the plug-in hole 331 and is not easily pulled out, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120.
[0040] The pull rod 320 is connected to the side wall of the limit block 330. Pulling the pull rod 320 can enlarge or reduce the opening of the plug hole 331, so that the plug block 340 can enter the plug hole 331, so that the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 can be connected or disassembled.
[0041] The pull rod 320 can be arranged on both side walls of the limit block 330, or only on one side wall thereof. The places where the limit blocks 330 on both sides of the plug hole 331 are connected can be connected with elastic material, so that the limit blocks 330 are easy to pull and restore.
[0042] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the buckle also includes a fixed shell 310 and a tension spring 321. The fixed shell 310 is fixedly set, the limit block 330 is set in the fixed shell 310, the pull rod 320 extends out of the fixed shell 310, and the tension spring 321 is sleeved on the part of the pull rod 320 set in the fixed shell 310, and the two ends are respectively abutted against the side walls of the fixed shell 310 and the limit block 330.
[0043] For example Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the buckle also includes a fixed shell 310 and a tension spring 321. The fixed shell 310 is fixedly connected to the upper shell 110, the limit block 330 is arranged in the fixed shell 310 and fixedly connected to the fixed shell 310, and the plug-in block 340 is fixedly connected to the lower shell 120. The pull rod 320 extends out of the fixed shell 310, so that the operator can pull the limit block 330 from the outside, so that the plug-in block 340 can be inserted into or pulled out of the plug hole 331, which is convenient for operation. The tension spring 321 is sleeved on the part of the pull rod 320 arranged in the fixed shell 310, and the two ends are respectively abutted against the side walls of the fixed shell 310 and the limit block 330, so that the pull rod 320 can be reset under the elastic force of the tension spring 321, thereby restoring the plug-in block 340 to its original state.
[0044] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a rubber block 431 is disposed on the gear teeth of the gear 430 .
[0045] For example Figure 4 As shown, a rubber block 431 is provided on the gear teeth of the gear 430 , which can increase the friction between the gear 430 and the cable 600 when the gear 430 rotates, making it easier for the cable cleaning device to move on the cable 600 .
[0046] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the moving mechanism also includes a driving rod 420, the driving motor 410 is fixedly connected to the shell, one end of the driving rod 420 is connected to the driving motor 410, and the other end is connected to the gear 430, and the driving motor 410 drives the driving rod 420 to rotate, driving the gear 430 to rotate.
[0047] For example Figure 4 As shown, the moving mechanism also includes a driving rod 420 , and the driving motor 410 drives the driving rod 420 to rotate. The driving rod 420 is connected to the gear 430 , thereby driving the gear 430 to rotate, so that the cable cleaning device moves on the cable 600 .
[0048] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the driving rod 420 and the gear 430 are connected by a spline 421 .
[0049] For example Figure 4 As shown, the drive rod 420 and the gear 430 are connected by a spline 421, so that the connection between the drive rod 420 and the gear 430 is more stable. The bearing capacity of the spline 421 is higher than that of other mechanical connection methods. Therefore, in the shaft transmission system that needs to transmit a large torque, the spline 421 connection is a good choice. The spline 421 can play a good positioning role during the installation and positioning process of the drive rod 420, and can easily achieve the purpose of disassembling and replacing parts.
[0050] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a counterweight block 500 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the shell.
[0051] For example Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a counterweight block 500 is provided at the bottom of the lower shell 120, so that the upper component 210 can stably contact with the upper surface of the cable 600 under the action of the gravity of the counterweight block 500, thereby cleaning the dust on the upper surface of the cable 600, and the setting of the counterweight block 500 can make the entire device stably set on the cable 600, so that the center of gravity of the device can be concentrated and it will not flip on the cable 600.
[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein a receiving cavity (130) is provided in the housing; a cleaning component, the cleaning component being disposed in the accommodating cavity (130), the cleaning component being in contact with the surface of the cable (600); The moving mechanism comprises a driving motor (410) and a gear (430), wherein the driving motor (410) drives the gear (430) to rotate, and the gear teeth of the gear (430) abut against the surface of the cable (600).
2. The cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell comprises an upper shell (110) and a lower shell (120); the cleaning component comprises an upper component (210) and a lower component (220); an annular cleaning chamber is formed between the upper component (210) and the lower component (220) for contacting the surface of the cable (600); the upper component (210) is connected to the upper shell (110), and the lower component (220) is connected to the lower shell (120); the detachable connection between the upper shell (110) and the lower shell (120) enables the cleaning chamber to be opened or closed.
3. The cable cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Anti-wear pads (230) are provided on the inner walls of the upper component (210) and the lower component (220).
4. The cable cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also included is a disassembly assembly, which includes a buckle and a plug-in block (340), and the buckle and the plug-in block (340) are respectively arranged on the upper shell (110) and the lower shell (120), so that the upper shell (110) and the lower shell (120) can be detachably connected.
5. The cable cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle comprises a pull rod (320) and a limit block (330); a plug-in hole (331) is provided in the middle of the limit block (330) so that the plug-in block (340) can be inserted or pulled out; the pull rod (320) is connected to the side wall of the limit block (330); by pulling the pull rod (320), the opening of the plug-in hole (331) becomes larger or smaller so that the plug-in block (340) can enter and exit the plug-in hole (331).
6. The cable cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buckle also includes a fixed shell (310) and a tension spring (321); the fixed shell (310) is fixedly arranged; the limit block (330) is arranged in the fixed shell (310); the pull rod (320) extends out of the fixed shell (310); the tension spring (321) is sleeved on the part of the pull rod (320) arranged in the fixed shell (310), and the two ends are respectively abutted against the side walls of the fixed shell (310) and the limit block (330).
7. The cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber block (431) is arranged on the gear teeth of the gear (430).
8. The cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism also includes a driving rod (420), the driving motor (410) is fixedly connected to the shell, one end of the driving rod (420) is connected to the driving motor (410), and the other end is connected to the gear (430), and the driving motor (410) drives the driving rod (420) to rotate, thereby driving the gear (430) to rotate.
9. The cable cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving rod (420) and the gear (430) are connected by a spline (421).
10. The cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (500) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell.