Automatic pig feeding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic pig feeding device which is characterized in that an outer shell is mounted on an outer shell support, a motor is mounted at the bottom of a feed trough, a motor shaft is mounted at the upper end of the motor, and a stirrer is mounted in the middle section of the outer shell; a batcher upper plate, a material stirring plate and a batcher lower plate are sequentially installed on the lower portion of the stirrer, notches are formed in the batcher upper plate and the batcher lower plate, the directions of the notches are opposite, the material stirring plate is fixedly installed between the batcher upper plate and the batcher lower plate, and the other end of the material stirring plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower section of the outer shell. A controller and an electromagnetic valve are installed on the outer shell support, a water pipe is connected to the electromagnetic valve, and the water pipe penetrates into an inner cavity of a motor shaft at the upper end of the outer shell and penetrates out of the lower portion of the batcher lower plate. The automatic pig feeding device is simple in structure, by arranging a water adding device, a feed stirring device and the like, wet feed can be fed at the same time on time according to the amount and the time, diseased pigs can be conveniently found in time, and gastrointestinal diseases are not likely to be affected any more.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic pig feeding device. Background Art

[0002] In modern agriculture, the application of technology has been widely penetrated into various fields, and pig farms are no exception. Due to the large number of pigs and large feed intake in pig farms, breeders need to feed multiple times, and the labor intensity of feeding is large. Therefore, pig feeders have been developed one after another. One feeder can feed 10 - 30 pigs. Pigs can eat the feed without waiting for manual feeding, and the feed will be discharged as they eat. Pigs can eat whenever they want, thus increasing the feed intake and reducing the breeding cost. However, this kind of feeder has the following disadvantages: the feed eaten by pigs is dry feed, which easily causes gastrointestinal diseases in pigs; pigs eat freely and cannot be fed regularly, quantitatively, or by the meal, resulting in low feed utilization rate; sick pigs cannot be detected in time. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide an automatic pig feeding device that can feed wet feed on time, quantitatively, and by the meal, saving time and effort.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: The automatic pig feeding device includes an outer housing, an outer housing bracket, a motor, and a controller. The characteristics are that the outer housing is installed on the outer housing bracket, a motor seat is installed at the middle of the bottom of the feed trough, the motor is installed on the motor seat, a coupling is installed at the upper end of the motor, a motor shaft is connected above the coupling, the position of the motor shaft coincides with the axis of the housing, the motor shaft extends to the upper end of the outer housing, a shaft fixing sleeve is provided at the upper part of the motor shaft, the shaft fixing sleeve is installed on the shaft fixing sleeve bracket, and the shaft fixing sleeve bracket is installed on the inner wall of the outer housing. An agitator is fixedly installed on the electric shaft inside the middle section of the outer housing. A quantitative upper plate, a feeding plate, and a quantitative lower plate are sequentially installed in the lower section of the inner part of the outer housing below the agitator. Both the quantitative upper plate and the quantitative lower plate are provided with notches, the quantitative upper plate and the quantitative lower plate are fixedly installed on the motor shaft, and the directions of the notches on the upper plate and the lower plate are opposite. A feeding plate fixing sleeve is movably installed on the motor shaft between the quantitative upper plate and the quantitative lower plate. One end of the feeding plate is fixedly installed on the feeding plate fixing sleeve, and the other end of the feeding plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower section of the outer housing. A controller is installed on the side of the outer housing bracket, a solenoid valve is installed at the upper end of the outer housing bracket, a water pipe is connected to the solenoid valve, and the water pipe penetrates into the inner cavity of the motor shaft at the upper end of the outer housing and exits from below the quantitative lower plate. A baffle is fixedly installed on the motor shaft at the lower part of the water pipe exit, a distributor one is installed on the motor shaft below the baffle, a distributor two is provided on the distributor one, and the distributor is placed in the feed trough. A circular hoop fixing frame is provided outside the lower section of the outer housing, a lower bracket circular hoop is installed on the circular hoop fixing frame, and the lower section of the outer housing is installed inside the lower bracket circular hoop. Further, the upper section and the lower section of the outer housing are cylindrical, and the middle section of the outer housing is conical. The agitator is located inside the conical section of the outer housing. The sizes of the notches on the quantitative upper plate and the quantitative lower plate correspond to the size of the notch on the feeding plate.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The automatic pig feeding device has a simple structure. By setting devices such as water addition and feeding, it can feed pigs on time, in a fixed quantity, and at fixed intervals. It can also feed an entire group at the same time, which is convenient for timely detection of sick pigs. At the same time, pigs eat moist feed and are no longer prone to gastrointestinal diseases.

[0006] Brief description of the drawings: The following is specifically described with reference to the drawings in embodiments.

[0007] Figure 1 is the main view of the structure of the automatic pig feeding device

[0008] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged sectional view A - A of

[0009] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the structure diagram of the quantitative lower plate in

[0010] Figure 4 Yes Figure 1 The P-direction view in

[0011] In the figure, 1 - outer housing; 1-1 - conical section of the outer housing; 1-2 - lower section of the outer housing; 2 - outer housing bracket; 3 - shaft fixing sleeve bracket; 4 - lower bracket hoop; 5 - hoop fixing bracket; 6 - distributor one; 7 - distributor two; 8 - feed trough; 9 - water pipe; 10 - upper plate of the metering device; 10-1 - lower plate of the metering device; 10-2 - notch on the upper plate; 10-3 - feeding plate; 10-4 - notch on the lower plate; 10-5 - feeding plate fixing sleeve; 11 - motor; 12 - motor base; 13 - solenoid valve; 14 - motor shaft; 15 - agitator; 15-1 - vertical claws of the agitator; 16 - baffle plate; 17 - shaft fixing sleeve; 18 - controller; 19 - coupling. Specific implementation manner

[0012] Example, refer to the attached Figures 1 to 4, The automatic pig feeding device installs the outer casing 1 on the outer casing bracket 2. The outer casing 1 is divided into upper, middle, and lower sections. The upper and lower sections of the outer casing 1 are cylinders with different diameters, and the middle section of the outer casing 1 is a cone. The upper, middle, and lower sections of the outer casing 1 are fixedly connected into a whole. An electric motor base 12 is installed at the middle of the bottom of the feed trough 8. An electric motor 11 is installed on the electric motor base 12. A coupling 19 is installed at the upper end of the electric motor 11. An electric motor shaft 14 is connected to the upper end of the coupling 19. The electric motor shaft 14 is a hollow tube, and the position of the electric motor shaft 14 coincides with the axis of the casing. The electric motor shaft 14 extends to the upper end of the outer casing 1. A shaft fixing sleeve 17 is provided on the electric motor shaft 14 in the upper section of the outer casing to fix the electric motor shaft 14. The shaft fixing sleeve 17 is installed on the shaft fixing sleeve bracket 3, and the shaft fixing sleeve bracket 3 is installed inside the upper section of the outer casing 1. A stirrer 15 is fixedly installed on the electric motor shaft 14 inside the conical section 1-1 of the outer casing. Stirrer vertical claws 15-1 are provided on the stirrer 15; there are three stirrer vertical claws 15-1, which are arranged in an equilateral triangle position and are located at the inner bottom of the conical section 1-1 of the outer casing. A quantitative upper plate 10 is movably installed inside the lower section 1-2 of the outer casing below the stirrer 15. An upper plate notch 10-2 is provided on the quantitative upper plate 10. A feeding plate fixing sleeve 10-5 is movably installed on the electric motor shaft 14 below the quantitative upper plate 10. A feeding plate 10-3 is installed on the feeding plate fixing sleeve 10-5. The feeding plate 10-3 is formed by welding four blades at 90 degrees. The space formed by the four blades is a measuring bin, and the quantity between every two blades is fixed. A quantitative lower plate 10-1 is installed below the feeding plate 10-3. A lower plate notch 10-4 is provided on the quantitative lower plate 10-1. The sizes of the upper plate notch 10-2 and the lower plate notch 10-4 are adapted to the size of the feeding opening of the feeding plate 10-3. A controller 18 is installed on the side of the outer casing bracket 2 to control time and quantity. The controller 18 and the electric motor 11 are connected by wires. A solenoid valve 13 is installed at the upper end of the outer casing bracket 2. The solenoid valve 13 is used to control the water volume. A water pipe 9 is connected to the solenoid valve 13. The water pipe 9 passes through the inner cavity of the electric motor shaft 14 at the upper end of the outer casing 1 and passes out from below the quantitative lower plate 10-1. A baffle plate 16 is fixedly installed on the electric motor shaft 14 at the lower part of the water pipe 9 passing out. A distributor one 6 is installed at the bottom end of the outer casing lower section 1-2 on the electric motor shaft 14 below the baffle plate 16. A distributor two 7 is provided on the distributor one 6. All the distributors are placed in the feed trough 8. A circular hoop fixing frame 5 is provided outside the outer casing lower section 1-2. A lower bracket circular hoop 4 is installed on the circular hoop fixing frame 5. The outer casing lower section is installed inside the lower bracket circular hoop 4.

[0013] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: Feed is injected into the outer housing 1. The controller 18 with the function of curve feeding is turned on to control the rotation of the motor 11. At the same time, the water control solenoid valve 13 is turned on. The rotation of the motor 11 drives the rotation of the motor shaft 14, and the agitator 15 feeds materials as the motor shaft 14 rotates. The materials reach the notch 10-2 of the upper plate 10 of the batcher and enter the measuring bin. The deflector 10-3 in the measuring bin is connected to the lower section 1-2 of the outer housing and is stationary. The lower plate 10-1 of the batcher and the upper plate 10 of the batcher rotate simultaneously. The feed in the measuring bin then discharges from the lower plate notch 10-4 on the lower plate 10-1 of the batcher. The materials coming out of the discharge port and the water coming out of the simultaneously opened water control solenoid valve 13 rotate and fall down for mixing. The feed changes from dry feed to moist feed. The moist feed falls freely onto the baffle 16. The baffle 16 carries the materials and rotates with the motor shaft 14 to output the moist feed to the distributor 6. Then, it is further distributed by the distributor 7. Due to the large height difference of the distributor, the feed naturally rolls to all around and falls into each feeding position, so that the distribution of the moist feed is more uniform.

Claims

1. An automatic pig feeding device, comprising an outer shell (1), an outer shell bracket (2), a motor (11), a controller (18), and a feed trough (8), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is mounted on the outer shell bracket (2), a motor base (12) is mounted on the bottom of the food trough (8), a motor (11) is mounted on the motor base (12), a coupling (19) is mounted on the upper end of the motor (11), a motor shaft (14) is connected to the upper end of the coupling (19), an agitator (15) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft (14) inside the outer shell (1), a doser upper plate (10), a material shifting plate (10-3) and a doser lower plate (10-1) are sequentially mounted in the lower section (1-2) of the outer shell below the agitator (15), the doser upper plate (10) and the doser lower plate (10-1) are both provided with notches, and the doser upper plate (10) and the doser lower plate (10-1) are fixedly mounted on the motor shaft (14) , and the directions of the upper plate notch (10-2) and the lower plate notch (10-4) are opposite, a material-shifting plate fixing sleeve (10-5) is installed on the motor shaft (14) between the dosing device upper plate (10) and the dosing device lower plate (10-1), one end of the material-shifting plate (10-3) is fixedly installed on the material-shifting plate fixing sleeve (10-5), and the other end of the material-shifting plate (10-3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower section (1-2) of the outer shell, a controller (18) is installed on one side of the outer shell bracket (2), an electromagnetic valve (13) is installed on the upper end of the outer shell bracket (2), and a water pipe (9) is connected to the electromagnetic valve (13), and the water pipe (9) penetrates from the inner cavity of the motor shaft (14) at the upper end of the outer shell (1) and passes out from the lower part of the dosing device lower plate (10-1).

2. The automatic pig feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material baffle plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft (14) below the water pipe (9) passing through the portion, a distributor (6) is mounted on the motor shaft (14) below the material baffle plate (16), a distributor (7) is arranged on the distributor (6), and the distributor (6) and the distributor (7) are placed in the food trough (8).

3. The automatic pig feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hoop fixing frame (5) is provided outside the lower section (1-2) of the outer shell, a lower bracket hoop (4) is mounted on the hoop fixing frame (5), and the lower section (1-2) of the outer shell is mounted inside the lower bracket hoop (4).

4. The automatic pig feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper section of the outer shell and the lower section of the outer shell (1-2) are cylinders, and the middle section of the outer shell is a cone.

5. The automatic pig feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The agitator (15) is located inside the cone section (1-1) of the outer shell.

6. The automatic pig feeding device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The sizes of the upper plate notch (10-2) and the lower plate notch (10-4) correspond to the size of the notch of the material shifting plate.

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