Communication base station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a communication base station which comprises a base station body, a guiding device, a cleaning device and a driving device. The base station body is slidably installed at one end of the guiding device and can move in the extending direction of the guiding device, the cleaning device is installed at the other end of the guiding device, and the driving device is installed below the base station body. The driving device is used for driving the base station body to move to the cleaning device along the guiding device and can drive the base station body to rotate, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the base station body. According to the utility model, dust attached to the surface of the housing of the base station body can be reduced, so that the applicability of the device in an underground environment is improved, and the effect of protecting the communication base station is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and particularly relates to a communication base station. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of technology, 5G communication technology has gradually entered people's lives. In order to ensure the smooth use of 5G signals in the subway, the base station needs to be installed on the open space in the subway station.

[0003] At present, when the existing base station antennas are used for a long time, since the installation positions of the base stations are mostly in the open areas of the tunnels, and the installation environment will cause them to come into contact with a large number of stones. At the same time, there is a large population flow in the subway and the subway passes quickly. A large amount of dust will be generated with the flow of air in the enclosed underground environment. Due to its own dust absorption property, the base station will have a certain amount of dust attached to its surface. If too much dust adheres, it will cause the base station equipment to malfunction and there is a certain risk of damage. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) The utility model provides a communication base station, which alleviates the technical problem that the base station in the prior art cannot be self-cleaned due to dust adsorption and the equipment cannot be used normally.

[0005] (2) Technical Solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the utility model provides a communication base station, which includes a base station body, a guiding device, a cleaning device and a driving device;

[0007] The base station body is slidably installed at one end of the guiding device and can move along the extending direction of the guiding device. The cleaning device is installed at the other end of the guiding device. The driving device is installed below the base station body. The driving device is used to drive the base station body to move along the guiding device to the cleaning device and can drive the base station body to rotate. The cleaning device is used to clean the base station body.

[0008] Further, the driving device includes a first driving motor and a second driving motor. A fixing ring is installed on the back of the base station body. The fixing ring is connected to the output end of the first driving motor through a connecting rod. The first driving motor is used to drive the base station body to rotate. The second driving motor is installed at the bottom of the first driving motor. The second driving motor is used to drive the base station body to move along the guiding device.

[0009] Further, the driving device further includes a protective housing, a rotating wheel, and a connecting rod. The protective housing is disposed at the bottom of the connecting rod. The first driving motor is disposed within the protective housing. A connecting block is installed at the bottom of the protective housing. The second driving motor is installed inside the connecting block. The output end of the second driving motor is connected to a driving rod, and the driving rod is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel. The rotating wheel is installed within the connecting block and is located within the guiding device. The second driving motor drives the rotating wheel to move within the guiding device.

[0010] Further, the guiding device includes a track frame. One end of the track frame is installed below the base station body. The connecting block is located within the track frame. A limiting rod is provided on the side wall of the connecting block, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the track frame. The other end of the track frame is installed with the cleaning device.

[0011] Further, the guiding device further includes a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism is disposed at the end of the track frame for limiting the track frame.

[0012] Further, the limiting mechanism includes a fixing block, a connecting plate, and a limiting component. The limiting component is disposed within the fixing block. The fixing block is disposed within the track frame and is in contact with the inner wall of the track frame. The connecting plate is provided above the fixing block, and a handle is provided on the top wall of the connecting plate.

[0013] Further, the limiting component includes a screw rod, a connecting frame, a limiting block, and a spring. A threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate. The connecting frame is disposed within the fixing block, and limiting blocks are installed at both ends of the connecting frame. The limiting blocks are embedded in the side wall of the fixing block and can protrude from the side wall of the fixing block. The spring is disposed between the connecting frame and the inner wall of the fixing block. The screw rod passes through the threaded hole and is connected to the connecting frame.

[0014] Further, the cleaning device includes a cleaning frame, a water pump, and a water spraying mechanism. The cleaning frame is installed on the track frame. An installation shell is installed on the back of the cleaning frame. The water pump is installed within the installation shell. The water spraying mechanism is installed on the cleaning frame, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the water spraying mechanism.

[0015] Further, the water spraying mechanism includes a water suction pipe, a water distribution box, and a water spraying pipe assembly. One end of the water suction pipe is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame, and the other end is connected to the input end of the water pump. The water distribution box is connected to the output end of the water pump, and the back of the water distribution box is connected to the water spraying pipe assembly.

[0016] Further, the water spray pipe assembly includes a first water spray pipe and a second water spray pipe. Both the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe are connected to the water distribution box. The first water spray pipe is arranged at the top of the cleaning rack, and the second water spray pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning rack.

[0017] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0018] A communication base station provided by the present utility model includes a base station body, a guiding device, a cleaning device, and a driving device. By using the driving device in combination with the guiding device, the base station body can move to the cleaning device on the guiding device, and the driving device drives the base station body to rotate. Then, the cleaning device is used to appropriately clean the outer shell structure on the surface of the base station body, reduce the dust adhering to its outer surface, improve the applicability of the device in the underground environment, and reduce the problem of dust attachment caused by stone collisions, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the communication base station. Description of the drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a communication base station provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a runner of a communication base station provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a limiting block of a communication base station provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a fixing block of a communication base station provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a cleaning rack of a communication base station provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Icons:

[0026] 100 - Base station body; 101 - Fixed ring; 102 - Connecting rod;

[0027] 200 - First drive motor; 201 - Second drive motor; 202 - Protective housing; 203 - Runner; 204 - Connecting rod; 205 - Adapter block; 206 - Drive rod; 207 - Restricting rod;

[0028] 300 - Track frame; 301 - Fixed block; 302 - Connecting plate; 303 - Grip; 304 - Screw; 305 - Connecting frame; 306 - Limit block; 307 - Spring; 308 - Knob;

[0029] 400 - Cleaning frame; 401 - Water pump; 402 - Mounting housing; 403 - Suction pipe; 404 - Water distribution box; 405 - First spray pipe; 406 - Second spray pipe. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the connection inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0033] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a communication base station, which includes a base station body 100, a guiding device, a cleaning device and a driving device; the base station body 100 is slidably installed at one end of the guiding device and can move along the extending direction of the guiding device, the cleaning device is installed at the other end of the guiding device, and a driving device is installed below the base station body 100. The driving device is used to drive the base station body 100 to move along the guiding device to the cleaning device and can drive the base station body 100 to rotate. The cleaning device is used to clean the base station body 100.

[0034] In this embodiment, it includes a base station body 100, a guiding device, a cleaning device and a driving device. By using the driving device and the guiding device in combination, the base station body 100 can move on the guiding device to the cleaning device, and the driving device drives the base station body 100 to rotate. Then, the cleaning device is used to appropriately clean the outer shell structure on the surface of the base station body 100, reduce the dust attached to its outer shell surface, improve the applicability of the device in the underground environment, and reduce the problem of dust adhesion caused by stone collisions, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the communication base station.

[0035] According to an embodiment provided by the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the driving device includes a first driving motor 200 and a second driving motor 201. A fixing ring 101 is installed on the back of the base station body 100. The fixing ring 101 is connected to the output end of the first driving motor 200 through a connecting rod 102. The first driving motor 200 is used to drive the base station body 100 to rotate. A second driving motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the first driving motor 200. The second driving motor 201 is used to drive the base station body 100 to move along the guiding device.

[0036] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the driving device further includes a protective shell 202, a runner 203 and a connecting rod 204. The protective shell 202 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 102. The first driving motor 200 is arranged inside the protective shell 202. A connecting block 205 is installed at the bottom of the protective shell 202. The second driving motor 201 is installed inside the connecting block 205. The output end of the second driving motor 201 is connected to a driving rod 206. The driving rod 206 is in transmission connection with the runner 203. The runner 203 is installed inside the connecting block 205 and is located inside the guiding device. The second driving motor 201 drives the runner 203 to move inside the guiding device.

[0037] In this embodiment, a fixing ring 101 is fixedly connected to the back of the base station body 100. A connecting rod 102 is inserted through the inner wall of the fixing ring 101. The bottom end of the connecting rod 102 is rotatably connected to a protective shell 202. A first driving motor 200 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 202, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 200. A connecting block 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 202. A second driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the connecting block 205. A driving rod 206 is installed at the output end of the second driving motor 201. A rotating wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod 206. The bottom of the rotating wheel 203 is lapped with a guiding device. Limiting rods 207 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the connecting block 205, and the surfaces of the limiting rods 207 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guiding device. A cleaning device is installed at the front end of the guiding device.

[0038] When the position of the base station body 100 is adjusted and the base station body 100 is cleaned through the driving device and the cleaning device, the first driving motor 200 is powered on, so that the output end of the first driving motor 200 drives the connecting rod 102 to rotate. The connecting rod 102 drives the fixing ring 101 on its surface to rotate, and the fixing ring 101 drives the base station body 100 on the front to rotate by different angles, so as to facilitate the maintenance and inspection of different positions of the base station body 100. When a large amount of dust adheres to the surface of the base station body 100 due to its long-term use in the underground area, the second driving motor 201 is powered on, so that the output end of the second driving motor 201 drives the driving rod 206 to rotate. The driving rod 206 drives the rotating wheel 203 on its surface to rotate, so that the rotating wheel 203 rolls on the inner wall of the guiding device, and the rotating wheel 203 drives the base station body 100 to move to the cleaning device to clean the dust on the outer surface of the base station body 100, reducing the dust covering the base station surface and reducing the impact of dust on the base station lines. At this time, the limiting rods 207 slide on the inner wall of the guiding device and limit the connecting block 205 to ensure that the base station body 100 can stand upright on the guiding device.

[0039] According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the guiding device includes a track frame 300. One end of the track frame 300 is installed below the base station body 100. The connecting block 205 is located inside the track frame 300. Limiting rods 207 are provided on the side wall of the connecting block 205. The limiting rods 207 can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the track frame 300. The other end of the track frame 300 is installed with a cleaning device.

[0040] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, the guiding device further includes a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism is provided at the end of the track frame 300 for limiting the track frame 300.

[0041] As Figure 3 andFigure 4 As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block 301, a connecting plate 302 and a limiting component. The limiting component is arranged in the fixed block 301. The fixed block 301 is arranged in the track frame 300 and is in contact with the inner wall of the track frame 300. A connecting plate 302 is arranged above the fixed block 301, and a handle 303 is arranged on the top wall of the connecting plate 302.

[0042] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the limiting component includes a screw 304, a connecting frame 305, a limiting block 306 and a spring 307. A threaded hole is arranged on the connecting plate 302. The connecting frame 305 is arranged in the fixed block 301, and limiting blocks 306 are installed at both ends of the connecting frame 305. The limiting blocks 306 are embedded in the side wall of the fixed block 301 and can protrude from the side wall of the fixed block 301. The spring 307 is arranged between the connecting frame 305 and the inner wall of the fixed block 301. The screw 304 passes through the threaded hole and is connected to the connecting frame 305.

[0043] In this embodiment, the tail end of the track frame 300 is inserted with the fixed block 301. The top of the fixed block 301 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 302. Handle bars 303 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate 302. The inner wall of the top of the connecting plate 302 is threadedly connected with the screw 304. The top end of the screw 304 is fixedly connected with a knob 308. Limiting blocks 306 are slidably connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed block 301. The back of the limiting block 306 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 305. A spring 307 is connected to the front of the connecting frame 305, and the front end of the spring 307 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 301.

[0044] When the limiting component is used to limit the base station body 100, hold the handle 303 and place it at the top of the tail end of the track frame 300. Then insert the fixed block 301 into the inner wall of the tail end of the track frame 300. Then hold the knob 308 and rotate the screw 304 to insert it from the threaded hole at the top of the connecting plate 302, so that the frustum-shaped bottom end of the screw 304 presses and pushes the connecting frame 305, causing the connecting frame 305 to drive the limiting block 306 to move out of the fixed block 301, and the connecting frame 305 compresses the spring 307, so that the limiting block 306 extends out of the fixed block 301 and inserts into the inner wall of the tail end of the track frame 300, completing the limitation of the track frame 300 and reducing the probability of the base station body 100 detaching from the track frame 300.

[0045] According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the cleaning device includes a cleaning rack 400, a water pump 401 and a water spraying mechanism. The cleaning rack 400 is installed on the track rack 300. An installation shell 402 is installed on the back of the cleaning rack 400. The water pump 401 is installed in the installation shell 402. The water spraying mechanism is installed on the cleaning rack 400. The output end of the water pump 401 is connected to the water spraying mechanism.

[0046] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, the water spraying mechanism includes a water suction pipe 403, a water distribution box 404 and a water spraying pipe assembly. One end of the water suction pipe 403 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning rack 400, and the other end is connected to the input end of the water pump 401. The water distribution box 404 is connected to the output end of the water pump 401. The back of the water distribution box 404 is connected to the water spraying pipe assembly.

[0047] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, the water spraying pipe assembly includes a first water spraying pipe 405 and a second water spraying pipe 406. Both the first water spraying pipe 405 and the second water spraying pipe 406 are connected to the water distribution box 404. The first water spraying pipe 405 is arranged at the top of the cleaning rack 400, and the second water spraying pipe 406 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning rack 400.

[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, a water inlet is provided at the top of the cleaning rack 400, and a water storage space is provided inside the cleaning rack 400 for storing the clear water required for cleaning. Specifically, when the cleaning device is used to clean the base station body 100, the clear water is poured into the closed space on the inner wall of the cleaning rack 400 through the water inlet at the top of the cleaning rack 400. Then, the base station body 100 is moved to the front of the cleaning rack 400, so that the top of the first water spraying pipe 405 is located at the top of the base station body 100. At this time, the water pump 401 is powered on, so that the water pump 401 drives the water suction pipe 403 to pump the clear water on the inner wall of the cleaning rack 400 into the water pump 401, and then discharges the clear water into the water distribution box 404. Subsequently, the clear water is poured into the first water spraying pipe 405 and the second water spraying pipe 406 through three openings. Since the top of the first water spraying pipe 405 is located at the top of the base station body 100, the clear water can be sprayed out from the top of the first water spraying pipe 405 to the top of the base station body 100 to wash away the dust and garbage on its top. Since the second water spraying pipe 406 is located on the left and right sides of the base station body 100, the clear water can be sprayed out from the top of the second water spraying pipe 406 to the left and right sides of the base station body 100, thereby washing the dust on its two sides, reducing the dust attached to the surface of its shell, improving the applicability of the device in the underground environment, and reducing the problem of dust adhesion caused by stone collision, thus achieving the effect of protecting the communication base station.

[0049] The working principle of the communication base station provided by the utility model is to insert the fixing block 301 into the inner wall of the tail end of the track frame 300, and insert the screw 304 into the fixing block 301, so that the track frame 300 is connected and fixed with the fixing block 301, so that the base station body 100 is difficult to separate from the track frame 300, and the first drive motor 200 is powered on to drive the base station body 100 to rotate, so that the base station body 100 rotates at different angles, so that the staff can check and maintain its different positions. When there is a lot of dust on the base station body 100, the second drive motor 201 is powered on to drive the rotating wheel 203 to rotate, so that the base station body 100 moves on the track frame 300 to the cleaning rack 400, and clean water is poured into the cleaning rack 400. Pour it into the inner wall of the cleaning rack 400, and then turn on the power of the water pump 401, so that the water pump 401 pumps out the clean water and sprays it to the top and both sides of the base station body 100 through the first water spray pipe 405 and the second water spray pipe 406, and the water flowing down from the top removes the dust on the front of the base station body 100, thereby completing the cleaning of the base station body 100. When it is necessary to inspect and replace the structure of the base station body 100 or its bottom, rotate the screw 304 in the opposite direction to disengage the screw 304 from the connecting plate 302. At this time, the spring 307 pushes the connecting rack 305, so that the limit block 306 shrinks into the inner wall of the fixed block 301, so that the fixed block 301 can be taken out from the track rack 300, and the rotating wheel 203 can be disengaged from the track rack 300 for inspection and replacement.

[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication base station, characterized in that: It comprises a base station body (100), a guiding device, a cleaning device and a driving device; The base station body (100) can be slidably mounted on one end of the guide device and can move along the extension direction of the guide device. The cleaning device is mounted on the other end of the guide device. The driving device is mounted below the base station body (100). The driving device is used to drive the base station body (100) to move along the guide device to the cleaning device and can drive the base station body (100) to rotate. The cleaning device is used to clean the base station body (100).

2. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a first driving motor (200) and a second driving motor (201); a fixing ring (101) is installed on the back of the base station body (100); the fixing ring (101) is connected to the output end of the first driving motor (200) through a connecting rod (102); the first driving motor (200) is used to drive the base station body (100) to rotate; the second driving motor (201) is installed at the bottom of the first driving motor (200); the second driving motor (201) is used to drive the base station body (100) to move along the guide device.

3. A communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a protective shell (202), a rotating wheel (203) and a connecting rod (204); the protective shell (202) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (102); the first driving motor (200) is arranged in the protective shell (202); a connecting block (205) is installed at the bottom of the protective shell (202); the second driving motor (201) is installed inside the connecting block (205); the output end of the second driving motor (201) is connected to a driving rod (206); the driving rod (206) is drivingly connected to the rotating wheel (203); the rotating wheel (203) is installed in the connecting block (205) and is located in the guiding device; the second driving motor (201) drives the rotating wheel (203) to move in the guiding device.

4. A communication base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide device comprises a track frame (300), one end of the track frame (300) is installed below the base station body (100), the connecting block (205) is located in the track frame (300), a limiting rod (207) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting block (205), and the limiting rod (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the track frame (300), and the cleaning device is installed at the other end of the track frame (300).

5. A communication base station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises a limiting mechanism, which is arranged at the rear end of the track frame (300) and is used to limit the track frame (300).

6. A communication base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a fixed block (301), a connecting plate (302) and a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly is arranged in the fixed block (301), the fixed block (301) is arranged in the track frame (300) and connected to the inner wall of the track frame (300), the connecting plate (302) is arranged above the fixed block (301), and a handle (303) is arranged on the top wall of the connecting plate (302).

7. A communication base station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a screw rod (304), a connecting frame (305), a limiting block (306) and a spring (307); a threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate (302); the connecting frame (305) is arranged in the fixed block (301); and the limiting blocks (306) are installed at both ends of the connecting frame (305); the limiting blocks (306) are embedded in the side wall of the fixed block (301) and can protrude from the side wall of the fixed block (301); the spring (307) is arranged between the connecting frame (305) and the inner wall of the fixed block (301); and the screw rod (304) passes through the threaded hole and is connected to the connecting frame (305).

8. A communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a cleaning rack (400), a water pump (401) and a water spray mechanism, wherein the cleaning rack (400) is mounted on the guide device, a mounting shell (402) is mounted on the back of the cleaning rack (400), the water pump (401) is mounted in the mounting shell (402), the water spray mechanism is mounted on the cleaning rack (400), and an output end of the water pump (401) is connected to the water spray mechanism.

9. A communication base station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism comprises a water suction pipe (403), a water separation box (404) and a water spraying pipe assembly. One end of the water suction pipe (403) is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning rack (400), and the other end is connected to the input end of the water pump (401). The water separation box (404) is connected to the output end of the water pump (401), and the back of the water separation box (404) is connected to the water spraying pipe assembly.

10. A communication base station according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water spray pipe assembly comprises a first water spray pipe (405) and a second water spray pipe (406); the first water spray pipe (405) and the second water spray pipe (406) are both connected to the water diversion box (404); the first water spray pipe (405) is arranged at the top end of the cleaning rack (400), and the second water spray pipe (406) is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning rack (400).

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