Portable detachable connection survey hanging steel wire support device

By designing a portable and removable joint measurement suspension wire bracket device, the problem of hanging steel wires being easily rolled and knotted in subway and underground projects is solved, and the absolute vertical suspension of steel wires is realized, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of measurement work.

CN222951763UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06THE THIRD ENG OF CHINA RAILWAY 12TH BUREAU GROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421633057.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of connecting and measuring of subway and underground projects, hanging steel wires are easy to be rolled and knotted, and it is difficult to maintain absolute verticality, which makes the measurement work difficult and wastes manpower and material resources.

Method used

A portable and removable connection measurement suspension wire bracket device is designed, including a support sleeve, horizontal sleeve, vertical rod, cross rod, wire coil, fixed pulley and brake mechanism. By adjusting the position of the vertical rod and cross rod, the vertical rod is rotated to adjust the suspension direction of the steel wire to ensure the absolute vertical suspension of the steel wire.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent steel wire from being rolled and knotted, ensure the absolute perpendicularity of the suspended steel wire, simplify measurement work, save manpower and material resources, and improve work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable detachable connection survey hanging steel wire support device which comprises a support sleeve and a horizontal sleeve, a flange plate is fixed at the bottom end of the support sleeve, a vertical rod is connected in the support sleeve in a sliding mode, the vertical rod can axially rotate in the support sleeve, the upper end of the vertical rod is connected to a square bend arranged at the end of the horizontal sleeve, and the upper end of the vertical rod is connected to a connecting rod. The other end of the horizontal sleeve is slidably connected with a transverse rod, the vertical rod can be fixed in the support sleeve, the transverse rod can be fixed in the horizontal sleeve, the support sleeve is provided with a fixing shaft, the fixing shaft is rotatably connected with a steel wire coil, and the steel wire coil is provided with a brake mechanism capable of limiting rotation of the steel wire coil. A steel wire is wound on the steel wire coil, and the end of the steel wire is detachably connected with a hammer ball after sequentially winding the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley. When the steel wire winding device is used, the steel wire winding device is installed, the steel wire can be conveniently drooped, and the steel wire winding device can be repeatedly used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subway construction, in particular to a portable and detachable connection measurement suspension wire bracket device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, the infrastructure construction in major cities in China has developed rapidly, especially various underground tunnel projects such as urban rail transit and underground pipe galleries. In order to establish an underground tunnel project control network and ensure that its accuracy meets the needs of on-site construction, the ground control network can be transmitted to the underground tunnel control network through the construction shaft, station end shaft, etc. to guide on-site construction. When the shaft connection measurement adopts the method of hanging steel wire, during the hanging process, the steel wire needs to be kept absolutely vertical, and there is no contact with any objects around the steel wire. Due to the characteristics of the steel wire material, the steel wire is easy to curl and die. The process of hanging the steel wire brings great difficulty to the measurement work and wastes a lot of manpower and material resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire support device, which can adjust the suspension position between the wires during the contact measurement of subways and underground projects, prevent the wires from being knotted and keep them absolutely vertical when hanging the wires.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problem: a portable and detachable connection measurement suspension wire bracket device comprises a support sleeve and a horizontal sleeve, a flange is fixed on the bottom end of the support sleeve, a vertical rod is slidably connected in the support sleeve, and the vertical rod can also rotate axially in the support sleeve, the upper end of the vertical rod is connected to the right-angle elbow arranged at the end of the horizontal sleeve, and the other end of the horizontal sleeve is slidably connected to the cross rod, the vertical rod can be fixed in the support sleeve, and the cross rod can be fixed in the horizontal sleeve, a fixed shaft is arranged on the support sleeve, and a steel wire drum is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft, a rocker is arranged on the outer side surface of the steel wire drum at a position away from the axis, a braking mechanism is arranged on the steel wire drum to limit the rotation of the steel wire drum, a first fixed pulley is installed on the right-angle elbow, and a second fixed pulley is installed on the cross rod at one end away from the horizontal sleeve, a steel wire is wound on the steel wire drum, and the end of the steel wire is sequentially wound around the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley and then can be detachably connected to a hammer ball.

[0005] Furthermore, a plurality of first pairs of through holes are axially spaced apart on the vertical rod, and single-bead pull-ring pins are inserted into the first pair of through holes to clamp the vertical rod at the upper end of the support sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, a hole is opened near the upper end of the support sleeve, a nut is fixed at the hole, and the nut is threadedly connected to a locking bolt to loosen or tighten the support sleeve and the vertical rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of second pairs of through holes are axially spaced apart on the crossbar, and a corresponding pair of through holes are formed on the horizontal sleeve on the side away from the support sleeve, for aligning with the second pair of through holes and inserting a single-bead pull ring pin to fix the crossbar on the horizontal sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the first fixed pulley is detachably fixed to the right-angle elbow through a single-bead pull-ring pin, and the second fixed pulley is detachably fixed to the crossbar through a single-bead pull-ring pin.

[0009] Furthermore, the braking mechanism includes a gear, a fixed rod and a brake plate. The gear is coaxial with the wire drum and fixed on the inner side of the wire drum. The fixed rod is fixed on the support sleeve. The brake plate is rotatably connected to the fixed rod. The brake plate is provided with meshing teeth that mesh with the gear on the side that contacts the gear from above.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting ring is provided at the end of the steel wire to connect to the hammer ball.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model has a detachable design, which is easy to assemble and carry. The height and horizontal length of the bracket can be adjusted by adjusting the vertical rod and the horizontal rod. The vertical rod is rotated, and the horizontal sleeve swings accordingly to adjust the direction of the hanging wire. The wire is wound onto the wire reel in advance, and the reel is installed on the support sleeve of the bracket when in use, which is convenient for hanging the wire, and the wire can be reused.

[0013] 2. The connecting ring at one end of the steel wire can be used to hang a small hammer ball to prevent the steel wire from curling or getting knotted during the lowering process, and can also be used to hang and replace the hammer ball.

[0014] 3. The fixed gear on the wire drum is interlocked with the brake plate on the support sleeve, which can prevent the wire drum from further lowering the wire.

[0015] 4. The utility model is simple to install, easy to make, compact and light, improves work efficiency, saves manpower and material resources, and has extremely wide promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first fixed pulley of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second fixed pulley of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel wire reel of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the steel wire reel of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support sleeve; 11. expansion screw; 12. locking bolt; 13. vertical rod; 14. first pair of through holes; 2. horizontal sleeve; 21. cross rod; 22. second pair of through holes; 3. wire drum; 31. steel wire; 32. first fixed pulley; 33. second fixed pulley; 34. connecting ring; 35. hammer ball; 36. gear; 37. fixing rod; 38. brake plate; 4. stainless steel single ball pull ring pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, a portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device includes a support sleeve 1 and a horizontal sleeve 2. A flange is fixed at the bottom end of the support sleeve 1. A vertical rod 13 is slidably connected in the support sleeve 1. The vertical rod 13 can also rotate axially in the support sleeve 1. The upper end of the vertical rod 13 is connected to a right-angle elbow provided at the end of the horizontal sleeve 2. The other end of the horizontal sleeve 2 is slidably connected to a cross bar 21. The vertical rod 13 can be fixed in the support sleeve 1, and the cross bar 21 can be fixed in the horizontal sleeve 2. A fixed shaft is arranged on the sleeve 1, and a steel wire drum 3 is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft. A rocker is arranged on the outer side of the steel wire drum 3 at a position away from the axis. A braking mechanism is arranged on the steel wire drum 3 to limit the rotation of the steel wire drum 3. A first fixed pulley 32 is installed on the right-angle elbow. A second fixed pulley 33 is installed on the end of the cross bar 21 away from the horizontal sleeve 2. A steel wire 31 is wound on the steel wire drum 3, and the end of the steel wire 31 is successively wound around the first fixed pulley 32 and the second fixed pulley 33 and then detachably connected to a hammer ball 35.

[0027] In this embodiment, the support sleeve 1 is made of a 1000mm long Φ73 seamless steel pipe with a wall thickness of 5.18mm, which is welded to the flange by resistance welding. Four 3mm thick triangular steel plates are used as ribs around the flange for reinforcement. A Φ22 hole is opened 100mm below the upper end of the support sleeve 1, and an M20 nut is welded at the hole mouth. A Φ20 locking bolt 12 is installed to fasten the support sleeve 1 and the vertical rod 13. A 100mm long steel bar is vertically welded to the head of the locking bolt 12 to facilitate loosening and tightening the bolt. A 70mm long Φ20 steel bar is welded to the upper end of the support sleeve 1 as a fixed axis, and a through hole is punched at one end of the steel bar for installing and fixing the wire reel 3 through a stainless steel single bead pull ring pin 4. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the support sleeve 1 is welded with a steel bar of 80 mm in length above the fixed axis and parallel to the fixed axis as a fixed rod 37 , and a brake plate 38 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 37 .

[0028] The horizontal sleeve 2 is made of a 1200mm long Φ73 seamless steel pipe with a wall thickness of 5.18mm. The steel pipe is cut into two sections by marking along the steel pipe axis at 45 degrees at 200mm from one end. One section is rotated 180° radially, and then the two cut surfaces are aligned and welded to form a 90° elbow joint. A 5mm triangular steel plate is used as a rib plate for reinforcement at the joint. A Φ12 through hole is punched at 100mm from each end of the manufactured horizontal sleeve 2. The vertical rod 13 and the horizontal rod 21 are both made of a 1.1m long Φ60 seamless steel pipe with a wall thickness of 4.22mm. A total of ten holes with an interval of 100mmΦ12 are opened in the through holes of the steel pipe, which are the first pair of through holes 14 and the second pair of through holes 22.

[0029] like Figure 7 As shown, a gear 36 is welded on the inner side of the homemade steel wire drum 3 coaxially with the steel wire drum 3, and the steel wire drum 3 can be replaced by a manual winch on the market. The connecting ring 34 can use a key ring, which is tied to one end of the steel wire 31 for convenient hanging of the hammer ball 35, which is a 500-gram small hammer ball, used to prevent the steel wire 31 from tangling during the lowering process.

[0030] Two fixed pulleys, two Φ10 stainless steel single bead pull ring pins 4 with a length of 150 mm, two Φ10 stainless steel single bead pull ring pins 4 with a length of 100 mm, one Φ4 stainless steel single bead pull ring pin 4 with a length of 40 mm and four expansion screws 11 are used in conjunction. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support sleeve 1 is fixed to the retaining wall of the shaft or station for communication measurement with expansion screws 11, the vertical rod 13 is inserted into the support sleeve 1, and a Φ10 stainless steel single bead pull ring pin 4 with a length of 100 mm is inserted into the first pair of through holes 14 and abuts against the upper end of the support sleeve 1. Figure 5As shown, the horizontal sleeve 2 is installed above the vertical rod 13, and the vertical rod 13 and the horizontal sleeve 2 are inserted and fixed by a Φ10 stainless steel single-bead pulley pin 4 with a length of 150 mm and a first fixed pulley 32. Figure 6 As shown, a Φ10 stainless steel single-bead pull ring pin 4 with a length of 150 mm and a second fixed pulley 33 is passed through the opening at one end of the cross bar 21, and the other end of the cross bar 21 is inserted into the horizontal sleeve 2 and fixed with a Φ10 stainless steel single-bead pull ring pin 4 with a length of 100 mm.

[0031] After the bracket is assembled, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the wire reel 3 with the wire 31 is mounted on the fixed shaft above the support sleeve 1 and fixed with a Φ4 stainless steel single bead pull ring pin 4 with a length of 40 mm. The wire 31 with the connecting ring 34 is passed around the two fixed pulleys on the bracket, and a 500g small hammer ball is hung on the connecting ring 34.

[0032] When in use, loosen the brake plate 38, rotate the wire drum 3, lower one end of the wire 31 with a 500-gram small hammer ball to the bottom of the shaft, replace the small hammer ball, hang a special hammer ball for contact measurement (usually 10 kg), adjust the lowering height and position of the wire 31, immerse the special hammer ball in the damping fluid, and finally tighten the locking bolt 12 to clamp the brake plate 38 on the gear 36 to prevent the wire 31 from swinging and sliding down.

[0033] The hanging steel wire bracket device of this embodiment can adjust the height range of the bracket to 1.22m~2.02m and the horizontal length range to 1.2m~1.9m by adjusting the position of the stainless steel single bead pull ring pin 4 of Φ10 length 100mm inserted in the vertical rod 13 and the horizontal rod 21. By loosening the locking bolt 12 at the upper end of the support sleeve 1, rotating the vertical rod 13, and the horizontal sleeve 2 swinging accordingly, the direction of the hanging steel wire 31 can be adjusted, and the rotation range is 0°~360°. The steel wire 31 is pre-wound onto the steel wire drum 3, and the steel wire drum 3 is installed on the support sleeve 1 of the bracket when in use, which is convenient for the vertical placement of the steel wire 31, and solves the technical problem that the steel wire cannot be absolutely vertical when the steel wire is rolled up and tied in a knot during the hanging process of the connection measurement, and the steel wire 31 can be reused. It is simple to make, convenient to obtain materials, compact and light, simple to install, and highly efficient, and has extremely wide promotion value.

[0034] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support sleeve (1) and a horizontal sleeve (2), wherein a flange is fixed at the bottom end of the support sleeve (1), a vertical rod (13) is slidably connected in the support sleeve (1), and the vertical rod (13) can also rotate axially in the support sleeve (1), the upper end of the vertical rod (13) is connected to a right-angle elbow provided at the end of the horizontal sleeve (2), and the other end of the horizontal sleeve (2) is slidably connected to a cross rod (21), the vertical rod (13) can be fixed in the support sleeve (1), and the cross rod (21) can be fixed in the horizontal sleeve (2), and a fixed shaft is provided on the support sleeve (1). A steel wire drum (3) is rotatably connected on a fixed shaft, a rocker is arranged on the outer side of the steel wire drum (3) at a position away from the axis, a brake mechanism is arranged on the steel wire drum (3) to limit the rotation of the steel wire drum (3), a first fixed pulley (32) is arranged on the right-angle elbow, a second fixed pulley (33) is arranged on the end of the cross bar (21) away from the horizontal sleeve (2), a steel wire (31) is wound on the steel wire drum (3), and the end of the steel wire (31) is sequentially wound around the first fixed pulley (32) and the second fixed pulley (33) and then detachably connected to a hammer ball (35).

2. The portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of first pairs of through holes (14) are axially spaced apart on the vertical rod (13), and single-bead pull-ring pins are inserted into the first pair of through holes (14) to clamp the vertical rod (13) at the upper end of the support sleeve (1).

3. The portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support sleeve (1) is provided with a hole near the upper end, a nut is fixed to the hole, and the nut is threadedly connected to a locking bolt (12) to loosen or tighten the support sleeve (1) and the vertical rod (13).

4. The portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of second pairs of through holes (22) are axially spaced apart on the cross bar (21), and a pair of through holes are correspondingly formed on the side of the horizontal sleeve (2) away from the support sleeve (1), for aligning with the second pair of through holes (22) and inserting a single-bead pull ring pin to fix the cross bar (21) on the horizontal sleeve (2).

5. The portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first fixed pulley (32) is detachably fixed to the right-angle elbow via a single-bead pull-ring pin, and the second fixed pulley (33) is detachably fixed to the crossbar (21) via a single-bead pull-ring pin.

6. The portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The brake mechanism comprises a gear (36), a fixing rod (37) and a brake plate (38), wherein the gear (36) is coaxial with the wire drum (3) and fixed on the inner side of the wire drum (3), the fixing rod (37) is fixed on the support sleeve (1), the brake plate (38) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (37), and the brake plate (38) is provided with meshing teeth meshing with the gear (36) on the side contacting with the gear (36) from the top of the gear (36).

7. The portable and detachable contact measurement suspension wire bracket device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A connecting ring (34) is provided at the end of the steel wire (31) to connect the hammer ball (35).