Steel ball size distinguishing device for bearing production
By designing the adjustment mechanism of the transmission unit and the limiting unit in the steel ball size distinction device for bearing production, the problem of inconvenient fixing of the gap between the existing devices is solved, flexible adjustment of the gap between the differentiated rods is achieved, and working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421916926.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The gaps of existing steel ball size distinguishing devices for bearing production are inconvenient to fix, and it is difficult to adjust to adapt to materials of different specifications, resulting in low working efficiency.
An adjustment mechanism including a transmission unit and a limiting unit is designed. The clearance between the differentiated rods is adjusted through the transmission unit. The limiting unit ensures the range of movement of the transmission unit and realizes flexible adjustment of the clearance of the rods.
Through the use of the adjustment mechanism, it can quickly adapt materials of different specifications, improve work efficiency and simplify the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222956825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing steel ball size distinction, in particular to a steel ball size distinction device for bearing production. Background Technique
[0002] A bearing is an important component in contemporary mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotational accuracy.
[0003] Bearings are divided into inner sleeves, outer sleeves and steel ball bearings. According to different bearings, the sizes of the steel balls used are different. During production, in order to distinguish qualified ball bearings, a distinction device is used for distinction to screen ball bearings of different sizes. Generally, the distinction device is fixed and not easy to adjust. When collecting ball bearings of other specifications, it is necessary to adjust the gap of the distinction device. For this reason, the utility model proposes a steel ball size distinction device for bearing production. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel ball size distinction device for bearing production in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel ball size distinction device for bearing production, including a discharging table, one end of the discharging table is rotatably connected with a distinction rod for distinguishing materials, a guiding rod is fixed at the bottom end of the distinction rod, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the guiding rod, and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the guiding rod and the supporting seat;
[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a transmission unit and a limiting unit;
[0007] The transmission unit is used to adjust the gap between the distinction rods;
[0008] The limiting unit is used to limit the transmission unit after movement.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: The transmission unit includes a guiding groove, a rotating block and a pulling block;
[0010] The guiding groove is opened at the top end of the supporting seat, and the guiding groove is used to provide guidance for the movement of the guiding rod;
[0011] The rotating block is rotatably connected to the protruding part at the top end of the guiding rod, and the rotating block is used to drive the pulling block to rotate;
[0012] The pulling block is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating block, and the pulling block is used to give a thrust or a pull force to the guiding rod.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: The limiting unit includes a limiting groove, a movable rod, a limiting block, a positioning rod, and a spring;
[0014] The limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the support seat, and the limiting groove is used to limit the movement of the limiting block;
[0015] The movable rod is axially slidably installed in the inner cavity of the shaft rod of the rotating block and extends to the outside of the rotating block. The movable rod is used to drive the limiting block to move and the rotating block to rotate;
[0016] The limiting block is fixed on the outer wall of the movable rod and extends into the inner cavity of the limiting groove. The limiting block is used to limit the rotation of the movable rod;
[0017] The positioning rod is fixed at one end of the movable rod and extends into the inner cavity of the shaft rod of the rotating block. The positioning rod is used to guide the movement of the movable rod;
[0018] Both ends of the spring are respectively clamped on the inner cavity of the shaft rod of the rotating block and the outer wall of the positioning rod. The spring is used to always provide an elastic force in one direction for the positioning rod.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: A convex block for transmitting the rotational force to the rotating block is formed at the top of the positioning rod, and a chute for the axial movement of the convex block at the top of the positioning rod is formed in the inner cavity of the shaft rod of the rotating block.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: The number of the limiting grooves is set to be multiple, and the multiple limiting grooves are circumferentially distributed on the support seat with the midpoint of the movable rod as the axis.
[0021] As a further solution of the utility model: A chute for the vertical movement of the outer wall of the pulling block is formed in the inner cavity of the guiding rod, and the midpoint of the movement track in the guiding groove is the same as the midpoint of the rotation track of the distinguishing rod.
[0022] As a further solution of the utility model: The number of the distinguishing rods is set to be two, and the two distinguishing rods are symmetrically and obliquely distributed downward.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] By setting the adjusting mechanism, when it is necessary to adjust the gap between the distinguishing rods, an outward pulling force can be applied to the movable rod, and then a rotational force is applied to the movable rod to drive the rotating block to rotate, so that the pulling block connected to the rotating block drives the guiding rods to approach or move away from each other, thereby driving the distinguishing rods to move, completing the adjustment of the gap between the distinguishing rods, and adapting to different specifications of materials, further improving the work efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the rotating block of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 Schematic installation structure diagram of the positioning rod of the present utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, discharging table; 2, separating rod; 3, guiding rod; 4, supporting seat; 5, adjusting mechanism; 501, guiding groove; 502, rotating block; 503, pulling block; 504, limiting groove; 505, movable rod; 506, limiting block; 507, positioning rod; 508, spring. Specific implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a steel ball size distinguishing device for bearing production includes a discharging table 1, one end of the discharging table 1 is rotatably connected with a separating rod 2 for distinguishing materials, the bottom end of the separating rod 2 is fixed with a guiding rod 3, the bottom end of the guiding rod 3 is provided with a supporting seat 4, and an adjusting mechanism 5 arranged on the guiding rod 3 and the supporting seat 4;
[0031] The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a transmission unit and a limiting unit;
[0032] The transmission unit is used for adjusting the gap between the separating rods 2;
[0033] The limiting unit is used for limiting the transmission unit after movement;
[0034] The transmission unit includes a guiding groove 501, a rotating block 502, and a pulling block 503;
[0035] The guiding groove 501 is opened at the top end of the supporting seat 4, and the guiding groove 501 is used for guiding the movement of the guiding rod 3;
[0036] The rotating block 502 is rotatably connected to the protruding part at the top end of the guiding rod 3, and the rotating block 502 is used for driving the pulling block 503 to rotate;
[0037] The pulling block 503 is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating block 502, and the pulling block 503 is used for applying a thrust or a pulling force to the guiding rod 3;
[0038] The limiting unit includes a limiting groove 504, a movable rod 505, a limiting block 506, a positioning rod 507, and a spring 508;
[0039] The limiting groove 504 starts on the outer wall of the support base 4, and the limiting groove 504 is used to limit the movement of the limiting block 506;
[0040] The movable rod 505 is axially slidably installed in the shaft cavity of the rotating block 502 and extends to the outside of the rotating block 502. The movable rod 505 is used to drive the limiting block 506 to move and the rotating block 502 to rotate;
[0041] The limiting block 506 is fixed to the outer wall of the movable rod 505 and extends into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 504. The limiting block 506 is used to limit the rotation of the movable rod 505;
[0042] The positioning rod 507 is fixed to one end of the movable rod 505 and extends into the shaft cavity of the rotating block 502. The positioning rod 507 is used to guide the movement of the movable rod 505;
[0043] The two ends of the spring 508 are respectively clamped on the inner cavity of the shaft of the rotating block 502 and the outer wall of the positioning rod 507. The spring 508 is used to always provide an elastic force in one direction for the positioning rod 507;
[0044] The number of the distinguishing rods 2 is set to two, and the two distinguishing rods 2 are symmetrically and obliquely distributed downward.
[0045] In this embodiment: When it is necessary to adjust the gap between the two distinguishing rods 2, an outward pulling force can be applied to the movable rod 505. The stressed movable rod 505 synchronously drives the limiting block 506 to move, so that the limiting block 506 moves out of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 504 and no longer limits the rotation of the movable rod 505. At this time, the movable rod 505 can be rotated. The rotated movable rod 505 will synchronously drive the positioning rod 507 to rotate, so that the convex block at the top of the positioning rod 507 transmits the rotational force to the rotating block 502, thereby synchronously driving the rotating block 502 to rotate. The rotated rotating block 502 will synchronously drive the pulling blocks 503 at both ends to move circumferentially. The moving pulling blocks 503 will move away from each other, thereby applying a thrust to the guide rod 3 slidably connected thereto, so that the two distinguishing rods 2 and the guide rod 3 move away from each other, achieving the purpose of adjusting the gap between the distinguishing rods 2, facilitating the distinction of materials of different specifications, and further improving the working efficiency.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, a convex block for transmitting the rotational force to the rotating block 502 is formed at the top of the positioning rod 507. A chute for the axial movement of the convex block at the top of the positioning rod 507 is formed in the inner cavity of the shaft rod of the rotating block 502. The number of the limiting grooves 504 is set to be multiple, and the multiple limiting grooves 504 are circumferentially distributed on the support base 4 with the midpoint of the movable rod 505 as the axis. A chute for the vertical movement of the outer wall of the pulling block 503 is formed in the inner cavity of the guiding rod 3. The midpoint of the movement track in the inner cavity of the guiding groove 501 is the same as the midpoint of the rotation track of the distinguishing rod 2.
[0047] In this embodiment: through this structure, during the process that the movable rod 505 moves outward under force, the positioning rod 507 at the end of the movable rod 505 will also move along with the movement of the movable rod 505, thereby applying an extrusion force to the spring 508 until the gap of the distinguishing rod 2 is adjusted to the required distance. At this time, when the movable rod 505 is not subjected to an external pulling force, the positioning rod 507 will drive the movable rod 505 and the limiting block 506 to move under the action of the spring 508, and the limiting block 506 entering the inner cavity of the limiting groove 504 will limit the rotation of the movable rod 505 again.
[0048] The above-mentioned is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel ball size classification device for bearing production, comprising a discharging table (1), one end of the discharging table (1) is rotatably connected to a classification rod (2) for classifying materials, a guide rod (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the classification rod (2), and a support seat (4) is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod (3), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (5) disposed on the guide rod (3) and the support seat (4); The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a transmission unit and a limiting unit; The transmission unit is used to adjust the gap between the dividing rods (2); The limiting unit is used to limit the transmission unit after the movement.
2. A device for distinguishing steel ball sizes for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a guide groove (501), a rotating block (502), and a pulling block (503); The guide groove (501) is formed at the top end of the support seat (4), and the guide groove (501) is used to provide guidance for the movement of the guide rod (3); The rotating block (502) is rotatably connected to the top protruding portion of the guide rod (3), and the rotating block (502) is used to drive the pulling block (503) to rotate; The pulling block (503) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating block (502), and the pulling block (503) is used to give a pushing force or a pulling force to the guide rod (3).
3. A device for distinguishing steel ball sizes for bearing production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting unit comprises a limiting groove (504), a movable rod (505), a limiting block (506), a positioning rod (507), and a spring (508); The limiting groove (504) starts at the outer wall of the support seat (4), and the limiting groove (504) is used to limit the movement of the limiting block (506); The movable rod (505) is axially slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the shaft of the rotating block (502) and extends to the outside of the rotating block (502). The movable rod (505) is used to drive the limit block (506) to move and the rotating block (502) to rotate; The limiting block (506) is fixed to the outer wall of the movable rod (505) and extends to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (504), and the limiting block (506) is used to limit the rotation of the movable rod (505); The positioning rod (507) is fixed to one end of the movable rod (505) and extends to the inner cavity of the shaft of the rotating block (502), and the positioning rod (507) is used to provide guidance for the movement of the movable rod (505); Two ends of the spring (508) are respectively clamped on the inner cavity of the shaft of the rotating block (502) and the outer wall of the positioning rod (507), and the spring (508) is used to provide a directional elastic force for the positioning rod (507) at all times.
4. A device for distinguishing steel ball sizes for bearing production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the positioning rod (507) is formed with a protrusion for transmitting the rotational force to the rotating block (502), and the inner cavity of the shaft of the rotating block (502) is formed with a sliding groove for the axial movement of the protrusion at the top end of the positioning rod (507).
5. The device for distinguishing steel ball sizes for bearing production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the limiting grooves (504) is plural, and the plurality of limiting grooves (504) are circumferentially distributed on the support seat (4) with the midpoint of the movable rod (505) as the axis.
6. A device for distinguishing steel ball sizes for bearing production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the guide rod (3) is formed with a sliding groove for the outer wall of the pulling block (503) to move vertically, and the midpoint of the inner cavity movement trajectory of the guide groove (501) is the same as the midpoint of the rotation trajectory of the dividing rod (2).
7. The device for distinguishing steel ball sizes for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the distinguishing rods (2) is two, and the two distinguishing rods (2) are symmetrical and distributed obliquely downward.