Ground roller and guide device for mine winch steel wire rope

Abstract

According to the ground roller for the mine winch steel wire rope, the supporting shaft is rotationally sleeved with the rotary drum, the bearing sleeves are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotary drum in a sliding mode, once one bearing sleeve is damaged and needs to be replaced, the corresponding bearing sleeve can be directly taken down to be replaced, and waste caused by replacement of the whole ground roller is avoided; the guiding device for the mine winch steel wire rope comprises at least two ground rollers for the mine winch steel wire rope, the supporting shafts of the two ground rollers are detachably arranged on a base of a winch, a space for the winch steel wire rope to pass through is formed between the two supporting shafts, and the problem that due to the angle problem, the winch steel wire rope can pass through is solved. And the steel wire rope cannot contact with the ground roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine winch equipment, in particular to a ground roller and a guiding device for a mine winch wire rope. Background Art

[0002] When the wire rope for mine winch is used to drag the equipment, a ground roller device is usually installed between the sleepers on both sides to allow the wire rope to pass through the ground roller, thereby preventing the wire rope from cutting the sleepers. Common ground roller devices include ground rollers and I-beam support frames located at both ends of the ground rollers for supporting the ground rollers. Since the wire rope will exert great pressure on the ground rollers when dragging the equipment, the huge cutting force generated will continuously cut the metal ground rollers, causing the ground rollers to be damaged and the entire ground roller needs to be replaced; especially in places where the slope changes, due to the concentrated force, the service life of the ground rollers will become shorter and the replacement frequency will increase. However, when the ground roller is damaged, not all positions will be severely worn. Usually only some positions are heavily worn. At this time, it is a waste to replace the ground rollers as a whole. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the damaged ground roller needs to be replaced in its entirety, resulting in waste, the utility model provides a ground roller and a guiding device for a mine winch wire rope. The utility model has a rotating drum rotatably sleeved on a support shaft, and a plurality of bearing sleeves are slidably sleeved on the rotating drum. Retaining rings and limit assemblies are respectively provided at both ends of the support shaft to prevent the bearing sleeves from falling off, so that when replacing a damaged ground roller, only one of the bearing sleeves that is more severely worn needs to be replaced.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a ground roller for a mine winch wire rope, comprising a support shaft and a plurality of bearing sleeves, a rotating drum is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft, and a dovetail groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum along its axial direction, a retaining ring is fixedly sleeved at one end of the support shaft, and a limiting assembly is detachably provided at the other end, the inner walls of all the bearing sleeves are fixedly connected with guide bars along their axial direction, the guide bars cooperate with the dovetail groove, after the guide bar of the bearing sleeve slides into the dovetail groove, the inner wall of the bearing sleeve fits with the outer wall of the rotating drum, and the retaining ring and the limiting assembly can prevent the guide bar from escaping from the dovetail groove.

[0005] As a further optimization of the utility model, a ground roller for a mine winch wire rope is provided: the limiting assembly includes a limiting screw and a limiting ring sleeved on the support shaft, and the limiting screw radially passes through the limiting ring and the support shaft along the limiting ring and is fastened by a limiting nut.

[0006] As a further optimization of the utility model of a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch: an insert block and a slot are respectively arranged on the two end surfaces of the bearing sleeve, and the insert block of the bearing sleeve can be inserted into the slot of the adjacent bearing sleeve.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch, comprising at least two ground rollers for the mine winch wire rope, wherein the support shafts of the two ground rollers are detachably arranged on the base of the winch, and a space is formed between the two support shafts for the wire rope of the winch to pass through.

[0008] As a further optimization of the utility model, a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch is provided: two opposite mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the base, and the two ends of the two supporting shafts capable of forming the space are detachably connected to the mounting plates and are parallel to the base, and the two supporting shafts and the two mounting plates together enclose the space.

[0009] As a further optimization of the utility model, a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch is provided: the two ends of the two support shafts parallel to the base are detachably connected to the mounting plate through positioning bolts.

[0010] As a further optimization of the utility model, a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch is provided: the two support shafts parallel to the base pass through the two mounting plates in sequence, and pins are provided through the parts extending from the mounting plates at both ends of the support shafts.

[0011] As a further optimization of the utility model, a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch is provided: the support shafts are arranged in four numbers, two of which are parallel to the base, and the other two are perpendicular to the base, and all four support shafts are connected end to end in sequence to enclose the space.

[0012] As a further optimization of the utility model of a wire rope guiding device for a mine winch: two accommodating grooves are provided on the side walls of the two support shafts parallel to the base, and the two ends of the two support shafts perpendicular to the base can extend into the accommodating grooves one by one.

[0013] Beneficial effect: The utility model has a rotating drum rotatably sleeved on the supporting shaft, and a plurality of bearing sleeves are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum. Once a bearing sleeve is damaged and needs to be replaced, the corresponding bearing sleeve can be directly removed and replaced, thus avoiding the waste caused by replacing the entire ground roller;

[0014] A dovetail groove is provided on the outer wall of the drum along its axial direction, and a guide bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of all the bearing sleeves along its axial direction. The guide bar cooperates with the dovetail groove. After the guide bar of the bearing sleeve slides into the dovetail groove, the inner wall of the bearing sleeve fits with the outer wall of the drum, so as to prevent the bearing sleeve from falling off along the radial direction of the drum during rotation;

[0015] A retaining ring is fixedly sleeved at one end of the support shaft, and a limit assembly is detachably arranged at the other end. The retaining ring and the limit assembly can prevent the guide strip from escaping from the dovetail groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the guiding device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the support shaft, the rotating cylinder and the bearing sleeve;

[0019] Markings in the figure: 1. winch, 101. base, 102. wire rope, 2. mounting plate, 201. positioning screw hole, 202. positioning bolt, 3. support shaft, 301. retaining ring, 302. limiting ring, 303. limiting screw, 4. rotating drum, 401. dovetail groove, 5. bearing sleeve, 501. guide strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The parts that are not described and disclosed in detail in the following embodiments of the present invention should be understood as the prior art known or should be known to those skilled in the art, such as the specific structure, model and working principle of the winch 1, how the wire rope 102 is wound around the winch 1, etc.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] A ground roller for a mine winch wire rope, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a support shaft 3 and multiple bearing sleeves 5, and the bearing sleeves 5 can be set to three. A rotating drum 4 is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft 3, and a dovetail groove 401 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum 4 along its axial direction. A retaining ring 301 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the support shaft 3, and a limiting assembly is detachably provided on the other end. The inner walls of all the bearing sleeves 5 are fixedly connected with guide bars 501 along their axial direction, and the guide bars 501 cooperate with the dovetail groove 401. The guide bars 501 can be set as dovetail bars. The dovetail groove 401 specifically has an opening spacing that is smaller than the width of the bottom wall of the dovetail groove 401, which can prevent the bearing sleeve 5 from falling off radially from the rotating drum 4 during rotation. After the guide bar 501 of the bearing sleeve 5 slides into the dovetail groove 401, the inner wall of the bearing sleeve 5 fits with the outer wall of the rotating drum 4, and the retaining ring 301 and the limiting assembly can prevent the guide bar 501 from falling out of the dovetail groove 401. Once the surface of one of the bearing sleeves 5 is severely worn after long-term use, the limiting assembly can be directly removed, and then the damaged bearing sleeve 5 is slid out of the dovetail groove 401, and then a new bearing sleeve 5 is installed, and finally the limiting assembly is installed.

[0023] The above is a basic implementation method of the utility model, which can be further improved, optimized and limited on the basis of the above to obtain the following embodiments:

[0024] Example 2

[0025] This embodiment is an improved solution based on the embodiment 1. Its main structure is the same as that of the embodiment 1. The improvement is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a limiting screw 303 and a limiting ring 302 sleeved on the support shaft 3. The limiting screw 303 passes through the limiting ring 302 and the support shaft 3 along the radial direction of the limiting ring 302 and is fastened by a limiting nut. The limiting nut is unscrewed from the limiting screw 303, and then the limiting screw 303 is taken out of the limiting screw hole. The limiting ring 302 is then slid along the axial direction of the support shaft 3 until the limiting ring 302 falls off the support shaft 3. At this time, the corresponding bearing sleeve 5 can be replaced. In addition, a section of external thread is directly set on the support shaft 3, and the nut is screwed on to limit the position.

[0026] Example 3

[0027] This embodiment is an improvement on the embodiment 1, and its main structure is the same as that of the embodiment 1, with the improvement being that in order to ensure that the bearing sleeve 5 can rotate synchronously, plug blocks and slots are respectively provided on the two end faces of the bearing sleeve 5, and the plug blocks of the bearing sleeve 5 can be inserted into the slots of the adjacent bearing sleeves 5.

[0028] Example 4

[0029] A wire rope guide device for a mine winch, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes at least two of the above-mentioned ground rollers for the wire rope 102 of the mine winch 1, wherein the support shafts 3 of the two ground rollers can be detachably arranged on the base 101 of the winch 1, wherein a space is formed between the two support shafts 3 for the wire rope 102 of the winch 1 to pass through.

[0030] Example 5

[0031] This embodiment is an improved solution based on the embodiment 3. Its main structure is the same as that of the embodiment 3. The improvement is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, two opposite mounting plates 2 are fixedly provided on the base 101, and both ends of the two supporting shafts 3 capable of forming the space are detachably connected to the mounting plates 2 and are both parallel to the base 101. The two supporting shafts 3 and the two mounting plates 2 together enclose the space, and the wire rope 102 passes through the space to avoid the wire rope 102 being unable to contact the ground roller due to angle problems.

[0032] Example 6

[0033] This embodiment is an improved solution based on the embodiment 4. Its main structure is the same as that of the embodiment 4. The improvement is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the two ends of the two support shafts 3 parallel to the base 101 are detachably connected to the mounting plate 2 through positioning bolts 202. Corresponding positioning screw holes 201 are provided on the mounting plate 2, and mounting holes are provided at both ends of the two support shafts 3 parallel to the base 101. Then, the positioning bolts 202 are passed through the corresponding positioning screw holes 201 and then extended into the corresponding mounting holes to achieve the connection between the support shaft 3 and the mounting plate 2. The two support shafts 3 parallel to the base 101 can also be passed through the two mounting plates 2 in sequence, and the parts of the two ends of the support shaft 3 extending from the mounting plate 2 are provided with pins.

[0034] Example 7

[0035] This embodiment is an improved solution based on the embodiment 4. Its main structure is the same as that of the embodiment 4. The improvement is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, four support shafts 3 are provided, two of which are parallel to the base 101 , and the other two are perpendicular to the base 101 , and all four support shafts 3 are connected end to end in sequence to enclose the space.

[0036] Example 8

[0037] This embodiment is an improved solution based on the embodiment 6. Its main structure is the same as that of the embodiment 6. The improvement is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, two receiving grooves are provided on the side walls of the two support shafts 3 parallel to the base 101, and the two ends of the two support shafts 3 perpendicular to the base 101 can extend into the receiving grooves one by one. When splicing, the order is to first install the support shaft 3 parallel to the base 101 and located at the bottom, then install the two vertical support shafts 3 in sequence, and then install the support shaft 3 parallel to the base 101 and located at the top. Note that the rotating drum 4 and the bearing sleeve 5 have been installed in advance.

[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A ground roller for a mine winch wire rope, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support shaft (3) and a plurality of bearing sleeves (5), wherein a rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft (3), and a dovetail groove (401) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (4) along its axial direction, a retaining ring (301) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the support shaft (3), and a limiting assembly is detachably provided on the other end, and the inner walls of all the bearing sleeves (5) are fixedly connected with guide bars (501) along their axial direction, and the guide bars (501) match with the dovetail groove (401), and after the guide bars (501) of the bearing sleeve (5) slide into the dovetail groove (401), the inner wall of the bearing sleeve (5) fits with the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (4), and the retaining ring (301) and the limiting assembly can prevent the guide bars (501) from escaping from the dovetail groove (401).

2. The ground roller for mine winch wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting screw (303) and a limiting ring (302) sleeved on the support shaft (3); the limiting screw (303) radially passes through the limiting ring (302) and the support shaft (3) along the limiting ring (302) and is then fastened by a limiting nut.

3. The ground roller for mine winch wire rope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion blocks and slots are respectively provided on both end surfaces of the bearing sleeve (5), and the insertion blocks of the bearing sleeve (5) can be inserted into the slots of adjacent bearing sleeves (5).

4. A guide device for a mine winch wire rope, characterized in that: It comprises at least two ground rollers for mine winch wire ropes as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support shafts (3) of the two ground rollers are detachably arranged on the base (101) of the winch (1), and a space (6) is formed between the two support shafts (3) for the wire rope (102) of the winch (1) to pass through.

5. The guide device for a mine winch wire rope according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two opposing mounting plates (2) are fixedly arranged on the base (101); the two ends of the two support shafts (3) capable of forming the space (6) are detachably connected to the mounting plates (2) and are both parallel to the base (101); the two support shafts (3) and the two mounting plates (2) together enclose the space (6).

6. The guide device for a mine winch wire rope according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the two support shafts (3) parallel to the base (101) are detachably connected to the mounting plate (2) via positioning bolts (202).

7. The guide device for a mine winch wire rope according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two support shafts (3) parallel to the base (101) pass through the two mounting plates (2) in sequence, and pins are provided at the parts of the two ends of the support shafts (3) extending from the mounting plates (2).

8. The guide device for a mine winch wire rope according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support shafts (3) are arranged in four numbers, two of which are parallel to the base (101), and the other two are perpendicular to the base (101), and all four support shafts (3) are connected end to end in sequence to enclose the space (6).

9. The guide device for a mine winch wire rope according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two receiving grooves (305) are provided on the side walls of the two support shafts (3) parallel to the base (101), and the two ends of the two support shafts (3) perpendicular to the base (101) can extend into the receiving grooves (305) in a one-to-one correspondence.

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