Mounting structure of electrical element fixing plate in distribution box
By designing a fixed plate installation structure with wire management, ventilation and waterproof functions in the distribution box, the problems of confusion in the wire connection and internal humidity are solved, and the wires are straightened out and arranged and the internal ventilation and heat dissipation are realized, which improves maintenance convenience and reliability of electrical components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420092184.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
The fixed plate structure of the electrical components in the existing distribution box lacks the wire management function, which leads to confusion in the wire connection and difficulty in maintenance; at the same time, the lack of ventilation function, which leads to internal moisture and easy damage to the electrical components.
A fixed plate installation structure for electrical components in the distribution box is designed, including base plate, frame assembly, wire management assembly, ventilation assembly and waterproof assembly. The wiring is straightened out by the setting of the limit block and the connecting pipe; the internal ventilation and heat dissipation are achieved through the setting of the ventilation duct and the fan; and the waterproof layer and partition are provided to prevent water vapor and moisture from entering.
It effectively solves the problems of confusing wire connections and internal humidity, improves maintenance convenience and reliability of electrical components, and avoids wire crossing and electrical components damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN222953539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to an installation structure of an electrical component fixing plate in a distribution box. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is an electrical equipment with the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint and environmental protection. The massive parameters on the distribution box data generally constitute a low-voltage forest according to electrical wiring, requiring the switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment to be assembled in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen to form a low-voltage distribution box. The electrical component fixing plate inside the prior art distribution box is usually adjusted and fixed by a fixed frame and a horizontal plate, but the prior art lacks the function of wiring. In actual use, many wires will be connected to the tail of the electrical component after installation, and the wires cannot be straightened out. The crossing of the connecting wires will cause maintenance difficulties for the staff and they cannot find the corresponding wires. In addition, the prior art also lacks the function of ventilation. In actual use, since the interior is in a closed state for a long time, in a humid air environment, a lot of water vapor and moisture will gather inside, resulting in internal moisture. Electrical components are easily damaged. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an installation structure of an electrical component fixing plate in a distribution box to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An electrical component fixing plate installation structure in a distribution box, comprising:
[0006] A base plate, a frame component is clamped on one side of the base plate, a rectangular slot is opened on the inner wall of the frame component, a fixing component is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular slot, a wire management component is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the frame component, a ventilation component is clamped on the top of the frame component, and a waterproof component is clamped on the top wall of the frame component.
[0007] Preferably, the frame assembly includes a frame plate, up and down movable slots and fixing bolts, one side of the frame plate is clamped to one side of the base plate, a plurality of up and down movable slots are opened on the edge of one side of the frame plate, four threaded holes are opened on the other side of the frame plate, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, an adjustment slot hole and a bolt, one side of the fixing plate is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular slot hole, one side of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment slot holes, one side of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing slot hole, and the inner wall of the fixing slot hole is clamped with a bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the cable management assembly comprises a limit block and a connecting tube, one side of the limit block is clamped to one side of the frame plate, and the connecting tube is clamped to one side of the top end of the limit block.
[0010] Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation duct and a fan, the bottom end of the ventilation duct is clamped to the top end of the frame plate, and the fan is clamped to one side of the inner wall of the ventilation duct.
[0011] Preferably, the waterproof component comprises a partition and a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is clamped on one side of the partition.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. This kind of electrical component fixing plate installation structure in the distribution box is provided with a limit block and a connecting tube. When in use, the connecting tube is fixed by the limit block. A circular slot is provided on the top of the limit block to connect to the bottom of the connecting tube. The bottom line of the electrical component connection can be placed inside the limit block or inserted into the connecting tube, thereby achieving the effect of wiring arrangement, avoiding the situation where many wires are connected to the tail of the electrical component after installation, and the wires cannot be straightened out. The crossing of the connecting wires will cause maintenance difficulties for the staff and they cannot find the corresponding wires.
[0014] 2. This kind of electrical component fixing plate installation structure in a distribution box is provided with a ventilation pipe and a fan. When in use, the interior is connected through the ventilation pipe. The fan external power supply can start the fan to discharge the internal heat to the outside, thereby reducing the internal temperature and ventilating the interior. The interior cannot produce water vapor and water droplets in a ventilated environment, thereby achieving the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, thereby avoiding the long-term closed state of the interior. In a humid air environment, a lot of water vapor and moisture will accumulate inside, causing the internal damp electrical components to be easily damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a right side schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the cable management component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the ventilation component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the fixing components of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. rectangular slot; 3. frame plate; 4. up and down movable slot; 5. fixing bolt; 6. fixing plate; 7. adjustment slot; 8. bolt; 9. limit block; 10. connecting pipe; 11. ventilation pipe; 12. fan; 13. partition; 14. waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0022] An electrical component fixing plate installation structure in a distribution box, comprising:
[0023] A bottom plate 1, a frame component is clamped on one side of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular slot 2 is provided on the inner wall of the frame component, a fixing component is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular slot 2, a wire management component is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the frame component, a ventilation component is clamped on the top of the frame component, and a waterproof component is clamped on the inner top wall of the frame component;
[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the frame assembly includes a frame plate 3, an up-and-down movable slot hole 4 and a fixing bolt 5. One side of the frame plate 3 is clamped to one side of the bottom plate 1. A plurality of up-and-down movable slot holes 4 are provided at one edge of one side of the frame plate 3. Four threaded holes are provided on the other side of the frame plate 3. The inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 5. Through the arrangement of the frame plate 3, the up-and-down movable slot holes 4 and the fixing bolt 5, when in use, the position of the fixing assembly can be adjusted according to actual needs through the up-and-down movable slot holes 4 provided on the surface of the frame plate 3, and the frame plate 3 can be fixed to the bottom plate 1 through the fixing bolt 5, thereby achieving the effect of adjustable fixed position;
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 6, an adjustment slot 7 and a bolt 8, one side of the fixing plate 6 is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular slot 2, a plurality of adjustment slots 7 are opened on one side of the fixing plate 6, a fixing slot is opened on one side of the fixing plate 6, and the inner wall of the fixing slot is clamped with a bolt 8. Through the arrangement of the fixing plate 6, the adjustment slot 7 and the bolt 8, when in use, the electrical component can be fixed through the adjustment slot 7 opened on the surface of the fixing plate 6, and then the fixing plate 6 is fixed by the bolt 8, thereby achieving the function of fixing the electrical component;
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the wire management assembly includes a limit block 9 and a connecting tube 10, one side of the limit block 9 is clamped on one side of the frame plate 3, and the top side of the limit block 9 is clamped with the connecting tube 10. Through the setting of the limit block 9 and the connecting tube 10, when in use, the connecting tube 10 is fixed by the limit block 9, and a circular slot is opened on the top of the limit block 9 to connect to the bottom end of the connecting tube 10. The bottom line of the electrical component connection can be placed inside the limit block 9, and can also be connected inside the connecting tube 10, so as to achieve the effect of arranging the wires, avoiding that many wires will be connected to the tail of the electrical component after installation, and the wires cannot be straightened out. The crossing of the connecting wires will cause maintenance difficulties for the staff and they cannot find the corresponding wires.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe 11 and a fan 12. The bottom end of the ventilation pipe 11 is clamped on the top of the frame plate 3. The fan 12 is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 11. Through the arrangement of the ventilation pipe 11 and the fan 12, when in use, the interior is connected through the ventilation pipe 11, and the fan 12 is connected to an external power supply to start the fan 12 to discharge the internal heat to the outside, so that the internal temperature is reduced, and the interior can be ventilated. The interior cannot generate water vapor and water droplets in a ventilated environment, thereby achieving the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, avoiding the situation that a lot of water vapor and moisture will accumulate inside in a humid air environment due to the long-term closed state of the interior, resulting in the internal wet electrical components being easily damaged;
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the waterproof component includes a partition 13 and a waterproof layer 14. The waterproof layer 14 is clamped on one side of the partition 13. Through the arrangement of the partition 13 and the waterproof layer 14, when in use, the partition 13 is connected through the waterproof layer 14. The partition 13 can fix the waterproof layer 14. The waterproof layer 14 is also connected to the top, so that rainwater that penetrates from the outside cannot enter the interior to damage the electrical components, thereby achieving a waterproof effect.
[0029] When the installation structure of the electrical component fixing plate 6 in the distribution box of the present embodiment is used, the connecting pipe 10 is fixed by the limit block 9. The top of the limit block 9 is provided with a circular slot connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 10. The bottom line of the electrical component connection can be placed inside the limit block 9, or it can be inserted into the inside of the connecting pipe 10, so as to achieve the function of wiring, avoid that the tail of the electrical component will be connected with many wires after installation, and the wires cannot be straightened out. The crossing of the connecting wires will cause maintenance difficulties for the staff and they cannot find the corresponding wires. The interior is connected through the ventilation pipe 11, and the fan 12 can be started by an external power supply to discharge the internal heat to the outside, so that the internal temperature is reduced, thereby achieving the function of ventilation and heat dissipation, avoiding the internal being in a closed state for a long time. In a humid air environment, a lot of water vapor and moisture will gather inside, causing the internal damp electrical components to be easily damaged. The position of the fixed component can be adjusted according to actual needs through the up and down movable slots 4 opened on the surface of the frame plate 3, and then the frame plate 3 can be fixed on the bottom plate 1 through the fixing bolts 5, so as to achieve the effect of adjustable fixed position, and the electrical components can be fixed through the adjustment slots 7 opened on the surface of the fixing plate 6, and then the fixing plate 6 is fixed by bolts 8, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the electrical components, and the partition 13 is connected to the waterproof layer 14, and the partition 13 can fix the waterproof layer 14, and the waterproof layer 14 is connected to the top at the same time, so that rainwater penetrating from the outside cannot enter the interior to damage the electrical components, thereby achieving the effect of waterproofing.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical component fixing plate installation structure in a distribution box, characterized in that: include A bottom plate (1), a frame component is clamped on one side of the bottom plate (1), a rectangular slot (2) is provided on the inner wall of the frame component, a fixing component is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular slot (2), a wire management component is clamped on one side of the inner wall of the frame component, a ventilation component is clamped on the top of the frame component, and a waterproof component is clamped on the inner top wall of the frame component.
2. The installation structure of the electrical component fixing plate (6) in the distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame assembly comprises a frame plate (3), a vertically movable slot hole (4) and a fixing bolt (5); one side of the frame plate (3) is clamped to one side of the bottom plate (1); a plurality of vertically movable slot holes (4) are provided on an edge of one side of the frame plate (3); four threaded holes are provided on the other side of the frame plate (3); and the fixing bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
3. The installation structure of the electrical component fixing plate (6) in the distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate (6), an adjustment slot hole (7) and a bolt (8); one side of the fixing plate (6) is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular slot hole (2); one side of the fixing plate (6) is provided with a plurality of adjustment slot holes (7); one side of the fixing plate (6) is provided with a fixing slot hole; and the inner wall of the fixing slot hole is clamped with a bolt (8).
4. The installation structure of the electrical component fixing plate (6) in a distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable management assembly comprises a limit block (9) and a connecting tube (10), one side of the limit block (9) is clamped to one side of the frame plate (3), and the top side of the limit block (9) is clamped to the connecting tube (10).
5. The installation structure of the electrical component fixing plate (6) in the distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe (11) and a fan (12); the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (11) is clamped to the top end of the frame plate (3); and the fan (12) is clamped to one side of the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (11).
6. The installation structure of the electrical component fixing plate (6) in a distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component comprises a partition plate (13) and a waterproof layer (14), and the waterproof layer (14) is clamped on one side of the partition plate (13).