Device for testing flame retardance of high-performance fabric

By designing a high-performance fabric flame retardant test device including a test box and a sample box, and using transfer parts to realize automatic testing of multiple fabrics, the problems of low testing efficiency and inconvenient operation in the prior art are solved, and batch efficient testing of fabrics is achieved.

CN222965182UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10KAISHENG TEXTILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421225228.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing the existing fabric flame retardant test device, only one fabric can be tested in sequence. After the test is completed, it needs to be re-clamped, which is inconvenient to operate and inefficient.

Method used

A high-performance fabric flame retardant test device is designed, including a test box and a sample box. A multiple clamping and transfer parts are provided in the sample box. The clamping parts are automatically transferred to the test box for testing through the transfer part, and an ignition device is provided in the test box for testing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes batch testing of fabrics, simplifies the operation process, improves testing efficiency, and facilitates continuous testing of multiple fabrics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-performance fabric flame retardance testing device, relates to the technical field of fabric flame retardance testing, and solves the problems that only one fabric can be tested in sequence when the conventional testing device is used for testing, and the fabric needs to be clamped again after the testing is completed, so that the testing is relatively inconvenient. Comprising a test box body and a sample box body, a plurality of clamping pieces are arranged in the sample box body, a fabric to be tested is clamped on the clamping pieces, a transfer piece is further connected in the sample box body, the fabric to be tested is transferred into the test box body, an ignition device is arranged in the test box body, and the ignition device is aligned with the fabric to be tested for ignition and testing. According to the fabric testing device, batch testing of fabrics can be facilitated, operation is convenient, testing can be conducted while clamping is conducted, and the effect of improving the testing efficiency is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric flame retardancy testing, and particularly relates to a high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device. Background Art

[0002] The existing fabrics are diverse and constantly evolving. Different functional requirements are needed in special working environments or for different groups of people. For example, during the use of fabrics in fire fighting, metallurgy operations, high-temperature electric welding, or electric blankets, etc., the fabrics in contact need to have good flame retardancy to improve safety performance.

[0003] With the continuous development of existing fabrics, such as in the research and development and production of PBO fiber flame retardant and wear-resistant fabrics, etc., it is necessary to test the final flame retardancy performance through a fabric flame retardancy testing device. However, the existing testing devices can only test one fabric at a time, and after the test is completed, it is necessary to re-clamp, which is rather inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device, which can facilitate the batch testing of fabrics, is convenient to operate, and improves the testing efficiency.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device includes a testing box body and a specimen box body. There are several clamping parts in the specimen box body. The fabrics to be tested are clamped on the clamping parts. A transfer part is also connected in the specimen box body to transfer the fabrics to be tested into the testing box body. An ignition device is arranged in the testing box body, and the ignition device aims at the fabrics to be tested for ignition to conduct the test.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the testing box body conducts the test. The separate specimen box body is convenient for clamping multiple specimen fabrics, so as to be automatically transferred into the testing box body through the transfer part for testing, which facilitates the batch testing of fabrics and improves the testing efficiency.

[0008] Furthermore, corresponding slide rails are arranged in the testing box body and the specimen box body, and the transfer part pushes the clamping part along the slide rail into the testing box body.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is convenient for the transfer part to push the clamping part along the slide rail into the testing box body.

[0010] Furthermore, a conveying device is arranged in the specimen box body. There are multiple slide rails arranged side by side on the conveying device. When the conveying device rotates, the slide rails on it are sequentially butted with the slide rails in the testing box body.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to transfer different fabrics in the sample box to the test box for testing.

[0012] Furthermore, the transfer member includes a pulling block that reciprocates between the test box and the sample box to pull the clamping member into the test box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulling block can push the clamping member to move along the slide rail.

[0014] Furthermore, a positioning groove is formed on the lower side of the clamping member, and the positioning groove penetrates through both sides of the clamping member along the conveying direction of the conveying device; the upper end of the pulling block is located on the moving path of the positioning groove when all the clamping members are conveyed on the conveying device, and the upper end of the pulling block corresponds to the position of the slide rail in the test box. When moving, only the corresponding clamping member is pulled to the position of the slide rail in the test box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, while the pulling block does not affect the movement and switching of the clamping member, it can push the clamping member to move along the slide rail.

[0016] Furthermore, the pulling block is driven to move by a linear module on the side, and its moving direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, linear movement of the pulling block is achieved.

[0018] Furthermore, an observation door is connected to the front of the test box, and a test box body is arranged on the side. An operation door is connected to the side of the test box body away from the test box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to observe and clamp the fabric.

[0020] Furthermore, a baffle is provided in the sample box, and the baffle is arranged between the fabric to be tested and the tested fabric, dividing the sample box into a completed side and a to-be-determined side. The clamping member is located above the baffle. When the clamping member moves to the completed side, the fabric to be tested below it remains on the to-be-determined side through the baffle, and then the clamping member moves to the test box through the transfer member.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to separate the fabric to be tested and the tested fabric, and avoid accidental combustion in the sample box.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The test box is used for testing. The separate sample box is convenient for clamping multiple sample fabrics, so that they can be automatically transferred to the test box through the transfer member for testing, facilitating batch testing of fabrics and improving testing efficiency;

[0024] The test box body and the sample box body are provided with corresponding slide rails. The transfer piece pushes the clamping piece along the slide rail into the test box body, which facilitates the transfer piece to push the clamping piece along the slide rail into the test box body. The sample box body is provided with a conveying device, and a plurality of slide rails arranged in parallel are provided on the conveying device. When the conveying device rotates, the slide rails thereon are sequentially docked with the slide rails in the test box body, and the pulling block can push the clamping piece to move along the slide rail, which can push the clamping piece to move along the slide rail while not affecting the movement and switching of the clamping piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample box body part of a high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulling block part of a high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure, 1. test box body; 11. observation door; 2. sample box body; 21. operation door; 22. baffle; 3. clamping piece; 31. positioning groove; 4. ignition device; 5. slide rail; 6. conveying device; 7. pulling block; 71. linear module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. This embodiment does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0030] A high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, includes a test box body 1 and a sample box body 2 that are connected and communicated. The connection position can be provided with a door body that can be electrically opened and closed, or can be only a communication hole; a plurality of clamping pieces 3 are provided in the sample box body 2, and the clamping pieces 3 are clamped with the fabrics to be tested through one or more clips or elastic clips and other devices;

[0031] A transfer piece is also connected in the sample box body 2 to transfer the fabrics to be tested into the test box body 1. An ignition device 4 is provided in the test box body 1, and the ignition device 4 aims at the fabrics to be tested for ignition and testing, which facilitates the batch testing of fabrics and improves the testing efficiency.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in order to realize the movement of the clamping member 3, corresponding slide rails 5 are fixed in the test box body 1 and the specimen box body 2. The transfer member pushes the clamping member 3 along the slide rail 5 into the test box body 1. A conveying device 6 is provided in the specimen box body 2. A plurality of slide rails 5 arranged side by side are provided on the conveying device 6. When the conveying device 6 rotates, the slide rails 5 thereon are sequentially docked with the slide rails 5 in the test box body 1;

[0033] In this embodiment, the slide rail 5 is an inverted T shape, and a corresponding T-shaped groove is opened at the top of the clamping member 3; the conveying device 6 is a structure such as a synchronous belt or a chain plate conveyor belt. A plurality of slide rails 5 are fixed along the length direction on the outside. The slide rails 5 are fixed by means such as bonding or bolt connection. After the conveying device 6 conveys the slide rails 5 thereon to be aligned with the slide rails 5 in the test box body 1, it stops, waits for the transfer member to move the clamping member 3 thereon back and forth, and then continues to convey forward until the next slide rail 5 is aligned with the slide rails 5 in the test box body 1.

[0034] As Figure 3 shown, the transfer member includes a pulling block 7. The pulling block 7 reciprocates between the test box body 1 and the specimen box body 2 to pull the clamping member 3 into the test box body 1; in this embodiment, the pulling block is set as a U shape or a vertical knife shape. A corresponding positioning groove 31 is opened at the lower end of the clamping member 3. The positioning groove 31 penetrates through both sides of the clamping member 3 along the conveying direction of the conveying device 6, so that the positioning groove 31 will not interfere with the pulling block 7 during the conveying of the conveying device 6;

[0035] The upper end of the pulling block 7 is located on the moving path of the positioning groove 31 when all the clamping members 3 are conveyed on the conveying device 6. The upper end of the pulling block 7 corresponds to the position of the slide rail 5 in the test box body 1. When moving, only the corresponding clamping member 3 is pulled to the position of the slide rail 5 in the test box body 1;

[0036] Among them, the pulling block 7 is driven to move horizontally through the linear module 71 on the side. Its moving direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device 6. The linear module 71 can be fixed in the test box body 1 or the specimen box body 2. By driving the corresponding end of the clamping member 3 to realize the transfer. Fixing it in the test box body 1 can facilitate the material taking and sorting in the specimen box body 2, and a flame retardant baffle can be set below. Fixing it in the specimen box body 2 can avoid the area above the ignition device 4.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an observation door 11 is connected to the front of the test box body 1, the test box body 2 is fixed to the side, and an operation door 21 is connected to the side of the test box body 2 away from the test box body 1;

[0038] A baffle 22 is fixed in the specimen box body 2. The baffle 22 is arranged between the to-be-tested fabric and the tested fabric, dividing the specimen box body 2 into a completed side and a to-be-determined side. The clamping member 3 is located above the baffle 22;

[0039] During the test, although the clamping member 3 moves to the completion side, the fabric to be tested below it remains on the pending side through the baffle 22. Then, the clamping member 3 moves into the test box body 1 through the transfer member. After the test is completed, the clamping member 3 resets to the position on the completion side, and the fabric below it drops onto the completion side by its own weight, realizing the separation from the pending side.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention. Such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a test box (1) and a sample box (2), wherein a plurality of clamping members (3) are arranged in the sample box (2), and fabric to be tested is clamped on the clamping members (3). A transfer member is also connected to the sample box (2) to transfer the fabric to be tested into the test box (1), and an ignition device (4) is arranged in the test box (1), and the ignition device (4) is aimed at the fabric to be tested to ignite and perform the test.

2. The high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test box (1) and the sample box (2) are provided with corresponding slide rails (5), and the transfer member pushes the clamping member (3) along the slide rails (5) into the test box (1).

3. A high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sample box (2) is provided with a conveying device (6), and a plurality of slide rails (5) arranged in parallel are provided on the conveying device (6). When the conveying device (6) rotates, the slide rails (5) thereon are sequentially docked with the slide rails (5) in the test box (1).

4. The high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer member comprises a pulling block (7), and the pulling block (7) reciprocates between the test box (1) and the sample box (2) to pull the clamping member (3) into the test box (1).

5. The high performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning groove (31) is provided on the lower side of the clamping member (3), and the positioning groove (31) passes through both sides of the clamping member (3) along the conveying direction of the conveying device (6); the upper end of the pulling block (7) is located on the moving path of the positioning groove (31) of all the clamping members (3) when they are conveyed on the conveying device (6), and the upper end of the pulling block (7) corresponds to the position of the slide rail (5) in the test box (1), and when moving, only the corresponding clamping member (3) is pulled to the position of the slide rail (5) in the test box (1).

6. A high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The pulling block (7) is driven to move by a linear module (71) on the side, and its moving direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device (6).

7. A high-performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The front of the test box (1) is connected to an observation door (11), a test box is arranged on the side, and a side of the test box away from the test box (1) is connected to an operation door (21).

8. The high performance fabric flame retardancy testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (22) is provided in the sample box (2). The baffle (22) is provided between the fabric to be tested and the fabric that has been tested, and separates the sample box (2) into a finished side and a pending side. The clamping member (3) is located on the upper side of the baffle (22). The clamping member (3) moves to the finished side, and the fabric to be tested below it is retained on the pending side through the baffle (22). Then, the clamping member (3) is moved to the test box (1) through the transfer member.