Machine tool protection device

By designing a machine tool protection device using a protective shell and visual glass window, the space occupation and field of view limitations caused by the existing sliding door opening method is solved, the effect of space saving and wide field of view is achieved, and the convenience of synchronous cleaning is provided.

CN222945095UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06ZIBO HAINA BAICHUAN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421906216.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing machine tool protection device uses sliding doors to open, requiring additional space, which leads to an increase in the machine tool footprint, limiting the layout and placement of the machine tool, and staff can only operate the internal machinery from the space opened by the sliding door, resulting in the inability to fully expose the machinery and increase the difficulty of work.

Method used

A machine tool protection device is designed, using a protective shell and visual glass window, which enables the opening and cleaning of the protective cover through sliding grooves and cleaning components. The protective cover includes a mobile slide rail and a protective plate, which enables the opening and adjustment of the protective cover without occupying additional space.

Benefits of technology

The design saves space around the machine tool, provides a wider and direct field of view, facilitates workpiece layout, processing process monitoring and tool adjustment, and the cleaning components can synchronously clean the visible glass windows without shutting down to ensure a clear field of view.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool protection device which relates to the technical field of machine tool protection and comprises a protection shell, a protection assembly is arranged on the front side face of the protection shell, two visual glass windows are arranged at the upper end of the front side face of the protection shell, and sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the front side face of the protection shell and the upper sides and the lower sides of the visual glass windows. A cleaning assembly is arranged between the two sets of sliding grooves, the left side of the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a ventilation barrel, the left side and the right side of the protective shell are rotationally connected with side plates through hinges, side windows are fixedly installed in the middles of the two side plates, and first handles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two side plates; a fixing bolt for fixing the protection assembly is installed on the left side of the front side face of the protection shell. The machine tool has the advantages that no extra space is needed for placing the opened door body, the space around the machine tool is saved, and the design is particularly remarkable under the condition that the space of a working area is limited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool protection, in particular to a machine tool protection device. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent (CN202021611730.2) discloses a protective device for a machine tool, including a protective cover, the protective cover includes a protective plate, a panel, a sliding door and a chip removal port, the protective plate is arranged above the panel, the sliding door includes a left sliding door and a right sliding door, the left sliding door and the right sliding door are connected to the protective plate through an upper guide rail, the left sliding door and the right sliding door are connected to the panel through a lower guide rail, and the left sliding door and the right sliding door are both provided with an observation window and a first handle; the chip removal port is arranged below the protective cover; a crossbeam is arranged below the inside of the protective cover, two lower guide rails are arranged on the crossbeam, and two pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the sliding door, and the pulleys are slidably connected to the lower guide rails; a machine tool system operation box is arranged on the protective plate, and the machine tool system operation box is connected to a power supply. The technical solution of the utility model has comprehensive protection, simple design, reduces noise, eliminates safety hazards of operators, and ensures production safety.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme adopts sliding doors to open the protective cover, and the sliding doors usually require additional space to open and close, which may increase the footprint of the machine tool in the workplace. Especially when space is limited, this additional space requirement may limit the layout and placement of the machine tool, and the staff can only operate or repair the internal machinery from the space opened by the sliding door. This leads to certain limitations in the sliding door method, and the machinery inside the protective cover cannot be fully exposed, which increases the difficulty of work. In view of the above-mentioned problems, a machine tool protection device is proposed to solve them. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a machine tool protection device is provided, which solves the problem that the current solution uses a sliding door to open the protective cover, and the sliding door usually requires additional space to open and close, which may increase the footprint of the machine tool in the workplace. Especially when space is limited, this additional space requirement may limit the layout and placement of the machine tool, and the staff can only operate or repair the internal machinery from the space opened by the sliding door. This leads to certain limitations in the sliding door method, and the machinery inside the protective cover cannot be fully exposed, which increases the difficulty of work.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a machine tool protection device, including a protective shell, a protective assembly is arranged on the front side of the protective shell, two visual glass windows are arranged on the upper end of the front side of the protective shell, sliding grooves are provided on the upper end of the front side of the protective shell and the upper and lower sides of the visual glass windows, a cleaning assembly is arranged between the two groups of the sliding grooves, a ventilation tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the protective shell, side panels are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the protective shell through hinges, side windows are fixedly installed in the middle of the two side panels, first handles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two side panels, and fixing bolts for fixing the protective assembly are installed on the left side of the front side of the protective shell.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two connecting rods, which are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two groups of sliding grooves, and a first scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod and the outer side of the protective shell, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first scraper.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the protective shell with a second scraper, the first scraper and the second scraper are both provided with bristles on the side close to the visible glass window, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably, the protective assembly includes two movable slide rails, and the two movable slide rails are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the protective shell, and a first protective plate is arranged on the left side between the two movable slide rails, and the first protective plate is slidably connected to the movable slide rail through a first slider.

[0010] Preferably, a second protective plate is slidably connected inside the first protective plate, second sliders are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the second protective plate, and the second slider is slidably connected to the movable slide rail, a third protective plate is slidably connected inside the second protective plate, third sliders are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the third protective plate, and the third slider is slidably connected to the movable slide rail.

[0011] Preferably, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the third protective plate, and a third handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the third protective plate.

[0012] Preferably, a first rotating support is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first protective plate, a scissor-type connecting strip is rotatably connected to the right side of the first rotating support, a second rotating support is rotatably connected to the right side of the scissor-type connecting strip, and the second rotating support is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the magnetic block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a protective component. When the protective cover is opened, no additional space is needed to place the opened door. This design saves space around the machine tool, especially when the working area has limited space. In addition, the protective component can provide a wider and more direct field of view than a sliding door, which is of great significance for arranging workpieces, monitoring the processing process and adjusting tools.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a cleaning component, which can synchronously scrape and clean the inside and outside of the visual glass window without stopping the machine, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the visual glass window, allowing the user to clearly observe the processing conditions inside the CNC machine tool body without affecting the normal processing of the CNC machine tool body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection component in the utility model.

[0020] The numbers in the figure are:

[0021] 1. Protective shell; 2. Ventilation tube; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Visual glass window; 5. Cleaning component; 501. First scraper; 502. Second handle; 503. Connecting rod; 504. Second scraper; 505. Limit block; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Protective component; 701. Moving slide rail; 702. First slider; 703. First protective plate; 704. Second protective plate; 705. Second slider; 706. Third protective plate; 707. Third slider; 708. Third handle; 709. Magnetic block; 710. First rotating support; 711. Scissor-type connecting strip; 712. Second rotating support; 8. Side panel; 9. First handle; 10. Side window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, a machine tool protection device includes a protection shell 1, a protection component 7 is arranged on the front side of the protection shell 1, two visual glass windows 4 are arranged on the upper end of the front side of the protection shell 1, sliding grooves 3 are opened on the upper end of the front side of the protection shell 1 and the upper and lower sides of the visual glass windows 4, a cleaning component 5 is arranged between the two sets of sliding grooves 3, a ventilation tube 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the protection shell 1, the left and right sides of the protection shell 1 are rotatably connected to side panels 8 through hinges, side windows 10 are fixedly installed in the middle of the two side panels 8, first handles 9 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two side panels 8, and a fixing bolt 6 for fixing the protection component 7 is installed on the left side of the front side of the protection shell 1.

[0024] Specifically, the cleaning component 5 includes two connecting rods 503, which are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two groups of sliding grooves 3. The connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the protective shell 1 with a first scraper 501, and the upper surface of the first scraper 501 is fixedly connected with a second handle 502. Through the design of sliding the connecting rod 503 in the sliding groove 3, the user can easily operate the first scraper 501 and the second scraper 504 to clean the inside and outside of the visible glass window 4 without disassembling any parts, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0025] Specifically, the connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the protective shell 1 with a second scraper 504, and bristles are provided on the first scraper 501 and the second scraper 504 on the side close to the visible glass window 4. The surface of the connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective shell 1 with a limiting block 505, and the limiting block 505 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the protective shell 1. The setting of the limiting block 505 prevents the connecting rod 503 from derailing during sliding, thereby ensuring stability and safety during the cleaning process. The bristle design on the first scraper 501 and the second scraper 504 ensures that the visible glass window 4 is cleaned from both the inside and the outside, effectively removing dust and stains and maintaining a clear field of vision.

[0026] Specifically, the protective component 7 includes two movable slide rails 701, which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the protective shell 1. A first protective plate 703 is arranged on the left side between the two movable slide rails 701. The first protective plate 703 is slidably connected to the movable slide rail 701 through a first slider 702. All protective plates are slidably connected to the movable slide rail 701 through sliders, so that users can quickly adjust the position and number of protective plates according to the specific needs of machine tool operation, thereby improving the flexibility of use.

[0027] Specifically, the first protective plate 703 is slidably connected to the inside of the second protective plate 704, and the second slider 705 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the second protective plate 704, and the second slider 705 is slidably connected to the movable slide rail 701. The third protective plate 706 is slidably connected to the inside of the second protective plate 704, and the third slider 707 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the right end of the third protective plate 706, and the third slider 707 is slidably connected to the movable slide rail 701. Through the stacking design of the first protective plate 703, the second protective plate 704 and the third protective plate 706, a variety of protection area options are provided, and the protection area can be adjusted according to actual needs to enhance the protection effect of the machine tool. In order to prevent the first protective plate 703, the second protective plate 704 and the third protective plate 706 from falling off each other, blocks are set on the left sides of the second protective plate 704 and the third protective plate 706 for limiting the position (not drawn in the figure).

[0028] Specifically, a magnetic block 709 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the third protective plate 706, and a third handle 708 is fixedly connected to the front right end of the third protective plate 706. The magnetic block 709 is not only used to assist in closing, but also can provide a certain locking force when closing, to prevent the protective plate from opening accidentally, thereby enhancing the safety of the protective device.

[0029] Specifically, the first rotating support 710 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first protective plate 703, the right side of the first rotating support 710 is rotatably connected to a scissor-type connecting strip 711, the right side of the scissor-type connecting strip 711 is rotatably connected to a second rotating support 712, and the second rotating support 712 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the magnetic block 709. The combined design of the scissor-type connecting strip 711, the first rotating support 710 and the second rotating support 712 ensures that when the third protective plate 706 is pulled open, the scissor-type connecting strip will naturally open.

[0030] Working principle: When opening the protective assembly 7, first hold the third handle 708 and apply force to the left side so that the third protective plate 706 is stored inside the second protective plate 704, and continue to move to the left side so that the second protective plate 704 is stored inside the first protective plate 703. When the protective plates are stored, the scissor-type support strips 711 will shrink, and when opened, they will expand to improve the integrity of the first protective plate 703, the second protective plate 704 and the third protective plate 706. After the storage is completed in the above manner, the third protective plate The mechanical structure at the position of 706 and the second protective plate 704 will be exposed. When the mechanical structure at the position of the first protective plate 703 needs to be displayed, it is only necessary to loosen the fixing bolt 6, and the stored first protective plate 703, the second protective plate 704 and the third protective plate 706 can be pushed to the right along the movable slide rail 701. When cleaning the visible glass window 4, it is only necessary to hold the second handle 502 and pull the first scraper 501 along the sliding groove 3 to complete the synchronous cleaning of the inside and outside of the visible glass window 4.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine tool protection device, characterized in that: It comprises a protective shell (1), the front side of the protective shell (1) is provided with a protective assembly (7), the upper end of the front side of the protective shell (1) is provided with two visual glass windows (4), the upper end of the front side of the protective shell (1) and the upper and lower sides of the visual glass windows (4) are provided with sliding grooves (3), a cleaning assembly (5) is provided between two groups of the sliding grooves (3), a ventilation tube (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the protective shell (1), the left and right sides of the protective shell (1) are rotatably connected to side panels (8) through hinges, the middle parts of the two side panels (8) are fixedly installed with side windows (10), the front sides of the outer surfaces of the two side panels (8) are fixedly connected with first handles (9), and a fixing bolt (6) for fixing the protective assembly (7) is installed on the left side of the front side of the protective shell (1); The protection component (7) comprises two movable slide rails (701), the two movable slide rails (701) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the protection shell (1), a first protection plate (703) is arranged on the left side between the two movable slide rails (701), and the first protection plate (703) is slidably connected to the movable slide rail (701) via a first slider (702); The first protective plate (703) is slidably connected to a second protective plate (704) inside, and the second protective plate (704) is fixedly connected to second sliders (705) on both upper and lower sides of the right end, and the second slider (705) is slidably connected to the movable slide rail (701). The second protective plate (704) is slidably connected to a third protective plate (706) inside, and the third protective plate (706) is fixedly connected to both upper and lower sides of the right end, and the third slider (707) is slidably connected to the movable slide rail (701).

2. A machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) comprises two connecting rods (503), the two connecting rods (503) being slidably connected to the inside of the two sets of sliding grooves (3) respectively, and a first scraper (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (503) and the outside of the protective shell (1), and a second handle (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first scraper (501).

3. A machine tool protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second scraper (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the connecting rod (503) and the protective shell (1); bristles are provided on the side of the first scraper (501) and the second scraper (504) close to the visible glass window (4); a limit block (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (503) and the outer side of the protective shell (1); and the limit block (505) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the protective shell (1).

4. A machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block (709) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the third protective plate (706), and a third handle (708) is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the third protective plate (706).

5. A machine tool protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating support (710) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first protective plate (703); a scissor-type connecting strip (711) is rotatably connected to the right side of the first rotating support (710); a second rotating support (712) is rotatably connected to the right side of the scissor-type connecting strip (711); and the second rotating support (712) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the magnetic block (709).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective device of machine tool

    CN212858774U