Water conservancy drainage channel construction laying equipment
By designing a water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment with tracks, rotating seats and motor systems, the problem of traditional manual laying efficiency is solved, stable operation and efficient loading on complex terrain are achieved, and suitable for arc segment laying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421790701.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of traditional water conservancy drainage channels, manual laying of canal slabs is inefficient, especially when the slope is inclined, it is difficult to accurately place the slot, which increases time and labor consumption.
A water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment was designed, using crawlers to disperse weight, and the rotating seats and motor systems were conveniently placed and taken and placed in the drain boards, and the plyboards and motor systems were adapted to the arc segment laying.
Through the use of tracks, the equipment can travel more stably on complex terrain. The rotating seat and motor system improve the feeding efficiency of the canal plates, and the use of the ply plates and motor systems adapt to arc segment laying, which improves the overall construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222962000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a construction laying device for a water conservancy drainage channel. Background Technique
[0002] The construction laying device for a water conservancy drainage channel is a special mechanical device used for laying channel plates on the slope when building a channel in a water conservancy project. In a water conservancy project, in order to prevent the slope from being washed away by water flow, it is necessary to lay channel plates on it for protection. However, the traditional laying method mainly relies on manual labor, with low work efficiency. Especially in the case of an inclined slope, it is difficult for workers to carry a large number of bricks from the shore to the slope for laying, and they need to repeatedly go back and forth between the shore and the laying location, consuming a lot of time and labor. For manual laying, it is difficult to accurately place the channel plate into the card slot of another channel plate, further reducing the work efficiency. Therefore, the emergence of the construction laying device for a water conservancy drainage channel aims to solve this problem, improve the construction efficiency, and ensure the quality and progress of the water conservancy project.
[0003] According to the search, Chinese invention publication number: CN114232564B discloses a ditch laying device for ecological agriculture. First, the present invention can lay slope protection bricks for ditches with different slopes, and improve work efficiency and laying accuracy by adopting different laying methods for slope protection bricks at different layers. Second, the present invention can keep the ditch laying device for ecological agriculture moving in a straight line along the ditch by setting a limiting mechanism. Third, the present invention can compact the slope protection bricks during laying by setting a compaction mechanism. Fourth, the present invention can mechanically clean the sundries between adjacent two slope protection bricks during laying by setting a debris removal mechanism.
[0004] However, when implementing the above technical solutions, some problems need to be considered: First, the device uses universal wheels for movement, and it is easy to sink into the ground and interrupt the operation in river beds, wetlands, muddy ground, etc. Second, the device needs to continuously place the slope protection bricks on the conveyor belt, with cumbersome operation, resulting in increased labor intensity and low efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a construction laying device for a water conservancy drainage channel to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A construction laying device for a water conservancy drainage channel, including a bracket and a laying mechanism. A controller is arranged on the front of the bracket, a laying mechanism is arranged inside the bracket, a crawler is arranged inside the bracket, a rotating seat is arranged on the left side of the crawler, and a camera is arranged below the bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the bracket is fixedly connected to the crawler, the bracket and the crawler are of matching sizes, and two sets of crawlers are provided.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the bracket. A first motor is provided at the top of the rotating seat, a placement groove is provided on the outside of the rotating seat, and a stop block is provided at the top of the placement groove.
[0009] Preferably, a track is provided at the top of the bracket, a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the track, and an upper support plate is connected to the bottom of the slider.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the upper support plate is connected to one end of a scissors brace. A telescopic rod is provided inside the scissors brace. The other end of the scissors brace is connected to a lower support plate. The lower support plate and the upper support plate form a movable structure through the scissors brace and the telescopic rod.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower support plate. A second motor is provided inside the lower support plate. The rotating frame and the lower support plate form a rotating structure through the second motor.
[0012] Preferably, clamping plates are provided on the outside of the rotating frame. Multiple groups of clamping plates are provided. A third motor is provided on one side of the clamping plate. The clamping plate and the rotating frame form a rotating structure through the third motor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] By providing the crawler, the crawler can disperse the weight and reduce the pressure on the ground. The construction site of a water conservancy drainage canal is often of complex terrain, such as river beds, wetlands, muddy ground, etc. The crawler can better travel and operate on these terrains.
[0015] By providing the rotating seat, the first motor, the placement groove and the stop block, the canal plate is placed in the placement groove. The stop block can prevent the canal plate from falling during walking. The first motor drives the rotating seat to rotate, which is convenient for taking and placing. Moreover, multiple canal plates can be placed in the placement groove at one time, which can reduce the feeding operation and improve the efficiency. By providing the upper support plate, the scissors brace, the telescopic rod, the lower support plate, the rotating frame, the second motor, the clamping plate and the third motor, the telescopic rod extends and retracts, and the lower support plate is moved to adjust the height through the scissors brace. The third motor works to drive the clamping plate to rotate to clamp the canal plate, and the second motor works to drive the rotating frame to rotate, which can adjust the direction of the canal plate and is suitable for laying on arc segments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a front external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 of the present utility modelFigure 1 Enlarged view of location A.
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram showing the cooperation of the rotating base, the first motor, the placement groove and the stopper of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram showing the cooperation of the upper support plate, the scissors brace, the telescopic rod, the lower support plate, the rotating frame, the second motor, the clamping plate and the third motor of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, bracket; 2, controller; 3, laying mechanism; 301, crawler; 302, rotating base; 303, first motor; 304, placement groove; 305, stopper; 306, track; 307, slider; 308, upper support plate; 309, scissors brace; 310, telescopic rod; 311, lower support plate; 312, rotating frame; 313, second motor; 314, clamping plate; 315, third motor; 4, camera. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a construction laying device for a water conservancy drainage channel, including a bracket 1 and a laying mechanism 3. A controller 2 is arranged on the front surface of the bracket 1, a laying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the bracket 1, a crawler 301 is arranged inside the bracket 1, a rotating seat 302 is arranged on the left side of the crawler 301, and a camera 4 is arranged below the bracket 1.
[0026] Specifically, the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the crawler 301, and the bracket 1 and the crawler 301 are of matching dimensions. Two groups of crawlers 301 are arranged, and the crawlers 301 can disperse the weight and reduce the pressure on the ground. The terrain at the construction site of the water conservancy drainage channel is often complex, such as river beds, wetlands, muddy ground, etc. The crawlers 301 can better travel and operate on these terrains.
[0027] Specifically, the rotating seat 302 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1. A first motor 303 is arranged on the top of the rotating seat 302, a placement groove 304 is arranged on the outside of the rotating seat 302, and a stopper 305 is arranged on the top of the placement groove 304. The channel plate is placed in the placement groove 304, and the stopper 305 can prevent the channel plate from falling during walking. The first motor 303 drives the rotating seat 302 to rotate, which is convenient for taking and placing. Moreover, placing multiple channel plates in the placement groove 304 at one time can reduce the feeding operation and improve the efficiency.
[0028] Specifically, a track 306 is arranged on the top of the bracket 1. A slider 307 is slidably connected to the inside of the track 306. The bottom of the slider 307 is connected to an upper support plate 308. The slider 307 moves on the track 306 to adjust the position of the clamping plate 314 to clamp the channel plate on the placement groove 304.
[0029] Specifically, one end of a scissors brace 309 is connected to the bottom of the upper support plate 308. A telescopic rod 310 is arranged inside the scissors brace 309. The other end of the scissors brace 309 is connected to a lower support plate 311. The lower support plate 311 and the upper support plate 308 form a movable structure through the scissors brace 309 and the telescopic rod 310. The telescopic rod 310 expands and contracts, and the lower support plate 311 is moved to adjust the height through the scissors brace 309.
[0030] Specifically, a rotating frame 312 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower support plate 311. A second motor 313 is arranged inside the lower support plate 311. The rotating frame 312 and the lower support plate 311 form a rotating structure through the second motor 313. When the second motor 313 operates, it drives the rotating frame 312 to rotate, which can adjust the direction of the water channel plate and is suitable for laying on the arc section.
[0031] Specifically, clamping plates 314 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating frame 312. A plurality of groups of clamping plates 314 are provided. A third motor 315 is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 314. The clamping plate 314 and the rotating frame 312 form a rotating structure through the third motor 315. When the third motor 315 operates, it drives the clamping plate 314 to rotate to clamp the water channel plate.
[0032] Working principle: First, place the water channel plate in the placement groove 304. The stop block 305 can prevent the water channel plate from falling during walking. The first motor 303 drives the rotating seat 302 to rotate, which is convenient for picking and placing. And placing multiple water channel plates in the placement groove 304 at one time can reduce the feeding operation and improve the efficiency. It walks through the crawler 301, and the crawler 301 can disperse the weight and reduce the pressure on the ground. Then adjust the position of the clamping plate 314 to clamp the water channel plate on the placement groove 304. The telescopic rod 310 expands and contracts, and the lower support plate 311 is moved to adjust the height through the scissors brace 309. The third motor 315 operates to drive the clamping plate 314 to rotate to clamp the water channel plate. The second motor 313 operates to drive the rotating frame 312 to rotate, which can adjust the direction of the water channel plate and is suitable for laying on the arc section.
[0033] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. Common knowledge such as the specific structures and characteristics in the solutions is not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A water conservancy drainage channel construction laying equipment, comprising a support (1) and a laying mechanism (3), characterized in that: A controller (2) is arranged on the front of the support (1), a laying mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side of the support (1), a crawler (301) is arranged on the inner side of the support (1), a rotating seat (302) is arranged on the left side of the crawler (301), and a camera (4) is arranged below the support (1).
2. The water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support (1) and the crawler (301) are fixedly connected, the sizes of the support (1) and the crawler (301) match, and two groups of crawlers (301) are provided.
3. The water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotating seat (302) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1); a first motor (303) is arranged on the top of the rotating seat (302); a placement groove (304) is arranged on the outside of the rotating seat (302); and a stopper (305) is arranged on the top of the placement groove (304).
4. The water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track (306) is arranged on the top of the bracket (1), a slider (307) is slidably connected to the inner side of the track (306), and an upper support plate (308) is connected to the bottom of the slider (307).
5. The water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: The bottom of the upper support plate (308) is connected to one end of a scissors strut (309), a telescopic rod (310) is arranged on the inner side of the scissors strut (309), and the other end of the scissors strut (309) is connected to a lower support plate (311), and the lower support plate (311) forms a movable structure with the upper support plate (308) through the scissors strut (309) and the telescopic rod (310).
6. The water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower support plate (311) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (312), a second motor (313) is arranged on the inner side of the lower support plate (311), and the rotating frame (312) forms a rotating structure with the lower support plate (311) through the second motor (313).
7. The water conservancy drainage channel construction and laying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping plate (314) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating frame (312), and a plurality of clamping plates (314) are arranged. A third motor (315) is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (314), and the clamping plate (314) and the rotating frame (312) form a rotating structure through the third motor (315).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological agricultural ditch laying device
CN114232564B