Rapid sampling device for stored rice

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing application, and particularly discloses a quick sampling device for stored rice. Comprising a middle circular shell, an upper fixing block, a lower protective shell, a rotating shaft through hole, a bearing mounting groove, an upper fixing block through hole, a bearing, a rotating shaft, an upper fixing part, a lower fixing part, a hand wheel, a main driving tooth, a hollow screw with an internal thread groove, a plurality of conical material distributing teeth, a material taking screw, a material taking groove and an anti-skid rotating part. The quick sampling device for the stored rice has the beneficial effects that 1, the quick sampling device is suitable for time-saving and labor-saving sampling detection of stored and stacked rice, is particularly suitable for quick sampling of deep rice after storage and stacking, and ensures the quality safety of the stored rice; 2, the whole structure is designed, a combined modular design is adopted, transition transportation, on-site assembly and use as well as split storage and maintenance after use are facilitated, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing applications, and in particular relates to a rapid sampling device for stored rice. Background Art

[0002] Rice, also known as rice, is a food made from rice after processes such as cleaning, husking, milling, and finishing.

[0003] Generally, the moisture content of rice is less than 14.5%, and it is not easy to grow mold under normal storage conditions. However, if the moisture content of rice is too high and it is not ventilated and dehumidified in time, it is easy to breed mold, the organic matter in the rice is consumed, and the rice will mold and clump. If there is mold in the rice, it means that the rice is contaminated by mold, the quality is reduced, and it is not suitable for consumption.

[0004] Currently, rice is usually stored in warehouses before it is milled. During the storage process, sampling and testing are required to ensure the safety of the rice and prevent it from getting moldy.

[0005] Usually, rice is piled up in the warehouse during storage. Traditional sampling devices can only sample the surface of the piled rice, but cannot sample the depth, which affects the complete sampling and detection of stored rice.

[0006] After searching: Application No. / Patent No. 202120843765.7, a device for rice storage sampling is disclosed, including an outer cylinder, a feed door opened at the lower part of the side edge of the outer cylinder, an inner cylinder fitted in the outer cylinder and rotating along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder, a feed port opened at the lower part of the side edge of the inner cylinder and matching the rotation shielding of the feed door, a rolling bearing fixed in the inner cylinder by the inner sleeve, a rotating shaft fixed on the rolling bearing, the top of which extends to the outside of the inner cylinder and the bottom is placed at the feed port, a plurality of paddles arranged on the rotating shaft and placed at the feed port, and a hand wheel arranged at the top of the rotating shaft. Through the above scheme, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reliable collection, and has high practical value and promotion value in the field of rice processing technology.

[0007] After analysis: it is mainly used for sampling of rice stored centrally through storage towers (or storage bins) after processing, and is not suitable for sampling rice during storage, that is, when inserting sampling into deeper piles of rice, it is time-consuming, laborious, and has low sampling efficiency.

[0008] Therefore, based on the above problems, the utility model provides a rapid sampling device for stored rice. Utility Model Content

[0009] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid sampling device for stored rice, so as to solve the technical problems existing in the current sampling and detection of stored piled rice in the background technology.

[0010] Technical solution: The utility model is a rapid sampling device for storing rice, comprising a middle circular shell, an upper fixed block and a lower protective shell, wherein the upper fixed block is provided with a rotating shaft through hole and a bearing mounting groove, wherein an upper fixed block through hole is provided in the upper fixed block and on one side of the rotating shaft through hole and the bearing mounting groove, wherein a bearing is provided in the bearing mounting groove, wherein a rotating shaft is provided on the upper fixed block through the bearing and the rotating shaft through hole, wherein an upper fixed portion and a lower fixed portion are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, wherein a hand wheel and a main driving gear are provided at both end surfaces of the rotating shaft, respectively, wherein a hollow screw with an internal thread groove for meshing with the main driving gear is provided through the upper fixed block through hole, wherein one end surface of the hollow screw with an internal thread groove is provided with a plurality of conical dividing teeth, wherein a feeding screw is rotatably provided in the hollow screw with an internal thread groove, wherein a feeding groove is provided in the outer wall of one end surface of the feeding screw, and an anti-slip rotating portion is provided at the other end surface of the feeding screw.

[0011] In the technical solution, the rapid sampling device for stored rice also includes a circular internal threaded sleeve arranged on one side of the upper fixed block and located in the middle circular shell.

[0012] In the technical solution, the rapid sampling device for stored rice also includes a material collecting screw dividing tooth arranged on the end surface of one end of the material collecting screw and located between a plurality of conical material collecting teeth.

[0013] In the technical solution of the present invention, the length dimension of the feeding screw is greater than the length dimension of the hollow screw with internal thread groove; the diameter dimension of the feeding screw is smaller than the diameter dimension of the hollow screw with internal thread groove.

[0014] In the technical solution of the present invention, the material taking trough is configured as an open strip structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the rapid sampling device for stored rice of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. It is suitable for time-saving and labor-saving sampling and detection of stored rice, and is especially suitable for rapid sampling of rice at a depth (bottom of pile) after storage, so as to ensure the quality and safety of stored rice; 2. The overall structural design adopts a combined modular design, which is convenient for transfer transportation and on-site assembly and use, as well as disassembly, storage and maintenance after use, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the rapid sampling device for stored rice of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the material taking screw, the anti-skid rotating part, the material taking screw dividing teeth and the material taking trough of the rapid sampling device for stored rice of the utility model;

[0019] Among them, the serial numbers in the figure are as follows: 100-middle circular shell, 101-upper fixed block, 102-rotating shaft through hole, 103-bearing mounting groove, 104-bearing, 105-rotating shaft, 106-upper fixed part, 107-lower fixed part, 108-handwheel, 109-lower protective shell, 110-main drive gear, 111-circular internal thread sleeve, 112-upper fixed block through hole, 113-hollow screw with internal thread groove, 114-feeding screw, 115-anti-slip rotating part, 116-conical dividing teeth, 117-feeding screw dividing teeth, 118-feeding trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The quick sampling device for stored rice shown in the figure comprises a middle circular shell 100, an upper fixing block 101 and a lower protective shell 109.

[0024] The upper fixing block 101 is provided with a shaft through hole 102 and a bearing mounting groove 103.

[0025] An upper fixing block through hole 112 is provided in the upper fixing block 101 and is located on one side of the shaft through hole 102 and the bearing mounting groove 103.

[0026] A bearing 104 is disposed in the bearing mounting groove 103.

[0027] The upper fixed block 101 is provided with a rotating shaft 105 through a bearing 104 and a rotating shaft through hole 102.

[0028] An upper fixing portion 106 and a lower fixing portion 107 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 105.

[0029] The end surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft 105 are respectively provided with a hand wheel 108 and a main driving gear 110.

[0030] The upper fixing block 101 is provided with a hollow screw 113 with internal threads through the upper fixing block through hole 112 for meshing with the main driving gear 110.

[0031] One end surface of the hollow internally threaded screw 113 is provided with a plurality of conical dividing teeth 116.

[0032] A material taking screw 114 is rotatably arranged inside the hollow screw 113 with internal thread groove.

[0033] A material taking groove 118 is provided in the outer wall of one end surface of the material taking screw 114.

[0034] The other end surface of the material taking screw 114 is provided with an anti-slip rotation portion 115;

[0035] The hand wheel 108 drives the rotating shaft 105 clockwise to drive the main driving gear 110 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the main driving gear 110 is linked to the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 to rotate. After reaching the corresponding feeding depth, the anti-skid rotating part 115 rotates one end of the feeding screw 114 clockwise to extend the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113. At this time, the rice enters the feeding trough 118. The anti-skid rotating part 115 rotates the feeding screw 114 counterclockwise, so that the feeding trough 118 containing the rice is retracted into the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113. The rotating shaft 105 is driven counterclockwise by the hand wheel 108 to drive the main driving gear 110 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the main driving gear 110 is linked with the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 to rotate, and moves vertically upward in the through hole 112 of the upper fixed block until the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 is disengaged from the main driving gear 110 and the whole is moved away from the rice feeding surface. Then, one end of the feeding screw 114 is rotated clockwise by the anti-slip rotating part 115 to extend the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113. At this time, the rice in the feeding trough 118 can be taken out for inspection (visual inspection / machine inspection).

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] On the basis of the first embodiment, the rapid sampling device for stored rice further includes a circular internal thread sleeve 111 disposed on one side of the upper fixing block 101 and located in the middle circular housing 100;

[0038] Among them, the circular internal threaded sleeve 111 corresponds to the vertical position of the upper fixed block through hole 112, the hollow screw rod with internal thread groove 113 is inserted into the upper fixed block through hole 112, and rotates through the circular internal threaded sleeve 111. The circular internal threaded sleeve 111 is used to limit the hollow screw rod with internal thread groove 113 during rotation to ensure the stability of vertical control.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] On the basis of the first or second embodiment, the rapid sampling device for stored rice further includes a material taking screw dividing tooth 117 disposed on an end surface of the material taking screw 114 and located between the plurality of conical dividing teeth 116;

[0041] Among them, when one end of the material taking screw 114 is rotated clockwise by the anti-slip rotating part 115 to extend out of the hollow screw 113 with internal thread groove, its smoothness is guaranteed, and the rice in the material taking trough 118 is quickly collected.

[0042] In addition, the preferred length dimension of the feeding screw 114 is larger than the length dimension of the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113, the length of the feeding screw 114 is 3-10 meters, and the length of the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 is 2-8 meters; the diameter dimension of the feeding screw 114 is smaller than the diameter dimension of the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113, the diameter of the feeding screw 114 is 10-15mm, and the diameter of the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 is 15.2-20mm.

[0043] In addition, the preferred material trough 118 is configured as an open strip structure with a length of 8-10 mm, a depth of 5-7 mm, and a width of 3-7 mm.

[0044] The structural principle or working principle of the rapid sampling device for stored rice of this structure is as follows:

[0045] (1) According to the height of the rice storage pile to be sampled, a hollow screw 113 with internal thread groove and a material taking screw 114 of appropriate length are selected. The operator walks to the walking frame plate above the rice storage pile, holds the anti-slip rotating part 115, and inserts the material taking screw dividing tooth 117 at one end of the material taking screw 114 into the through hole 112 of the fixed block;

[0046] (2) The operator holds the middle circular shell 100, rotates the hollow internally threaded screw 113 clockwise to protrude from the circular internally threaded sleeve 111 and mesh with the main drive gear 110, and then rotates the hand wheel 108 clockwise to drive the rotating shaft 105 to drive the main drive gear 110 to rotate the hollow internally threaded screw 113, until a plurality of conical material dividing teeth 116 at one end of the hollow internally threaded screw 113 protrude from the lower protective shell 109, and continues to rotate the hand wheel 108 to completely insert the hollow internally threaded screw 113 (the selected hollow internally threaded screw 113 with a length greater than the height of the rice storage pile) into the rice storage pile (the hollow internally threaded screw 113 does not contact the warehouse floor, leaving space for the material taking screw 114 to rotate vertically downward for sampling);

[0047] (3) The operator rotates the feeding screw 114 clockwise by holding the anti-skid rotating part 115, and the feeding screw dividing teeth 117 are inserted into the rice storage pile. At the same time, the rice at the bottom of the rice storage pile enters the feeding trough 118. The operator then rotates the feeding screw 114 counterclockwise by holding the anti-skid rotating part 115, and the feeding screw 114, the feeding trough 118, and the feeding screw dividing teeth 117 are retracted to the initial position located in the hollow screw 113 with internal thread groove;

[0048] (4) The operator holds the middle circular shell 100 and rotates the hand wheel 108 counterclockwise to drive the rotating shaft 105 to drive the main driving gear 110 to rotate in conjunction with the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113, until the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 drives the material taking screw 114, the material taking groove 118, and the material taking screw dividing teeth 117 to rise synchronously. When they rise to the corresponding position (the hollow screw with internal thread groove 113 and the plurality of conical dividing teeth 116 are located on the surface of the rice storage pile), the whole is moved away from the rice storage pile;

[0049] (5) The operator rotates one end of the material taking screw 114 clockwise through the anti-slip rotating part 115 to extend the hollow screw 113 with internal thread groove. At this time, the rice in the material taking trough 118 can be taken out for inspection (visual inspection / machine inspection).

[0050] The structure of the rapid sampling device for stored rice has an overall weight of 10.2 kg and is operated by two people for sampling.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, terms such as "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0052] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A rapid sampling device for stored rice, characterized in that: It comprises a middle circular shell (100), an upper fixing block (101) and a lower protective shell (109). The upper fixed block (101) is provided with a rotating shaft through hole (102) and a bearing mounting groove (103). An upper fixing block through hole (112) is provided in the upper fixing block (101) and is located on one side of the rotating shaft through hole (102) and the bearing mounting groove (103). A bearing (104) is arranged in the bearing installation groove (103). The upper fixed block (101) is provided with a rotating shaft (105) via a bearing (104) and a rotating shaft through hole (102). An upper fixing portion (106) and a lower fixing portion (107) are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (105). The end surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft (105) are respectively provided with a hand wheel (108) and a main driving gear (110). The upper fixing block (101) is provided with a hollow screw rod (113) with an internal thread groove for meshing with the main driving gear (110) through the upper fixing block through hole (112). One end surface of the hollow internally threaded screw (113) is provided with a plurality of conical material dividing teeth (116). A material taking screw (114) is rotatably arranged inside the hollow screw (113) with internal thread grooves. A material taking groove (118) is provided in the outer wall of one end surface of the material taking screw (114). The other end surface of the material taking screw (114) is provided with an anti-slip rotation portion (115).

2. The rapid sampling device for stored rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapid sampling device for stored rice also includes a circular internal thread sleeve (111) arranged on one side of the upper fixing block (101) and located in the middle circular shell (100).

3. The rapid sampling device for stored rice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rapid sampling device for stored rice also includes a material taking screw rod dividing tooth (117) arranged on an end surface of one end of the material taking screw rod (114) and located between a plurality of conical material taking teeth (116).

4. The rapid sampling device for stored rice according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The length dimension of the material taking screw (114) is greater than the length dimension of the hollow screw with internal thread groove (113); the diameter dimension of the material taking screw (114) is smaller than the diameter dimension of the hollow screw with internal thread groove (113).

5. The rapid sampling device for stored rice according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The material taking trough (118) is configured as an open strip structure.

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