Split type driving steering knuckle of independent axle

By designing the split drive steering knuckle of the independent axle, the first and second mounting mechanisms are used to adapt to the steering knuckle flanges of different models, solving the problem of insufficient versatility of the existing steering knuckles and improving its flexibility and functionality.

CN222959882UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINA HIGHWAY VEHICLE & MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422329052.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steering joints cannot be adapted to different models of steering joint flanges, limiting their versatility and flexibility.

Method used

A split drive steering knuckle of an independent axle is designed. Through the cooperation of the first installation mechanism and the second installation mechanism, the steering joint body is installed and fixed with the transmission half shaft and the transmission flange, and allows different models of installation mechanisms to be replaced according to different models of transmission half shafts to adapt to different models of steering joint flanges.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and flexibility of the steering joints, allowing them to adapt to different models of steering joint flanges, and realizes the rotation and steering functions of the transmission flange.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a split type driving steering knuckle of an independent axle, which relates to the technical field of vehicle steering knuckles, and comprises a steering knuckle main body, a fourth mounting hole, a transmission half shaft and a transmission flange plate, and a first mounting mechanism for fixedly connecting the transmission flange plate and the steering knuckle main body is arranged at one end, close to the steering knuckle main body, of the transmission flange plate; and a second mounting mechanism for fixedly connecting the spline taper sleeve with the transmission half shaft is arranged on the inner side of the spline taper sleeve. Through mutual cooperation of the first installation mechanism and the second installation mechanism, installation and fixation of the steering knuckle body, the transmission half shaft and the transmission flange plate can be achieved, and when the first installation mechanism needs to be replaced, under the condition that the model of the steering knuckle body is not changed, the steering knuckle body can be replaced conveniently. And the first mounting mechanisms of different models can be replaced for adaptation according to the transmission half shafts of different models, so that the universality of the steering knuckle main body can be further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle steering knuckles, in particular to a split drive steering knuckle for an independent axle. Background Technique

[0002] An automobile axle (also known as an axletree) is a key component connecting the wheels and the vehicle frame, usually connected to the vehicle frame (or a load-bearing body) through a suspension. Wheels are installed at both ends of the axle. The function of the axle is to bear the weight of the automobile and ensure the normal driving of the vehicle. The steering knuckle, also known as the "sheep's horn", is one of the important parts of the steering axle, which can make the automobile drive stably and transmit the driving direction sensitively. The function of the steering knuckle is to transmit and bear the load at the front part of the automobile, support and drive the front wheels to rotate around the kingpin to make the automobile turn.

[0003] The existing conventional steering knuckle can transmit and bear the load of the automobile, support and drive the steering wheel to rotate around the kingpin to make the automobile turn, and has no driving function. Moreover, the models required during the installation of the existing steering knuckle flange connected to the steering knuckle need to correspond to the model of the steering knuckle. Therefore, one steering knuckle can only be installed with one type of steering knuckle flange. In order to enable a steering knuckle to adapt to different types of steering knuckle flanges and further improve the versatility of the steering knuckle, based on this, a split drive steering knuckle for an independent axle is provided now, which can eliminate the drawbacks of the existing device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a split drive steering knuckle for an independent axle to solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A split drive steering knuckle for an independent axle includes a steering knuckle body. A fourth installation hole penetrating to the outside of the other end is opened at one end of the steering knuckle body. A transmission half shaft is arranged at one end of the steering knuckle body. A transmission flange is arranged at the end of the steering knuckle body far from the transmission half shaft. A first installation mechanism for fixedly connecting the transmission flange and the steering knuckle body is arranged at the end of the transmission flange close to the steering knuckle body;

[0007] The first installation mechanism includes: a spline cone sleeve integrally formed at one end of the transmission flange. A limit collar is integrally formed at the end of the spline cone sleeve far from the transmission flange. A stop washer is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit collar;

[0008] A second installation mechanism for fixedly connecting the spline cone sleeve and the transmission half shaft is arranged inside the spline cone sleeve.

[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, the utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0010] In an alternative embodiment: The first mounting mechanism further includes a limiting component disposed outside the limiting collar, and the limiting component is used to squeeze and fix the stop gasket.

[0011] The limiting component is a round nut sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting collar. The limiting collar is threadedly connected to the round nut, and the round nut is in contact with one end outer wall of the stop gasket.

[0012] A support component is disposed outside the spline taper sleeve, and the support component is used to limit and support the spline taper sleeve.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment: The support component includes a tapered roller bearing sleeved on the outer wall of the spline taper sleeve. A support sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapered roller bearing, and a hole retaining ring is provided at one end of the inner wall of the support sleeve.

[0014] A fixing component is disposed at one end of the support sleeve away from the transmission flange, and the fixing component is used to fixedly connect the support sleeve to the knuckle body.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment: The fixing component includes a knuckle flange integrally formed at one end of the support sleeve. The knuckle flange is located at one end of the support sleeve away from the transmission flange. The knuckle flange is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapered roller bearing, and a plurality of fixing bolts are circumferentially disposed on the outer side of the knuckle flange. All of the plurality of fixing bolts penetrate through the knuckle flange and are threadedly connected to the knuckle body.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment: The second mounting mechanism includes a sealing component disposed inside the knuckle body, and the sealing component is used for the sealed connection between the knuckle body and the drive half shaft.

[0017] The sealing component is a sealing ring installed on the inner wall of the fourth mounting hole. The sealing ring is located at one end of the drive half shaft, and the sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the drive half shaft.

[0018] A transmission component is disposed at one end of the drive half shaft, and the transmission component is used to transmit rotational power to the spline taper sleeve.

[0019] In an alternative embodiment: The transmission assembly includes: a first transmission shaft fixedly connected to one end of the transmission half shaft. The first transmission shaft passes through the fourth mounting hole into the inner cavity of the spline cone sleeve. One end of the first transmission shaft away from the transmission half shaft is integrally formed with a second transmission shaft. A plurality of external splines are circumferentially and equidistantly formed on the outer wall of the second transmission shaft. Internal splines that mesh with the plurality of external splines are circumferentially and equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the spline cone sleeve. One end of the second transmission shaft away from the first transmission shaft is integrally formed with a third transmission shaft. The third transmission shaft is located inside the transmission flange.

[0020] A locking assembly is provided inside the transmission flange. The locking assembly is used to lock and fix the third transmission shaft.

[0021] In an alternative embodiment: The locking assembly includes: a first fixed collar located inside the transmission flange. The first fixed collar is in contact with the outer wall of one end of the spline cone sleeve. The first fixed collar is sleeved on the outer wall of the third transmission shaft. One end of the first fixed collar away from the spline cone sleeve is integrally formed with a second fixed collar. A plurality of locking bolts are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the second fixed collar. All the plurality of locking bolts pass through the second fixed collar into the interior of the third transmission shaft. All the plurality of locking bolts are threadedly connected to the third transmission shaft.

[0022] In an alternative embodiment: The steering knuckle body is sequentially provided with a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, and a third mounting hole. The first mounting hole is located on one side of the transmission half shaft. The second mounting hole is located below the transmission half shaft. The third mounting hole is located above the transmission half shaft.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0024] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the first mounting mechanism and the second mounting mechanism, the present utility model can realize the installation and fixation of the steering knuckle body with the transmission half shaft and the transmission flange. When it is necessary to replace the first mounting mechanism, it is possible to replace the first mounting mechanism of different models for adaptation according to different models of the transmission half shaft while ensuring that the model of the steering knuckle body remains unchanged, thereby further improving the versatility of the steering knuckle body.

[0025] 2. In the present utility model, through the second mounting mechanism, the transmission half shaft can drive the transmission flange to rotate. At the same time, the steering knuckle body can be driven to turn by the pull rod on the vehicle, so that the transmission flange can perform a turning operation during the rotation process, thereby enabling the transmission flange to simultaneously realize the functions of rotation and turning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural view of the back of the steering knuckle body of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic sectional view of the steering knuckle body in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic view of the annular slot structure in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic sectional view of the transmission flange in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic sectional view of the support sleeve in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic view of the connection structure between the circlip for hole and the support sleeve in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 8 In an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 5 The partial enlarged structural view at position A in

[0034] Annotation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Steering knuckle body; 201. Annular slot; 202. Tapered roller bearing; 203. Support sleeve; 204. Round nut; 205. Positioning insert ring; 206. Steering knuckle flange; 207. Lock washer; 208. Limit collar; 209. Spline taper sleeve; 2010. Circlip for hole; 2011. Outer skeleton oil seal; 301. First transmission shaft; 302. Sealing ring; 303. Second transmission shaft; 304. Third transmission shaft; 305. First fixing collar; 306. Locking bolt; 307. Second fixing collar; 4. First mounting hole; 5. Second mounting hole; 6. Third mounting hole; 7. Transmission half shaft; 8. Transmission flange; 9. Fourth mounting hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0036] In one embodiment, as Figures 1 - 8As shown in the figure, a split drive steering knuckle for an independent axle includes a steering knuckle body 1. One end of the steering knuckle body 1 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 9 that penetrates to the outside of the other end. One end of the steering knuckle body 1 is provided with a drive half shaft 7, and the end of the steering knuckle body 1 away from the drive half shaft 7 is provided with a drive flange 8. The steering knuckle body 1 is successively provided with a first mounting hole 4, a second mounting hole 5, and a third mounting hole 6. The first mounting hole 4 is located on one side of the drive half shaft 7, the second mounting hole 5 is located below the drive half shaft 7, and the third mounting hole 6 is located above the drive half shaft 7. One end of the drive flange 8 close to the steering knuckle body 1 is provided with a first mounting mechanism for fixedly connecting the drive flange 8 and the steering knuckle body 1;

[0037] The first mounting mechanism includes: a spline cone sleeve 209 integrally formed at one end of the drive flange 8. One end of the spline cone sleeve 209 away from the drive flange 8 is integrally formed with a limit collar 208. The outer wall of the limit collar 208 is slidably sleeved with a stop gasket 207. The inner wall of the stop gasket 207 is integrally formed with a moving clamping plate. A linear sliding groove for the moving clamping plate to slide is opened at the position where the limit collar 208 is connected to the moving clamping plate. Through the mutual cooperation of the moving clamping plate and the linear sliding groove, when the stop gasket 207 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit collar 208, it can perform limit sliding along the outer wall of the limit collar 208, so as to prevent the stop gasket 207 from rotating on the outer wall of the limit collar 208;

[0038] A second mounting mechanism for fixedly connecting the spline cone sleeve 209 and the drive half shaft 7 is provided inside the spline cone sleeve 209;

[0039] In this embodiment, during installation, through the first mounting mechanism and the second mounting mechanism, the installation and fixation of the steering knuckle body 1 with the drive half shaft 7 and the drive flange 8 can be realized;

[0040] When the steering knuckle body 1 is installed on the vehicle frame, at this time, through the second mounting hole 5 and the third mounting hole 6, the steering knuckle body 1 can be rotatably connected to the vehicle. At the same time, through the first mounting hole 4, the steering knuckle body 1 can be rotatably connected to the tie rod on the vehicle. During use, the tie rod drives the steering knuckle body 1 to rotate around the centers of the second mounting hole 5 and the third mounting hole 6, so as to facilitate the steering of the drive flange 8. At the same time, through the drive half shaft 7, the drive flange 8 can be driven to rotate during the steering process of the drive flange 8;

[0041] When it is necessary to replace the first mounting mechanism, it is possible to replace the first mounting mechanism of different models for adaptation according to different models of the drive half shaft 7 while ensuring that the model of the steering knuckle body 1 remains unchanged, thereby further improving the versatility of the steering knuckle body 1;

[0042] In one embodiment, as Figure 3- Figure 5 As shown, the first mounting mechanism further includes:

[0043] A limiting component arranged outside the limiting collar 208, and the limiting component is used to squeeze and fix the stop washer 207;

[0044] The limiting component is a round nut 204 sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting collar 208. The limiting collar 208 is threadedly connected to the round nut 204. The round nut 204 is in contact with one end outer wall of the stop washer 207. The round nut 204 is used to squeeze and fix the stop washer 207, so that the stop washer 207 can be conveniently installed and fixed;

[0045] A support component is arranged outside the spline cone sleeve 209, and the support component is used to limit and support the spline cone sleeve 209;

[0046] In one embodiment, as Figure 3 - Figure 7 As shown, the support component includes: a tapered roller bearing 202 sleeved on the outer wall of the spline cone sleeve 209. A support sleeve 203 is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapered roller bearing 202. A hole-type snap ring 2010 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the support sleeve 203. One end outer wall of the spline cone sleeve 209 is fixedly connected with an outer skeleton oil seal 2011. The outer skeleton oil seal 2011 is fixedly connected with the transmission flange 8. The outer skeleton oil seal 2011 is in contact with the outer walls of the tapered roller bearing 202 and the support sleeve 203. The tapered roller bearing 202 can be limited by the hole-type snap ring 2010, and the positions where the transmission flange 8 is connected to the tapered roller bearing 202 and the support sleeve 203 can be dust-proof and waterproof through the outer skeleton oil seal 2011;

[0047] A fixing component is arranged at one end of the support sleeve 203 away from the transmission flange 8, and the fixing component is used to fixedly connect the support sleeve 203 with the steering knuckle body 1.

[0048] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 - Figure 7As shown, the fixed component includes: a knuckle flange 206 integrally formed at one end of the support sleeve 203. The knuckle flange 206 is located at the end of the support sleeve 203 away from the transmission flange 8. The knuckle flange 206 is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapered roller bearing 202. A plurality of fixing bolts are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the knuckle flange 206. All the plurality of fixing bolts penetrate through the knuckle flange 206 and are threadedly connected to the knuckle body 1. A positioning insertion ring 205 is integrally formed at the end of the knuckle flange 206 away from the support sleeve 203. The positioning insertion ring 205 is located outside the round nut 204 and the stop washer 207. The positioning insertion ring 205 penetrates into the interior of the knuckle body 1. An annular slot 201 for the positioning insertion ring 205 to slide is formed at the position where the knuckle body 1 is connected to the positioning insertion ring 205. The annular slot 201 is located outside one end of the fourth mounting hole 9. By inserting the positioning insertion ring 205 into the interior of the annular slot 201, the end faces of the knuckle flange 206 and the knuckle body 1 can be stably butted, effectively preventing the knuckle flange 206 from shifting during the installation process, thereby further improving the installation efficiency of the knuckle flange 206.

[0049] In one embodiment, as Figure 3 - Figure 8 shown, the second installation mechanism includes: a sealing component arranged inside the knuckle body 1. The sealing component is used for the sealed connection between the knuckle body 1 and the drive half shaft 7;

[0050] The sealing component is a sealing ring 302 installed on the inner wall of the fourth mounting hole 9. The sealing ring 302 is located at one end of the drive half shaft 7. The sealing ring 302 is in contact with the outer wall of the drive half shaft 7. The sealing ring 302 can prevent dust and water from entering the connection position between the drive half shaft 7 and the knuckle body 1;

[0051] A drive component is arranged at one end of the drive half shaft 7. The drive component is used for transmitting rotational power to the spline cone sleeve 209;

[0052] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 - Figure 7As shown in the figure, the transmission assembly includes: a first transmission shaft 301 fixedly connected to one end of the transmission half shaft 7. The first transmission shaft 301 passes through the fourth mounting hole 9 into the inner cavity of the spline cone sleeve 209. One end of the first transmission shaft 301 away from the transmission half shaft 7 is integrally formed with a second transmission shaft 303. A plurality of external splines are circumferentially and equidistantly formed on the outer wall of the second transmission shaft 303. Internal splines that mesh with the plurality of external splines are circumferentially and equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the spline cone sleeve 209. One end of the second transmission shaft 303 away from the first transmission shaft 301 is integrally formed with a third transmission shaft 304. The third transmission shaft 304 is located inside the transmission flange 8. The outer wall of one end of the third transmission shaft 304 away from the second transmission shaft 303 is frustum-shaped. Through the frustum-shaped outer wall, the third transmission shaft 304 can be conveniently passed through the steering knuckle body 1 into the inside of the limit collar 208;

[0053] A locking assembly is provided inside the transmission flange 8. The locking assembly is used to lock and fix the third transmission shaft 304;

[0054] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 - Figure 8 shown in the figure, the locking assembly includes: a first fixed collar 305 located inside the transmission flange 8. The first fixed collar 305 is in contact with the outer wall of one end of the spline cone sleeve 209. The first fixed collar 305 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third transmission shaft 304. A limit insertion block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed collar 305. The outer wall of the top end of the limit insertion block is frustum-shaped. A positioning slot for the limit insertion block to slide is provided at the position where the third transmission shaft 304 is connected to the limit insertion block. One end of the first fixed collar 305 away from the spline cone sleeve 209 is integrally formed with a second fixed collar 307. A plurality of locking bolts 306 are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the second fixed collar 307. All the plurality of locking bolts 306 pass through the second fixed collar 307 into the inside of the third transmission shaft 304. All the plurality of locking bolts 306 are threadedly connected to the third transmission shaft 304. Through the mutual cooperation of the limit insertion block and the positioning slot, when the first fixed collar 305 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third transmission shaft 304, it can be limited and slide along the outer wall of the third transmission shaft 304, thereby avoiding the situation of self-rotation of the first fixed collar 305 during the sliding process. By driving the second fixed collar 307 to move, the hole slots on the second fixed collar 307 are automatically aligned with the thread groove ports on the third transmission shaft 304, thereby further improving the locking efficiency of the third transmission shaft 304.

[0055] The above embodiments disclose a split drive steering knuckle for an independent axle. During installation, the drive flange 8 is pushed to insert the spline cone sleeve 209 into the interior of the support sleeve 203. At this time, the support sleeve 203 is rotatably connected to the spline cone sleeve 209 through the tapered roller bearing 202. Then, the stop gasket 207 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit collar 208. During this process, the moving plate slides along the inner wall of the linear chute driven by the stop gasket 207. Then, the round nut 204 is rotated to be threadedly connected to the limit collar 208 until the round nut 204 presses and fixes the stop gasket 207, thereby enabling the convenient installation and fixation of the stop gasket 207;

[0056] Then, the steering knuckle flange 206 is pushed to contact the outer wall of the steering knuckle body 1. At this time, the positioning insert ring 205 is inserted into the inner cavity of the annular slot 201 under the push of the steering knuckle flange 206, so as to facilitate the convenient clamping and limiting of the steering knuckle flange 206. Then, the steering knuckle flange 206 can be fixed to one end of the steering knuckle body 1 through the fixing bolts, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the steering knuckle body 1 and the drive flange 8;

[0057] Then, the drive half shaft 7 is pushed to drive the first transmission shaft 301 to move, so that the first transmission shaft 301 can penetrate the steering knuckle body 1 from the other end of the steering knuckle body 1 to the inner cavity of the spline cone sleeve 209. During this process, the second transmission shaft 303 drives the third transmission shaft 304 to move to the inside of the drive flange 8 under the push of the first transmission shaft 301. At the same time, the second transmission shaft 303 drives the external spline to engage with the internal spline on the inner wall of the spline cone sleeve 209 until the sealing ring 302 deforms under the extrusion of the drive half shaft 7, thereby enabling the convenient butt joint of the second transmission shaft 303 and the spline cone sleeve 209;

[0058] Then, the first fixing collar 305 is pushed to sleeve the outer wall of the third transmission shaft 304. During this process, the limit insert block is inserted into the interior of the positioning slot driven by the first fixing collar 305, so that the first fixing collar 305 can limit and sleeve the third transmission shaft 304 until the first fixing collar 305 contacts the outer wall of the spline cone sleeve 209. Then, the third transmission shaft 304 is fixed and locked through a plurality of locking bolts 306 passing through the second fixing collar 307 and threadedly connected to the third transmission shaft 304, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the first transmission shaft 301 and the spline cone sleeve 209. At the same time, through the outer skeleton oil seal 2011 and the sealing ring 302, the tapered roller bearing 202 can be protected against dust, water, and oil, thereby improving the service life of the tapered roller bearing 202;

[0059] When the knuckle body 1 is installed on the vehicle frame, at this time, the knuckle body 1 can be rotatably connected to the vehicle through the second mounting hole 5 and the third mounting hole 6. At the same time, the knuckle body 1 can be rotatably connected to the tie rod on the vehicle through the first mounting hole 4. During use, the tie rod drives the knuckle body 1 to rotate around the centers of the second mounting hole 5 and the third mounting hole 6, so as to facilitate the steering of the transmission flange 8. At the same time, during the steering process of the transmission flange 8, the transmission half shaft 7 can drive the transmission flange 8 to rotate. At this time, the stop washer 207 can play a guiding and limiting role for the tapered roller bearing 202 and the first transmission shaft 301;

[0060] When it is necessary to replace the support sleeve 203, at this time, by performing the reverse operation on the above operations, the support sleeve 203 can be replaced by disassembling the knuckle flange 206, and it can be adapted by replacing the support sleeve 203 with different models according to different models of the transmission half shaft 7 while ensuring that the model of the knuckle body 1 remains unchanged, thereby further improving the versatility of the knuckle body 1.

[0061] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A split-type driving steering knuckle of an independent vehicle axle, comprising a steering knuckle body (1), one end of the steering knuckle body (1) is provided with a fourth mounting hole (9) penetrating to the outside of the other end, one end of the steering knuckle body (1) is provided with a transmission half shaft (7), and the end of the steering knuckle body (1) away from the transmission half shaft (7) is provided with a transmission flange (8), characterized in that: A first mounting mechanism for fixedly connecting the transmission flange (8) and the steering knuckle body (1) is provided at one end of the transmission flange (8) close to the steering knuckle body (1); The first mounting mechanism comprises: a spline cone sleeve (209) integrally formed at one end of the transmission flange (8); a limit collar (208) integrally formed at one end of the spline cone sleeve (209) away from the transmission flange (8); and a stop washer (207) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit collar (208); A second mounting mechanism for fixedly connecting the spline cone sleeve (209) and the transmission half shaft (7) is provided on the inner side of the spline cone sleeve (209).

2. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first installation mechanism further comprises: a limiting component arranged outside the limiting collar (208), the limiting component being used to squeeze and fix the stop gasket (207); The limiting assembly is a round nut (204) sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting collar (208), the limiting collar (208) is threadedly connected to the round nut (204), and the round nut (204) is in contact with the outer wall of one end of the stop washer (207); A support component is provided on the outer side of the spline cone sleeve (209), and the support component is used to provide position-limiting support for the spline cone sleeve (209).

3. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: a tapered roller bearing (202) sleeved on the outer wall of a spline cone sleeve (209); a support sleeve (203) sleeved on the outer wall of the tapered roller bearing (202); and an elastic retaining ring (2010) for a hole is provided at one end of the inner wall of the support sleeve (203); A fixing assembly is provided at one end of the support sleeve (203) away from the transmission flange (8), and the fixing assembly is used to fix the support sleeve (203) to the steering knuckle body (1).

4. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: a steering knuckle flange (206) integrally formed at one end of a support sleeve (203); the steering knuckle flange (206) is located at an end of the support sleeve (203) away from the transmission flange (8); the steering knuckle flange (206) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tapered roller bearing (202); a plurality of fixing bolts are arranged on the outer circumference of the steering knuckle flange (206); the plurality of fixing bolts all penetrate the steering knuckle flange (206) and are threadedly connected to the steering knuckle body (1).

5. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting mechanism comprises: a sealing component arranged on the inner side of the steering knuckle body (1), the sealing component being used for sealing connection between the steering knuckle body (1) and the transmission half shaft (7); The sealing assembly is a sealing ring (302) installed on the inner wall of the fourth mounting hole (9), the sealing ring (302) is located at one end of the transmission half shaft (7), and the sealing ring (302) is in contact with the outer wall of the transmission half shaft (7); A transmission assembly is provided at one end of the transmission half shaft (7), and the transmission assembly is used to transmit rotational power to the spline cone sleeve (209).

6. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: a first transmission shaft (301) fixedly connected to one end of the transmission half shaft (7), the first transmission shaft (301) passing through the fourth mounting hole (9) to the inner cavity of the spline cone sleeve (209), a second transmission shaft (303) being integrally formed at one end of the first transmission shaft (301) away from the transmission half shaft (7), a plurality of external splines being equidistantly formed on the outer wall of the second transmission shaft (303) in the circumferential direction, an internal spline meshing with the plurality of external splines being equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the spline cone sleeve (209), a third transmission shaft (304) being integrally formed at one end of the second transmission shaft (303) away from the first transmission shaft (301), the third transmission shaft (304) being located on the inner side of the transmission flange (8); A locking assembly is arranged on the inner side of the transmission flange (8), and the locking assembly is used to lock and fix the third transmission shaft (304).

7. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: a first fixing collar (305) located on the inner side of the transmission flange (8), the first fixing collar (305) being in contact with the outer wall of one end of the spline cone sleeve (209), the first fixing collar (305) being sleeved on the outer wall of the third transmission shaft (304), a second fixing collar (307) being integrally formed at one end of the first fixing collar (305) away from the spline cone sleeve (209), a plurality of locking bolts (306) being equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the second fixing collar (307), the plurality of locking bolts (306) all passing through the second fixing collar (307) to the inside of the third transmission shaft (304), and the plurality of locking bolts (306) all being threadedly connected to the third transmission shaft (304).

8. The split drive knuckle of an independent axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering knuckle body (1) is provided with a first mounting hole (4), a second mounting hole (5), and a third mounting hole (6) in sequence; the first mounting hole (4) is located on one side of the transmission half shaft (7), the second mounting hole (5) is located below the transmission half shaft (7), and the third mounting hole (6) is located above the transmission half shaft (7).