Environment-friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering
By designing an environmentally friendly dust removal device including a mobile vehicle, a processing box and a cleaning brush, the problem of not being able to effectively clean the filter plate in the prior art is solved, and the effect of efficient dust removal and extending the service life of the device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421445256.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust removal devices cannot effectively clean the filter plate or filter mesh, resulting in clogging of the filter structure, degradation of dust removal effect and shortening the service life of the device.
An environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering is designed, including a mobile vehicle, a processing box, a motor, a drive shaft, bevel gear, a screw, a cleaning brush, a dust spray assembly and a filter plate. The drive shaft and belt are driven by the motor, the rotating fan is driven to suck in dust, and the filter plate is cleaned by driving the bevel gear and screw-driven cleaning brushes.
The filter plate is effectively cleaned, the dust removal efficiency and the service life of the device are improved, and the dust removal effect is further improved through the design of secondary filtration and dust spray components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222944160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to an environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical and electrical engineering involves mechanical, electrical and control engineering, and covers a wide range of fields, including factory automation equipment, elevator systems, etc. Nowadays, the requirements for workplace environmental protection are getting higher and higher. The pollutants and dust contained in the exhaust gas generated during industrial production are seriously harmful to the environment and human health. The use of environmentally friendly dust removal devices can effectively reduce the emission of these pollutants and protect the environment. Furthermore, the use of environmentally friendly dust removal devices can reduce the dust concentration in the workplace, improve the working environment, and protect the health of workers.
[0003] In most cases, the existing dust removal devices are used through air inlets and connecting pipes during use, which can collect wind blowing from different directions, increase the wind collection angle, improve the collection efficiency, and avoid the situation where there is a lot of dust in the air; however, in this type of device, the filter plate or filter mesh cannot be cleaned during use to ensure that the filter structure is always new and not blocked, which will lead to the problem of reduced dust removal effect and reduced service life of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the internal filter structure of the device cannot be cleaned, resulting in clogging of the filter structure and reduced dust removal effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental protection dust removal device for electromechanical engineering, comprising a mobile vehicle, a processing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, a cleaning brush is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, one side of the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate, a rotating fan is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, a belt is transmission-connected between the rotating fan and the transmission shaft, a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a dust spraying assembly is arranged inside the collection box, a sewage outlet is opened at the lower side of the processing box, and a switch valve is fixedly connected inside the sewage outlet.
[0006] Furthermore, the dust spraying assembly includes a connecting pipe, which passes through and is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of dust outlet pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected through the upper side of the interior of the processing box, and a processing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle.
[0008] Furthermore, a filter box is slidably connected inside the processing box, a pipe 1 is arranged penetrating inside the processing box, and the pipe 1 is arranged directly above the filter box.
[0009] Furthermore, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the processing box, and an isolation net is fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a transmission pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box, and an output end of the transmission pump is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission pump input end is fixedly connected with a second pipe, and one end of the second pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the processing box.
[0012] Furthermore, the filter plate and the transmission pipe are arranged in an inclined and parallel manner, and the dust suction pipe is arranged directly above the collection box.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the outer wall belt of the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the belt drives the rotating fan to transfer the dust to the inside of the dust spraying component to achieve uniform dust spraying. At the same time, the transmission shaft drives the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 to engage and rotate, so that the screw drives the cleaning brush to clean the filter plate, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency and the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the transmission pump is started to suck the air filtered by the filter plate into the interior of the pipe 2, and then transmitted to the interior of the processing box through the pipe 1. The air is filtered twice by the filter box, and the clean air is discharged through the air outlet pipe. The barrier net blocks the dust from flowing back into the device, thereby further improving the dust removal efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush structure of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the filter box structure of an environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Mobile vehicle; 2. Processing box; 3. Motor; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Bevel gear one; 6. Screw; 7. Bevel gear two; 8. Cleaning brush; 9. Filter plate; 10. Collecting box; 11. Rotating fan; 12. Belt; 13. Dust spraying assembly; 1301. Connecting pipe; 1302. Transmission pipe; 1303. Dust outlet pipe; 14. Dust suction pipe; 15. Processing box; 16. Filter box; 17. Transmission pump; 18. Pipeline one; 19. Pipeline two; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Barrier net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an environmental protection dust removal device for electromechanical engineering, including a mobile vehicle 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box 2, a transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the transmission shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 2, a bevel gear 1 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 4, a screw rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 2, one end of the screw rod 6 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 7, the bevel gear 2 7 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 5, a cleaning brush 8 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 6, one side of the cleaning brush 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 2, and the inner wall of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected A filter plate 9 is provided, a cleaning brush 8 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate 9, a rotating fan 11 is rotatably connected inside the processing box 2, a belt 12 is transmission-connected between the rotating fan 11 and the transmission shaft 4, a collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 2, a dust-spraying assembly 13 is arranged inside the collecting box 10, a sewage outlet is provided at the lower side of the processing box 2, a switch valve is fixedly connected inside the sewage outlet; the dust-spraying assembly 13 includes a connecting pipe 1301, the connecting pipe 1301 penetrates and is fixedly connected inside the collecting box 10, a transmission pipe 1302 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 1301, and a plurality of dust outlet pipes 1303 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission pipe 1302;
[0024] Specifically, the start of the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4 and the belt 12 to cooperate closely, so that the belt 12 can rotate smoothly; as the belt 12 rotates, the rotating fan 11 starts to rotate inside the collection box 10; thus, the dust in the surrounding environment can be effectively sucked into the collection box 10; when the dust in the collection box 10 accumulates to a certain extent, it will be transmitted to the inside of the connecting pipe 1301; then, through the diversion effect of multiple connecting pipes 1301, the dust can evenly enter the inside of the transmission pipe 1302; next, the dust outlet pipe 1303 will evenly spray the dust in the transmission pipe 1302 into the inside of the filter plate 9; the filter Plate 9 adopts advanced filtering materials, which can effectively remove impurities and particulate matter in the dust and achieve the effect of rapid filtering; at the same time, the rotation of the transmission shaft 4 will also drive the meshing rotation of the outer wall bevel gear 1 5 and the bevel gear 2 7; in this process, the bevel gear 2 7 will drive the cleaning brush 8 on the outer wall of the screw rod 6 to slide; in the process of sliding of the cleaning brush 8 on the outer wall of the filter plate 9, the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 9 can be effectively removed to keep the filter plate 9 clean and unobstructed; when the device is no longer in use, the sewage outlet on the left side of the filter plate 9 of the processing box 2 is opened to discharge the filtered dust and impurities, thereby realizing convenient cleaning of the device.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A dust suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing box 2, and a processing box 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle 1; a filter box 16 is slidably connected to the processing box 15, and a pipe 18 is arranged inside the processing box 15, and the pipe 18 is arranged directly above the filter box 16; an air outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the processing box 15, and a barrier net 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 20; a transmission pump 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box 15, and the output end of the transmission pump 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the pipe 18; the input end of the transmission pump 17 is fixedly connected to the pipe 2 19, and one end of the pipe 2 19 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing box 2; the filter plate 9 is arranged obliquely and parallel to the transmission pipe 1302, and the dust suction pipe 14 is arranged directly above the collection box 10;
[0026] Specifically, when the dust is initially filtered through the filter plate 9, the filter plate 9 can effectively block the entry of most dust particles by virtue of its unique material and design; next, in order to further improve the filtering effect, the transmission pump 17 is started to inhale air through the pipe 2 19; under the action of the transmission pump 17, the air is transmitted to the inside of the pipe 18 and then enters the inside of the filter box 16; when the air enters the inside of the filter box 16, it will be filtered for the second time; the inside of the filter box 16 is usually equipped with finer filter materials, such as activated carbon or high-efficiency filter nets, etc. Through secondary filtration, purer air can be obtained, providing better protection for the working environment of the workers; after the filtration is completed, the pure air will be discharged from the device through the outlet pipe 20; inside the outlet pipe 20, a barrier net 21 is set; the barrier net 21 can effectively block the passage of dust particles, ensuring that the air discharged from the outlet pipe 20 is clean and safe; by pulling the filter box 16, it can be easily removed from the device for cleaning and replacement of filter materials.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, the device is moved to the area where dust removal is required by pushing the mobile vehicle 1 and placed steadily. At this time, the motor 3 is started, and the belt 12 on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 4 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate. The belt 12 drives the rotating fan 11 to rotate inside the collection box 10. The rotation of the rotating fan 11 can suck the dust in the surrounding environment into the collection box 10, so that the dust is easily transferred to the inside of the collection box 10. At this time, the dust is transferred to the inside of the connecting pipe 1301 through the collection box 10, and multiple connections are connected. The shunting of the pipe 1301 allows the dust to enter the transmission pipe 1302, and the dust is evenly sprayed on the inside of the filter plate 9 through the dust outlet pipe 1303 through the transmission pipe 1302 to achieve rapid filtration. At the same time, the outer wall bevel gear 1 5 is driven to mesh and rotate with the bevel gear 2 7 through the rotation of the transmission shaft 4, and the cleaning brush 8 on the outer wall of the screw rod 6 is driven to slide through the bevel gear 2 7, and the dust on the outer wall of the filter plate 9 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 8. When the device is not in use, the sewage outlet on the left side of the filter plate 9 of the processing box 2 is opened to achieve the effect of easy cleaning;
[0028] Secondly, when the dust is filtered through the filter plate 9 and enters one side of the filter plate 9, the transmission pump 17 is started at this time, and the air is transmitted through the pipe 2 19 to the inside of the pipe 1 18 by the transmission pump 17, and the air is transmitted to the inside of the filter box 16 through the pipe 1 18 for secondary filtration. After the filtration is completed, it is convenient to transmit the air out of the device through the outlet pipe 20. The barrier net 21 inside the outlet pipe 20 can prevent dust from entering the inside of the processing box 15. At the same time, by pulling the filter box 16, it is convenient to clean it.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mobile vehicle (1) is fixedly connected to a processing box (2), the upper surface of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (4), the transmission shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (2), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (5), the inside of the processing box (2) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (6), one end of the screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (7), the bevel gear 2 (7) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (5), the outer wall of the screw rod (6) is threadedly connected to a cleaning brush (8), the One side of the cleaning brush (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box (2); a filter plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (2); the cleaning brush (8) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate (9); a rotating fan (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (2); a belt (12) is connected to the rotating fan (11) and the transmission shaft (4); a collection box (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (2); a dust spraying assembly (13) is arranged inside the collection box (10); a sewage outlet is opened at the lower side of the processing box (2); a switch valve is fixedly connected inside the sewage outlet.
2. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The dust spraying assembly (13) comprises a connecting pipe (1301), the connecting pipe (1301) passes through and is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box (10), the lower end of the connecting pipe (1301) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (1302), and one side of the outer wall of the transmission pipe (1302) is fixedly connected to a plurality of dust outlet pipes (1303).
3. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A dust suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the processing box (2), and a processing box (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile vehicle (1).
4. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The processing box (15) is slidably connected to a filter box (16) inside, and a pipe (18) is provided through the processing box (15), and the pipe (18) is provided directly above the filter box (16).
5. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the processing box (15), and a barrier net (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the air outlet pipe (20).
6. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 5 is characterized by: A transmission pump (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box (15), and an output end of the transmission pump (17) is fixedly connected to one end of a pipeline (18).
7. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: The input end of the transmission pump (17) is fixedly connected to a second pipe (19), and one end of the second pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the processing box (2).
8. The environmentally friendly dust removal device for electromechanical engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: The filter plate (9) and the transmission pipe (1302) are arranged in an inclined and parallel manner, and the dust suction pipe (14) is arranged directly above the collection box (10).