Anchor rod machining machine oil collecting device

By designing an anchor processing mechanical oil collection device including a support frame and an oil collection tank, the problem of inconvenience in mechanical oil collection in the anchor thread part is solved, and the effective collection and recycling of mechanical oil is achieved, and resource waste and ground oil pollution are avoided.

CN222950809UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06INNER MONGOLIA SHANGHAIMIAO MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422202650.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a lack of suitable devices to effectively collect and recycle mechanical oil on the threaded parts of the anchor rod, resulting in waste of resources and ground oil pollution, and cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An anchor processing mechanical oil collection device is designed, including a support frame and an oil collection tank. The support frame provides inclined support for the anchor rod at the front and high back, so that the mechanical oil drips on the bottom wall of the oil collection tank and flows into the collection barrel through the oil outlet pipe to achieve effective collection and recovery of mechanical oil.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the effective collection and recycling of mechanical oil in the anchor threaded part, avoiding waste of resources and ground oil pollution, the overall structure is simple, easy to implement, and good practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil collecting device for anchor rod processing machinery, which belongs to the technical field of anchor rod processing and comprises a support frame and an oil collecting groove. The oil collecting tank comprises a bottom wall, a first side wall and a second side wall which are obliquely arranged front and back, an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the bottom wall, and a collecting barrel is arranged at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe; the supporting frame inclines downwards in the direction close to the oil collecting groove. The anchor rod subjected to thread machining is placed on the supporting frame, the threaded end abuts against the first side wall, and therefore the threaded part of the anchor rod can be located in the upper opening of the oil collecting groove, and due to the fact that the anchor rod is obliquely supported by the supporting frame in a front-low-rear-high mode, mechanical oil on the threaded part of the anchor rod drops on the bottom wall of the oil collecting groove, and the mechanical oil flows downwards along the bottom wall. The mechanical oil flows into the collecting barrel through the oil outlet pipe and is collected, so that the mechanical oil of the threaded part of the anchor rod is effectively collected and recycled, resource waste is avoided, and oil contamination on the ground is avoided. The overall structure is simple, implementation is easy, and practicability is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anchor rod processing, in particular to an anchor rod processing mechanical oil collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Anchor support refers to a reinforcement support method used in surface engineering such as slopes, deep rock foundation pits, and underground chambers such as tunnels and stopes. Rods are made of metal, wood, polymer or other materials and driven into pre-drilled holes in the surface rock mass or the rock mass around the chamber. The surrounding rock is combined with the stable rock mass by the special structure of the head and rod body and the tail support plate (optional), or by the bonding effect to produce a suspension effect, a composite beam effect, and a reinforcement effect to achieve the purpose of support. It has the advantages of low cost, good support effect, simple operation, flexible use, and less construction clearance.

[0003] As a tensile member deep in the ground, the anchor rod is connected to the engineering structure at one end and deep in the ground at the other end. The whole anchor rod is divided into a free section and an anchoring section. The free section refers to the area that transmits the tension at the anchor rod head to the anchor body. Its function is to apply prestress to the anchor rod.

[0004] One end of the anchor rod (the end of the free section) is usually threaded to screw on a mounting nut, through which the anchor rod tray is pressed against the anchor body.

[0005] During the process of processing the end thread of the anchor rod, in order to avoid overheating and deformation during processing, mechanical oil is usually sprayed at the processing position. After the thread processing of the end thread of the anchor rod is completed, a small amount of mechanical oil will still be attached to the threaded part of the end of the anchor rod. Currently, there is no suitable device to effectively collect and recycle the mechanical oil on the threaded part of the anchor rod, which wastes resources and causes oil pollution on the ground, making cleaning time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that there is no suitable device to effectively collect and recycle the mechanical oil on the threaded part of the anchor rod, which wastes resources and causes oil pollution on the ground, and the cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, the utility model provides an anchor rod processing mechanical oil collection device.

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] An anchor rod processing machine oil collection device comprises a support frame capable of supporting the anchor rod and an oil collecting trough capable of collecting machine oil from the threaded portion of the anchor rod; the oil collecting trough is open at the top, and comprises a bottom wall arranged to be inclined frontward and rearward, and a first side wall and a second side wall connected to the upper and lower edges of the bottom wall, the first side wall being capable of abutting and limiting the end of the anchor rod, an oil outlet pipe being provided at the bottom of the bottom wall, and a collection bucket being provided at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe; the support frame is inclined downward in a direction close to the oil collecting trough.

[0009] A further improvement of the utility model is that a plurality of ribs in left and right directions are arranged at intervals on the upper side of the bottom wall.

[0010] A further improvement of the utility model is that the rib plate is an angle steel structure, one of the bent plate surfaces is vertically arranged, and the bending angle of the rib plate is less than 90 degrees.

[0011] A further improvement of the utility model is that the lower edge of the bottom wall is arranged to be inclined left and right, and the oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottommost position of the lower edge of the bottom wall.

[0012] A further improvement of the utility model is that the rib plate is arranged to be inclined left and right, and a gap is provided between the lower end of the rib plate and the end wall of the oil collecting tank.

[0013] A further improvement of the utility model is that the lower end of the rib plate is opposite to the oil outlet pipe.

[0014] A further improvement of the utility model is that a plurality of left and right support rollers capable of rolling support for the anchor rods are rotatably mounted on the support frame.

[0015] A further improvement of the utility model is that the support roller is arranged to be inclined in the left-right direction; and a liftable stopper block is installed on one side of the support frame through a telescopic cylinder, and the stopper block can abut against the anchor rod to limit the position.

[0016] A further improvement of the utility model is that the upper surface of the blocking block is arranged to be inclined leftward and rightward, and the inclination direction thereof is consistent with the inclination direction of the supporting roller.

[0017] A further improvement of the utility model is that support legs are installed at the bottom of the oil collecting tank and the support frame, and a support foot is screwed on the bottom of the support leg, and a fastening nut that can abut against the bottom of the support leg is screwed on the support foot.

[0018] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The threaded anchor rod is placed on the support frame, so that the threaded end abuts against the first side wall, so that the threaded part of the anchor rod can be placed in the upper opening of the oil collecting tank. Since the support frame supports the anchor rod with the front lower and the rear higher, the mechanical oil on the threaded part of the anchor rod drips onto the bottom wall of the oil collecting tank, flows downward along the bottom wall, and flows into the collection barrel through the oil outlet pipe for collection, so as to effectively collect and recycle the mechanical oil on the threaded part of the anchor rod, avoid waste of resources, and avoid oil pollution on the ground. The overall structure is simple, easy to implement, and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of a specific implementation mode of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rib arrangement of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0024] In the attached drawings: 1. support frame, 11. support roller, 2. support leg, 21. support foot, 22. fastening nut, 3. material stop block, 31. telescopic cylinder, 4. oil collecting trough, 41. rib plate, 42. oil outlet pipe, 43. first side wall, 44. bottom wall, 45. second side wall, 5. collecting barrel, 51. positioning seat, 6. anchor rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the specific embodiment. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model discloses an anchor rod processing mechanical oil collection device, comprising a support frame 1 capable of rolling support for the anchor rod 6 and an oil collecting tank 4 capable of collecting mechanical oil from the threaded portion of the anchor rod 6, the oil collecting tank 4 being arranged at the front of the support frame 1; the upper portion of the oil collecting tank 4 is open, the oil collecting tank 4 comprises a bottom wall 44 arranged with a front-to-back inclination (high in the front and low in the rear) and a first side wall 43 and a second side wall 45 connected to the upper and lower edges (front and rear edges) of the bottom wall 44, the first side wall 43 being capable of abutting and limiting the end portion (threaded portion end) of the anchor rod 6, an oil outlet pipe 42 being arranged at the bottom of the bottom wall 44, and a collecting barrel 5 being arranged at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe 42; the support frame 1 is inclined downward along the direction close to the oil collecting tank 4 (forward direction), and the inclination angle is 10-20 degrees.

[0027] The threaded anchor rod 6 is placed on the support frame 1, so that the threaded end abuts against the first side wall 43, so that the threaded portion of the anchor rod 6 can be placed in the upper opening of the oil collecting tank 4. Since the support frame 1 supports the anchor rod 6 with the front lower and the rear higher, the mechanical oil on the threaded portion of the anchor rod 6 drips onto the bottom wall 44 of the oil collecting tank 4, flows downward along the bottom wall 44, and flows into the collection barrel 5 through the oil outlet pipe 42 for collection, so that the mechanical oil of the threaded portion of the anchor rod 6 can be effectively collected and recycled, avoiding waste of resources and oil pollution on the ground. The overall structure is simple, easy to implement, and practical.

[0028] The first side wall 43 is higher, and the second side wall 45 is lower. A rubber edge guard is provided on the upper edge of the second side wall 45 so as to be in contact with the anchor rod 6 to prevent the mechanical oil from flowing back.

[0029] Among them, a plurality of ribs 41 are arranged at intervals on the upper side of the bottom wall 44 in the left and right directions. The ribs 41 can slow down the downward flow speed of the machine oil, and can block the iron chips residue mixed in the machine oil, preventing the iron chips from entering the collection bucket 5, thereby achieving effective separation of the iron chips and the machine oil. After a period of use, the iron chips can be manually cleaned.

[0030] The rib plate 41 is an angle steel structure, one of which is a vertically bent plate surface, and the bending angle of the rib plate 41 is less than 90 degrees, preferably 80-85 degrees. That is, the other bent plate of the rib plate 41 is inclined downward in the forward direction. The iron filings in the machine oil can be blocked and isolated to prevent the iron filings from entering the collection barrel 5.

[0031] The lower edge of the bottom wall 44 is tilted left and right, that is, lower on the left and higher on the right, and the oil outlet pipe 42 is arranged at the bottom (left end) of the lower edge of the bottom wall 44, so as to collect the machine oil thoroughly.

[0032] The rib plate 41 is tilted left and right, that is, it is higher on the left and lower on the right, and there is a gap between the lower end (right end) of the rib plate 41 and the right end wall of the oil collecting tank 4. The lower end (right end) of the rib plate 41 is opposite to the oil outlet pipe 42. The flow path of the mechanical oil is effectively extended, and the iron chips can be better blocked and retained.

[0033] Among them, a plurality of left and right support rollers 11 capable of rolling support for the anchor rod 6 are rotatably mounted on the support frame 1. The anchor rod 6 is rolled and supported by the support rollers 11, so that the convenience of placing the anchor rod 6 is achieved.

[0034] Furthermore, the support roller 11 is tilted in the left-right direction, that is, the left side is lower and the right side is higher; and a liftable stopper block 3 is installed on the left side of the support frame 1 through a telescopic cylinder 31, and the stopper block 3 can abut against the anchor rod 6. When the anchor rod 6 is placed on the support roller 11, the anchor rod 6 will roll to the right, and the raised stopper block 3 abuts against the limit position, which can effectively increase the flow path of the mechanical oil and better block the iron filings. After the oil control is completed, the telescopic cylinder 31 drives the stopper block 3 to descend, releases the anchor rod 6, and enters the next station, such as a storage hopper.

[0035] Further, the upper surface of the stopper block 3 is tilted left and right, and its tilting direction is consistent with the tilting direction of the support roller 11, with the left lower and the right higher. After the stopper block 3 is lowered and released, the anchor rod 6 can be supported by the tilting support of the upper surface of the stopper block 3, so that the anchor rod 6 automatically rolls to the left.

[0036] Among them, the oil collecting tank 4 and the bottom of the support frame 1 are both installed with support legs 2, and the bottom of the support leg 2 is screwed with a support foot 21, and the support foot 21 is screwed with a reserve nut 22 that can abut against the bottom of the support leg 2. By loosening the reserve nut 22, the height of the support foot 21 can be easily adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the left and right inclination angles of the support frame 1 and the oil collecting tank 4, and by tightening the reserve nut 22, the support foot 21 can be reliably positioned and installed.

[0037] In order to ensure the accuracy of the placement of the collection bucket 5, a positioning seat 51 is provided, and a notch for the collection bucket 5 to be embedded and placed is opened on the upper side of the positioning seat 51.

[0038] The present anchor rod processing mechanical oil collection device, the anchor rod 6 after thread processing is placed on the support frame 1, so that the thread end abuts against the first side wall 43, so that the threaded part of the anchor rod 6 can be placed in the upper opening of the oil collecting tank 4, and because the support frame 1 supports the anchor rod 6 with the front lower and the rear higher tilted, the mechanical oil on the threaded part of the anchor rod 6 drips on the bottom wall 44 of the oil collecting tank 4, flows downward along the bottom wall 44, and flows into the collection barrel 5 through the oil outlet pipe 42 for collection, so as to effectively collect and recycle the mechanical oil of the threaded part of the anchor rod 6, avoid waste of resources, and avoid oil pollution on the ground. The overall structure is simple, easy to implement, and practical.

[0039] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0040] The terms "upper", "lower", "outer side", "inner side", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish the relative relationship in position if they exist, and do not need to be qualitative. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An oil collection device for anchor processing machinery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1) capable of supporting an anchor rod (6) and an oil collecting groove (4) capable of collecting mechanical oil from a threaded portion of the anchor rod (6); the oil collecting groove (4) is open at the top, comprises a bottom wall (44) arranged to be inclined frontward and rearward, and a first side wall (43) and a second side wall (45) connected to the upper and lower edges of the bottom wall (44); the first side wall (43) can abut against and limit the end of the anchor rod (6); an oil outlet pipe (42) is provided at the bottom of the bottom wall (44), and a collection bucket (5) is provided at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe (42); the support frame (1) is inclined downward in a direction close to the oil collecting groove (4).

2. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rib plates (41) in the left-right direction are arranged at intervals on the upper side of the bottom wall (44) at front and rear positions.

3. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rib plate (41) is an angle steel structure, one of the bent plate surfaces is vertically arranged, and the bending angle of the rib plate (41) is less than 90 degrees.

4. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower edge of the bottom wall (44) is arranged to be inclined leftward and rightward, and the oil outlet pipe (42) is arranged at the bottommost position of the lower edge of the bottom wall (44).

5. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rib plate (41) is arranged to be inclined leftward and rightward, and a gap is formed between the lower end of the rib plate (41) and the end wall of the oil collecting tank (4).

6. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the rib plate (41) is arranged opposite to the oil outlet pipe (42).

7. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of left and right support rollers (11) are rotatably mounted on the support frame (1) and are capable of providing rolling support to the anchor rod (6).

8. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support roller (11) is arranged to be inclined in the left-right direction; and a liftable material blocking block (3) is installed on one side of the support frame (1) via a telescopic cylinder (31), and the material blocking block (3) can abut against the anchor rod (6) to limit the position.

9. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material blocking block (3) is arranged to be inclined leftward and rightward, and its inclination direction is consistent with the inclination direction of the support roller (11).

10. The oil collecting device for anchor processing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the oil collecting tank (4) and the support frame (1) are both equipped with support legs (2), the bottom of the support legs (2) are screwed with support feet (21), and the support feet (21) are screwed with fastening nuts (22) that can abut against the bottom of the support legs (2).