Opening mechanism of shaft pushing type hinged door
By setting a force monitor in the hinged door opening mechanism to automatically adjust the status of the connection unit, the problem of users needing to manually select the mode when manually pushing the door is solved, automatic mode switching is realized, and user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421632102.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing push rod hinged door opening mechanism is manually pushed by the user, the door leaf cannot be pushed freely because it is restricted by the push rod transmission machinery, so the user needs to manually contact the push rod transmission machinery to select the mode, which is more troublesome.
A shaft push-type hinged door opening mechanism is designed, and by setting a force monitor on the door leaf, the status of the connection unit is automatically adjusted, so that the user can automatically switch to the manual push-door or electric push-door mode without manually selecting the mode.
It realizes that when users choose manual door push mode and electric door push mode, they do not need to manually select mode, and automatically complete switching, which is convenient for users to use and reduce operational complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222962691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of hinge doors, and specifically relates to a shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, the push-rod type hinge door opening mechanism is widely used in the door control system. It realizes the automatic opening and closing of the door through the push-rod transmission mechanical structure.
[0003] However, due to the limitation of the push-rod transmission mechanism, when the door leaf is manually pushed by the user, the door leaf cannot be pushed due to the limitation of the push-rod transmission mechanism. The user needs to manually contact the push-rod transmission mechanism to release the limitation on the door leaf before being able to complete the manual door pushing, which is rather troublesome and brings inconvenience to the user. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism, which can automatically complete the switching between the manual door pushing mode and the electric door pushing mode without manual mode selection when the user chooses, thus facilitating the use of the user.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is specifically as follows:
[0006] A shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism includes a door frame and a shaft rod rotatably connected to the door frame. A door leaf is fixedly connected to the shaft rod. A turntable is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft rod. A first connecting round button is fixedly connected to the turntable. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the door frame. A fan-shaped movable area is opened on the limiting plate. The first connecting round button is located inside the fan-shaped movable area.
[0007] A linear movement unit is assembled on the upper part of the door frame. A connecting push rod is installed on the linear movement unit through a connecting unit. The first connecting round button is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting push rod far away from the connecting unit.
[0008] A force monitoring device is assembled on the connecting push rod. The force monitoring device, the linear movement unit and the connecting unit are electrically connected. The connecting unit includes an active state and a locked state.
[0009] When the force monitoring device receives a force less than the set pulling force when the linear movement unit is not started, the connecting unit is in the locked state, and the distance between the connection part of the linear movement unit and the connecting unit and the end of the connecting push rod far away from the first connecting round button is not adjustable.
[0010] When the force monitoring device receives a force greater than the set force when the linear movement unit is not started, the connecting unit is in the active state, and the distance between the connection part of the linear movement unit and the connecting unit and the end of the connecting push rod far away from the first connecting round button is adjustable.
[0011] Further, the linear movement unit includes a bracket body fixedly connected to the door frame. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the bracket body. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod. A carriage slidably connected to the bracket body is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod. The carriage is fixedly connected to the connection unit.
[0012] Further, the connection unit includes an orbital body fixedly connected to the carriage. A sliding cavity is formed inside the orbital body. A notch is provided on the upper side of the sliding cavity. A sliding bracket is slidably connected inside the notch, and the sliding bracket can be locked inside the sliding cavity. A second connection knob is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket. The second connection knob is rotatably connected to one end of the connection push rod away from the first connection knob.
[0013] Further, infrared rangefinders are assembled at both ends inside the orbital body.
[0014] Further, the sliding bracket is an electromagnet. After the electromagnet is energized, it magnetically attracts the inner wall of the sliding cavity.
[0015] Further, the net height of the sliding cavity is higher than the height of the sliding bracket. An anti-slip magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the top end inside the sliding cavity. The sliding cavity magnetically attracts the energized sliding bracket through the anti-slip magnetic strip.
[0016] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0017] An axial-pushing hinge door opening mechanism of this utility model can automatically adjust the state of the connection unit when the door leaf is pushed forcefully by setting a force monitoring device, and can automatically complete the switching without manual mode selection when the user selects the manual door-pushing mode and the electric door-pushing mode, which is convenient for the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is this utility model Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of part A therein;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection unit of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional structural diagram of the connection unit of this utility model.
[0022] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0023] 1. Door frame; 2. Door leaf; 3. First connecting round button; 4. Connecting push rod; 5. Force monitor; 6. Linear moving unit; 7. Connecting unit; 8. Driving motor; 9. Screw; 10. Slide carriage; 11. Track body; 12. Sliding bracket; 13. Second connecting round button; 14. Infrared rangefinder; 15. Bracket body; 16. Anti-slip magnetic strip; 17. Anti-slip strip; 18. Shaft rod; 19. Turntable; 20. Notch; 21. Slide cavity; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Sector activity area. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present utility clearer, the present utility will be specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text only describes one or several specific implementation manners of the present utility, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by the present utility.
[0025] As Figure 1-2 shown, a shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism includes a door frame 1 and a shaft rod 18 rotatably connected to the door frame 1. A door leaf 2 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod 18. When the shaft rod 18 rotates, the door leaf 2 can be driven to rotate. A turntable 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft rod 18, and a first connecting round button 3 is fixedly connected to the turntable 19;
[0026] The upper part of the door frame 1 is equipped with a linear moving unit 6. A connecting push rod 4 is installed on the linear moving unit 6 through a connecting unit 7. The first connecting round button 3 and the end of the connecting push rod 4 away from the connecting unit 7 are rotatably connected. When the linear moving unit 6 is started, it can drive the connecting unit 7 to perform linear movement. When the connecting unit 7 moves, it will drive the first connecting round button 3 to perform revolution through the connecting push rod 4. When the first connecting round button 3 rotates, it will drive the door leaf 2 to rotate through the shaft rod 18 and the turntable 19 to open or close the door leaf 2;
[0027] Moreover, in order to limit the movement range of the first connecting round button 3, a limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the door frame 1. A sector activity area 23 is opened on the limiting plate 22. The first connecting round button 3 is located inside the sector activity area 23, and the first connecting round button 3 can be limited by the sector activity area 23.
[0028] The core of this technical solution lies in that a force monitor 5 is assembled on the connecting push rod 4 to detect the force received by the connecting push rod 4. The force monitor 5, the linear moving unit 6 and the connecting unit 7 are electrically connected. The connecting unit 7 includes an active state and a locked state;
[0029] When the force monitoring device 5 is subjected to a force less than the set pulling force when the linear moving unit 6 is not activated, the connecting unit 7 is in a locked state, and the distance between the connection between the linear moving unit 6 and the connecting unit 7 and the end of the connecting push rod 4 away from the first connecting knob 3 is not adjustable, so that the rotation of the door leaf 2 is restricted by the linear moving unit 6 and can only drive the door leaf 2 to rotate when the linear moving unit 6 operates;
[0030] When the force monitoring device 5 is subjected to a force greater than the set force when the linear moving unit 6 is not activated, the connecting unit 7 is in an active state. At this time, the distance between the connection between the linear moving unit 6 and the connecting unit 7 and the end of the connecting push rod 4 away from the first connecting knob 3 is adjustable, so that the rotation of the door leaf 2 is not restricted by the linear moving unit 6 and can be manually pushed freely;
[0031] Here, the set force is set according to user requirements.
[0032] Among them, as Figure 1-2 shown, the linear moving unit 6 includes a bracket body 15 fixedly connected to the door frame 1. A transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bracket body 15. The output end of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 9. A carriage 10 slidably connected to the bracket body 15 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 9. When the transmission motor 8 is started, it can drive the screw rod 9 to rotate. When the screw rod 9 rotates, it will drive the carriage 10 to move linearly. The carriage 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting unit 7, and the position of the carriage 10 is the connection between the linear moving unit 6 and the connecting unit 7.
[0033] As Figure 1-3 shown, the connecting unit 7 includes an orbital body 11 fixedly connected to the carriage 10. A sliding cavity 21 is formed inside the orbital body 11. A notch 20 is provided on the upper side of the sliding cavity 21. A sliding bracket 12 is slidably connected inside the notch 20, and the sliding bracket 12 can be locked inside the sliding cavity 21. A second connecting knob 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket 12. The second connecting knob 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting push rod 4 away from the first connecting knob 3. When the sliding bracket 12 is in the unlocked state, when the door leaf 2 rotates, it will drive the sliding bracket 12 to slide through the connecting push rod 4, adjust the position of the sliding bracket 12 inside the orbital body 11, and eliminate the influence of the rotation of the connecting push rod 4 on the carriage 10 by the change of the position of the sliding bracket 12 inside the orbital body 11, thereby reducing the phenomenon of accidental locking when pushing the door.
[0034] Moreover, infrared rangefinders 14 are installed at both ends inside the track body 11. The infrared rangefinders 14 can detect the position of the sliding bracket 12. After the infrared rangefinders 14 detect a change in the position of the sliding bracket 12, they will adjust the position of the track body 11 by starting the drive motor 8 after a set time of, for example, 1 minute, so that the sliding bracket 12 can be reset to the middle position of the track body 11 again, which can reduce the fault phenomenon that occurs when the drive motor 8 drives the door leaf 2 to move.
[0035] Among them, the sliding bracket 12 is preferably an electromagnet. After the electromagnet is energized, it is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 21 to complete the locking.
[0036] At the same time, in order to further improve the stability of the sliding bracket 12 after locking, the net height of the sliding cavity 21 is higher than the height of the sliding bracket 12, and an anti-slip magnetic strip 16 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the sliding cavity 21. The sliding cavity 21 is magnetically attracted to the energized sliding bracket 12 through the anti-slip magnetic strip 16. When the sliding bracket 12 is energized, it will automatically rise until the sliding bracket 12 abuts against the anti-slip magnetic strip 16. An anti-slip strip 17 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding bracket 12. When the anti-slip magnetic strip 16 abuts against the anti-slip strip 17, the locking can be completed.
[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: when in use, the drive motor 8 can be started to drive the sliding frame 10 to move. When the sliding frame 10 moves, it will drive the first connecting knob 3 to revolve through the connecting unit 7 and the connecting push rod 4. When the first connecting knob 3 rotates, it will drive the door leaf 2 to rotate through the shaft rod 18 and the turntable 19 to open or close the door leaf 2.
[0038] When the user manually drives the door leaf 2 to rotate, the door leaf 2 will drive the connecting push rod 4 to apply a thrust or a pull force to the force monitor 5 through the rotation of the shaft rod 18. When the force monitor 5 detects that the force monitor 5 is subjected to a force greater than the set force, the connecting unit 7 is in an active state. At this time, the distance between the connection points of the linear movement unit 6 and the connecting unit 7 and the end of the connecting push rod 4 away from the first connecting knob 3 is adjustable, so that the rotation of the door leaf 2 is not restricted by the linear movement unit 6 and can be freely pushed manually.
[0039] In summary, by setting the force monitor 5 in this technical solution to automatically adjust the state of the connecting unit 7 when the door leaf 2 is pushed by force, it is possible to automatically complete the switching between the manual door-pushing mode and the electric door-pushing mode without manual mode selection when the user selects the manual door-pushing mode and the electric door-pushing, which is convenient for the user to use.
[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special description and limitation.
Claims
1. A push-type hinged door opening mechanism, comprising a door frame (1) and a shaft (18) rotatably connected to the door frame (1), wherein a door leaf (2) is fixedly connected to the shaft (18), characterized in that: The upper end of the shaft rod (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (19), the rotating disk (19) is fixedly connected to a first connecting round button (3), the upper side of the door frame (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (22), the limiting plate (22) is provided with a fan-shaped activity area (23), and the first connecting round button (3) is located inside the fan-shaped activity area (23); The upper part of the door frame (1) is equipped with a linear moving unit (6), a connecting push rod (4) is installed on the linear moving unit (6) through a connecting unit (7), and the first connecting round button (3) and the connecting push rod (4) are rotatably connected at one end away from the connecting unit (7); The connecting push rod (4) is equipped with a force monitor (5), the force monitor (5), the linear moving unit (6) and the connecting unit (7) are electrically connected, and the connecting unit (7) includes an active state and a locked state; When the force monitor (5) is subjected to a force less than a set pulling force when the linear moving unit (6) is not activated, the connecting unit (7) is in a locked state, and the distance between the connection point between the linear moving unit (6) and the connecting unit (7) and the end of the connecting push rod (4) away from the first connecting round button (3) is not adjustable; When the force monitor (5) is subjected to a force greater than a set force when the linear moving unit (6) is not activated, the connecting unit (7) is in an active state, and the distance between the connection point between the linear moving unit (6) and the connecting unit (7) and the end of the connecting push rod (4) away from the first connecting round button (3) is adjustable.
2. The shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear moving unit (6) comprises a bracket body (15) fixedly connected to the door frame (1), a transmission motor (8) fixedly connected to the bracket body (15), a screw rod (9) fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (8), an outer side of the screw rod (9) being threadedly connected to a slide bracket (10) slidably connected to the bracket body (15), and the slide bracket (10) and the connecting unit (7) being fixedly connected.
3. The shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting unit (7) comprises a track body (11) fixedly connected to a slide frame (10), a sliding cavity (21) is provided inside the track body (11), a notch (20) is provided on the upper side of the sliding cavity (21), a sliding bracket (12) is slidably connected inside the notch (20), and the sliding bracket (12) can be locked inside the sliding cavity (21), a second connecting round button (13) is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket (12), and the second connecting round button (13) is rotatably connected to an end of the connecting push rod (4) away from the first connecting round button (3).
4. The shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Infrared rangefinders (14) are installed at both ends of the track body (11).
5. The shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding bracket (12) is an electromagnet, which is magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the sliding cavity (21) when energized.
6. The shaft-pushing hinge door opening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clear height of the sliding cavity (21) is higher than the height of the sliding bracket (12), and the top end of the interior of the sliding cavity (21) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip magnetic strip (16), and the sliding cavity (21) is magnetically attracted to the sliding bracket (12) after power is supplied via the anti-slip magnetic strip (16).