Aluminum alloy formwork device for external wall heat preservation
By designing the structure of cover plates and clamps in the aluminum alloy formwork, the problem of the insulation board being difficult to disassemble is solved, and the rapid replacement of the insulation board and the improvement of construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422160608.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing aluminum alloy templates, the installation method of the insulation board makes it difficult to disassemble, is difficult to operate, is inefficient, and is easily damaged during replacement.
An aluminum alloy template device for exterior wall insulation is designed. By setting the cover plate and the clamping block, the cooperation of bolts and springs can be achieved to achieve simple disassembly of the cover plate and rapid replacement of the insulation plate.
The rapid disassembly and replacement of insulation boards is realized, construction efficiency is improved, and formwork or parts damage caused by violent disassembly is avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222949450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy templates, in particular to an aluminum alloy template device for external wall insulation. Background Art
[0002] The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation is a device designed specifically to improve the efficiency and quality of building exterior wall insulation construction.
[0003] In the traditional aluminum alloy formwork for exterior wall insulation, an insulation board is arranged inside, and the insulation board is usually installed by using multiple bolts or glue. With the long-term use of the insulation board, the insulation effect will be poor or damaged, and the insulation board needs to be replaced. However, the above installation method will make the insulation board difficult to disassemble, the operation is difficult and the efficiency is low. Therefore, we propose an aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation, which provides a cover plate, specifically, removes the bolts, contacts the cover plate, and then pulls the handle to drive the cover plate to move toward the front, so that the block can smoothly leave the insulation frame, and the cover plate can be disassembled, and then the insulation plate can be pulled out, so that the insulation plate can be quickly disassembled and replaced conveniently with higher efficiency, and the situation that the aluminum alloy formwork or other parts are damaged by violent disassembly is avoided, and the problem that the insulation plate in the existing aluminum alloy formwork is not easy to disassemble when it needs to be replaced, the operation is difficult, and the efficiency is low is solved.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy template device for exterior wall insulation, comprising an aluminum alloy template, a heat preservation component is arranged in front of the aluminum alloy template, the heat preservation component comprises a heat preservation frame, a placement cavity is arranged inside the heat preservation frame, a heat preservation board is sleeved inside the placement cavity, and a cover plate is arranged on the front of the heat preservation frame;
[0007] Two clamping blocks are arranged at the four corners of the back side of the cover plate, and every two clamping blocks are arranged in a group. The parts connected by the clamping blocks in each group are the same. Two sockets are opened at the inner center of the cover plate. A plurality of threaded rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the aluminum alloy template. The front sides of the plurality of threaded rods all penetrate the insulation frame and extend to the outside. The outer surfaces of the threaded rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation frame, and the outer surfaces of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of square grooves are provided inside the heat-insulating frame, and two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-insulating frame, and a side of the positioning plates close to the cover plate is in contact with the surface of the cover plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a spring sheet is provided on one side corresponding to the two blocks, the left and right sides of the spring sheet are rotatably connected to fixed rods, the top and bottom of the fixed rods are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, and the side of the connecting block close to the block is fixedly connected to the surface of the block.
[0010] Furthermore, the back side of the card block is inclined, the card block is plugged into the square slot, and the back side of the cover plate is in contact with the front side of the heat preservation frame.
[0011] Furthermore, an extrusion plate is provided on the back of the cover plate, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion plate are slidably connected to a limiting frame, the front of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the cover plate, the front of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs, and the fronts of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the back of the cover plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the back side of the extrusion plate contacts the front side of the insulation plate, the extrusion plate is matched with the placement cavity, and the limiting frame is L-shaped.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a cover plate, specifically, the bolts are removed, the cover plate is fixed, and then the handle is pulled hard to drive the cover plate to move toward the front, so that the block can smoothly leave the insulation frame, and the cover plate can be removed. Then the insulation plate can be pulled out, and the insulation plate can be quickly removed, which is convenient for replacement and more efficient, and avoids the situation where the aluminum alloy template or other parts are damaged by violent disassembly.
[0015] The utility model provides a card block, specifically, when the cover plate is butted against the heat preservation frame at the front, when the card block contacts the heat preservation frame, it will be pushed and squeeze the spring piece, so that the card block is smoothly inserted into the square groove, and then the card block is reset under the elastic action of the spring piece, so that the cover plate is simply fixed on the heat preservation frame, and no support is required from the staff, which is convenient for the staff to perform other operations.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the thermal insulation frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the cover plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the card block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the extrusion plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Aluminum alloy template; 11. Insulation assembly; 111. Insulation frame; 112. Square groove; 113. Placement cavity; 114. Insulation board; 12. Cover plate; 121. Handle; 122. Block; 221. Shrapnel; 222. Fixing rod; 223. Connecting block; 123. Socket; 124. Extrusion plate; 241. Limiting frame; 242. Spring; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Threaded rod; 141. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is an aluminum alloy template device for exterior wall insulation, comprising an aluminum alloy template 1, a heat preservation component 11 is arranged in front of the aluminum alloy template 1, the heat preservation component 11 comprises a heat preservation frame 111, a placement cavity 113 is arranged inside the heat preservation frame 111, a heat preservation board 114 is sleeved inside the placement cavity 113, and a cover plate 12 is arranged on the front of the heat preservation frame 111;
[0027] Two blocks 122 are provided at the four corners of the back side of the cover plate 12, and every two blocks 122 are provided as a group. The parts connected by each group of blocks 122 are the same. Two sockets 123 are provided at the center of the inner part of the cover plate 12. A plurality of threaded rods 14 are fixedly connected to the front side of the aluminum alloy template 1. The front sides of the plurality of threaded rods 14 all penetrate the insulation frame 111 and extend to the outside. The outer surfaces of the threaded rods 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation frame 111. The outer surfaces of the threaded rods 14 are threadedly connected with bolts 141. By providing the cover plate 12, specifically, the bolts 141 are removed, the cover plate 12 is contacted and fixed, and then the handle 121 is pulled hard to drive the cover plate 12 to move toward the front, so that the blocks 122 can smoothly leave the insulation frame 111, and the disassembly of the cover plate 12 can be completed. Then, the insulation plate 114 can be pulled out, and the insulation plate 114 can be quickly disassembled, which is convenient for replacement and more efficient, and avoids the situation where the aluminum alloy template 1 or other parts are damaged by violent disassembly.
[0028] A plurality of square grooves 112 are provided inside the insulation frame 111, and two positioning plates 13 are fixedly connected to the front side of the insulation frame 111. The side of the positioning plate 13 close to the cover plate 12 contacts the surface of the cover plate 12. After the cover plate 12 is installed, the surface of the cover plate 12 will contact the positioning plate 13, so that the cover plate 12 is in a vertical state after installation.
[0029] A spring piece 221 is provided on the side corresponding to the two blocks 122, and the left and right sides of the spring piece 221 are rotatably connected to the fixing rod 222, and the top and bottom of the fixing rod 222 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 223, and the side of the connecting block 223 close to the block 122 is fixedly connected to the surface of the block 122. By setting the block 122, specifically when the cover plate 12 is frontally docked with the insulation frame 111, when the block 122 contacts the insulation frame 111, it will be pushed and squeeze the spring piece 221, so that the block 122 is smoothly inserted into the square groove 112, and then the block 122 is reset under the elastic action of the spring piece 221, so that the cover plate 12 is simply fixed on the insulation frame 111, without the need for support from the staff, which is convenient for the staff to perform other operations.
[0030] The back of the block 122 is tilted, the block 122 is plugged into the square groove 112, and the back of the cover plate 12 contacts the front of the insulation frame 111. Since the back of the block 122 is tilted, the block 122 can be squeezed smoothly after contacting the insulation frame 111.
[0031] An extrusion plate 124 is provided on the back of the cover 12. The top and bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion plate 124 are slidably connected to a limiting frame 241. The front of the limiting frame 241 is fixedly connected to the back of the cover 12. A plurality of springs 242 are fixedly connected to the front of the extrusion plate 124. The front faces of the plurality of springs 242 are fixedly connected to the back of the cover 12. When installed, the cover 12 will drive the extrusion plate 124 to be extruded against the insulation board 114 to fix the insulation board 114. After the extrusion plate 124 is tightly attached to the insulation board 114, the springs 242 will be extruded and slide on the limiting frame 241, so as to avoid excessive extrusion and allow the insulation board 114 to have a certain amount of activity space when subjected to thermal expansion and contraction.
[0032] The back of the extrusion plate 124 contacts the front of the insulation plate 114 , the extrusion plate 124 is matched with the placement cavity 113 , and the limit frame 241 is L-shaped. Since the limit frame 241 is L-shaped, the moving distance of the extrusion plate 124 can be limited.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0034] When in use, the insulation board 114 is sleeved in the placement cavity 113, and then the cover plate 12 is installed on the front of the insulation frame 111, the threaded rod 14 is plugged into the socket 123 on the cover plate 12, and the block 122 on the cover plate 12 is plugged into the square groove 112. When the block 122 contacts the insulation frame 111, the spring piece 221 is squeezed through the connecting block 223 and the fixing rod 222, so that the block 122 can be smoothly inserted into the square groove 112. When the back of the cover plate 12 contacts the front of the insulation frame 111, the block 122 is reset by the elastic action of the spring piece 221, so that the cover plate 12 is simply fixed on the insulation frame 111, and no support is required by the staff, which is convenient for the staff to operate. At the same time, the surface of the cover plate 12 will contact the positioning plate 13, so that the cover plate 12 is in a vertical state after installation, and at the same time, the extrusion plate 124 will enter the placement cavity 113 and connect with the insulation board 114. The spring 242 is squeezed and slid on the limit frame 241 after the extrusion plate 124 is tightly attached to the insulation plate 114, so as to avoid excessive squeezing, and the insulation plate 114 can have a certain activity space when it is subjected to thermal expansion and contraction. When the insulation plate 114 needs to be replaced, the bolt 141 is removed, the cover plate 12 is contacted, and then the handle 121 is pulled hard to drive the cover plate 12 to move toward the front, so that the block 122 can smoothly leave the insulation frame 111, and the removal of the cover plate 12 is completed. Then the insulation plate 114 can be pulled out, and the insulation plate 114 can be quickly removed, which is convenient for replacement and more efficient, and avoids the situation where the aluminum alloy template 1 or other parts are damaged by violent disassembly.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation, comprising an aluminum alloy formwork (1), a thermal insulation component (11) being arranged in front of the aluminum alloy formwork (1), the thermal insulation component (11) comprising a thermal insulation frame (111), characterized in that: A placement cavity (113) is provided inside the heat-insulating frame (111), a heat-insulating plate (114) is sleeved inside the placement cavity (113), and a cover plate (12) is provided on the front of the heat-insulating frame (111); Two clamping blocks (122) are arranged at four corners of the back side of the cover plate (12), and each two clamping blocks (122) are arranged in a group. The parts connected by each group of the clamping blocks (122) are the same. Two insertion holes (123) are arranged at the center of the inner part of the cover plate (12). The front side of the aluminum alloy template (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods (14). The front sides of the plurality of threaded rods (14) all penetrate the insulation frame (111) and extend to the outside. The outer surfaces of the threaded rods (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation frame (111), and the outer surfaces of the threaded rods (14) are threadedly connected to bolts (141).
2. The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of square grooves (112) are provided inside the heat-insulating frame (111), and two positioning plates (13) are fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-insulating frame (111), wherein a side of the positioning plates (13) close to the cover plate (12) contacts the surface of the cover plate (12).
3. The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring sheet (221) is provided on one side corresponding to the two clamping blocks (122); the left and right sides of the spring sheet (221) are rotatably connected to fixed rods (222); the top and bottom of the fixed rod (222) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (223); and the side of the connecting block (223) close to the clamping block (122) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping block (122).
4. The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The back side of the clamping block (122) is arranged to be inclined, the clamping block (122) is plugged into the square groove (112), and the back side of the cover plate (12) is in contact with the front side of the heat preservation frame (111).
5. The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion plate (124) is provided on the back of the cover plate (12); the top and bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion plate (124) are both slidably connected to a limiting frame (241); and the front of the limiting frame (241) is fixedly connected to the back of the cover plate (12).
6. The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (242) are fixedly connected to the front side of the extrusion plate (124), and the front sides of the plurality of springs (242) are fixedly connected to the back side of the cover plate (12).
7. The aluminum alloy formwork device for exterior wall insulation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back side of the extrusion plate (124) contacts the front side of the insulation plate (114); the extrusion plate (124) is adapted to the placement cavity (113); and the limiting frame (241) is arranged in an L-shape.