Livestock epidemic prevention cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses livestock epidemic prevention cleaning equipment, which belongs to the technical field of livestock cleaning equipment, and comprises a box body, a communicated channel is arranged in the box body, the channel is used for livestock to pass through in a single row, and an inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the box body in the length direction. A buffer table, a washing table and a drying table which are of the same structure are sequentially arranged in the box body at intervals, each structure comprises a platform part and ramps arranged on the two sides of the platform part, the adjacent ramps of the buffer table and the washing table and the box body define a cleaning tank, and water is guided into the cleaning tank to be used for rapidly soaking livestock fur. The adjacent ramps of the buffer table and the drying table and the box body define a medicine soaking tank, medicine liquid is guided into the medicine soaking tank and used for livestock to be soaked in the medicine liquid for epidemic prevention, the box body is provided with a drying machine, and a blowing opening of the drying machine is located in the side wall, at the drying table, of the box body. By soaking and flushing dust and impurities attached to livestock fur, the liquid medicine soaking effect can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] Livestock epidemic prevention is crucial for livestock farming, which can reduce the risk of livestock diseases, promote the growth and reproduction of livestock, thereby improving the breeding efficiency and reducing the risk of economic losses. The livestock soaking in medicine solution for epidemic prevention is an epidemic prevention measure generally carried out in spring and autumn, mainly used for preventing and controlling diseases such as livestock parasites. The medicine solution generally selects insecticides, fungicides, etc., which are used to kill parasites and pathogens on the surface of livestock.

[0003] At present, for livestock soaking in medicine solution for epidemic prevention, livestock are driven into the medicine pool one by one for soaking. Generally, it is carried out outdoors in the open air and on sunny and relatively hot days. The main problems to be improved are that the livestock fur often adheres to certain impurities such as dust, soil, feces, etc. Directly entering the medicine pool for soaking makes the medicine solution in the medicine pool turbid, which is not conducive to the efficacy of the epidemic prevention medicine solution, and there is also a risk of the spread of parasites and germs between different livestock individuals. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment, aiming to solve the problems existing in the prior art in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment, including a box body. A connected channel is arranged in the box body, and the channel is used for livestock to pass through in a single row. An entrance and an exit are respectively arranged at both ends of the box body in the length direction. Along the moving direction of livestock, buffer platforms, flushing platforms and drying platforms with the same structure are sequentially arranged at intervals in the box body. The structure includes a platform part and ramps arranged on both sides of the platform part. The adjacent ramps of the buffer platform and the flushing platform and the box body enclose a cleaning tank pool, and water is introduced into the cleaning tank pool for quickly wetting the livestock fur. The adjacent ramps of the buffer platform and the drying platform and the box body enclose a medicine immersion tank pool, and a medicine solution is introduced into the medicine immersion tank pool for livestock to soak in the medicine solution for epidemic prevention. A dryer is arranged on the box body, and the blowing port of the dryer is located on the side wall of the box body at the drying platform.

[0007] Further, the flushing platform includes a second platform part and second ramps arranged on both sides of the second platform part. Sprayers are arranged on the box body on both sides of the second platform part, and the sprayers are used for flushing livestock.

[0008] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the second platform portion. The cleaning mechanism includes a bracket and a cleaning roller. One side of the bracket is connected to the vertical side wall of the box body, and the other side is rotatably connected to both ends of the cleaning roller. The cleaning roller is arranged vertically, and one end of the cleaning roller is drivingly connected to a motor, and the motor is arranged on the bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the bracket includes a support rod for rotatably connecting to the cleaning roller. The support rod includes a first support rod and a second support rod that are nested and slidably matched. The first support rod is rotatably connected to the end of the cleaning roller. A sliding chamber is provided at one end of the second support rod. The end of the first support rod penetrates into the sliding chamber, and a spring is provided between the end of the first support rod and the inner end face of the sliding chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the bracket includes a fixing rod perpendicularly connected to the vertical side wall of the box body, and a connecting rod slidably matched with the fixing rod. The fixing rod has a hollow structure, the fixing rod is provided with a first threaded hole, and the connecting rod is correspondingly provided with a plurality of second threaded holes evenly. The aligned first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are connected by a bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, the nozzle is arranged on one side of the cleaning roller and is fixed by the bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, along the length direction of the box body, baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the platform. A rotating rod is provided on the vertical side wall of the baffle, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body. One end of the rotating rod is drivingly connected to a stepper motor.

[0013] Furthermore, anti-slip strips are evenly arranged on the surfaces of the buffer table, the flushing table, and the drying table, and on the bottoms of the cleaning tank and the medicine immersion tank respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, a ventilation fan is provided on the top of the box body.

[0015] Compared with the disadvantages and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1. The present utility model provides a livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning device. A buffer table, a flushing table and a drying table are arranged at intervals inside the box body, so that the channel inside the box body is divided into a cleaning area, a flushing area, a medicine immersion area and a drying area. Livestock enter through the box body entrance, quickly wet their fur in the cleaning tank, facilitating the rapid shedding of dust and dirt attached to the fur. Then they enter the second platform part along the second ramp. On the second platform part, the fur is further flushed by the nozzles, which is beneficial to flushing off the impurities that have not fallen off after soaking, improving the cleaning effect on the livestock fur. The livestock enter the medicine immersion tank through the second ramp on the other side to soak the medicine solution. After soaking, they enter the third platform part through the third ramp, and the dryer blows and dries the fur of the livestock through the blowing port. Compared with the existing medicine solution immersion for epidemic prevention, this livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning device cleans the sundries on the livestock fur, and then soaks it with the medicine solution, which is beneficial to ensuring the epidemic prevention effect of the medicine solution and reducing the risk of parasite and germ transmission. Finally, the fur of the livestock is dried to reduce the risk of the livestock getting cold and sick.

[0017] 2. In this livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning device, baffles are arranged on both sides of the platform part, and the rotation of the baffles is controlled by a stepping motor, which is convenient for regulating the cleaning process of the livestock inside the box body, thus improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0018] 3. The flushing table is provided with a cleaning mechanism. The motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate, cooperating with the nozzle flushing, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect on the livestock fur; the first support rod and the second support rod are in sliding fit, and a spring is arranged, which is convenient for different parts of the livestock to squeeze the cleaning roller during the advancing process, finely adjusting the position of the cleaning roller to ensure the cleaning effect; the bracket is provided with a fixed rod and a connecting rod in sliding fit, which is used to adjust the distance between the cleaning rollers on both sides, so as to be suitable for epidemic prevention cleaning of livestock of different body sizes. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body in the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure with the cleaning mechanism arranged on both sides of the second platform part in the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 - box body; 2 - entrance; 3 - exit; 4 - buffer table; 5 - first platform part; 6 - first ramp; 7 - cleaning tank; 8 - flushing table; 9 - second platform part; 10 - second ramp; 11 - medicament dipping tank; 12 - drying table; 13 - third platform part; 14 - third ramp; 15 - cleaning area; 16 - flushing area; 17 - medicament dipping area; 18 - drying area; 19 - baffle; 20 - stepping motor; 21 - ventilation fan; 22 - cleaning mechanism; 23 - bracket; 24 - cleaning roller; 25 - motor; 26 - nozzle; 27 - anti-slip strip; 28 - support rod; 29 - first support rod; 30 - second support rod; 31 - spring; 32 - fixed rod; 33 - connecting rod; 34 - second threaded hole; 35 - first threaded hole; 36 - blowing port. Detailed implementation manner

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 , a livestock epidemic prevention cleaning device, including a box body 1. The box body 1 has a certain length in the horizontal direction. An entrance 2 for livestock to enter is provided at one end along the length direction of the box body 1, and an exit 3 is provided at the opposite end. A passage for livestock to pass through in a single row is formed inside the box body 1. The passage is sequentially provided with a cleaning area 15, a flushing area 16, a medicament dipping area 17 and a drying area 18 from the entrance 2 to the exit 3 direction. Livestock enter each area in sequence, thereby completing epidemic prevention cleaning.

[0026] A buffer table 4 is provided at the entrance 2 of the box body 1. Both sides of the buffer table 4 are connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The buffer table 4 includes a first platform part 5 and first ramps 6 inclined on both sides along the length direction of the box body 1. One first ramp 6 extends to the outside of the box body 1, and the other first ramp 6 extends into the box body 1. Along the moving direction of the livestock in the passage, a flushing table 8 is arranged at intervals on one side of the buffer table 4. The structure of the flushing table 8 is the same as that of the buffer table 4, including a second platform part 9 and second ramps 10 arranged on opposite sides of the second platform part 9. The adjacent first ramp 6 and second ramp 10 and the inner wall of the box body 1 enclose a cleaning tank 7. The cleaning tank 7 is located in the cleaning area 15. A certain depth of water is filled in the cleaning tank 7. When livestock enter the cleaning tank 7, their heads can protrude out of the water surface. The cleaning tank 7 can quickly wet the fur of livestock, which is beneficial to the quick wetting and falling of dust and soil attached to the fur on the livestock body surface.

[0027] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, on both sides of the second platform portion 9 inside the box body 1, spray heads 26 are respectively arranged, and the spray heads 26 on both sides are arranged oppositely, and are used for flushing the soil and sundries that have not fallen off after the livestock fur is soaked.

[0028] At the rear side of the channel along the moving direction of the livestock, a drying table 12 is arranged at an interval from the flushing table 8. The structure of the drying table 12 is the same as that of the flushing table 8. The drying table 12 includes a third platform portion 13 and third ramps 14 arranged on both sides of the third platform portion 13. The adjacent second ramps 10 and third ramps 14 and the inner wall of the box body 1 enclose a medicine immersion tank 11. The medicine immersion tank 11 is located in the medicine immersion area 17. A medicine solution for livestock epidemic prevention is placed in the medicine immersion tank 11, and the livestock after flushing enters the medicine immersion tank 11 to soak in the medicine solution for epidemic prevention.

[0029] A dryer is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 where the drying table 12 is located. The blowing ports 36 of the dryer are arranged on the side walls of the box body 1 on both sides of the third platform portion 13 and on the top of the box body 1, which is beneficial to the rapid drying of the livestock fur. The third ramp 14 on one side of the third platform portion 13 is located outside the outlet 3, which is convenient for the livestock to leave the box body 1 after epidemic prevention and cleaning.

[0030] In one embodiment, anti-slip strips 27 are provided on the surfaces of the buffer table 4, the flushing table 8, and the drying table 12, and anti-slip strips 27 are also provided at the bottoms of the cleaning tank 7 and the medicine immersion tank 11. The anti-slip strips 27 are evenly arranged, thereby reducing the risk of the livestock slipping and being injured during the movement and cleaning process in the box body 1.

[0031] In one embodiment, along the moving direction of the livestock, baffles 19 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first platform portion 5, the second platform portion 9, and the third platform portion 13. A rotating shaft is arranged on the vertical side wall of one side of the baffle 19, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 1. The box body 1 is provided with a stepping motor 20, and the output end of the stepping motor 20 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft. The stepping motor 20 drives the baffle 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft. When the baffle 19 rotates to be perpendicular to the vertical side wall of the box body 1, it can block the livestock from moving forward, which is convenient for controlling the livestock cleaning process. When the baffle 19 rotates to be parallel to the vertical side wall of the box body 1, the livestock can continue to move forward.

[0032] In one embodiment, a plurality of ventilation fans 21 are arranged along the length direction of the top of the box body 1, and the ventilation fans 21 are used for the air exchange between the air inside the box body 1 and the external air.

[0033] In one embodiment, with reference to Figure 4, on both sides of the second platform part 9, cleaning mechanisms 22 are arranged oppositely. The cleaning mechanism 22 includes a bracket 23 and a cleaning roller 24. One side of the bracket 23 is vertically fixed to the side wall of the box body 1, and the other side is rotatably connected to both ends of the cleaning roller 24. The cleaning roller 24 is arranged vertically. A motor 25 is fixed to the bracket 23 at one end of the cleaning roller 24. The output end of the motor 25 is in transmission connection with the cleaning roller 24. The roller surface of the cleaning roller 24 is made of a flexible material, such as sponge, which can ensure the cleaning effect while reducing the risk of livestock injury. Multiple groups of cleaning mechanisms 22 are evenly arranged on both sides of the second platform part 9 respectively, which is beneficial to improving the flushing effect on livestock.

[0034] A spray head 26 is arranged on one side of each group of cleaning rollers 24. The spray head 26 is fixed by the bracket 23. The spray head 26 cooperates with the cleaning roller 24, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect.

[0035] In one embodiment, support rods 28 are arranged at both ends of the cleaning roller 24 on the bracket 23. The support rods 28 are rotatably connected to the ends of the cleaning roller 24. The support rod 28 includes a first support rod 29 and a second support rod 30 which are nested and slidably matched. A sliding chamber is provided at the end of the second support rod 30. The end of the first support rod 29 is embedded in the sliding chamber, and a spring 31 is arranged between the end of the first support rod 29 and the inner end face of the sliding chamber. When the cleaning roller 24 is squeezed, the cleaning roller 24 squeezes the spring 31 to deform the spring 31, which is convenient for a small-range movement of the position of the cleaning roller 24 to adapt to the squeezing of different body parts of livestock during the movement process.

[0036] In one embodiment, the bracket 23 adopts an adjustable telescopic rod structure, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the two cleaning rollers 24 on both sides to adapt to livestock of different body sizes. Specifically, the bracket 23 includes a fixed rod 32 connected to the side wall of the box body 1 and a connecting rod 33 for connecting and supporting the cleaning roller 24. The fixed rod 32 adopts a hollow structure. A first threaded hole 35 is arranged at the end of the fixed rod 32 far from the side wall of the box body 1. The end of the connecting rod 33 penetrates into the fixed rod 32 and is slidably matched with the fixed rod 32. A second threaded hole 34 is correspondingly arranged on the connecting rod 33. A plurality of second threaded holes 34 are evenly arranged along its length direction. The aligned first threaded hole 35 and the second threaded hole 34 are connected and fixed by bolts. The cooperation between the connecting rod 33 and the fixed rod 32 is convenient for adjusting the distance between the two cleaning rollers 24 on both sides.

[0037] When the livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment is in use, livestock enter the box body 1 in a single column in sequence through the entrance 2. First, they enter the cleaning tank 7 to quickly wet their fur. The dust and dirt attached to the livestock's fur are easier to mix into the water in the cleaning tank 7 after being wetted. The livestock move along the second ramp 10 to the second platform part 9. During the movement, the two sides of the livestock's body come into contact with the cleaning roller 24. The motor 25 drives the cleaning roller 24 to rotate to further clean the fur. At the same time, it cooperates with the nozzle 26 to rinse, which is beneficial to wash away the lumps of soil and impurities that have not fallen off the fur. The stepping motor 20 drives the baffle 19 to open. The livestock enter the medicine immersion tank 11 along the other second ramp 10. After being immersed in the medicine for epidemic prevention, the livestock continue to enter the third platform part 13 along the third ramp 14. Blocked by the baffle 19, the livestock stay on the third platform part 13. The dryer starts, and hot air is blown along the two side walls and the top of the box body 1, which is convenient for quickly drying the livestock's fur and reducing the risk of the livestock getting cold and sick. After drying, the livestock leave the box body 1 along the third ramp 14 at the exit 3.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock epidemic prevention cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box (1), wherein a communicating passage is provided in the box (1), wherein the passage is used for livestock to pass through in a single file. An entrance (2) and an exit (3) are respectively provided at both ends of the box (1) in the length direction. Along the direction of movement of the livestock, a buffer table (4), a flushing table (8) and a drying table (12) having the same structure are sequentially arranged in intervals in the box (1), wherein each of the buffer table (4) and the flushing table (8) comprises a platform portion and ramps arranged on both sides of the platform portion. The adjacent ramps of the buffer table (4) and the flushing table (8) are enclosed with the box (1) to form a washing tank (7). Water is introduced into the washing tank (7) for quickly soaking the livestock fur. The adjacent ramps of the buffer table (4) and the drying table (12) are enclosed with the box (1) to form a drug immersion tank (11). Drug liquid is introduced into the drug immersion tank (11) for livestock to soak in the drug liquid for epidemic prevention. The box (1) is provided with a dryer, wherein the spray port (36) of the dryer is located on the side wall of the box (1) at the drying table (12).

2. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing platform (8) comprises a second platform portion (9) and second ramps (10) arranged on both sides of the second platform portion (9), and the boxes (1) on both sides of the second platform portion (9) are provided with nozzles (26), and the nozzles (26) are used for flushing livestock.

3. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second platform portion (9) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (22), the cleaning mechanism (22) comprising a bracket (23) and a cleaning roller (24), one side of the bracket (23) being connected to a vertical side wall of the box body (1), and the other side being rotatably connected to two ends of the cleaning roller (24), the cleaning roller (24) being arranged in a vertical direction, one end of the cleaning roller (24) being transmission-connected to a motor (25), the motor (25) being arranged on the bracket (23).

4. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket (23) comprises a support rod (28) for being rotatably connected to the cleaning roller (24), the support rod (28) comprising a first support rod (29) and a second support rod (30) which are nested and slidably matched, the first support rod (29) being rotatably connected to the end of the cleaning roller (24), one end of the second support rod (30) being provided with a sliding chamber, the end of the first support rod (29) being inserted into the sliding chamber, and a spring (31) being provided between the end of the first support rod (29) and the inner end surface of the sliding chamber.

5. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (23) comprises a fixing rod (32) vertically connected to the vertical side wall of the box body (1), and a connecting rod (33) slidably matched with the fixing rod (32), wherein the fixing rod (32) has a hollow structure, the fixing rod (32) is provided with a first threaded hole (35), and the connecting rod (33) is evenly provided with a plurality of second threaded holes (34) correspondingly, and the aligned first threaded holes (35) and the second threaded holes (34) are connected by bolts.

6. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nozzle (26) is arranged on one side of the cleaning roller (24), and the nozzle (26) is fixed by a bracket (23).

7. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (19) are respectively arranged on both sides of the platform portion along the length direction of the box body (1), and a rotating rod is arranged on the vertical side wall of the baffle plate (19). The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body (1), and one end of the rotating rod is transmission-connected to a stepping motor (20).

8. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the buffer table (4), the rinsing table (8), the drying table (12), and the bottoms of the cleaning tank (7) and the drug immersion tank (11) are evenly provided with anti-slip strips (27).

9. The livestock epidemic prevention and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (21) is provided on the top of the box body (1).

Images