Anti-bonding coating mechanism of coating machine

By setting a driving rod and cleaning block on the scraper of the coater, the problem that traditional coating equipment cannot clean the coating liquid attached to the outer wall of the scraper is solved, and effective cleaning of the scraper and uniformity of the coating thickness are achieved.

CN222956732UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZHENGZHOU JIALI DIGITAL TECH MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421764207.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional coating equipment cannot effectively clean the coating liquid attached to the outer wall of the scraper, causing the coating liquid to bond and affect the scraping effect.

Method used

An anti-bonding coating mechanism of a coating machine is designed. By setting a driving rod and a cleaning block on the outer walls of the upper scraper and the lower scraper, the cleaning block is driven to move along the upper scraper by using a cleaning motor to realize the cleaning block cleaning block.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the coating liquid from bonding to the outer wall of the scraper, ensure that the scraper can scrape the coating liquid on the outer wall of the base material normally, and maintain uniformity of the coating thickness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, and discloses an anti-bonding coating mechanism of a coating machine, which comprises a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a back roller, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly provided with a material box, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a feeding roller, and the material box is fixedly provided with a material box. A driving motor is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the supporting frame, a power output shaft of the driving motor is in rolling connection with a transmission belt, and a first driven gear is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the back roller. According to the anti-bonding coating mechanism of the coating machine, driving rods are arranged on the outer walls of an upper scraper and a lower scraper, the driving rods rotate under the action of a cleaning motor, so that a driving effect on a cleaning block is achieved, the cleaning block moves along the outer wall of the upper scraper, the upper scraper can be cleaned in the moving process of the cleaning block, and the cleaning efficiency of the coating machine is improved. And it is ensured that the outer wall of the scraper cannot adhere to the coating liquid, and it is ensured that the outer wall of the scraper can achieve the scraping effect on the outer wall of the substrate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to an anti-bonding coating mechanism for a coating machine. Background Technique

[0002] Coating machines are mainly used in the surface coating process production of films, papers, etc. Through the coating rollers arranged inside them, the coating rollers can achieve simple coating operations, which are suitable for the formulation of coatings on various substrates. In this way, coatings can be applied to many substrates, including papers, cardboard, plastic films, foils, metal plates, glass plates, wooden boards, and so on.

[0003] When traditional coating equipment is in use, after using a coating roller to coat a substrate, a scraper is used to scrape off the coating liquid attached to the outer wall of the substrate to ensure that the coating thickness is uniform. However, when the traditional scraper is in use, a large amount of coating liquid will adhere to the outer wall of the scraper, and the traditional equipment cannot clean the outer wall of the scraper, resulting in the adhesion of the coating liquid on the outer wall of the scraper, thus affecting the normal scraping effect of the scraper. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-bonding coating mechanism for a coating machine, which has the advantages of convenient use and easy cleaning, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an anti-bonding coating mechanism for a coating machine, including a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a backing roller, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly assembled with a material box, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a feeding roller, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly assembled with a driving motor, the power output shaft of the driving motor is rollingly connected with a transmission belt, the outer wall of the backing roller is fixedly assembled with a first driven gear, the outer wall of the feeding roller is fixedly assembled with a first driving gear, the outer wall of the backing roller is rollingly connected with a substrate, the outer wall of the support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly assembled with a second driven gear, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly assembled with a driving motor, the power output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly assembled with a second driving gear, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly assembled with an upper scraper, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly assembled with a lower scraper, the outer wall of the upper scraper is rotatably connected with a driving rod, the outer wall of the upper scraper is fixedly assembled with a limiting rod, the outer wall of the limiting rod is movably sleeved with a cleaning block, and the outer wall of the upper scraper is fixedly assembled with a cleaning motor.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the transmission belt at the end away from the driving motor is rollingly connected with the outer wall of the feeding roller, and the outer wall of the first driven gear meshes with the outer wall of the first driving gear.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the outer wall of the second driving gear meshes with the outer wall of the second driven gear, and the outer diameter of the outer wall of the second driving gear is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer wall of the second driven gear.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the included angle between the outer walls of the lower scraper and the upper scraper is 45°, and the power output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected to the outer wall of the driving rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the outer wall width of the upper scraper is greater than the outer wall width of the base material, and the inner wall of the cleaning block is provided with internal threads, and the internal threads of the inner wall of the cleaning block mesh with the outer wall threads of the driving rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the inner wall shape of the cleaning block matches the outer wall shape of the upper scraper, and the outer wall of the cleaning block is provided with a limiting hole, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole matches the outer diameter of the limiting rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. For the anti-adhesion coating mechanism of this coater, through the driving rod arranged on the outer walls of the upper scraper and the lower scraper, under the action of the cleaning motor, the driving rod rotates, thereby driving the cleaning block, making the cleaning block move along the outer wall of the upper scraper. During the movement of the cleaning block, the upper scraper can be cleaned, ensuring that the outer wall of the scraper will not adhere to the coating liquid and ensuring that the outer wall of the scraper can scrape the outer wall of the base material.

[0013] 2. For the anti-adhesion coating mechanism of this coater, through the rotating rod arranged on the outer wall of the support frame, when it is necessary to clean the upper scraper, by starting the driving motor, the rotating rod rotates under the action of the driving motor. During the rotation of the rotating rod, the lower scraper contacts the outer wall of the base material, and at this time, the upper scraper will leave the outer wall of the base material, and then the upper scraper can be cleaned. When it is necessary to clean the lower scraper, just rotate the rotating rod in the reverse direction, which can ensure that the cleaning progress is continuously maintained during the movement of the base material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the back roller of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the limiting rod structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the upper scraping plate structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, backing roller; 3, loading roller; 4, material box; 5, driving motor; 6, transmission belt; 7, first driven gear; 8, first driving gear; 9, base material; 10, rotating rod; 11, second driven gear; 12, driving motor; 13, second driving gear; 14, upper scraping plate; 15, lower scraping plate; 16, driving rod; 17, limiting rod; 18, cleaning block; 19, cleaning motor. Specific implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , an anti-adhesion coating mechanism of a coating machine, including a support frame 1, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a backing roller 2, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly assembled with a material box 4, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a loading roller 3, the outer wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly assembled with a driving motor 5, the power output shaft of the driving motor 5 is rollingly connected with a transmission belt 6, the outer wall of the backing roller 2 is fixedly assembled with a first driven gear 7, the outer wall of the loading roller 3 is fixedly assembled with a first driving gear 8, the outer wall of the backing roller 2 is rollingly connected with a base material 9, the outer wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 10, the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly assembled with a second driven gear 11, the outer wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly assembled with a driving motor 12, the power output shaft of the driving motor 12 is fixedly assembled with a second driving gear 13, the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly assembled with an upper scraping plate 14, the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly assembled with a lower scraping plate 15, the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 16, the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14 is fixedly assembled with a limiting rod 17, the outer wall of the limiting rod 17 is movably sleeved with a cleaning block 18, and the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14 is fixedly assembled with a cleaning motor 19.

[0023] By providing a back roller 2 and a feeding roller 3 on the outer wall of the support frame 1, and a material box 4 on the outer wall of the support frame 1, there is a coating liquid in the inner cavity of the material box 4. Under the action of the rotation of the feeding roller 3, the coating liquid can be coated on the outer wall of the base material 9, so that the coating liquid can be evenly attached to the outer wall of the base material 9.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: The outer wall of the end of the transmission belt 6 away from the drive motor 5 is in rolling connection with the outer wall of the feeding roller 3, and the outer wall of the first driven gear 7 is meshed with the outer wall of the first driving gear 8.

[0025] By providing a drive motor 5 on the outer wall of the support frame 1 and a transmission belt 6 on the power output shaft of the drive motor 5, the power of the drive motor 5 can be transmitted to the outer wall of the feeding roller 3 under the action of the transmission belt 6, so that the feeding roller 3 can rotate under the action of the drive motor 5. And a first driving gear 8 is provided on the outer wall of the feeding roller 3 to drive the first driven gear 7, so that the rotation directions of the back roller 2 and the feeding roller 3 are opposite, thereby realizing the driving of the base material 9.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment: The outer wall of the second driving gear 13 is meshed with the outer wall of the second driven gear 11, and the outer wall diameter of the second driving gear 13 is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the second driven gear 11.

[0027] By providing a drive motor 12 on the outer wall of the support frame 1, the drive motor 12 can drive the second driving gear 13 and drive the rotation of the second driving gear 13 and the second driven gear 11, so that the rotating rod 10 can rotate in the inner cavity of the support frame 1, thereby driving the rotation of the lower scraper 15 and the upper scraper 14, so that the outer wall of the upper scraper 14 or the lower scraper 15 can contact the outer wall of the base material 9 to scrape off the residual coating liquid on the outer wall of the base material 9, so that the thickness of the coating liquid coated on the outer wall of the base material 9 can be more uniform.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment: The included angle between the outer walls of the lower scraper 15 and the upper scraper 14 is 45°, and the power output shaft of the cleaning motor 19 is connected to the outer wall of the drive rod 16.

[0029] By providing an upper scraper 14 and a lower scraper 15 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 10, and the included angle between the upper scraper 14 and the lower scraper 15 is 45°. When there is more coating liquid attached to the outer wall of the upper scraper 14, at this time, the outer wall of the upper scraper 14 cannot well scrape the outer wall of the base material 9, resulting in uneven coating liquid on the outer wall of the base material 9. At this time, rotate the rotating rod 10 again to make the lower scraper 15 move upward to replace the upper scraper 14 to scrape the outer wall of the base material 9.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall width of the upper squeegee 14 is greater than the outer wall width of the substrate 9, an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning block 18, and the internal thread on the inner wall of the cleaning block 18 meshes with the external thread on the outer wall of the driving rod 16.

[0031] Through the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the cleaning block 18, when the cleaning motor 19 drives the driving rod 16 to rotate, the driving rod 16 can be made to rotate under the action of the cleaning motor 19. Furthermore, during the rotation of the driving rod 16, the cleaning block 18 is driven to move back and forth along the outer wall of the limiting rod 17. Thus, during the movement, the outer wall of the upper squeegee 14 is cleaned under the action of the cleaning block 18, preventing a large amount of coating liquid from adhering to the outer wall of the upper squeegee 14 and affecting its coating effect.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment: the inner wall shape of the cleaning block 18 matches the outer wall shape of the upper squeegee 14, a limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning block 18, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole matches the outer diameter of the limiting rod 17.

[0033] Through the cleaning block 18 provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod 17, when the cleaning block 18 moves under the action of the driving rod 16, the outer wall of the upper squeegee 14 can be scraped under the action of the inner wall of the cleaning block 18, removing the coating liquid adhering to the outer wall of the upper squeegee 14. Furthermore, the upper squeegee 14 can better scrape the outer wall of the substrate 9.

[0034] Working principle: During the use of the above-mentioned device, when it is necessary to use the device to coat the outer wall of the substrate 9, coating liquid is added into the inner cavity of the material box 4. Then, the substrate 9 is passed through between the outer walls of the back roller 2 and the feeding roller 3. At this time, the device can be started. During the rotation of the back roller 2 and the feeding roller 3, the coating of the outer wall of the substrate 9 is realized. And when the substrate 9 moves outward from between the outer walls of the back roller 2 and the feeding roller 3, under the action of the upper scraping plate 14, the outer wall of the substrate 9 can be scraped, so that the coating liquid attached to the outer wall of the substrate 9 can be scraped off, ensuring that the thickness of the coating liquid attached to the outer wall of the substrate 9 is more uniform. As the upper scraping plate 14 continuously scrapes, the coating liquid will adhere to the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14, resulting in an increase in the thickness of the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14, causing the edge of the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14 to be not sharp enough, and thus unable to scrape the outer wall of the substrate 9 well. At this time, under the action of the driving motor 12, the rotation of the second driving gear 13 and the second driven gear 11 is driven. By controlling the starting time of the driving motor 12, the rotating rod 10 rotates 45°, and the outer wall of the lower scraping plate 15 below is attached to the outer wall of the substrate 9. Under the action of the lower scraping plate 15, the outer wall of the substrate 9 is scraped. At this time, the cleaning motor 19 is started. Under the action of the cleaning motor 19, the rotation of the driving rod 16 is driven, so that the cleaning block 18 moves along the outer wall of the limiting rod 17 to clean the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14, ensuring that the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14 maintains a relatively sharp state and better scrapes the outer wall of the substrate 9. If too much coating liquid adheres to the outer wall of the lower scraping plate 15, the cleaning block 18 is used for cleaning in the same way to ensure the stable working state of the upper scraping plate 14 and the lower scraping plate 15, and avoid a large amount of coating liquid adhering to the outer wall of the upper scraping plate 14.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-sticking coating mechanism of a coating machine, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a back roller (2), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a material box (4), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a feeding roller (3), the outer wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a driving motor (5), the power output shaft of the driving motor (5) is rollingly connected to a transmission belt (6), the outer wall of the back roller (2) is fixedly equipped with a No. 1 driven gear (7), the outer wall of the feeding roller (3) is fixedly equipped with a No. 1 driving gear (8), the outer wall of the back roller (2) is rollingly connected to a base material (9), the outer wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10), and the rotating rod (10) is A second driven gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame (1), a driving motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving motor (12), a second driving gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the driving motor (12), an upper scraper (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (10), a lower scraper (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (10), the outer wall of the upper scraper (14) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (16), a limiting rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper scraper (14), a cleaning block (18) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (17), and a cleaning motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper scraper (14).

2. The anti-sticking coating mechanism of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission belt (6) at one end away from the driving motor (5) is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the loading roller (3), and the outer wall of the No. 1 driven gear (7) is meshed with the outer wall of the No. 1 driving gear (8).

3. The anti-sticking coating mechanism of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second driving gear (13) meshes with the outer wall of the second driven gear (11), and the outer wall diameter of the second driving gear (13) is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the second driven gear (11).

4. The anti-sticking coating mechanism of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the outer walls of the lower scraper (15) and the upper scraper (14) is 45 degrees, and the power output shaft of the cleaning motor (19) is connected to the outer wall of the driving rod (16).

5. The anti-sticking coating mechanism of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall width of the upper scraper (14) is greater than the outer wall width of the base material (9), and the inner wall of the cleaning block (18) is provided with an internal thread, and the inner wall thread of the cleaning block (18) is meshed with the outer wall thread of the driving rod (16).

6. The anti-sticking coating mechanism of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the inner wall of the cleaning block (18) matches the shape of the outer wall of the upper scraper (14); a limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning block (18); and the inner wall diameter of the limiting hole matches the outer wall diameter of the limiting rod (17).