Multifunctional drill rod
By using the design of connectors, external threads, sealing gaskets, rotating threads and wear-resistant rings in the multi-function drill rod, the problem of insufficient rapid assembly capability of traditional drill rods is solved, high mechanical strength and sealing are achieved, and the stability and efficiency of drilling operations are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422560759.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional multifunctional drilling rods lack rapid assembly capabilities in drilling operations, resulting in long manual operation time, exhaustion and unstable connections.
A multifunctional drill pipe is designed with a structure of connectors and external threads, combined with the first and second seals, to achieve rapid assembly, and to improve mechanical strength and sealability through rotating threads and wear-resistant rings.
It achieves rapid assembly and high mechanical strength, ensures the stability and reliability of the connection, avoids loosening problems, improves sealing, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222949806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multifunctional drill rods for drilling operations, in particular to a multifunctional drill rod. Background Art
[0002] In drilling operations, the drill pipe plays a key role. It connects the drilling rig and the drill bit, and transmits the power generated by the drilling rig to the drill bit, so that the drill bit can rotate and cut the formation. At the same time, the channel inside the drill pipe is used to transport drilling fluid to cool the drill bit, carry cuttings and maintain the stability of the well wall. Drill pipes involve the fields of oil and gas and geological exploration. Oil drill pipes are mainly used in oil and gas drilling operations and have high strength and sealing. Geological drill pipes are used in fields such as geological exploration and mineral exploration. They are relatively small in size and easy to carry and operate. At present, the multifunctional drill pipes on the market are composed of structures such as the rod body, the rod head and the rod cavity. The traditional multifunctional drill pipe does not have the ability to be assembled quickly in drilling operations, which not only increases the time of manual operation, but also makes alignment difficult. It requires multiple adjustments to complete the connection, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multifunctional drill rod, aiming to improve the problem of lack of rapid assembly.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional drill rod, including a connecting head, the outer wall of the connecting head is provided with an external thread, the top of the connecting head is provided with a first sealing gasket, the interior of the first sealing gasket is provided with an infusion tube, the outer wall of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting head, the bottom end of the connecting head is fixedly connected to a rod body, the top of the rod body is provided with a second sealing gasket, and the interior of the second sealing gasket is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting head.
[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the rod body is provided with a rotating thread, the outer wall of the rod body is provided with a plurality of wear-resistant rings, and the interior of the rod body is provided with a liquid cavity.
[0006] Preferably, the inner bottom end of the rod body is provided with an internal thread, and the top end of the internal thread is provided with a connecting port.
[0007] Preferably, the connector has a conical shape and is made of alloy steel.
[0008] Preferably, the thread pitch of the connector is 4 to 8 threads per inch, and the thread angle of the connector is 60°.
[0009] Preferably, the infusion tube and the second sealing gasket are annular in shape and are made of rubber. The shapes of the infusion tube and the second sealing gasket match the connector.
[0010] Preferably, the wear-resistant ring has a ring-shaped shape and is made of tungsten carbide. The inner diameter of the wear-resistant ring is greater than the outer diameter of the rod body.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the connector and the external thread can achieve the effect of rapid assembly. Not only can the connection be quickly assembled, but also it can withstand huge tension and torque, ensuring connectivity, increasing stability and reliability, avoiding loosening during drilling, solving the problem of lack of rapid assembly, and providing good mechanical strength.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, the first sealing gasket and the second sealing gasket can achieve the effect of preventing leakage, which can not only prevent leakage but also reduce wear, ensure sealing, play a buffering role, reduce equipment maintenance costs, solve the problem of poor sealing, avoid equipment corrosion, and extend service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the multifunctional drill rod proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the multifunctional drill pipe connector proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the multifunctional drill rod body proposed by the utility model.
[0017] Legend:
[0018] 1. Connector; 2. External thread; 3. First sealing gasket; 4. Infusion tube; 5. Second sealing gasket; 6. Rotating thread; 7. Wear-resistant ring; 8. Rod body; 9. Liquid cavity; 10. Connecting port; 11. Internal thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional drill rod, including a connector 1, an outer wall of the connector 1 is provided with an external thread 2, a top end of the connector 1 is provided with a first sealing gasket 3, an interior of the first sealing gasket 3 is provided with an infusion tube 4, an outer wall of the infusion tube 4 is fixedly connected to the interior of the connector 1, a rod body 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connector 1, a second sealing gasket 5 is provided at the top end of the rod body 8, the interior of the second sealing gasket 5 is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connector 1, a rotating thread 6 is provided on the outer wall of the rod body 8, a plurality of wear-resistant rings 7 are provided on the outer wall of the rod body 8, and the rod body 8 A liquid cavity 9 is provided inside, an internal bottom end of the rod body 8 is provided with an internal thread 11, a connection port 10 is provided at the top of the internal thread 11, the connector 1 is conical in shape, and is made of alloy steel, the pitch of the connector 1 is 4 to 8 teeth per inch, the thread angle of the connector 1 is 60°, the infusion tube 4 and the second sealing gasket 5 are annular in shape, and are made of rubber, and the shapes of the infusion tube 4 and the second sealing gasket 5 match those of the connector 1, the wear-resistant ring 7 is annular in shape, and is made of tungsten carbide, and the inner diameter of the wear-resistant ring 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the rod body 8.
[0021] Specifically, when drilling, the staff will debug the drilling equipment, select the rod body 8 according to the design requirements of the drilling, and then connect the connector 1 to ensure that the connection is firm and the thread seal is good. The external thread 2 on the connector 1 can be used to connect with the bottom of the next rod body 8, and the connector 1 is conical in shape. The cones are connected to each other and will produce a certain self-tightening force after assembly, making the connection between the two sections of the drill pipe tighter and firmer. The top and bottom ends of the connector 1 are provided with a first sealing gasket 3 and a second sealing gasket 5. The first sealing gasket 3 and the second sealing gasket 5 can effectively prevent liquid leakage when connected to other drill pipes, and can play a sealing role in high-pressure or low-pressure environments, and infusion The tube 4 is connected to the inside of the rod body 8, and the bottom end of the rod body 8 is provided with a connection port 10 and an internal thread 11, which is connected to another connector 1 through the internal thread 11, and another infusion tube 4 can be inserted into the inside of the connection port 10 to provide a flow path for the liquid circulating inside. Multiple sections are connected together to form a pipeline for liquid circulation. When the drilling operation continues, in order to avoid damage to the rock and soil layer to the rod body 8, the friction of the rod body 8 can be reduced by the wear-resistant ring 7, which bears most of the friction. When drilling down the well wall, the wear-resistant ring 7 can be used for buffering to reduce damage to the well wall. During the drilling process, the rotating thread 6 can also be used to assist in entering the well. When rotating, the rotating thread 6 can reduce the resistance of drilling. The effect of rapid assembly can be achieved through the connector 1 and the external thread 2. Not only can the connection be quickly assembled, but it can also withstand huge tension and torque, ensuring connectivity, increasing stability and reliability, avoiding looseness during drilling, solving the problem of lack of rapid assembly, and providing good mechanical strength. The first sealing gasket 3 and the second sealing gasket 5 can achieve the effect of preventing leakage, which can not only prevent leakage but also reduce wear, ensure sealing, play a buffering role, reduce equipment maintenance costs, solve the problem of poor sealing, avoid equipment corrosion, and extend service life.
[0022] Working principle: During drilling operations, the staff will debug the drilling equipment and select the rod body 8 according to the design requirements of the drilling. Then, the connector 1 will be connected to ensure a firm connection and good thread sealing. The external thread 2 on the connector 1 can be used to connect to the bottom of the next rod body 8. The connector 1 is conical in shape. The cones are connected to each other and will generate a certain self-tightening force after assembly, making the connection between the two drill pipes tighter and firmer. The top and bottom ends of the connector 1 are provided with a first sealing gasket 3 and a second sealing gasket 5. The first sealing gasket 3 and the second sealing gasket 5 can effectively prevent liquid leakage when connected to other drill pipes. They can play a sealing role in high-pressure or low-pressure environments, and infusion The tube 4 is connected to the interior of the rod body 8, and the bottom end of the rod body 8 is provided with a connecting port 10 and an internal thread 11, which is connected to another connector 1 through the internal thread 11, and another infusion tube 4 can be inserted into the interior of the connecting port 10 to provide a flow path for the liquid circulating inside. Multiple sections are connected together to form a pipeline for liquid circulation. When the drilling operation continues, in order to avoid damage to the rock and soil layer to the rod body 8, the friction of the rod body 8 can be reduced by the wear-resistant ring 7, which bears most of the friction. When drilling into the well wall, the wear-resistant ring 7 can be used for buffering to reduce damage to the well wall. During the drilling process, the rotating thread 6 can also be used to assist in entering the well. The rotating thread 6 can reduce the resistance of drilling during rotation.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional drill pipe, comprising a connector (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the connector (1) is provided with an external thread (2), the top of the connector (1) is provided with a first sealing gasket (3), the interior of the first sealing gasket (3) is provided with an infusion tube (4), the outer wall of the infusion tube (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connector (1), the bottom end of the connector (1) is fixedly connected to a rod body (8), the top of the rod body (8) is provided with a second sealing gasket (5), and the interior of the second sealing gasket (5) is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connector (1).
2. The multifunctional drill rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rod body (8) is provided with a rotating thread (6), the outer wall of the rod body (8) is provided with a plurality of wear-resistant rings (7), and the interior of the rod body (8) is provided with a liquid cavity (9).
3. The multifunctional drill rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the rod body (8) is provided with an internal thread (11), and the top end of the internal thread (11) is provided with a connection port (10).
4. The multifunctional drill rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) has a conical shape and is made of cast alloy steel.
5. The multifunctional drill rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thread pitch of the connector (1) is 4 to 8 threads per inch, and the thread angle of the connector (1) is 60°.
6. The multifunctional drill rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion tube (4) and the second sealing gasket (5) are annular in shape and are made of rubber. The shapes of the infusion tube (4) and the second sealing gasket (5) match the connector (1).
7. The multifunctional drill rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wear-resistant ring (7) has a ring-shaped shape and is made of tungsten carbide. The inner diameter of the wear-resistant ring (7) is greater than the outer diameter of the rod body (8).