Motor rotor butt-welding machine
By designing a motor rotor welding machine, using clamping installation and mechanical automatic rotation, the problems of low welding efficiency, high error rate and high safety risks in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and safe welding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421884266.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has problems such as low efficiency, high error rate and high safety risks in the welding process of motor rotors. Especially due to the welding of manual handheld rotors, it leads to cumbersome repetitive work, tiring and high safety risks.
A motor rotor welding machine is designed, which uses a clamping and fixes the rotor through a clamping installation method, and the rotor rotation and welding point adjustment are realized through mechanical devices, instead of manually holding and rotating the rotor, improving welding efficiency and safety.
Through mechanical clamping and automatic rotation, the efficiency and safety of welding are improved, the error rate of manual operation is reduced, and the automatic adjustment of the spacing of the clamping plate is achieved through a magnetic repulsion device, simplifying the assembly and disassembly of the rotor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222944698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotor welding, in particular to a motor rotor welding machine. Background Art
[0002] The high speed and high torque characteristics of high-performance motors will inevitably increase the working intensity of the motor rotor.
[0003] With regard to the existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when welding an electronic rotor, the worker currently holds the rotor manually and places it at the welding station of the spray welding machine, controls the spray welding machine to start welding, and then manually drives the rotor to rotate and adjusts the welding area of the rotor. The worker holds the rotor for welding. On the one hand, under continuous working conditions, repetitive work is tedious and tiring, work efficiency is low, and the error rate increases. On the other hand, the hands are close to the welding area, and the safety risk is high.
[0004] For this purpose, we propose a motor rotor welding machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a motor rotor welding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A motor rotor welding machine, comprising:
[0008] A bottom cross plate, a chassis is welded on one side of the top of the bottom cross plate, a mainframe of a butt welding machine is installed inside the chassis, an electric telescopic rod 1 is installed on the top of the chassis, an electrode rod 1 is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod 1 through a copper seat installed at its movable end, an electric telescopic rod 2 is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate and located on a side of the chassis close to the electric telescopic rod 1, an electrode rod 2 is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod 2 through a copper seat installed at its movable end, a rotating cross plate is rotatably installed on the top of the bottom cross plate and away from the chassis, connecting holes are penetrated on both sides of the top of the rotating cross plate, and clamps are installed on both sides of the top of the rotating cross plate and located directly above the connecting holes;
[0009] The clamp includes a rotating ring rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating horizontal plate through a bearing, a carrying plate is detachably mounted inside the rotating ring, a material hole is penetrated through the center of the top of the carrying plate, arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the carrying plate in a relative state, and the rotor is clamped between the arc-shaped clamping plates on both sides.
[0010] As an improved technical solution, a drive motor is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate and on the side away from the chassis, and the drive end of the drive motor is connected to the middle part of the bottom of the rotating cross plate, and legs are welded on both sides of the bottom of the rotating cross plate, and universal ball bearings are installed at the bottom of the legs, and the rolling end of the universal ball bearings rolls on the top of the bottom cross plate.
[0011] As an improved technical solution, the fixture further comprises a servo motor installed on one side of the rotating circle, a gear is installed on the driving end of the servo motor, and an annular rack meshing with the gear is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the rotating circle.
[0012] As an improved technical solution, angle plates are welded at the four corners inside the rotating circle, and the supporting plate is detachably installed between the tops of the four angle plates by bolts, threaded holes are opened on the tops of the angle plates, and fixing holes are opened at the four corners of the top of the supporting plate, and fixing bolts threadedly connected to the threaded holes are arranged inside the fixing holes.
[0013] As an improved technical solution, two slideways are provided on both sides of the top of the supporting plate, and limiting connecting bars passing through the inside of the slideways are welded to both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping plate. A mounting strip is installed between the two limiting connecting bars on the same side, and a magnetic strip is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting strip close to the material hole.
[0014] As an improved technical solution, two groups of fixed protrusions are installed on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, and a guide column is welded between the opposite surfaces of the two fixed protrusions in the same group. A slider is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide column, and the limiting connecting strip is welded to the slider, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column.
[0015] As an improved technical solution, a unloading assembly is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate and on the side of the driving motor away from the chassis. The unloading assembly includes an electric telescopic rod three installed on the top of the bottom cross plate. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod three is fixedly connected to a lifting plate. Magnetic strips two are installed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate, and the opposite surfaces of the magnetic strips two and the magnetic strips one are in a magnetic repulsion state.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model adopts a clamping installation method to clamp and fix the rotor, which is convenient for rapid assembly and disassembly of the rotor during welding, and is beneficial to improving the welding efficiency. At the same time, by the lifting and lowering of the second magnetic strip, under the magnetic repulsion between the second magnetic strip and the first magnetic strip, the spacing between the arc-shaped clamping plates on both sides is adjusted and controlled, without manual hand-held pulling adjustment, which is more convenient for assembly and disassembly of the rotor.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the rotor is clamped by a fixture and the rotor is rotated to the welding station for welding. During welding, the welding point of the rotor is adjusted during the meshing transmission of the gear and the rotating ring, so that all-round welding of the rotor is achieved. Mechanical clamping replaces manual holding and manual rotation of the rotor, so that the workers' hands are kept away from the welding station, thereby improving the safety of welding. At the same time, the fixtures on both sides are used alternately, one for welding while the other for assembling and disassembling the rotor, thereby further improving the welding work efficiency and ensuring the welding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a motor rotor welding machine;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating horizontal plate in a motor rotor welding machine;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a rotating horizontal plate in a motor rotor welding machine;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bearing plate in a motor rotor welding machine when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a discharge assembly in a motor rotor welding machine.
[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom horizontal plate; 2. electric telescopic rod 1; 3. electrode rod 1; 4. electrode rod 2; 5. electric telescopic rod 2; 6. chassis; 7. rotating horizontal plate; 71. connecting hole; 8. clamp; 81. servo motor; 82. gear; 83. arc clamping plate; 84. material hole; 85. bearing plate; 86. slideway; 87. angle plate; 88. slider; 89. annular rack; 810. rotating circle; 811. magnetic strip 1; 812. mounting strip; 813. spring; 814. fixed protrusion; 815. guide column; 816. limit connecting strip; 9. unloading assembly; 91. electric telescopic rod 3; 92. lifting plate; 93. magnetic strip 2; 10. driving motor; 11. universal ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a motor rotor welding machine, comprising:
[0028] The bottom cross plate 1 has a chassis 6 welded on one side of the top of the bottom cross plate 1, and a welding machine host is installed inside the chassis 6. The welding machine host is an existing mature technology, so it is not described in detail. An electric telescopic rod 2 is installed on the top of the chassis 6, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is located below the horizontal end of the chassis 6. The electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed with an electrode rod 3 through a copper seat installed at its movable end. An electric telescopic rod 2 5 is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate 1 and is located on the side of the chassis 6 close to the electric telescopic rod 2. The electric telescopic rod 2 5 is fixedly installed with an electrode rod 2 4 through a copper seat installed at its movable end. A rotating cross plate 7 is rotatably installed on the top of the bottom cross plate 1 and away from the side of the chassis 6. Both sides of the top of the rotating cross plate 7 are penetrated with connecting holes 71, and clamps 8 are installed on both sides of the top of the rotating cross plate 7 and directly above the connecting holes 71.
[0029] The fixture 8 includes a rotating ring 810 rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating horizontal plate 7 through a bearing, a carrying plate 85 is detachably mounted inside the rotating ring 810, a material hole 84 is penetrated through the center of the top of the carrying plate 85, arc-shaped clamping plates 83 are arranged on both sides of the top of the carrying plate 85 in an opposing state, and the rotor is clamped between the arc-shaped clamping plates 83 on both sides;
[0030] The rotor is clamped by the clamp 8 and rotated to the welding station for welding. During welding, the welding point of the rotor is adjusted during the meshing transmission of the gear 82 and the rotating ring 810 to achieve all-round welding of the rotor. Mechanical clamping replaces manual holding and manual rotation of the rotor, so that the workers' hands are away from the welding station, which improves the safety of welding. At the same time, the clamps 8 on both sides are used alternately, one is welding while the other is assembling and disassembling the rotor, which further improves the welding work efficiency and ensures the welding quality.
[0031] A driving motor 10 is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate 1 and on the side away from the chassis 6, and the driving end of the driving motor 10 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating cross plate 7. Support legs are welded on both sides of the bottom of the rotating cross plate 7. Universal ball transfers 11 are installed at the bottom of the support legs, and the rolling end of the universal ball transfer 11 rolls on the top of the bottom cross plate 1.
[0032] The fixture 8 also includes a servo motor 81 installed on one side of the rotating circle 810. The servo motor 81 is fixed on the top of the rotating horizontal plate 7. A gear 82 is installed on the driving end of the servo motor 81. The outer wall surface of the rotating circle 810 is sleeved with an annular rack 89 meshing with the gear 82.
[0033] Angle plates 87 are welded to the four corners inside the rotating circle 810, and the supporting plate 85 is detachably installed between the tops of the four angle plates 87 by bolts. A threaded hole is opened on the top of the angle plate 87, and fixing holes are opened at the four corners of the top of the supporting plate 85. Fixing bolts threadedly connected to the threaded holes are arranged inside the fixing holes. The supporting plate 85 is detachably installed between the tops of the four angle plates 87 by bolts. The corresponding supporting plate 85 and the clamping parts arranged thereon can be replaced according to different rotors, so as to be suitable for clamping different rotors.
[0034] Two slideways 86 are provided on both sides of the top of the supporting plate 85, and limiting connecting bars 816 passing through the inside of the slideways 86 are welded to both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping plate 83, and a mounting bar 812 is installed between the two limiting connecting bars 816 on the same side, and a magnetic strip 811 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bar 812 close to the material hole 84.
[0035] Two groups of fixed protrusions 814 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 85, and a guide column 815 is welded between the opposite surfaces of the two fixed protrusions 814 in the same group. A slider 88 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide column 815, and the limiting connecting bar 816 is welded to the slider 88, and a spring 813 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 815.
[0036] The process of clamping the rotor by the fixture 8 is as follows:
[0037] The electric telescopic rod 3 91 is extended to drive the lifting plate 92 to move upward, so that the magnetic strip 2 93 is located between the magnetic strips 1 811 on both sides. Under the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic strip 2 93 and the magnetic strip 1 811 on the same side, the magnetic strip 1 811 is pushed toward the fixed protrusion 814, so that the limit connecting strip 816 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 83 to move toward the fixed protrusion 814, and the spring 813 is compressed by the slider 88 to expand the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 83. At this time, the shaft of the rotor is inserted into the material hole. Inside 84, the rotor is placed on the top of the bearing plate 85, and then the electric telescopic rod three 91 is shortened to move the magnetic strip two 93 downward, contacting the repulsive effect of the magnetic strip two 93 on the magnetic strip one 811. Under the elastic reset action of the spring 813, the arc-shaped clamping plates 83 on both sides move toward the middle and reset, clamping the rotor between the arc-shaped clamping plates 83 on both sides. The rotor is clamped and fixed in a clamping installation manner, which is convenient for rapid assembly and disassembly of the rotor during welding, thereby improving the welding efficiency.
[0038] A discharge assembly 9 is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate 1 and on the side of the driving motor 10 away from the chassis 6. The discharge assembly 9 includes an electric telescopic rod 3 91 installed on the top of the bottom cross plate 1. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod 3 91 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 92. Magnetic strips 2 93 are installed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate 92, and the opposite surfaces of the magnetic strips 2 93 and the magnetic strip 1 811 are in a magnetic repulsion state. By the lifting and lowering of the magnetic strip 2 93 and the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic strips 2 93 and the magnetic strip 1 811, the spacing between the arc-shaped clamping plates 83 on both sides is adjusted and controlled. There is no need for manual hand-held pulling and adjustment, which makes it easier to assemble and disassemble the rotor.
[0039] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0040] When in use, the electric telescopic rod 3 91 is extended to drive the lifting plate 92 to move upward, so that the magnetic strip 2 93 is located between the magnetic strips 1 811 on both sides. Under the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic strip 2 93 and the magnetic strip 1 811 on the same side, the magnetic strip 1 811 is pushed toward the direction of the fixed protrusion 814, so that the limit connecting bar 816 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 83 to move toward the direction of the fixed protrusion 814, and compresses the spring 813 through the slider 88 to expand the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 83. At this time, the shaft of the rotor is inserted into the inside of the material hole 84, and the rotor is placed on the top of the bearing plate 85. Then, the electric telescopic rod 3 91 is shortened to make the magnetic strip 2 93 move downward, contacting the repulsive effect of the magnetic strip 2 93 on the magnetic strip 1 811. Under the elastic reset action of the spring 813, the arc-shaped clamping plates 83 on both sides move to the middle and reset, clamping the rotor between the arc-shaped clamping plates 83 on both sides.
[0041] The driving motor 10 drives the rotating cross plate 7 to rotate, and rotates the drill to the bottom of the electrode rod 3. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 25 extends, and the electric telescopic rod 25 drives the electrode rod 24 to contact the bottom of the rotor, and then the electric telescopic rod 2 extends to drive the electrode rod 3 to move downward, and the electrode rod 3 is pressed on the required welding position of the rotor head and welded. After one welding is completed, the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the electrode rod 3 to move upward and reset, and the servo motor 81 drives the gear 82 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission action of the gear 82 and the annular rack 89, the rotating circle 810 is driven to rotate, and then the rotor is rotated to adjust a welding position, and then the electrode rod 3 moves downward again to weld the rotor, and so on and so forth, and the rotor is completely welded. After the rotor welding is completed, the electrode rod 3 and the electrode rod 24 are both separated from the rotor member and reset, and then the driving motor 10 drives the rotating cross plate 7 to rotate, and the clamps 8 at both ends are swapped, and the welding operation is performed again.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor rotor welding machine, characterized in that: include: A bottom cross plate (1), a chassis (6) is welded to one side of the top of the bottom cross plate (1), a main unit of a welding machine is installed inside the chassis (6), an electric telescopic rod (2) is installed on the top of the chassis (6), an electrode rod (3) is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod (2) through a copper seat installed at its movable end, an electric telescopic rod (5) is installed on the top of the bottom cross plate (1) and located on a side of the chassis (6) close to the electric telescopic rod (2), an electrode rod (4) is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod (5) through a copper seat installed at its movable end, a rotating cross plate (7) is rotatably installed on the top of the bottom cross plate (1) and away from the chassis (6), connecting holes (71) are penetrated on both sides of the top of the rotating cross plate (7), and clamps (8) are installed on both sides of the top of the rotating cross plate (7) and located directly above the connecting holes (71); The clamp (8) comprises a rotating ring (810) rotatably mounted on the top of the rotating horizontal plate (7) via a bearing, a carrying plate (85) being detachably mounted inside the rotating ring (810), a material hole (84) being provided through the center of the top of the carrying plate (85), arc-shaped clamping plates (83) being arranged on both sides of the top of the carrying plate (85) in an opposed state, and the rotor being clamped between the arc-shaped clamping plates (83) on both sides.
2. The motor rotor welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (10) is installed on the top of the bottom transverse plate (1) and on a side away from the chassis (6), and the driving end of the driving motor (10) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating transverse plate (7), and legs are welded on both sides of the bottom of the rotating transverse plate (7), and a universal ball (11) is installed at the bottom of the leg, and the rolling end of the universal ball (11) rolls on the top of the bottom transverse plate (1).
3. The motor rotor welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamp (8) further comprises a servo motor (81) mounted on one side of the rotating circle (810), a gear (82) being mounted on the driving end of the servo motor (81), and an annular rack (89) meshing with the gear (82) being sleeved on the outer wall surface of the rotating circle (810).
4. The motor rotor welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Angle plates (87) are welded at the four corners inside the rotating circle (810), and the bearing plate (85) is detachably mounted between the tops of the four angle plates (87) by means of bolts, threaded holes are provided at the tops of the angle plates (87), and fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the bearing plate (85), and fixing bolts threadedly connected to the threaded holes are provided inside the fixing holes.
5. The motor rotor welding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two slideways (86) are provided on both sides of the top of the supporting plate (85), and limiting connecting bars (816) passing through the inside of the slideways (86) are welded to both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped clamping plate (83), and a mounting bar (812) is installed between the two limiting connecting bars (816) on the same side, and a magnetic strip (811) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bar (812) close to the material hole (84).
6. The motor rotor welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of fixed protrusions (814) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (85), and a guide column (815) is welded between the opposite surfaces of the two fixed protrusions (814) in the same group. A slider (88) is slidably installed on the outer wall surface of the guide column (815), and a limit connecting bar (816) is welded to the slider (88). A spring (813) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the guide column (815).
7. The motor rotor welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge assembly (9) is installed on the top of the bottom transverse plate (1) and on the side of the drive motor (10) away from the chassis (6). The discharge assembly (9) comprises an electric telescopic rod (91) installed on the top of the bottom transverse plate (1). The movable end of the electric telescopic rod (91) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (92). Magnetic strips (93) are installed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate (92), and the opposing surfaces of the magnetic strips (93) and the magnetic strips (811) are in a state of magnetic repulsion.