Scraper type slag remover

By designing a scraper-type slag removal machine, using chain-driven scraper and combining the water wetting treatment technology of the cleaning components, the problem of floating ash and fine slag being difficult to clean when cleaning the slag is solved, and automated cleaning is achieved and cleaning efficiency is improved.

CN222951038UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06CHENGFA ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY (ANYANG) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420560295.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning the slag with existing equipment, floating ash and fine slag at the bottom are difficult to be cleaned by the scraper, and it needs to be manually processed, resulting in the accumulation of dust and debris in time to slow down the movement of the scraper.

Method used

A scraper-type slag removal machine is designed to drive the scraper through the chain on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and is equipped with a cleaning component. The floating ash on the scraper and the dust in the transmission groove are wetted by using a water pump and a spray head, so that the dust accumulates into a block and takes it out through the scraper.

Benefits of technology

Automatic slag cleaning is realized, reducing the need for manual cleaning, preventing dust and carbon particles from accumulating, and improving the movement speed of the scraper in the transmission tank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222951038U_ABST
    Figure CN222951038U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a scraper type slag remover, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment and comprises a driving motor, a slag removing device is arranged on one side of the driving motor and comprises a conveying groove and a cleaning component, a driving shaft is arranged in the conveying groove, a driven shaft is arranged on one side of the driving shaft, and limiting blocks are arranged on one side of the driving shaft and two sides of the driven shaft. Driving gears are symmetrically arranged on the driving shaft, driven gears are arranged on the driven shaft, a chain is connected between each driving gear and the corresponding driven gear, a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the chains, a scraping plate is arranged on each connecting rod, and floating ash and carbon particles in the scraping plates and the conveying groove are sprayed with water through the cleaning assembly; and floating ash and carbon particles are gathered together through the adhesive force of water and then are conveyed out of the conveying groove through the scraping plate.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a scraper type slag remover. Background Art

[0002] At present, many factories and mines use coal boilers for cooking in canteens, bathing in bathrooms, heating in winter, production and other work. If the slag produced during the use of the boiler is not cleaned in time, it will not only affect the combustion efficiency of the boiler during operation, but also the completely burned coal will produce carbon particles and ash particles, which still need to be cleaned after production is completed.

[0003] When the existing equipment is actually used, when transporting slag, there are still floating dust, fine slag and other materials at the bottom of the equipment that the scraper cannot move, and they still need to be cleaned manually in time. If the cleaning is not timely, the accumulated dust and debris mixed with the slag will slow down the movement speed of the scraper. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a scraper type slag remover, which can not only drive the scraper through two sets of chains on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, but also wet the floating dust on the scraper through the cleaning component, and at the same time wet the floating dust and ash particles inside the transmission trough through the cleaning component, so that the floating dust and dust are gathered into blocks and brought out by the scraper.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a scraper type slag remover, including a driving motor, a slag removal device is provided on one side of the driving motor, the slag removal device includes a transmission trough and a cleaning component, a driving shaft is provided in the transmission trough, a driven shaft is provided on one side of the driving shaft, a limit block is provided on one side of the driving shaft and both sides of the driven shaft, a driving gear is symmetrically provided on the driving shaft, a driven gear is provided on the driven shaft, a chain is provided between each driving gear and the driven gear, a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the chains, and a scraper is provided on each connecting rod. The cleaning component includes a water tank arranged on one side of the transmission trough and a support frame on both sides of the transmission trough, a water pump is provided in the water tank, a water supply pipe is provided on the water pump, one side of the water supply pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are provided on the water outlet pipe, and water is supplied to the water supply pipe by inserting the water pump into the water tank, so that water passes through the water outlet pipe and is sprayed out through the nozzle, and the dust attached to the scraper and the dust in the transmission trough is treated with water, so that the dust and carbon particles are gathered by water, which is convenient for scraping by the scraper.

[0006] The driving motor is arranged on the side base surface of the transmission groove, the two ends of the driving shaft pass through the side base surface of the transmission groove, and one end is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the other end is connected to the limit block, the two ends of the driven shaft pass through the side base surface of the transmission groove, and both ends are connected to the limit block, the driving gear is arranged on both sides of the driving shaft, and the driven gear is arranged on both sides of the driven shaft, by prefabricating the transmission groove underground, and arranging the driving motor on one side of the transmission groove, by arranging one end of the driving shaft at the output end of the driving motor, and limiting it by the limit block at the other end.

[0007] The chain is rotatably arranged on the driving gear and the driven gear, the connecting rod is connected and arranged between the chains, the scraper is fixedly arranged on the side base surface of the connecting rod, and the driving gear and the driven gear are connected by the chain, so that when the driving shaft rotates, the driving gear drives the chain to rotate, and drives the driven gear and the driven shaft to rotate through the chain, and drives the connecting rod and the scraper to move in the transmission groove.

[0008] The inner side base surfaces on both sides of the support frame are connected to the side base surfaces of the transmission groove, the side base surface of the water tank is connected to the transmission groove and the upper base surface is connected to the lower base surface of the support frame. By arranging the water tank on one side of the transmission groove, the waste of space is reduced.

[0009] The water pump is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, one end of the water supply pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and the other end is connected to the water outlet pipe. By inserting the water pump into the water tank, water is supplied to the water supply pipe through the water pump.

[0010] One end of the water outlet pipe passes through a side base surface of the support frame and is connected to the water supply pipe, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the support frame. The nozzle is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe. Water is supplied to the water outlet pipe through the water supply pipe and sprayed out through the nozzle to clean the dust on the scraper and gather the dust and carbon particles in the transmission groove through water, so that the scraper can scrape them out easily.

[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, the slag is processed by the scraper in the transmission trough, and the driving shaft is driven by the driving motor, and the scraper, the driven gear and the driven shaft are rotated by the chain, so that the chain rotates continuously in the transmission trough.

[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, the dust attached to the scraper and the dust and carbon particles accumulated in the transmission groove are gathered by the cleaning component through the adhesion of water, and then cleaned by the scraper to prevent the accumulation of dust and carbon particles and slow down the movement speed of the scraper in the transmission groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 10, slag remover; 101, driving motor; 20, slag remover; 201, transmission trough; 202, driving shaft; 203, driven shaft; 204, limit block; 205, driving gear; 206, driven gear; 207, chain; 208, connecting rod; 209, scraper; 30, cleaning assembly; 301, water tank; 302, support frame; 303, water pump; 304, water supply pipe; 305, water outlet pipe; 306, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1-4As shown: This embodiment provides a scraper type slag remover, including a driving motor 101, a slag removal device 20 is provided on one side of the driving motor 101, the slag removal device 20 includes a transmission trough 201 and a cleaning assembly 30, a driving shaft 202 is provided in the transmission trough 201, a driven shaft 203 is provided on one side of the driving shaft 202, limit blocks 204 are provided on one side of the driving shaft 202 and on both sides of the driven shaft 203, driving gears 205 are symmetrically provided on the driving shaft 202, and a driven gear 206 is provided on the driven shaft 203, a chain 207 is provided between each driving gear 205 and the driven gear, a plurality of connecting rods 208 are connected between the chains 207, and a scraper 209 is provided on each connecting rod 208, and the driving motor 101 is fixed to the side of the transmission trough 201 by a connector and screws. The cleaning component 30 includes a water tank 301 arranged on one side of the transmission groove 201 and a support frame 302 on both sides of the transmission groove 201. A water pump 303 is arranged in the water tank 301, and a water supply pipe 304 is arranged on the water pump 303. One side of the water supply pipe 304 is connected to the water outlet pipe 305, and a plurality of nozzles 306 are arranged on the water outlet pipe 305. The water tank 301 is fixed to the side of the transmission groove 201 by sealing screws.

[0021] The driving motor 101 is arranged on the side base surface of the transmission groove 201, the two ends of the driving shaft 202 pass through the side base surface of the transmission groove 201, and one end is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 101, and the other end is connected to the limit block 204, the two ends of the driven shaft 203 pass through the side base surface of the transmission groove 201, and both ends are connected to the limit block 204, the driving gear 205 is arranged on both sides of the driving shaft 202, the driven gear 206 is arranged on both sides of the driven shaft 203, the limit block 204 is connected to the driving shaft 202 and the driven shaft 203 through a threaded through hole, the chain 207 is rotatably arranged on the driving gear 205 and the driven gear 206, and the connecting rod 208 is connected It is arranged between the chains 207, the scraper 209 is fixedly arranged on the side base surface of the connecting rod 208, the inner side base surfaces on both sides of the support frame 302 are connected to the side base surface of the transmission groove 201, the side base surface of the water tank 301 is connected to the transmission groove 201 and the upper base surface is connected to the lower base surface of the support frame 302, the water pump 303 is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank 301, one end of the water supply pipe 304 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 303, and the other end is connected to the water outlet pipe 305, one end of the water outlet pipe 305 passes through the side base surface of one side of the support frame 302 and is connected to the water supply pipe 304, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the support frame 302, and the nozzle 306 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe 305.

[0022] The method of using the utility model is as follows: the transmission trough 201, the driving motor 101 and the water tank 301 are preset below the discharge port of the combustion furnace, and the driving shaft 202 and the driven shaft 203 are installed through the expected notch on the transmission trough 201. During installation, the driving gear 205 and the driven gear 206 need to be installed on both sides of the driving shaft 202 and the driven shaft 203, and fixed by the limit block 204, and then the chain 207 is installed on the driving gear 205 and the driven gear 206, and the chain 207 is adjusted to tighten, and then a plurality of connecting rods 208 are connected by two chains 207, and then the scraper 209 is set on the connecting rod 208, and then the scraper 209 is set on the connecting rod 208. When the slag needs to be cleaned, start the drive motor 101 to drive the driving shaft 202, so that the driving gear 205 drives the chain 207 to drive the driven gear 206 and the driven shaft 203 to rotate, so that the scraper 209 circulates and rotates in the transmission trough 201 through the rotation of the chain 207, and at the same time, the water pump 303 draws water from the water tank 301 to supply water to the water outlet pipe 305 through the water supply pipe 304, and sprays water through the nozzle 306. The sprayed water cleans the floating dust on the surface of the scraper 209, and at the same time, the dust and carbon particles remaining in the transmission trough 201 are gathered by the adhesion of water, and then taken out of the transmission trough 201 through the scraper 209.

[0023] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scraper type slag remover, comprising a drive motor (101), characterized in that: A slag removal device (20) is provided on one side of the driving motor (101), and the slag removal device (20) comprises a transmission trough (201) and a cleaning assembly (30); a driving shaft (202) is provided in the transmission trough (201); a driven shaft (203) is provided on one side of the driving shaft (202); limit blocks (204) are provided on one side of the driving shaft (202) and on both sides of the driven shaft (203); driving gears (205) are symmetrically provided on the driving shaft (202); a driven gear (206) is provided on the driven shaft (203); a chain (207) is provided between each driving gear (205) and a driven gear; a plurality of connecting rods (208) are connected between the chains (207); and each connecting rod (208) is provided with a scraper (209); The cleaning assembly (30) comprises a water tank (301) arranged on one side of the transmission trough (201) and support frames (302) on both sides of the transmission trough (201); a water pump (303) is arranged in the water tank (301); a water supply pipe (304) is arranged on the water pump (303); one side of the water supply pipe (304) is connected to a water outlet pipe (305); and a plurality of nozzles (306) are arranged on the water outlet pipe (305).

2. A scraper type slag remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (101) is arranged on the side base surface of the transmission slot (201); both ends of the driving shaft (202) pass through the side base surface of the transmission slot (201), and one end is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (101), and the other end is connected to the limit block (204); both ends of the driven shaft (203) pass through the side base surface of the transmission slot (201), and both ends are connected to the limit block (204); the driving gear (205) is arranged on both sides of the driving shaft (202), and the driven gear (206) is arranged on both sides of the driven shaft (203).

3. A scraper type slag remover as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The chain (207) is rotatably arranged on the driving gear (205) and the driven gear (206), the connecting rod (208) is connected and arranged between the chains (207), and the scraper (209) is fixedly arranged on the side base surface of the connecting rod (208).

4. A scraper type slag remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side base surfaces on both sides of the support frame (302) are connected to the side base surfaces of the transmission groove (201), the side base surface of the water tank (301) is connected to the transmission groove (201), and the upper base surface is connected to the lower base surface of the support frame (302).

5. A scraper type slag remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (303) is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank (301); one end of the water supply pipe (304) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (303), and the other end is connected to the water outlet pipe (305).

6. A scraper type slag remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water outlet pipe (305) passes through a side base surface of the support frame (302) and is connected to the water supply pipe (304), and one end is connected to the inner wall of the support frame (302). The nozzle (306) is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe (305).