Intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind generating set

By designing a swing mechanism and a fixing mechanism in the intelligent fire fighting device of the wind turbine unit, the nozzle can swing left and right, solving the problem of small fire extinguishing range in the prior art, achieving a wider and more effective fire extinguishing effect.

CN222955830UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10华能青海发电有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421664901.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-13
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fire extinguishing sprinklers of the intelligent firefighting devices of existing wind turbines can only extinguish the wind turbine vertically downward, and cannot expand the fire extinguishing range, resulting in poor fire extinguishing effect.

Method used

An intelligent fire-fighting and fire-fighting device for wind turbines is designed, using a swing mechanism and a fixing mechanism. By driving the motor to drive the screw and rack to rotate, the nozzle can swing left and right, thereby expanding the fire-fighting range.

Benefits of technology

By swinging the nozzle left and right, the fire extinguishing range of the wind turbine can be effectively expanded, the fire extinguishing effect can be improved, and the faster and more effective fire extinguishing operation can be ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent fire extinguishing device for a wind generating set, which relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment and comprises a mounting box, a storage battery, a control module and a carbon dioxide storage tank are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting box, and a battery valve is fixedly mounted at the output end of the carbon dioxide storage tank. And an adapter is fixedly mounted at an interface at the upper end of the battery valve. By the adoption of the structure, in the fire extinguishing process, the spray head is fixed to the lower end of the swing rod, and the control module is used for controlling forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, so that the output end of the driving motor drives the first screw to rotate between the mounting blocks, and rotation of the first screw enables the outer side threaded connection to the rack to slide back and forth at the lower end of the mounting box; the rack is meshed with a fan-shaped tooth on the swing rod, and the swing rod rotates between the supporting plates and drives the spray head at the lower end to swing left and right, so that the fire extinguishing range of the generator set can be expanded, and the fire extinguishing effect of the generator set is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent fire extinguishing device for a wind turbine generator set. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine generator set includes a wind wheel and a generator; the wind wheel consists of blades, a hub, reinforcement members, etc.; it has functions such as the blades rotating by the wind force to generate electricity and the generator head rotating. Once a fire breaks out in a wind turbine generator set, if it cannot be extinguished in time, it will cause huge economic losses and hazards.

[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN215608922U discloses an induction type intelligent fire-fighting device for a wind turbine generator set, including a fixed box and a box door. An opening is formed on the front side of the fixed box, the box door is hinged at the opening on the front side of the fixed box, a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the box door, and the box door is fixedly connected with the fixed box through the limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a magnet and an iron sheet. A fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed box, and a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed rod. The fixing mechanism includes two connecting rods, two clamping frames and four U-shaped blocks. A fire extinguishing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the fire extinguishing mechanism includes a fixed block and a carbon dioxide storage tank with a built-in electromagnetic valve.

[0004] There are still certain deficiencies in the above-mentioned intelligent fire-fighting device in the prior art during actual use. For example, when the fire-fighting device is in the fire extinguishing state, the spray head connected to the lower end of the conduit can only vertically downward extinguish the fire on the wind turbine generator set. However, as is well known, the structure of the wind turbine generator set itself is not concentrated in one place and is basically distributed along the wind wheel shaft. Therefore, this fixed-type fire extinguishing spray head can only achieve fire extinguishing with a small coverage area and cannot expand the fire extinguishing range of the wind turbine generator set. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent fire extinguishing device for a wind turbine generator set to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent fire extinguishing device for a wind turbine generator, comprising an installation box. Inside the installation box, a storage battery, a control module and a carbon dioxide storage tank are respectively and fixedly installed. The output end of the carbon dioxide storage tank is fixedly installed with a battery valve. A connector is fixedly installed at the upper end interface of the battery valve. A connecting hose is fixedly installed at the output port of the connector. One end of the connecting hose away from the connector movably penetrates through the installation box and is fixedly installed with a nozzle. Smoke sensors and photosensitive sensors are respectively and fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation box. A swinging mechanism is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation box. A fixing mechanism is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swinging mechanism. The nozzle is movably installed inside the fixing mechanism. An installation frame is movably installed at the upper end of the installation box;

[0008] The swinging mechanism includes installation blocks. The installation blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation box. The opposite sides of the installation blocks are rotatably connected with a first screw rod. A driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation block in the right half of the lower end of the installation box. One end of the first screw rod rotatably penetrates through the installation block in the right half of the lower end of the installation box and is fixedly installed with the output end of the driving motor. Rack bars are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod. The upper ends of the rack bars are slidably connected to the lower end of the installation box. A swing rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the installation box. A sector gear is fixedly installed at the upper end of the swing rod. The rack bars and the sector gear are meshed. The fixing mechanism is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing rod. Through the swinging mechanism, the spraying range of the nozzle for fire extinguishing can be effectively expanded;

[0009] The fixing mechanism includes an installation shell. The installation shell is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing rod. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected inside the installation shell. One end of the bidirectional screw rod rotatably penetrates through the inner wall of the installation shell and is fixedly installed with an operating head. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod. The movable block is slidably connected inside the installation shell. A clamping block is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block away from the installation shell. Through the fixing mechanism, the nozzle can be conveniently fixed.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, second connection holes are symmetrically opened inside the lower end of the installation frame. The installation frame is fixedly installed with the upper end of the installation box through screws penetrating through the second connection holes. First connection holes are symmetrically opened inside the upper end of the installation frame. Through the installation frame with the first connection holes and the second connection holes, the installation box can be conveniently installed and fixed.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened at the lower end of the installation box. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack bar. The upper end of the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A threaded hole is opened inside the rack bar. The first screw rod threadedly penetrates through the threaded hole. Through the sliding groove and the sliding block, the rack bar can slide at the lower end of the installation box. Through the threaded hole, the rack bar can be conveniently threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, support plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation box. Rotating rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the swing rod close to the sector gear. The end of the rotating rod away from the swing rod is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the adjacent support plate. Through the support plate and the rotating rod, the swing rod can be conveniently rotated on the opposite side of the support plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, shifting grooves are symmetrically formed inside the installation shell. The movable block is slidably connected inside the shifting groove. An internal hexagonal groove is formed at one end of the operating head away from the bidirectional screw rod. Through the shifting groove, the movable block can slide in the installation shell. Through the internal hexagonal groove of the operating head, the operating head can be conveniently operated by a hexagonal screwdriver.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, a fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the installation box. The storage battery and the control module are fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing plate. A perforation is formed inside the lower end of the installation box. One end of the connecting hose movably penetrates through the perforation. Through the perforation, the connecting hose can be conveniently movably penetrated through the installation box and connected to the nozzle.

[0015] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, during the fire extinguishing process, the nozzle is fixed at the lower end of the swing rod. By using the control module to control the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor drives the first screw rod to rotate between the installation blocks. The rotation of the first screw rod causes the rack threadedly connected to the outside to slide back and forth at the lower end of the installation box. The rack meshes with the sector gear on the swing rod. At the same time, the swing rod rotates between the support plates. Meanwhile, the swing rod drives the nozzle at the lower end to swing left and right, thereby expanding the fire extinguishing range of the generator set and improving its fire extinguishing effect.

[0017] Second, place the nozzle at the clamping block, and then insert a hexagonal screwdriver into the operating head and rotate it, so that the bidirectional screw rod connected to the operating head rotates inside the installation shell. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod causes the movable blocks threadedly connected to the outside to slide closer to each other in the installation shell. Meanwhile, the clamping blocks connected to the movable blocks can clamp and fix the nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower end of the installation box of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 enlarged view of part A in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the installation box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, mounting box; 101, smoke sensor; 102, photosensitive sensor; 103, carbon dioxide storage tank; 104, storage battery; 105, control module; 106, adapter; 107, solenoid valve; 2, mounting bracket; 201, first connection hole; 202, second connection hole; 3, connecting hose; 4, nozzle; 5, fixing mechanism; 501, mounting shell; 502, bidirectional screw; 503, movable block; 504, clamping block; 505, operating head; 6, internal hexagonal groove; 7, swinging mechanism; 701, mounting block; 702, driving motor; 703, first screw; 704, rack; 705, sector gear; 706, swing rod; 8, sliding groove; 9, sliding block; 11, support plate; 12, rotating rod; 13, screw hole; 14, fixing plate; 15, through hole; 16, shifting groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a kind of intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set described in this embodiment includes a mounting box 1. Inside the mounting box 1, a storage battery 104, a control module 105 and a carbon dioxide storage tank 103 are respectively and fixedly installed. The output end of the carbon dioxide storage tank 103 is fixedly installed with a solenoid valve 107. An adapter 106 is fixedly installed at the upper end interface of the solenoid valve 107. A connecting hose 3 is fixedly installed at the output port of the adapter 106. One end of the connecting hose 3 away from the adapter 106 movably penetrates through the mounting box 1 and is fixedly installed with a nozzle 4. A smoke sensor 101 and a photosensitive sensor 102 are respectively and fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting box 1. A swinging mechanism 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting box 1. A fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swinging mechanism 7. The nozzle 4 is movably installed inside the fixing mechanism 5. A mounting bracket 2 is movably installed at the upper end of the mounting box 1; a detachable box cover is also provided on the front surface of the mounting box 1;

[0025] The swing mechanism 7 includes a mounting block 701, which is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting box 1. A first screw rod 703 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the mounting block 701. On one side of the mounting block 701 in the right half of the lower end of the mounting box 1, a driving motor 702 is fixedly installed. One end of the first screw rod 703 rotatably penetrates through the mounting block 701 in the right half of the lower end of the mounting box 1 and is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 702. Rack bars 704 are symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 703. The upper ends of the rack bars 704 are slidably connected to the lower end of the mounting box 1. A swing rod 706 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting box 1. A sector gear 705 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the swing rod 706. The rack bars 704 and the sector gear 705 are meshed. The fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing rod 706. During the fire extinguishing process, the nozzle 4 is fixed to the lower end of the swing rod 706. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 702 with the control module 105, the output end of the driving motor 702 drives the first screw rod 703 to rotate between the mounting blocks 701. The rotation of the first screw rod 703 causes the rack bars 704 threadedly connected to the outer side to slide back and forth at the lower end of the mounting box 1. The rack bars 704 mesh with the sector gear 705 on the swing rod 706. At the same time, the swing rod 706 rotates between the support plates 11. Meanwhile, the swing rod 706 drives the nozzle 4 at the lower end to swing left and right, thereby expanding the fire extinguishing range of the generator set and improving its fire extinguishing effect;

[0026] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a mounting shell 501, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing rod 706. A bidirectional screw rod 502 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting shell 501. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 502 rotatably penetrates through the inner wall of the mounting shell 501 and is fixedly installed with an operating head 505. Movable blocks 503 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 502. The movable blocks 503 are slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting shell 501. A clamping block 504 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable block 503 away from the mounting shell 501. When fixing the nozzle 4, place the nozzle 4 at the clamping block 504, and then insert a hexagon screwdriver into the operating head 505 and rotate it, so that the bidirectional screw rod 502 connected to the operating head 505 rotates inside the mounting shell 501. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 502 causes the movable blocks 503 threadedly connected to the outer side to slide closer to each other inside the mounting shell 501. At the same time, the clamping blocks 504 connected to the movable blocks 503 can clamp and fix the nozzle 4; The threads on both sides of the rod body of the bidirectional screw rod 502 are in opposite directions. A rubber layer is also provided on the inner wall of the arc part of the clamping block 504 to increase friction and ensure the stability of clamping and fixing the nozzle 4.

[0027] Reference Figure 1, symmetric second connection holes 202 are provided on the inner side of the lower end of the mounting bracket 2. The mounting bracket 2 is fixedly installed by screws passing through the second connection holes 202 and the upper end of the mounting box 1. Symmetric first connection holes 201 are provided on the inner side of the upper end of the mounting bracket 2. When installing the mounting box 1, first, the mounting bracket 2 can be installed on the inner top of the wind turbine generator housing by passing screws through the first connection holes 201, and then it can be connected and fixed to the upper end of the mounting box 1 by passing screws through the second connection holes 202.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , symmetric sliding grooves 8 are provided at the lower end of the mounting box 1. A sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rack 704. The upper end of the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 8. A threaded hole 13 is provided inside the rack 704. The first screw rod 703 is threadedly passed through the threaded hole 13. The first screw rod 703 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 13 of the rack 704. When the first screw rod 703 rotates, the two racks 704 can slide synchronously through the sliding block 9 at the sliding groove 8 at the lower end of the mounting box 1, which can ensure the stability of the rack 704.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 , symmetric support plates 11 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting box 1. Rotating rods 12 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the swing rod 706 close to the sector gear 705. The end of the rotating rod 12 away from the swing rod 706 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the adjacent support plate 11. The rack 704 meshes and drives the sector gear 705, which can make the swing rod 706 rotate between the support plates 11.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 , symmetric moving grooves 16 are provided inside the mounting shell 501. The movable block 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove 16. An internal hexagonal groove 6 is provided at one end of the operating head 505 away from the bidirectional screw rod 502. A hexagonal screwdriver can be conveniently inserted into the internal hexagonal groove 6 of the operating head 505 to operate the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 502.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 , a fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 1. The battery 104 and the control module 105 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing plate 14. A through hole 15 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the mounting box 1. One end of the connecting hose 3 movably passes through the through hole 15. By passing the connecting hose 3 through the through hole 15, it is convenient to connect the connecting hose 3 and the nozzle 4.

[0032] Principle of use and advantages: During use, the smoke sensor 101 monitors the smoke concentration around the unit, and the photosensitive sensor 102 monitors the light intensity of the fire around the unit. When a fire occurs, the monitoring data is fed back to the control module 105. When any one of the smoke concentration value or the light intensity value reaches the set value, the control module 105 controls the solenoid valve to open, so that the carbon dioxide storage tank 103 releases carbon dioxide and discharges it through the nozzle 4 connected by the connecting hose 3 to extinguish the generator set;

[0033] During the fire extinguishing process, the nozzle 4 is fixed at the lower end of the swing rod 706. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor 702 by the control module 105, the output end of the drive motor 702 drives the first screw rod 703 to rotate between the mounting blocks 701. The rotation of the first screw rod 703 causes the rack 704 threadedly connected to the outside to slide back and forth at the lower end of the mounting box 1. The rack 704 meshes with the sector gear 705 on the swing rod 706. At the same time, the swing rod 706 rotates between the support plates 11. Meanwhile, the swing rod 706 drives the nozzle 4 at the lower end to swing left and right, which can expand the fire extinguishing range of the generator set and perform rapid and effective fire extinguishing operations.

Claims

1. An intelligent fire extinguishing device for a wind turbine generator set, comprising an installation box (1), characterized in that: A storage battery (104), a control module (105) and a carbon dioxide storage tank (103) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the installation box (1), a battery valve (107) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the carbon dioxide storage tank (103), an adapter (106) is fixedly mounted on the upper end interface of the battery valve (107), a connecting hose (3) is fixedly mounted on the output outlet of the adapter (106), one end of the connecting hose (3) away from the adapter (106) movably penetrates the installation box (1) to fix a nozzle (4), a smoke sensor (101) and a light sensor (102) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the installation box (1), a swing mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the swing mechanism (7), a fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the swing mechanism (7), the nozzle (4) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixing mechanism (5), and a mounting frame (2) is movably mounted on the upper end of the installation box (1); The swing mechanism (7) comprises a mounting block (701), the mounting block (701) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting box (1), the opposite side of the mounting block (701) being rotatably connected to a first screw rod (703), a driving motor (702) being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (701) at the right half of the lower end of the mounting box (1), one end of the first screw rod (703) being rotatably penetrated through the mounting block (701) at the right half of the lower end of the mounting box (1) and the input end of the driving motor (702). The output end is fixedly installed, the outer side of the first screw rod (703) is symmetrically threadedly connected with a rack (704), the upper end of the rack (704) is slidably connected to the lower end of the installation box (1), the lower end of the installation box (1) is rotatably connected with a swing rod (706), the upper end of the swing rod (706) is fixedly installed with a sector tooth (705), the rack (704) and the sector tooth (705) are meshingly connected, and the fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing rod (706).

2. The intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connection hole (202) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the lower end of the mounting frame (2); the mounting frame (2) is fixedly installed by screws penetrating the second connection hole (202) and the upper end of the mounting box (1); and a first connection hole (201) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the upper end of the mounting frame (2).

3. The intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the installation box (1) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (8), the upper end of the rack (704) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (9), the upper end of the sliding block (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (8), the inner side of the rack (704) is provided with a screw hole (13), and the first screw rod (703) is threadedly penetrated through the screw hole (13).

4. The intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the lower end of the installation box (1), and a rotating rod (12) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the swing rod (706) close to the sector tooth (705), and one end of the rotating rod (12) away from the swing rod (706) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the adjacent support plate (11).

5. The intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a mounting shell (501), wherein the mounting shell (501) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the swing rod (706), a bidirectional screw rod (502) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting shell (501), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (502) is rotatably penetrated through the inner wall of the mounting shell (501) and an operating head (505) is fixedly mounted thereon, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (502) is threadedly connected to a movable block (503), the movable block (503) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting shell (501), and a clamping block (504) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block (503) away from the mounting shell (501).

6. The intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the installation shell (501) is symmetrically provided with a shifting groove (16), the movable block (503) is slidably connected to the inner side of the shifting groove (16), and the end of the operating head (505) away from the bidirectional screw (502) is provided with an inner hexagonal groove (6).

7. The intelligent fire extinguishing device for wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the installation box (1), the storage battery (104) and the control module (105) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate (14), a through hole (15) is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the installation box (1), and one end of the connecting hose (3) movably passes through the through hole (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Induction type intelligent fire fighting device of wind generating set

    CN215608922U