Blanking temperature measuring mechanism of turner
By designing a telescopic device and an infrared thermometer on the flip-off and discharge temperature measuring mechanism, the problem of errors caused by the flip-off and discharge temperature measurement device is solved, and fast and accurate non-contact temperature measurement is achieved, which improves the temperature measurement accuracy and the working efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421973686.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
During the throwing process of the throwing machine, the temperature measuring device is prone to attaching compost materials, resulting in large errors in subsequent temperature measurement, and the position of the temperature sensor set on the support frame is inappropriate, which affects the temperature measurement accuracy.
A discharge temperature measuring mechanism of a throwing machine is designed, including a telescopic device and an infrared thermometer. The infrared thermometer is fixed to the end of the telescopic device through a connecting sleeve, facing downward, and located at the upper part of the discharge device to avoid material splashing, and is fixed to the outside of the discharge port through a U-shaped hoop.
It realizes non-contact temperature measurement, quickly and accurately measure the temperature of compost materials, avoids temperature measurement errors caused by material adhesion, and has the ability to work efficiently and for a long time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222948283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a polishing machine, in particular to a material unloading temperature measuring mechanism of a polishing machine. Background Art
[0002] A compost turner is a mechanical device developed and produced based on dynamic composting. It is mainly used to turn and mix compost materials to promote aerobic fermentation and improve composting efficiency and quality. Compost turners can be divided into many types according to their structure and application methods, such as trough type compost turners, crawler type compost turners, and wheel type compost turners. These types have their own characteristics and are suitable for different composting scenarios and needs.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN213475828U discloses a large-span organic fertilizer turning machine with automatic temperature measurement, which includes a temperature measuring oil cylinder arranged above a temperature transmitter, and the end of its telescopic rod is connected to the temperature transmitter; when temperature measurement is required, the telescopic rod is extended to drive the temperature transmitter to insert downward into the material to be turned.
[0004] Chinese patent document CN212560026U discloses an intelligent multifunctional trough-type soil turning machine, which includes a support frame, a turning mechanism with oxygen supply is installed below the support frame, a water spray device is provided on the top of the support frame, a fertilizer spray device is provided on the top of the support frame, the water spray device is located on both sides of the fertilizer spray device, a camera is installed at the upper corner of the support frame, and a temperature sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor and a humidity sensor are fixedly installed on the support frame.
[0005] This prior art has the following shortcomings: during the turning process of the turning machine, it is necessary to insert a temperature measuring device into the material to be turned to measure the temperature. After multiple temperature measurements, the turned material will adhere to the turned material, resulting in large errors in subsequent temperature measurements. A temperature sensor is arranged on the support frame. Since it is located below the turning mechanism, the turned material is also easily attached to the temperature sensor, affecting subsequent temperature measurements. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the technical problem of how to improve the temperature measurement accuracy of a polishing machine, the utility model provides a material unloading temperature measuring mechanism of the polishing machine, comprising a material unloading device and a temperature measuring mechanism, wherein the temperature measuring mechanism is located at the upper part of the material unloading device, and is characterized in that the temperature measuring mechanism comprises a telescopic device and an infrared thermometer, the infrared thermometer is fixed to the end of the telescopic device through a connecting sleeve and is directed downward, a wire outlet hole is provided on the connecting sleeve, the infrared thermometer is connected to a signal line and a power line, and the signal line and the power line are led out upward from the wire outlet hole.
[0007] In order to directly and accurately measure the temperature of the flipped material, the feeding device includes a feeding port and a flipping wheel. A connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the feeding port, and a flipping wheel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod. The temperature measuring mechanism is located on the side of the feeding port and close to the connecting rod.
[0008] In order to facilitate disassembly and fixation, the temperature measuring mechanism is fixed to the outer side of the feeding port through a U-shaped hoop.
[0009] In order to prevent the material from splashing, baffles are provided at the bottom of other sides of the discharge port.
[0010] In order to reduce the impact of material splashing, the feeding device includes a feeding port and a flipping wheel. A connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the feeding port, a flipping wheel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a baffle is arranged around the bottom of the feeding port, and the temperature measuring mechanism is located on the baffle and outside the feeding port.
[0011] Preferably, the temperature measuring mechanism is fixed to the outer side of the baffle through a U-shaped hoop.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a motor, a pipe sleeve and a telescopic push rod, and the motor is connected to the telescopic push rod and controls the telescopic push rod to extend and retract in the pipe sleeve.
[0013] In order to facilitate the fixing of the infrared thermometer, a connecting hole is provided on the connecting sleeve, a connecting threaded hole is provided on the telescopic push rod, and the connecting sleeve is fixed to the connecting threaded hole of the telescopic push rod by means of a bolt thread connection.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The temperature measuring mechanism of the utility model is a vital part of the composting process. It is used to monitor the temperature of the composting material in real time to ensure that the composting process is carried out within a suitable temperature range, thereby achieving the best fermentation effect and safety. Compared with the temperature measuring device in the prior art, it needs to be inserted into the fermentation pile and requires complex mechanical transmission to achieve. If the sensor for measuring the temperature of the fermentation pile cannot be placed in an appropriate position, the measured temperature will have a large difference. The utility model adopts a non-contact temperature measuring device to infer its temperature by measuring the infrared radiation emitted from the surface of the composting material, and is less affected by the attachment of the material, and has the advantages of fast measurement speed, no need to contact the material, and not easily affected by the environment.
[0016] 2. During the operation of the composting machine, the temperature measuring device will collect the temperature data of the composting material in real time and transmit the data to the display instrument or control system. The operator can adjust the working parameters of the composting machine and the composting process conditions in time according to the temperature data to ensure the smooth progress of the composting process. The selection of the installation point is based on the mechanical rotation and the collapse of the pile. The selected location avoids the turning area of the rake edge of the composting wheel to prevent the rake from driving the fermented material to adhere to the sensor, ensuring that the sensor can work efficiently and for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a temperature measuring mechanism;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of Example 2 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0021] 1. The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: unloading device 1, unloading port 101, flipping wheel 102, connecting rod 103, temperature measuring mechanism 2, telescopic device 3, motor 301, pipe sleeve 302, telescopic push rod 303, infrared thermometer 4, connecting sleeve 5, wire outlet hole 6, signal line 7, power line 8, U-shaped hoop 9, baffle 10, bolt 11.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a material unloading and temperature measuring mechanism of a flipping machine includes a material unloading device 1 and a temperature measuring mechanism 2, wherein the temperature measuring mechanism 2 is located at the upper part of the material unloading device 1, and the temperature measuring mechanism 2 includes a telescopic device 3 and an infrared thermometer 4, wherein the infrared thermometer 4 is fixed to the end of the telescopic device 3 through a connecting sleeve 5 and faces downward, and a wire outlet hole 6 is provided on the connecting sleeve 5, and the infrared thermometer 4 is connected to a signal line 7 and a power line 8, and the signal line 7 and the power line 8 are led out upward from the wire outlet hole 6.
[0024] The feeding device 1 includes a feeding port 101 and a turning wheel 102. Two connecting rods 103 are arranged in the middle of the feeding port 101. The turning wheel 102 is arranged horizontally at the bottom of the connecting rod 103. The temperature measuring mechanism 2 is located on the front side of the feeding port 101 and close to the connecting rod 103, which is closer to the material turning center, directly improving the measurement accuracy. The infrared thermometer 4 is retracted by the telescopic device 3 to avoid the influence of material splashing when not measuring.
[0025] The temperature measuring mechanism 2 is fixed to the outer side of the feed opening 101 through a U-shaped hoop 9 .
[0026] Baffles 10 are provided at the bottom of the other side surfaces of the discharge port 101 , namely the left side surface, the right side surface and the rear side surface.
[0027] The telescopic device 3 includes a motor 301, a pipe sleeve 302 and a telescopic push rod 303. The motor 301 is connected to the telescopic push rod 303 and controls it to extend and retract in the pipe sleeve 302. The power cord 8 of the motor 301 is led out upward. The telescopic device 3 can be purchased directly. The specific structure is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0028] The connecting sleeve 5 is provided with a connecting hole, and the telescopic push rod 303 is provided with a connecting threaded hole. The connecting sleeve 5 is threadedly connected and fixed to the connecting threaded hole of the telescopic push rod 303 by means of a bolt 11 .
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a material unloading and temperature measuring mechanism of a flipping machine includes a material unloading device 1 and a temperature measuring mechanism 2, wherein the temperature measuring mechanism 2 is located at the upper part of the material unloading device 1, and the temperature measuring mechanism 2 includes a telescopic device 3 and an infrared thermometer 4, wherein the infrared thermometer 4 is fixed to the end of the telescopic device 3 through a connecting sleeve 5 and faces downward, and a wire outlet hole 6 is provided on the connecting sleeve 5, and the infrared thermometer 4 is connected to a signal line 7 and a power line 8, and the signal line 7 and the power line 8 are led out upward from the wire outlet hole 6.
[0031] The feeding device 1 includes a feeding port 101 and a flipping wheel 102 . A connecting rod 103 is arranged in the middle of the feeding port 101 . The flipping wheel 102 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 103 . A baffle 10 is arranged around the bottom of the feeding port 101 . The temperature measuring mechanism 2 is located on the baffle 10 and outside the feeding port 101 .
[0032] The temperature measuring mechanism 2 is fixed to the outer side of the baffle 10 through a U-shaped hoop 9 .
[0033] The telescopic device 3 includes a motor 301, a pipe sleeve 302 and a telescopic push rod 303. The motor 301 is connected to the telescopic push rod 303 and controls it to extend and retract in the pipe sleeve 302. The power cord 8 of the motor 301 is led out upward. The telescopic device 3 can be purchased directly. The specific structure is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The connecting sleeve 5 is provided with a connecting hole, and the telescopic push rod 303 is provided with a connecting threaded hole. The connecting sleeve 5 is threadedly connected and fixed to the connecting threaded hole of the telescopic push rod 303 by means of a bolt 11 .
[0035] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for the technicians in this field, without departing from the structure of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A material unloading temperature measuring mechanism for a turning machine, comprising a material unloading device (1) and a temperature measuring mechanism (2), wherein the temperature measuring mechanism (2) is located above the material unloading device (1), and is characterized in that: The temperature measuring mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic device (3) and an infrared thermometer (4); the infrared thermometer (4) is fixed to the end of the telescopic device (3) through a connecting sleeve (5) and is oriented downward; the connecting sleeve (5) is provided with a wire outlet hole (6); the infrared thermometer (4) is connected to a signal line (7) and a power line (8); the signal line (7) and the power line (8) are led out upward from the wire outlet hole (6).
2. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the flipping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material discharge device (1) comprises a material discharge port (101) and a turning wheel (102); a connecting rod (103) is arranged in the middle of the material discharge port (101); a turning wheel (102) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (103); and the temperature measuring mechanism (2) is located on the side of the material discharge port (101) and close to the connecting rod (103).
3. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the flipping machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The temperature measuring mechanism (2) is fixed to the outer side surface of the feed opening (101) via a U-shaped hoop (9).
4. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the turning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Baffles (10) are provided at the bottom of other side surfaces of the discharge port (101).
5. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the flipping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material discharge device (1) comprises a material discharge port (101) and a turning wheel (102); a connecting rod (103) is arranged in the middle of the material discharge port (101); a turning wheel (102) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (103); a baffle (10) is arranged around the bottom of the material discharge port (101); and the temperature measuring mechanism (2) is located on the baffle (10) and outside the material discharge port (101).
6. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the turning machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The temperature measuring mechanism (2) is fixed to the outer side surface of the baffle (10) via a U-shaped hoop (9).
7. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the flipping machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The telescopic device (3) comprises a motor (301), a pipe sleeve (302) and a telescopic push rod (303); the motor (301) is connected to the telescopic push rod (303) and controls the telescopic push rod (303) to telescope in the pipe sleeve (302).
8. The material temperature measuring mechanism of the turning machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (5) is provided with a connecting hole, the telescopic push rod (303) is provided with a connecting threaded hole, and the connecting sleeve (5) is threadedly connected and fixed to the connecting threaded hole of the telescopic push rod (303) by means of a bolt (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent multifunctional groove type turner
CN212560026U
Large-span organic fertilizer turner capable of automatically measuring temperature
CN213475828U