Multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall which comprises a mounting frame. A stacking assembly is arranged on the upstream face of the mounting frame, the stacking assembly comprises a center groove formed in the vertical face of the mounting frame, the stacking assembly comprises a plurality of stacked alloy outer frames, the widths of the alloy outer frames are gradually reduced from bottom to top, and concrete slabs are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the alloy outer frames. The upstream face of the alloy outer frame is a solid face; wherein a groove strip is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the installation frame, a first pressing side plate is connected to the groove strip in an inserted mode, a second pressing side plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first pressing side plate, and the second pressing side plate and the first pressing side plate are both attached to the upstream face of the alloy outer frame; the height of the whole retaining wall can be adjusted according to needs, and the retaining wall can be quickly assembled in an inserting mode and then reinforced in a threaded mode, so that the retaining wall is convenient to assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower, and particularly relates to a multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall. Background Technique

[0002] The retaining wall has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, small floor area, convenient construction, etc. Therefore, the retaining wall is widely used in water conservancy projects. The retaining wall in water conservancy projects is a building that strengthens slopes. The natural soil riverbank belt is prone to collapse under the combined influence of various factors such as seepage in the slope and scouring by the water flow in front of the slope. The retaining wall plays a role in preventing collapse and landslide;

[0003] Publication No. CN217399517U discloses that the utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower. A water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall includes a foundation, a wall and a wall body. The above-mentioned wall and the above-mentioned wall body are arranged on the above-mentioned foundation, the above-mentioned wall body is arranged on the side wall of the above-mentioned wall, the cross-section of the above-mentioned wall body is a right triangle, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inclined surface of the above-mentioned wall body in sequence from top to bottom. Any two adjacent above-mentioned protrusions do not contact each other; this retaining wall has a certain guiding effect on water flow, thereby alleviating the impact force of water flow on the wall body, prolonging the service life of the wall body, and having a better soil retaining effect. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] The height of the retaining wall in the above-mentioned device is fixed, and it needs to be customized according to the water level during production, which is not conducive to popularization. Moreover, since the wall body is of an integral design and the quality of the wall body is often heavy, the wall body that can only be installed as a whole is not conducive to actual installation. And when the water flow exceeds the normal range and rises, it is necessary to manually stack sandbags, etc. to increase the height of the retaining wall to block water. The sandbags often need to be stacked layer by layer, and the operation is inconvenient.

[0005] A multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the height of the retaining wall in the above-mentioned device is fixed, and it needs to be customized according to the water level during production, which is not conducive to popularization. Moreover, since the wall body is of an integral design and the quality of the wall body is often heavy, the wall body that can only be installed as a whole is not conducive to actual installation. And when the water flow exceeds the normal range and rises, it is necessary to manually stack sandbags, etc. to increase the height of the retaining wall to block water. The sandbags often need to be stacked layer by layer, and the operation is inconvenient.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall includes an installation frame, and the installation frame is L-shaped;

[0008] The water-facing surface of the installation frame is provided with a stacking assembly, the stacking assembly includes a central groove opened on the vertical surface of the installation frame, the stacking assembly includes a plurality of stacked alloy outer frames, the width of the alloy outer frames gradually decreases from bottom to top, a concrete plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the alloy outer frame, and the water-facing surface of the alloy outer frame is set as a solid surface;

[0009] The bottom surface of the installation frame is fixedly installed with a groove bar, the groove bar is plugged with a first side pressing plate, the top of the first side pressing plate is fixedly installed with a second side pressing plate, and the second side pressing plate and the first side pressing plate are both in contact with the water-facing surface of the alloy outer frame;

[0010] Wherein, a drainage component is arranged on the top of the central groove.

[0011] Preferably, upper sockets are provided at four corners of the top surface of the alloy outer frame, and a docking strip is fixedly installed at the bottom of the alloy outer frame, and the docking strip of the upper alloy outer frame is plugged into the upper sockets of the lower alloy outer frame.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the second pressure side plate is engaged with one side of the top of the alloy outer frame, an inclined plate is fixed to the outer side of the second pressure side plate, the inclined plate is fitted with the top of the second pressure side plate below, and fixing bolts are threadedly fixed between the inclined plate and the second pressure side plate.

[0013] Preferably, sealing rubber pads are fixedly installed on the bottom and top of the second pressure side plate, the two adjacent second pressure side plates are in contact with each other and the sealing rubber pads are also in contact with each other, and a first limiting slider is slidably connected in the central groove, and the first limiting slider is fixedly connected to the alloy outer frame.

[0014] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a second limiting slider slidably connected to the center groove, the second limiting slider is fixedly installed with a bending plate, the bending plate is provided with an inverted L shape, the inner side of the bending plate is slidably connected with a water blocking plate, and a drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the water blocking plate.

[0015] Preferably, the top thread of the bending plate is slidably connected with an adjusting bolt, the bottom end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the top of the water blocking plate, and the bottom of the water blocking plate is fitted with the top of the uppermost alloy outer frame.

[0016] Preferably, locking frames are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the second limit slider, a fixing spring is fixedly installed inside the locking frame, a plug-in board is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing spring, the plug-in board is slidably connected to the locking frame, a plurality of plug-in sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the central groove, the plug-in board is plugged into the plug-in sleeves, and a toggle piece is fixedly installed on the outer side of the plug-in board.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the height of the whole retaining wall of the multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall can not only be adjusted according to needs, but also can be quickly assembled by plugging, and then reinforced by threading, which is convenient for the assembly of the retaining wall. The specific contents are as follows:

[0018] 1. By selecting a suitable number of alloy outer frames, they are placed in sequence by docking the insert strips and the groove strips, and then the first pressure side plate is inserted into the groove strip, and then the second pressure side plate is overlapped and fitted with the first pressure side plate, and then the first pressure side plate is buckled on the alloy outer frame and fit with the first pressure side plate below, and finally the fixing bolts are used to penetrate the top of the inclined plate and the second pressure side plate, so that the height of the entire retaining wall can not only be adjusted as needed, but also can be quickly assembled by plugging, and then fixed by threading, which is convenient for the assembly of the retaining wall.

[0019] 2. By sliding the second limit slider into the center groove, and by squeezing and loosening the toggle piece to connect the plug-in plate with the plug-in sleeve, and then rotating the adjusting bolt to make the water blocking plate drop down and fit the uppermost alloy outer frame, water can finally be quickly discharged through the drainage groove and the center groove. At the same time, the change in the overall height of the water blocking plate enables the position to be quickly fixed, so that the superimposed alloy outer frame can be fixed more effectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top and front structures of alloy frames of different sizes;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle B area;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. installation frame; 2. stacking assembly; 201. center groove; 202. alloy outer frame; 203. concrete slab; 204. upper socket; 205. docking strip; 206. groove strip; 207. first pressure side plate; 208. second pressure side plate; 209. inclined plate; 210. sealing rubber pad; 211. fixing bolt; 212. first limit slider; 3. drainage assembly; 301. second limit slider; 302. bending plate; 303. water blocking plate; 304. adjusting bolt; 305. drainage trough; 306. locking frame; 307. fixing spring; 308. plug-in plate; 309. toggle piece; 310. plug-in sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall, comprising a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is set to be L-shaped;

[0028] The water-facing surface of the installation frame 1 is provided with a stacking assembly 2, the stacking assembly 2 includes a central groove 201 opened on the vertical surface of the installation frame 1, and the stacking assembly 2 includes a plurality of stacked alloy outer frames 202, the width of the alloy outer frames 202 gradually decreases from bottom to top, a concrete plate 203 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the alloy outer frames 202, and the water-facing surface of the alloy outer frames 202 is set as a solid surface;

[0029] The bottom surface of the installation frame 1 is fixedly installed with a groove bar 206, the groove bar 206 is plugged with a first side pressing plate 207, the top of the first side pressing plate 207 is fixedly installed with a second side pressing plate 208, and the second side pressing plate 208 and the first side pressing plate 207 are both in contact with the water-facing surface of the alloy outer frame 202;

[0030] A drainage component 3 is disposed on the top of the central groove 201 .

[0031] The top four corners of the alloy outer frame 202 are provided with upper sockets 204 , and the bottom of the alloy outer frame 202 is fixedly installed with docking strips 205 . The docking strips 205 of the upper alloy outer frame 202 are plugged into the upper sockets 204 of the lower alloy outer frame 202 ; the bottom alloy outer frame 202 is plugged into the installation frame 1 .

[0032] The top of the second pressure side plate 208 is engaged with one side of the top of the alloy outer frame 202, and an inclined plate 209 is fixed to the outer side of the second pressure side plate 208. The inclined plate 209 is fitted with the top of the second pressure side plate 208 below, and a fixing bolt 211 is threadedly fixed between the inclined plate 209 and the second pressure side plate 208; the inclined plate 209 can also be fitted with the top of the first pressure side plate 207.

[0033] Sealing rubber pads 210 are fixedly installed on the bottom and top of the second pressure side plate 208. The two adjacent second pressure side plates 208 fit each other and the sealing rubber pads 210 also fit each other. A first limiting slider 212 is slidably connected in the central groove 201, and the first limiting slider 212 is fixedly connected to the alloy outer frame 202. The sealing rubber pad 210 can ensure that water seepage between the second pressure side plate 208 and the first pressure side plate 207 is prevented from affecting the overall stability. The first limiting slider 212 can increase the auxiliary effect on the fixation of the alloy outer frame 202. A sealing rubber pad 210 is also fixed on the inner side of the top of the first pressure side plate 207.

[0034] The drainage assembly 3 includes a second limiting slider 301 slidably connected to the central groove 201, and the second limiting slider 301 is fixedly installed with a bending plate 302, and the bending plate 302 has an inverted L shape. The inner side of the bending plate 302 is slidably connected with a water blocking plate 303, and the bottom of the water blocking plate 303 is provided with a drainage groove 305; the drainage groove 305 can drain the moisture on the top concrete plate 203.

[0035] The top thread of the bending plate 302 is slidably connected with an adjusting bolt 304, the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 304 is rotatably connected to the top of the water blocking plate 303, and the bottom of the water blocking plate 303 is in contact with the top of the alloy outer frame 202; the adjusting bolt 304 can ensure that the water blocking plate 303 is in close contact with the top of the alloy outer frame 202 to reduce water seepage.

[0036] The second limit slider 301 is symmetrically fixed with locking frames 306 on both sides, and a fixing spring 307 is fixedly installed inside the locking frame 306. The end of the fixing spring 307 is fixedly connected with a plug-in board 308, and the plug-in board 308 is slidably connected to the locking frame 306. A plurality of plug-in sleeves 310 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the central groove 201, and the plug-in board 308 is plugged into the plug-in sleeves 310. A toggle piece 309 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the plug-in board 308; the toggle piece 309 facilitates the movement of the plug-in board 308.

[0037] Working principle: Before using this multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, firstly, according to the required height, a suitable number of alloy outer frames 202 are selected, and they are docked and placed in sequence by using docking strips 205 and grooves 206 until the overall height of the alloy outer frames 202 meets the requirement, and then the first pressure side plate 207 is inserted into the groove 206, and then the second pressure side plate 208 is overlapped and fitted with the first pressure side plate 207, and then the first pressure side plate 207 is buckled on the alloy outer frame 202 and fit with the first pressure side plate 207 below, and finally the fixing bolts 211 are used to penetrate the top of the inclined plate 209 and the second pressure side plate 208 to fix the stacked second pressure side plates 208 to each other, so that the height of the entire retaining wall can be adjusted as needed, and can be quickly assembled by plugging, and then fixed by threading, which is convenient for assembling the retaining wall;

[0038] When the water level rises, the height of the entire retaining wall is increased by first removing the bent plate 302 and then continuing to install the alloy outer frame 202, which is convenient for installation and has a better water retaining effect;

[0039] The second limiting slider 301 is slid into the central groove 201, and the plug-in plate 308 is plugged into the plug-in sleeve 310 by squeezing and loosening the toggle piece 309, and then the adjusting bolt 304 is rotated to make the water blocking plate 303 descend and fit the uppermost alloy outer frame 202, so that water can be quickly discharged through the drainage groove 305 and the central groove 201. At the same time, the change in the overall height of the water blocking plate 303 enables the position to be quickly fixed, so that the superimposed alloy outer frame 202 can be more effectively fixed.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein the mounting frame (1) is configured to be L-shaped; It is characterized in that Also includes: The water-facing surface of the installation frame (1) is provided with a stacking assembly (2), the stacking assembly (2) comprising a central groove (201) opened on the vertical surface of the installation frame (1), the stacking assembly (2) comprising a plurality of stacked alloy outer frames (202), the width of the alloy outer frames (202) gradually decreasing from bottom to top, a concrete slab (203) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the alloy outer frames (202), and the water-facing surface of the alloy outer frames (202) is set as a solid surface; The bottom surface of the installation frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a groove bar (206), the groove bar (206) is plugged with a first side pressure plate (207), the top of the first side pressure plate (207) is fixedly mounted with a second side pressure plate (208), and the second side pressure plate (208) and the first side pressure plate (207) are both in contact with the water-facing surface of the alloy outer frame (202); Wherein, a drainage assembly (3) is provided at the top of the central groove (201).

2. A multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the alloy outer frame (202) is provided with upper sockets (204) at four corners, and a docking plug strip (205) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the alloy outer frame (202), and the docking plug strip (205) of the upper alloy outer frame (202) is plugged into the upper sockets (204) of the lower alloy outer frame (202).

3. A multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second pressure side plate (208) is engaged with one side of the top of the alloy outer frame (202), and an inclined plate (209) is fixed to the outer side of the second pressure side plate (208). The inclined plate (209) is fitted with the top of the second pressure side plate (208) below, and a fixing bolt (211) is threadedly fixed between the inclined plate (209) and the second pressure side plate (208).

4. The multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom and top of the second pressure side plate (208) are fixedly mounted with a sealing rubber pad (210); two upper and lower adjacent second pressure side plates (208) fit together and the sealing rubber pads (210) also fit together; a first limiting slider (212) is slidably connected in the central groove (201); and the first limiting slider (212) is fixedly connected to the alloy outer frame (202).

5. The multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drainage assembly (3) comprises a second limiting slider (301) slidably connected to the central groove (201); the second limiting slider (301) is fixedly mounted with a bending plate (302); the bending plate (302) is provided with an inverted L shape; the inner side of the bending plate (302) is slidably connected with a water blocking plate (303); and a drainage groove (305) is provided at the bottom of the water blocking plate (303).

6. A multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the bending plate (302) is threadedly slidably connected to an adjusting bolt (304), the bottom end of the adjusting bolt (304) is rotatably connected to the top of the water blocking plate (303), and the bottom of the water blocking plate (303) is in contact with the top of the uppermost alloy outer frame (202).

7. The multifunctional water conservancy and hydropower retaining wall according to claim 5 is characterized by: Locking frames (306) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the second limit slider (301), a fixing spring (307) is fixedly installed inside the locking frame (306), a plug-in board (308) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing spring (307), the plug-in board (308) is slidably connected to the locking frame (306), a plurality of plug-in sleeves (310) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the central groove (201), the plug-in board (308) is plugged into the plug-in sleeves (310), and a toggle piece (309) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the plug-in board (308).

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