Crushing system for potassium sulfate wet-process particle production
By abolishing the mechanical crushing function of the granulation host and increasing the large particle processing technology, the problems of clogging the granulation host and large load of the return scraper in the existing potassium sulfate wet granules production are solved, and the granulation rate and production efficiency are improved, and there are good economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421908337.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing process has problems such as clogging of the granulation main machine, large load on the return scraper, and low granulation rate, which affects the product output and quality.
The granulation main machine has its own mechanical crushing function, and the large-grain belt, centralized crusher, and crush belt are added. Multi-layer screening machine is used for particle screening and crushing, reducing the load on the scraper for return material and improving the granulation rate.
It avoids clogging of the granulation main machine, reduces the load on the return scraper, improves the granulation rate, ensures the stability and efficiency of production, and has good economic benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN222958965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potassium sulfate wet process granule production, in particular to a potassium sulfate wet process granule production crushing system. Background Art
[0002] The existing process of potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing mainly uses potassium sulfate powder mixed with a certain proportion of water as raw material, which enters the granulation host through the raw material scraper for granulation. The granulation host has a crushing function, and the material after large particle crushing enters the particle belt, and enters the screening machine to screen out pre-finished particles, small particles and powder. The pre-finished particle belt participates in the subsequent production process, and the small particles and powder return to the raw material scraper through the return scraper to continue to participate in granulation. This equipment installation layout not only causes the return scraper and return hopper to lift a large load, and the granulation rate is low, but also often causes the granulation host to be blocked, requiring shutdown for cleaning, resulting in production not being able to proceed smoothly, affecting product output and quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system, which removes the mechanical crushing function of the granulation host, replaces the screening machine with a multi-layer screening machine, and adds a large particle belt, a centralized crusher, and a crushing belt. By adopting centralized crushing of large particles, the granulation host is prevented from being blocked, the load of the return scraper is reduced, and the granulation rate is improved.
[0004] To achieve this technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
[0005] A potassium sulfate wet-process granule production and crushing system comprises a granulating main machine, wherein a raw material scraper is arranged at the feeding end of the granulating main machine, a discharging end of the granulating main machine is connected to an intermediate bucket elevator through a particle belt, the intermediate bucket elevator is connected to a multi-layer particle screening machine, and a pre-finished product particle belt is arranged at the discharging end of the multi-layer particle screening machine; the multi-layer particle screening machine is connected to a centralized crusher through a large particle belt, and the centralized crusher is connected to the intermediate bucket elevator through a crushing belt; the multi-layer particle screening machine is connected to a return bucket elevator through a return scraper, and the return bucket elevator discharging end is connected to the raw material scraper.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0007] The utility model cancels the mechanical crushing function of the granulating main machine, avoiding the blockage of the granulating main machine; at the same time, it adds a large particle belt, a centralized crusher, and a crushing belt, a large particle processing process, reduces the load of the return scraper, and improves the granulation rate. The utility model has the advantages of stability and high efficiency, and has good economic benefits.
[0008] Furthermore, the granulation main machine is an extrusion molding machine, which cancels the mechanical crushing function of the granulation main machine, reduces the blockage of the equipment, and ensures the smooth progress of production.
[0009] Furthermore, the multi-layer particle screening machine includes at least two layers of screens, which screen potassium sulfate particles into pre-finished product particles, small particle size particles and powder, and large particle size particles. The multi-layer particle screening machine is provided with a large particle discharge port, a pre-finished product particle discharge port, and a small particle and powder discharge port. The large particle size particles enter the crusher through the large particle discharge port via the large particle belt for crushing, and after crushing, they return to the multi-layer particle screening machine through the intermediate bucket elevator for screening; the pre-finished product particles enter the subsequent production process through the pre-finished product particle discharge port via the pre-finished product particle belt; the small particle size particles and powder enter the return scraper through the small particle and powder discharge port, and return to the granulation main machine through the return bucket elevator to continue participating in granulation.
[0010] Furthermore, the raw material scraper is connected to the return scraper, aiming to transport the excess material in the raw material scraper to the return scraper to prevent the blockage of the raw material scraper caused by insufficient processing capacity of the granulation main machine. Description of the Drawings
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the top view of;
[0013] The markings in the figure are: 1, raw material scraper; 2, granulation main machine; 3, particle belt; 4, intermediate bucket elevator; 5, multi-layer particle screening machine; 6, pre-finished product particle belt; 7, return scraper; 8, return bucket elevator; 9, large particle belt; 10, centralized crusher; 11, crushing belt. Detailed Embodiments
[0014] In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail through the following specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0015] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system is composed of a raw material scraper 1, a granulation main machine 2, a particle belt 3, an intermediate bucket elevator 4, a multi-layer particle screening machine 5, a pre-finished product particle belt 6, a return scraper 7, a return bucket elevator 8, a large particle belt 9, a centralized crusher 10, and a crushing belt 11.
[0016] The raw material scraper 1 is arranged at the feeding end of the granulation main machine 2, and the granulation main machine 2 is an extrusion molding machine. The discharging end of the granulation main machine 2 is connected to the intermediate bucket elevator 4 through the granular belt 3. The intermediate bucket elevator 4 is connected to the multi-layer granular screening machine 5. The multi-layer granular screening machine 5 includes at least two layers of sieves, which screen potassium sulfate granules into pre-finished product granules, small particle size granules and powder, and large particle size granules. The multi-layer granular screening machine 5 is provided with a large particle discharging port, a pre-finished product granule discharging port, and a small particle and powder discharging port. The large particle discharging port is connected to the centralized crusher 10 through the large particle belt 9. The centralized crusher 10 is connected to the intermediate bucket elevator 4 through the crushing belt 11. The screened large particle size granules enter the centralized crusher 10 through the large particle discharging port via the large particle belt 9 for crushing, and after crushing, they return to the multi-layer granular screening machine 5 through the intermediate bucket elevator 4 for screening; the pre-finished product granule discharging port is connected to the pre-finished product granule belt 6. The pre-finished product granules enter the subsequent production process through the pre-finished product granule discharging port via the pre-finished product granule belt 6; the small particle and powder discharging port is connected to the return material scraper 7. The return material scraper 7 is connected to the return material bucket elevator 8. The return material bucket elevator 8 is connected to the raw material scraper 1. The small particle size granules and powder enter the return material scraper 7 through the small particle and powder discharging port, and return to the granulation main machine 2 through the return material bucket elevator 8 to continue participating in granulation. The raw material scraper 1 is connected to the return material scraper 7, aiming to transport the excess material in the raw material scraper 1 to the return material scraper 7 to prevent the raw material scraper 1 from being blocked due to insufficient processing capacity of the granulation main machine 2.
[0017] The usage method of the present utility model is as follows:
[0018] The potassium sulfate powder mixed with a certain proportion of water is used as the raw material, enters the granulation main machine 2 through the raw material scraper 1 for granulation, and after granulation, it is naturally broken by its own gravity, and then enters the granular belt 3, enters the multi-layer granular screening machine 5 through the intermediate bucket elevator 4. The granules that meet the particle size requirements are screened out and enter the pre-finished product granule belt 6 to participate in the subsequent production process. The small particle size granules and powder enter the return material scraper 7 and return to the raw material scraper 1 through the return material bucket elevator 8 to continue participating in granulation. The large particle size granules enter the centralized crusher 10 through the large particle belt 9 for crushing, and after crushing, they enter the crushing belt 11 and return to the multi-layer granular screening machine 5 through the intermediate bucket elevator 4 for screening.
[0019] Finally, it should be noted that: the above-listed are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Of course, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the present utility model. If these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and its equivalent technologies, they should be considered as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system, comprising a granulation host (2), characterized in that: The inlet end of the granulating main machine (2) is provided with a raw material scraper (1); the outlet end of the granulating main machine (2) is connected to an intermediate bucket elevator (4) via a particle belt (3); the intermediate bucket elevator (4) is connected to a multi-layer particle screening machine (5); the outlet end of the multi-layer particle screening machine (5) is provided with a pre-finished product particle belt (6); the multi-layer particle screening machine (5) is connected to a centralized crusher (10) via a large particle belt (9); the centralized crusher (10) is connected to the intermediate bucket elevator (4) via a crushing belt (11); the multi-layer particle screening machine (5) is connected to a return bucket elevator (8) via a return scraper (7); and the outlet end of the return bucket elevator (8) is connected to the raw material scraper (1).
2. The potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The granulation host (2) is an extrusion molding machine.
3. The potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-layer particle screening machine (5) comprises at least two layers of screens. The multi-layer particle screening machine (5) is provided with a large particle discharge port, a pre-finished particle discharge port, and a small particle and powder discharge port. The large particle discharge port is connected to a large particle belt (9), the pre-finished particle discharge port is connected to a pre-finished particle belt (6), and the small particle and powder discharge port is connected to a return scraper (7).
4. The potassium sulfate wet granule production and crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material scraper (1) is connected to the material return scraper (7).