Equipment for testing weather resistance of coating

By designing coating weather resistance testing equipment, including water spray and high temperature testing functions, the inconvenience problem of the need for additional equipment in the prior art for high temperature testing is solved, and more efficient coating performance testing is achieved.

CN222965091UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10GUANGDONG JIANMEI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421846575.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the coating boards that apply coatings require additional high-temperature equipment to be tested, which is relatively inconvenient.

Method used

A coating weather resistance testing equipment is designed, including a test box, a water tank, a nozzle, a conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism and a high temperature mechanism. Water transport and spraying is achieved through water pumps and telescopic hoses. The mobile mechanism expands the spraying range, and the high-temperature mechanism bakes the coating plate at high temperature through an electric heating plate.

Benefits of technology

The water spray and high temperature testing of coatings are implemented in one device, simplifying the testing process, improving testing efficiency, and able to simulate coating performance in different environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of coating weather resistance testing, particularly relates to coating weather resistance testing equipment, and aims to solve the problems that although a coating on a coating plate can be tested by using water in the prior art, additional high-temperature equipment is needed for testing when the coating plate coated with the coating needs to be subjected to high-temperature testing, and the testing cost is low. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a smearing plate smeared with paint, a testing box used for conducting a water spraying test on the smearing plate and a water tank located on the ground, a water adding pipe facilitating water adding is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, a screwing cover is connected to the water adding pipe in a threaded mode, and a box body is arranged in the testing box; a plurality of nozzles for spraying water are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and are communicated with one another, water in the water tank can be conveyed and sprayed through the conveying mechanism, the box body and the nozzles can be driven to move through the moving mechanism to expand the water spraying range, and a smearing plate can be subjected to high-temperature testing through the high-temperature mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating weather resistance testing, in particular to a coating weather resistance testing device. Background Art

[0002] After the waterproof coating is produced, a weather resistance testing device is needed to detect the weather resistance of the waterproof coating. The waterproof coating is applied on the surface of a coating plate, and then the use scenario of the waterproof coating is simulated for testing.

[0003] After retrieval, a patent with the publication number of CN221007250U discloses a coating weather resistance testing device, including a swinging structure, which includes a mounting shaft and a coating plate. A clamping groove is formed in the middle of the mounting shaft, planar scroll springs are arranged at both ends of the mounting shaft, a fitting groove is formed at the bottom of the coating plate, the fitting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft, and a clamping bar is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the fitting groove. By arranging the coating plate that can swing in the mounting groove in the utility model, the coating plate can swing in the shell body, and then water is sprayed onto the surface of the waterproof coating on the coating plate from different angles, thereby increasing the difficulty of detecting the weather resistance of the waterproof coating and improving the efficiency of detecting the weather resistance of the waterproof coating.

[0004] The following problems exist in this technical solution:

[0005] Although the coating on the coating plate can be tested by using water, when the coating plate coated with the coating needs to be tested at high temperature, an additional high-temperature device is required for testing, which is rather inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that although the coating on the coating plate can be tested by using water in the prior art, when the coating plate coated with the coating needs to be tested at high temperature, an additional high-temperature device is required for testing, which is rather inconvenient, and to provide a coating weather resistance testing device.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A coating weather resistance testing device includes a coating plate coated with a coating, a testing box for spraying water on the coating plate for testing, and a water tank located on the ground. A water filling pipe convenient for adding water is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and a tightening cap is threadedly connected to the water filling pipe. A box body is arranged in the testing box, and a plurality of spray heads for spraying water are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and are communicated. The same first placing rack for placing the coating plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the testing box, the first placing rack is adapted to the coating plate, and the coating plate is placed in the first placing rack;

[0009] A conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the test box and used for conveying the water in the water tank;

[0010] A moving mechanism, which is arranged in the test box and used for moving multiple nozzles to expand the spraying range;

[0011] A high-temperature mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the test box and used for heating and baking the coating plate.

[0012] In a possible design, the conveying mechanism includes a water pump, a first pipeline and a telescopic hose. A support plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the test box. The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. One end of the first pipeline is fixedly connected to the input port of the water pump. The other end of the first pipeline penetrates through one side of the test box and is fixedly connected to and communicated with one side of the water tank. One end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump. The other end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to and communicated with one side of the box body.

[0013] In a possible design, the moving mechanism includes a cover body, a motor, a lead screw and a moving plate. The two sides of the cover body are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the test box. One side of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the cover body. One end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cover body. The top of the moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the cover body. A lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the moving plate. The lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.

[0014] In a possible design, the high-temperature mechanism includes a high-temperature box, an electric heating plate and a second placement rack. A support is fixedly arranged on one side of the test box. One side of the high-temperature box is fixedly connected to one side of the support. One side of the electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the high-temperature box. The two sides of the second placement rack are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the high-temperature box. A second cover body is hinged to one side of the high-temperature box.

[0015] In a possible design, a drain pipe for draining water is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the test box, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

[0016] In a possible design, the second placement rack and the first placement rack have the same size.

[0017] In a possible design, a first cover body for preventing water from splashing is hinged to one side of the test box.

[0018] In this application, during use, evenly apply the paint to be tested on the application board, ensure that the surface of the paint is flat, check the water volume in the water tank to ensure sufficient water volume. If the water volume is insufficient, add water to the water tank through the water filling pipe and tighten the tightening cap (the material of the water tank is a transparent water tank). Open the first cover of the test box, place the application board coated with paint on the first placement rack in the test box, and close the first cover to prevent water from splashing during the test. Start the water pump, so that the water in the water tank is transported into the box body through the first pipe and the telescopic hose, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle in the box body to conduct a water spray test on the application board, simulating the effect of rain erosion. If it is necessary to expand the spraying range, start the moving mechanism. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the screw rod nut and the moving plate, the moving plate drives the box body and the nozzle to move horizontally, thereby expanding the water spray range (the motor is a stepping motor). During this process, the valve on the drain pipe needs to be opened for drainage. After the water spray is completed, take out the application board, and the application board can be compared with the coating sample before baking to observe whether it fades and whether the gloss changes, and then record the test results. When high-temperature testing is required, place the application board on the second placement rack in the high-temperature box, close the second cover of the high-temperature box, start the electric heating plate to increase the temperature in the high-temperature box, and conduct high-temperature baking on the application board (within the specified time and at the specified temperature), simulating the paint performance in a high-temperature environment. After the high temperature ends, take out the baked application board and place it at room temperature to cool naturally. Compare it with the application board before high-temperature baking, check the color and gloss of the paint, evaluate the heat resistance of the paint, and record the test results. During the entire test process, personnel can record the changes of the paint under different conditions, such as color, gloss, cracks, etc. Among them, the temperature of the electric heating plate can be controlled by an external controller, and the materials of the test box and the first cover are transparent glass or transparent acrylic materials.

[0019] The beneficial effects in the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] In the present utility model, for the paint weather resistance test equipment, through the conveying mechanism, start the water pump, so that the water in the water tank is transported into the box body through the first pipe and the telescopic hose, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle in the box body to spray water on the application board for transportation;

[0021] In the present utility model, for the paint weather resistance test equipment, through the moving mechanism, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the screw rod nut and the moving plate, the moving plate drives the box body and the nozzle to move horizontally, thereby expanding the water spray range;

[0022] In the present utility model, for the paint weather resistance test equipment, through the high-temperature mechanism, start the electric heating plate to increase the temperature in the high-temperature box, and conduct high-temperature baking on the application board, simulating the paint performance in a high-temperature environment.

[0023] In the present utility model, the water in the water tank can be conveyed through the conveying mechanism for spraying. The box body and the nozzle can be driven to move by the moving mechanism to expand the spraying range, and the coating plate can be subjected to high-temperature testing through the high-temperature mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 FIG. is a front view structural schematic diagram of a coating weather resistance performance testing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. is a side view structural schematic diagram of a coating weather resistance performance testing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 FIG. is an internal structural schematic diagram of a test box of a coating weather resistance performance testing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 FIG. is an internal structural schematic diagram of a high-temperature box of a coating weather resistance performance testing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 FIG. is a structural schematic diagram of a moving mechanism of a coating weather resistance performance testing device proposed by the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, test box; 2, first cover body; 3, water tank; 4, high-temperature box; 5, second cover body; 6, bracket; 7, drain pipe; 8, first pipe; 9, tightening cap; 10, cover body; 11, telescopic hose; 12, first placement rack; 13, coating plate; 14, box body; 15, moving plate; 16, lead screw; 17, motor; 18, electric heating plate; 19, second placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-5 , a weather resistance performance testing device includes: a coating plate 13 coated with a coating, a test box 1, a water tank 3, a water filling pipe, a tightening cap 9, a nozzle, a first placement rack 12, a conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism, and a high-temperature mechanism.

[0033] The water tank 3 is fixedly arranged on the ground, and a water filling pipe is installed on its top. The tightening cap 9 is connected to the water filling pipe by threads, which is convenient for adding water to the water tank 3.

[0034] Inside the test chamber 1, there is a box body 14. On one side of the box body 14, a plurality of spray nozzles are fixed. The spray nozzles are communicated with the inside of the box body 14. On both inner walls of the test chamber 1, first placement racks 12 are fixedly arranged for placing the coating boards 13 coated with paint.

[0035] The conveying mechanism includes a water pump, a first pipeline 8 and a telescopic hose 11. The water pump is fixed on the support plate on one inner wall of the test chamber 1. The first pipeline 8 connects the input port of the water pump and the water tank 3. The telescopic hose 11 connects the output port of the water pump and the box body 14 to realize the conveying of the water in the water tank 3.

[0036] The moving mechanism includes a cover body 10, a motor 17, a lead screw 16 and a moving plate 15. The cover body 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the test chamber 1. The motor 17 is installed on one side of the cover body 10. The lead screw 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 17. The moving plate 15 is connected to the lead screw 16 through a lead screw nut and slides on the top of the cover body 10. The bottom of the moving plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 14. When the motor 17 rotates, the lead screw 16 drives the moving plate 15 to slide along the top of the cover body 10, thereby driving the spray nozzles to move and expanding the spraying range.

[0037] The high-temperature mechanism includes a high-temperature box 4, an electric heating plate 18 and a second placement rack 19. The high-temperature box 4 is fixed on the bracket 6 on one side of the test chamber 1. The electric heating plate 18 is installed on one side inside the high-temperature box 4. The second placement rack 19 is fixed on both sides inside the high-temperature box 4 for placing the coating boards 13 coated with paint. One side of the high-temperature box 4 is connected to the second cover body 5 through a hinge, which is convenient for putting in and taking out the coating boards 13.

[0038] This application is used in the field of coating weather resistance testing and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Reference Figures 1-5 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, an improvement is made: a coating weather resistance testing device, which is applied in the field of coating weather resistance testing,

[0041] A drain pipe 7 is installed at the bottom of the test chamber 1. A valve is arranged on the drain pipe 7 for discharging the water in the test chamber 1. One side of the test chamber 1 is connected to the first cover body 2 through a hinge to prevent the water from splashing out during the test.

[0042] The second placement rack 19 and the first placement rack 12 have the same size to ensure that the coating boards 13 can be stably placed in both positions.

[0043] The motor 17, the electric heating plate 18 and the water pump are all prior arts. The working principles of the motor 17, the electric heating plate 18 and the water pump will not be elaborated here and can be selected according to actual needs. The motor 17, the electric heating plate 18 and the water pump can be externally connected to a controller for control during use.

[0044] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the electric motor 17, the electric heating plate 18, and the water pump are common knowledge, and they all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense. Therefore, they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0045] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coating weather resistance testing device, comprising a coating plate (13) coated with coating, a test box (1) for performing a water spray test on the coating plate (13), and a water tank (3) located on the ground, characterized in that: A water supply pipe for adding water is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank (3), and a screw-on cover (9) is threadedly connected to the water supply pipe. A box body (14) is arranged inside the test box (1), and a plurality of nozzles for spraying water are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (14) and are connected to each other. A first placement rack (12) for placing an smear plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the test box (1), and the first placement rack (12) is adapted to the smear plate (13), and the smear plate (13) is placed in the first placement rack (12); A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the test box (1) and is used to convey water in the water tank (3); A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism being arranged in the test box (1) and used for moving the multiple nozzles to expand the spraying range; A high temperature mechanism is provided on one side of the test box (1) and is used for heating and baking the smear plate (13).

2. A coating weather resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a water pump, a first pipe (8) and a telescopic hose (11); a support plate is fixedly provided on an inner wall of one side of the test box (1); the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate; one end of the first pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the input port of the water pump; the other end of the first pipe (8) passes through one side of the test box (1) and is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the water tank (3); one end of the telescopic hose (11) is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump; and the other end of the telescopic hose (11) is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the box body (14).

3. A coating weather resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a cover body (10), a motor (17), a screw rod (16) and a moving plate (15); two sides of the cover body (10) are respectively fixedly connected to two side inner walls of the test box (1); one side of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the cover body (10); one end of the screw rod (16) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (17); the other end of the screw rod (16) is rotatably connected to one side inner wall of the cover body (10); the top of the moving plate (15) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the cover body (10); a screw rod nut is embedded in one side of the moving plate (15); the screw rod nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod (16); and the bottom of the moving plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (14).

4. A coating weather resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high temperature mechanism comprises a high temperature box (4), an electric heating plate (18) and a second placement rack (19); a bracket (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the test box (1); one side of the high temperature box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (6); one side of the electric heating plate (18) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the high temperature box (4); two sides of the second placement rack (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the high temperature box (4); and one side of the high temperature box (4) is hingedly connected to a second cover body (5) via a hinge.

5. A coating weather resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (7) for drainage is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the test box (1), and a valve is arranged on the drainage pipe (7).

6. A coating weather resistance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second placement rack (19) and the first placement rack (12) have the same size.

7. A coating weather resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cover body (2) for preventing water from splashing is hingedly connected to one side of the test box (1) via a hinge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A coating weather resistance testing device

    CN221007250U