Dust suppressant spraying equipment for bulk ore transported by automobile
By designing an adjustable spraying and dust suppressor equipment for automobile transportation bulk ore, the existing equipment cannot cover spraying and height inconvenient adjustment is solved, and a better dust suppression effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422372079.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust-spraying and suppressing agent equipment cannot be covered and sprayed when facing wide vehicles, and the height of the equipment is inconvenient, resulting in poor dust-spraying effect.
A dust suppressor equipment for transporting bulk ore in automobiles was designed, and the installation plate was adjusted by using an electric push rod, combining a liquid pump and multiple nozzles to achieve spraying. The electric telescopic rod and sliding tube were used to adjust the nozzle left and right to adapt to different vehicle heights and widths.
The device can be adjusted according to the height and width of the vehicle, and realizes covering spraying, which significantly improves the dust suppression effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222962915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bulk ore transportation, and particularly relates to a spraying dust suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by an automobile. Background Technique
[0002] Bulk ore refers to mineral raw materials that are directly loaded onto transportation tools from mines or ports without being processed or packaged. These ores generally include, but are not limited to, iron ore, coal, bauxite, copper ore, etc., and they occupy an important position in international trade. The transportation cost of bulk ore is relatively low because they do not require additional packaging or processing and can be directly stacked on transportation tools.
[0003] Currently, when loading and transporting bulk ore, a dust suppressant is usually sprayed on the bulk ore to achieve the effect of dust suppression. However, the existing spraying dust suppressant devices are usually relatively fixed. When facing a wider vehicle, it is impossible to achieve coverage spraying, and it is not convenient to adjust the device according to the height of the vehicle, thus unable to achieve a good dust suppression effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a spraying dust suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by an automobile to solve the above problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a spraying dust suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by an automobile includes a mounting plate and two side bases. A spraying pipe is arranged below the mounting plate, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe. A support plate is arranged above the base. Springs are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the support plate, and the bottoms of the springs are connected to the base. Dampers are arranged inside the base, and the tops of the dampers are connected to the support plate. A support column is arranged at the top of the support plate, an electric push rod is arranged at the top of the support column, and a mounting member is arranged at the top of the electric push rod. Adjusting mechanisms are arranged inside the two mounting members, and the adjusting mechanisms are used to drive the mounting plate for adjustment.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a liquid extraction pump is arranged inside the top of the mounting plate, and the liquid outlet of the liquid extraction pump is connected to the spraying pipe.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing ring is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the spraying pipe is installed in the fixing ring.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting port is arranged inside the spring, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer side of the damper, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting port.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a partition is provided inside the support column.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes a sliding rod, and sliding tubes are provided on both sides of the mounting plate, and the sliding tubes are slidably connected to the sliding rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an electric telescopic rod is provided on one of the mounting members, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to one side of the mounting plate.
[0013] The present utility model has the following advantages: The device drives the mounting members on both sides to lift through the electric push rod, thereby adjusting the height of the device, which is convenient for docking vehicles of different heights. That is, the liquid suppressant is extracted by the liquid pumping pump and transported to the spraying pipe, and then sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles, that is, sprayed on the bulk ore. The electric telescopic rod drives the mounting plate to expand and contract, and the sliding tube slides on the sliding rod, so that the mounting plate drives the nozzle to adjust left and right, so that when facing a wider vehicle, it can also perform covering spraying. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a spraying liquid suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by vehicle provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting plate of a spraying liquid suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by vehicle provided by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the mounting member of a spraying liquid suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by vehicle provided by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the support plate of a spraying liquid suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by vehicle provided by the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 11. Spraying pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Liquid pumping pump; 14. Fixed ring; 2. Base; 21. Spring; 22. Support plate; 23. Damper; 24. Limit rod; 25. Limit port; 3. Support column; 31. Partition; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Mounting member; 34. Sliding rod; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 41. Sliding tube. Detailed Embodiment
[0019] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Embodiment
[0020] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a spraying dust suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by automobile includes a mounting plate 1 and two side bases 2. The mounting plate 1 is the main mounting structure of the device for mounting other structures, and the two side bases 2 are the bottom structures of the device for supporting the device. A spraying pipe 11 is arranged below the mounting plate 1, and a plurality of nozzles 12 are arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe 11. A liquid extraction pump 13 is arranged inside the top of the mounting plate 1. The liquid outlet of the liquid extraction pump 13 is connected to the spraying pipe 11. A fixing ring 14 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, that is, the spraying pipe 11 is installed through the fixing ring 14, and the liquid extraction pump 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1.
[0021] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that the liquid extraction pump 13 extracts the dust suppressant and transports it to the spraying pipe 11, and then sprays it through a plurality of nozzles 12, that is, sprays the bulk ore. Embodiment
[0022] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a spraying dust suppressant device for transporting bulk ore by automobile includes all the contents of Embodiment 2. In addition, a support column 3 is arranged on the top of the support plate 22, an electric push rod 32 is arranged on the top of the support column 3, a mounting member 33 is arranged on the top of the electric push rod 32, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the two mounting members 33, and the adjusting mechanism is used to drive the mounting plate 1 to adjust. A partition 31 is arranged inside the support column 3, and the partition 31 separates the inside and outside. The adjusting mechanism includes a sliding rod 34. Slide tubes 41 are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 1, and the slide tubes 41 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 34, that is, the mounting plate 1 is installed inside the two mounting members 33 through the slide tubes 41 connecting the sliding rod 34. An electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged on one mounting member 33, and the electric telescopic rod 4 is connected to one side of the mounting plate 1.
[0023] The technical effects achieved by the above embodiments are as follows: The support plate 22 supports the upper structure through the support columns 3. The electric push rod 32 drives the two side mounting members 33 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the device. The electric telescopic rod 4 drives the mounting plate 1 to expand and contract, and the sliding tube 41 slides on the sliding rod 34, so that the mounting plate 1 drives the spray head 12 to adjust left and right. Therefore, when facing a wider vehicle, it can also perform covering spraying, thus having a better dust suppression effect. Embodiment
[0024] As Figure 4 shown, a dust suppressant spraying device includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, a support plate 22 is provided above the base 2. The support plate 22 is a connecting structure and supports the upper structure. The base 2 is on the ground. A spring 21 is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the support plate 22. The bottom of the spring 21 is connected to the base 2. A damper 23 is provided inside the base 2. The top of the damper 23 is connected to the support plate 22. A limiting port 25 is provided inside the spring 21. A limiting rod 24 is provided on the outer side of the damper 23. The limiting rod 24 is slidably connected to the limiting port 25.
[0025] The technical effects achieved by the above embodiments are as follows: When the device shakes, the spring 21 and the damper 23 cooperate to achieve a shock absorption effect, providing a certain protection for the device. The limiting port 25 limits the limiting rod 24, so that the support plate 22 remains stable when moving up and down.
[0026] Working principle: The device is supported on the ground by the base 2. The support plate 22 supports the upper structure through the support columns 3. The electric push rod 32 drives the two side mounting members 33 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the device to facilitate docking with vehicles of different heights. The liquid extraction pump 13 extracts the dust suppressant and transports it to the spray pipe 11, and then sprays it through multiple spray heads 12, that is, sprays the bulk ore. The electric telescopic rod 4 drives the mounting plate 1 to expand and contract, and the sliding tube 41 slides on the sliding rod 34, so that the mounting plate 1 drives the spray head 12 to adjust left and right. Therefore, when facing a wider vehicle, it can also perform covering spraying, thus having a better dust suppression effect. When a large vehicle passes by and the device shakes, the spring 21 and the damper 23 cooperate to achieve a shock absorption effect, providing a certain protection for the device. The limiting port 25 limits the limiting rod 24, so that the support plate 22 remains stable when moving up and down.
Claims
1. A dust suppressant spraying device for transporting bulk ore by vehicle, comprising a mounting plate (1) and bases (2) on both sides, characterized in that: A spray pipe (11) is arranged below the mounting plate (1), a plurality of spray heads (12) are arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (11), a support plate (22) is arranged above the base (2), a spring (21) is arranged on the outside of the bottom of the support plate (22), the bottom of the spring (21) is connected to the base (2), a damper (23) is arranged on the inside of the base (2), the top of the damper (23) is connected to the support plate (22), a support column (3) is arranged on the top of the support column (3), an electric push rod (32) is arranged on the top of the electric push rod (32), a mounting member (33) is arranged on the top of the mounting member (33), and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the inside of the mounting member (33) on both sides, and the adjustment mechanism is used to drive the mounting plate (1) to adjust.
2. The dust suppressant spraying device for transporting bulk ore by automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid extraction pump (13) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting plate (1), and the liquid outlet of the liquid extraction pump (13) is connected to the spray pipe (11).
3. The dust suppressant spraying device for transporting bulk ore by automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (14) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the spray pipe (11) is installed in the fixing ring (14).
4. The dust suppressant spraying device for transporting bulk ore by automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting opening (25) is provided on the inner side of the spring (21), a limiting rod (24) is provided on the outer side of the damper (23), and the limiting rod (24) is slidably connected to the limiting opening (25).
5. The dust suppressant spraying equipment for automobile transportation of bulk ore according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition plate (31) is provided inside the support column (3).
6. The dust suppressant spraying equipment for transporting bulk ore by automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding rod (34), and sliding tubes (41) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (1), and the sliding tubes (41) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (34).
7. The dust suppressant spraying equipment for transporting bulk ore by automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (4) is provided on one side of the mounting member (33), and the electric telescopic rod (4) is connected to one side of the mounting plate (1).