Upper support suspension assembly without limiting plate
By abolishing the limit plate and rotary rivet curling process in the support suspension structure on the automobile suspension, and using ordinary high-die cast aluminum brackets and vibration-insulating rubber bushings to achieve limit function, the limit plate assembly process problems and low material elongation in the existing technology are solved, and the cost of parts and assembly simplification is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420718812.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing automotive suspension support suspension structure, when the limit plate is assembled by rotary rivet curling, process problems are prone to occur, such as cracked edge end, unstable, loose collision noise, etc., and the high-pressure cast aluminum material has a low elongation, which increases the cost.
The unlimited position plate supports the suspension assembly. By canceling the limit plate and rotary rivet curling process, the bracket is made of ordinary high-demodulation aluminum, and vibration isolation rubber bushing is interposed in the bracket, and the main spring impact block and limit impact block are used to achieve the limit function.
Reduces the number and weight of assembly parts, simplifies process steps, reduces product costs, improves assembly simplicity and safety reliability, and avoids process problems in limit panel assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222950296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile suspension damping shock absorbers, in particular to an infinite position plate support suspension assembly. Background Art
[0002] Conventional automobile suspension upper support suspensions all have a limit plate structure at their upper ends, and the limit plate is usually assembled on the metal bracket of the upper support suspension by riveting and curling. Due to the popularity of electric vehicles, people have higher and higher requirements for lightweight parts and NVH performance. Therefore, a large amount of aluminum and engineering plastics are used in vehicles to achieve lightweight, especially the upper support suspension bracket, which often adopts a high-pressure cast aluminum structure to replace the original commonly used sheet metal stamping bracket structure. In addition, the compactness of the cast aluminum bracket structure also improves the modal of the part itself and avoids the risk of resonance with other parts. However, for high-pressure cast aluminum brackets, there is a weakness of low material elongation, that is, the part is brittle.
[0003] When the limit plate is assembled on the high-pressure cast aluminum bracket by riveting and curling, various process problems often occur, such as cracking of the curling end, looseness after curling, abnormal noise caused by loosening and collision, low push-out force of the limit plate, etc. For this reason, people have to use high-pressure cast aluminum material with better elongation and perform certain artificial aging treatment, but this further increases the cost of parts, and the problem cannot be completely improved, and certain undesirable phenomena still exist.
[0004] To this end, we propose an infinite plate support suspension assembly. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing production technology, the applicant provides a support suspension assembly on an unlimited plate, thereby eliminating the rotary riveting and curling process by eliminating the limit plate. At the same time, the bracket can be made of ordinary high-pressure cast aluminum, and there is no need to consider problems such as high elongation materials and artificial aging, and the cost of parts is further reduced.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] An infinite plate support suspension assembly, comprising:
[0008] Bracket;
[0009] Vibration-isolating rubber bushings, interference-fitted into the bracket;
[0010] A sealing ring is arranged at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing to seal and prevent dust;
[0011] Among them, the vibration isolation rubber bushing includes vibration isolation rubber, and multiple main spring bumps and limit bumps are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the vibration isolation rubber; the height of the main spring bumps is greater than the height of the limit bumps. After assembly, the main spring bumps at both ends of the vibration isolation rubber fit with the vehicle body. When the load is large, the vibration isolation rubber bushing moves upward, so that the limit bumps directly collide with the vehicle body for limiting.
[0012] It is further characterized by:
[0013] Both ends of the top of the bracket are provided with positioning pins for positioning with the vehicle body to prevent the bracket from rotating during assembly.
[0014] The material of the bracket is conventional high-pressure cast aluminum.
[0015] The vibration-isolating rubber bushing comprises a plastic outer tube and an inner core, and the plastic outer tube and the inner core are vulcanized into one by the vibration-isolating rubber.
[0016] The inner core comprises an inner core gasket and an inner core coating plastic.
[0017] The inner core gasket and the inner core coating plastic are integrated by injection molding.
[0018] Four main spring bumpers and four limit bumpers are provided on the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber.
[0019] The main spring bumpers and the limiting bumpers are arranged together in pairs, and both sides of the two main spring bumpers are both limited bumpers arranged in pairs.
[0020] The upper and lower ends of the vibration isolation rubber have the same structure.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0022] The utility model has a compact and reasonable structure and is easy to operate. After installation, the four main spring bumpers at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber directly fit with the vehicle body, the four main spring bumpers at the lower end of the vibration isolation rubber directly fit with the bracket, and the sealing ring at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing directly fits with the vehicle body. Under a large load, the inner core is driven to move upward, and then the vibration isolation rubber is driven to move upward, so that the four limit bumpers of the vibration isolation rubber directly collide with the vehicle body, thereby realizing the limit function. The number of assembly parts is reduced, the weight is reduced, and the process steps are reduced. The product assembly is simple, safe and reliable. The rotary riveting and curling process is eliminated by eliminating the limit plate. At the same time, the bracket can be made of ordinary high-pressure cast aluminum, and there is no need to consider high-elongation materials and artificial aging issues, and the cost of parts is further reduced.
[0023] At the same time, the utility model also has the following advantages:
[0024] (1) Both ends of the top of the bracket are provided with positioning pins, which are used for positioning. When assembling with the vehicle body, the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes on the vehicle body, and the bracket will not rotate during the process of driving the bolts into the mounting holes.
[0025] (2) A sealing ring is provided at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing to prevent dust. The dustproof sealing ring is in direct contact with the vehicle body, which not only retains the dustproof function but also eliminates the dust cover, thereby reducing the number of assembly parts, reducing weight, and reducing process steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA section.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the vibration isolation rubber of the utility model.
[0030] Among them: 1. bracket; 101. positioning pin; 2. vibration isolation rubber bushing; 201. plastic outer tube; 202. inner core gasket; 203. inner core coated plastic; 204. vibration isolation rubber; 2041. main spring bumper; 2042. limit bumper; 3. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an infinite plate support suspension assembly includes a bracket 1, a vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 and a sealing ring 3, wherein the vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 is arranged in the bracket 1.
[0033] The material of the bracket 1 is conventional high-pressure cast aluminum, and it is connected to the vehicle body assembly. Both ends of the top of the bracket 1 are provided with positioning pins 101, and positioning is performed by the positioning pins 101. When assembling with the vehicle body, the positioning pins 101 are inserted into the positioning holes on the vehicle body, and the bracket 1 will not rotate when the bolts are driven into the mounting holes.
[0034] The vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 is interference fitted with the bracket 1, and vibration reduction is performed through the vibration isolation rubber bushing 2. The vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 includes a plastic outer tube 201, an inner core gasket 202, an inner core coated plastic 203 and a vibration isolation rubber 204. The vibration isolation rubber 204 is arranged in the plastic outer tube 201, the inner core coated plastic 203 is arranged in the vibration isolation rubber 204, and the inner core gasket 202 is arranged in the inner core coated plastic 203. The inner core gasket 202 and the inner core coated plastic 203 constitute the inner core and are integrated by injection molding. The plastic outer tube 201 and the inner core are vulcanized into one by the vibration isolation rubber 204.
[0035] A sealing ring 3 is provided at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 to prevent dust.
[0036] The upper and lower ends of the vibration isolation rubber 204 are both provided with main spring bumpers 2041 and limit bumpers 2042. The height of the main spring bumpers 2041 is greater than the height of the limit bumpers 2042. The upper and lower ends of the vibration isolation rubber 204 have the same structure. There are four main spring bumpers 2041 and limit bumpers 2042 at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber 204. The main spring bumpers 2041 and limit bumpers 2042 are both arranged together in pairs, and both sides of the two main spring bumpers 2041 are both provided with limit bumpers 2042 arranged in pairs. The four main spring bumpers 2041 at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber 204 are directly fitted with the vehicle body, the four main spring bumpers 2041 at the lower end of the vibration isolation rubber 204 are directly fitted with the bracket 1, and the sealing ring 3 at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 is directly fitted with the vehicle body. Under a large load condition, the core moves upward, thereby driving the vibration isolation rubber 204 to move upward, so that the four limit bumpers 2042 of the vibration isolation rubber 204 directly collide with the vehicle body, thereby realizing the limit function.
[0037] In specific use, when assembling with the vehicle body, the positioning pin 101 is inserted into the positioning hole on the vehicle body. During the process of driving the bolt into the mounting hole, the bracket 1 will not rotate. After the installation is completed, the four main spring bumpers 2041 at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber 204 directly fit with the vehicle body, the four main spring bumpers 2041 at the lower end of the vibration isolation rubber 204 directly fit with the bracket 1, and the sealing ring 3 at the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing 2 directly fits with the vehicle body. Under a large load, the inner core moves upward, thereby driving the vibration isolation rubber 204 to move upward, so that the four limit bumpers 2042 of the vibration isolation rubber 204 directly collide with the vehicle body, thereby realizing the limit function. The number of assembly parts is reduced, the weight is reduced, the process steps are reduced, and the product assembly is simple, safe and reliable. The rotary riveting and curling process is eliminated by eliminating the limit plate. At the same time, the bracket 1 can be made of ordinary high-pressure cast aluminum, and there is no need to consider high-elongation materials and artificial aging issues, and the cost of parts is further reduced.
[0038] The above description is an explanation of the utility model, not a limitation of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Any form of modification can be made within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An infinite plate support suspension assembly, characterized in that: include: Bracket (1); A vibration-isolating rubber bushing (2) is interference-fitted in the bracket (1); A sealing ring (3) is arranged on the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber bushing (2) and is used for sealing and dust prevention; The vibration-isolating rubber bushing (2) comprises a vibration-isolating rubber (204), and a plurality of main spring bumpers (2041) and position-limiting bumpers (2042) are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the vibration-isolating rubber (204); the height of the main spring bumpers (2041) is greater than the height of the position-limiting bumpers (2042); after assembly, the main spring bumpers (2041) at both ends of the vibration-isolating rubber (204) fit with the vehicle body; when a large load is applied, the vibration-isolating rubber bushing (2) moves upward, causing the position-limiting bumpers (2042) to directly collide with the vehicle body for position limiting.
2. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the bracket (1) are provided with positioning pins (101) for positioning with the vehicle body to prevent the bracket (1) from rotating during assembly.
3. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support (1) is made of high-pressure cast aluminum.
4. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration-isolating rubber bushing (2) comprises a plastic outer tube (201) and an inner core, and the plastic outer tube (201) and the inner core are vulcanized into one piece through the vibration-isolating rubber (204).
5. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner core comprises an inner core gasket (202) and an inner core coating plastic (203).
6. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner core gasket (202) and the inner core coating plastic (203) are integrated into one by injection molding.
7. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four main spring bumpers (2041) and four limit bumpers (2042) are provided on the upper end of the vibration isolation rubber (204).
8. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main spring collision blocks (2041) and the limiting collision blocks (2042) are arranged together in pairs, and both sides of the two main spring collision blocks (2041) are both provided with limiting collision blocks (2042) arranged in pairs.
9. The unlimited plate support suspension assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the vibration isolation rubber (204) have the same structure.